冀教版六年级英语上册知识点总结

小升初毕业班毕业升学总复习冀教版六年级英语上册知识点总结第一单元一、单词：live单三lives, want单三wants, half kitchen house toilet bedroom,living room bathroom study 复数studies fridge dish复数dishes反义词：dry-wet, dirty-clean,come现在分词coming make现在分词making cook现在分词-cookingwatch现在分词-watching sit现在分词-sitting read现在分词-reading,write现在分词-writing do现在分词-doing play现在分词---playing,二、课文重难点：1. at+较小的地点如at school 、at home in+大地点in China in Beijing2. This is “这是….”用来介绍他人;This is my friend, Li Ming.3. want 想要want to do …想干….. 如：I want to fly kites.我想放风筝;4.Li Ming’s plane will arrive at five o’clock. 几点几分用at5. What time is it now It’s half past five.现在几点了现在5:30.6. Did you have a good trip Yes, thanks. but I’m tired你旅行愉快吗是的,谢谢;但是我有些累;7. Let’s go home./ Let me help you.让我们回家;让我帮助你;8. learn English/Chinese 学英语/汉语9. This is / That is / These are/ Here is/ Here are10.I will show you the rooms in my house.我将领你们参观房子的各个房间;11.on the first/second floor 在一/二楼在几楼要用序数词和on12.I make lunch in the kitchen 我在厨房做午饭13.I do my homework in the study.我在书房做作业14. Time for breakfast.= It’s time for breakfast.早餐时间到了;15. It’s time for sth./ It’s time to do sth .是做什么的时间了;It is time for dinner=it is time to have dinner.16. Would like sth./ Would like to do sth.想要什么;想要做什么;17. What would you like for breakfast / lunch/dinner 三餐前面要用forI would like…for breakfast / lunch/dinner 通常would like 问would like答18. Breakfast is ready. wash dishes make breakfast/lunch/dinner19. mum is cooking eggs in the kitchen 妈妈正在厨房煎鸡蛋;20.Let’s put some dishes on the table.让我们把盘子放到桌子上;21.I only ate an apple for lunch.午饭我只吃了一个苹果;22. What’s for supper 晚餐有什么23. What are you doing / We are washing hands. 你正在做什么我们正在洗手;What are they doing 通常doing 问ing答24. Now the dishes are clean and dry.现在盘子洁净干爽;25. I wash the dirty dishes.我洗脏盘子;26. May I help you Sure.我可以帮你吗当然;27.watch TV / read the newspaper/write a letter28. Do you like this show Yes,I do/No,I don’t.通常do问do 答29. I am sitting at a small table.我正坐在小桌子旁边第二单元一、单词：always often sometimes never bus stop bus driver school bussubject class math science art PE music temperature,反义词hot---cold, ill-----healthy健康的名词复数规则1．一般情况下,直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：family-families, city - cities4．以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如：leaf-leavesdegree复数degrees box—boxes bus—busestomato –tomatoes potato---potatoes photo-----photos 土豆,西红柿+es,其余+sman复数---men, woman复数---women, child复数---children foot复数---feet2. 频率副词用法：一般都放在动词前,am/ is/ are的后面;如：He never wears dresses./ he is always late.二、课文重难点：1.I always have my umbrella on a rainy day.我总是在下雨时打伞;2.Here comes the school bus.校车来了3. I live too far from my school 我住的离学校很远; on the school bus.在校车上4. Do you go to school by …你……去上学5. Jenny often goes to school by bus.詹妮经常坐公交车去上学Sometimes she rides her bike. she never walks.有时她骑自行车;她从不步行去上学;一般现在时当主语为第三人称单数he, she, it时,要用动词的第三人称单数,主语为复数时,要用动词原型;如：Mary likes Chinese.We like cat;动词+s的变化规则：1一般情况下,直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, bring--brings2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：study-studies6. Where are you from I am from China/ Bao Ding来自中国保定;7、What subjects do you have in your school 你在学校有哪些科目8、How many classes do you have each school day 每天你在学校有多少节课Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.上午三节,下午两节;9. How’s the weather today It’s rainy.今天天气怎样多雨;10. What’s the temperature It’s ten degrees.气温多少度十度;What’s the chicken’s temperature 鸡的体温温是多少11.The temperature of a healthy chicken is always 41.5degrees.健康的鸡的体温总是41.5度;12. This/That is a/an/one…+单个名词These/ Those are some/many …+名词复数13. These men /These women/ These children are young /singing/playing.14. Do you always…/ Does he often…15. walk to school / help his mother / ride my bike / do your homework16. Let’s put…for…Let’s put an A/O/S/N for always/often/sometimes/never.第三单元单词：spring, summer, autumn, winter, scarf, ice, winter clothesput现在分词putting、skate滑冰think, teach,fall down fun, favouriteleaf复数---leaves, snowman复数snowmen,,反义词put on ---take off up---down teach----learnrain形容词rainy, wind 形容词windy, sun 形容词sunny,snow形容词snowy cloud 形容词cloudy二、课文重难点：1. There are four seasons in a year.一年有四季There is ice and snow in winter.冬天有冰和雪;2.The summer sun is hot.夏日的骄阳似火;3.The leaves turn red and yellow in autumn.叶子在秋天变成红色和黄色4. What a hot, sunny day多么热、晴朗的天啊5. Jenny and Li Ming are going out to play with Danny.詹妮和李明要出去和丹尼玩;6. What do you like to do in winter 你冬天喜欢做什么7. I like to skate on the ice. 我喜欢在冰上滑冰;8. Can you skate / Can you teach me Yes I can. /No I can;t9. I want to go outside to play in the snow.10. Why Because it’s cold outside.11.What a cold snowy day多么寒冷多雪的天气啊12.Let’s make a snowman.让我们堆一个雪人;make snowmen / make a snowman步骤: First. make a big snowball for his body.Second/ Then. make a small snowball for his head.Third. put the small snowball on the big snowball.Fourth make a face13. I think I can.14.. I have two sticks for his arms. I have two stones for his eyes.I have a carrot for his nose. I have two potatoes for his ears.It doesn’t need legs or feet.它不需要腿和脚;15. a skating lesson .一堂滑冰课an English lesson 一堂英语课16.I am going to teach you to skate.我要教你滑冰;17.Can you stand up on the ice 你能站在冰上吗stand up / come on / fall down18. teach +人宾格+ to do事情I teach you to learn English.He teaches me to fly kites.19.Li Ming skates over to Danny.李明从丹尼身旁划过;20.You learn fast.你学的很快;21. What’s your favourite …你最喜欢的……. favourite前面用…..的22.I love to plant trees.我喜欢种树;23. I like to do.我喜欢去做某事;第四单元单词：Christmas, Christmas trees, Christmas lights, holiday, song,cards, gifts, Santa, special,bring单三brings, west形容词westernChristmas tree 圣诞树/ Christmas gifts 圣诞节礼物today, yesterday, tomorrow, often, find be过去式-was/were see过去式-saw bring过去式-broughtwalk单三—walks 过去式-walked bring单三---brings过去式---brought二、课文重难点：1. What’s Christmas It’s a Western holiday.圣诞节是什么是西方的节日;2. Who is Santa He is a merry man in red clothes.他是一个穿红衣服的快乐男人; Children say he brings gifts on Christmas 孩子们说他给孩子们带礼物;3. invite +人+ to+地点.We invite our family and friends to our house.我们邀请我们的亲朋好友道我们的家里来; 4.Merry Christmas回答Merry ChristmasHappy New Year 回答Happy New Year注意：Happy birthday 回答Thank you5. bring +物品+ for +人宾格.They bring gifts for us.他们给我们带礼物;I bring a book for him.我给他带了一本书;6. give +人+物品.We give our family and friends gifts, too.我们也给我们的家人和朋友带礼物;My mum always gives me a lot of love7. We have fun together.我们在一起很愉快;8. When is Christmas It’s on December 25.9. What would you like I would like…What would you like to do I would like to buy a gift.10. put up a Christmas tree.我装饰圣诞树put up 装饰,包装it them要放到put up 中间put it up put them up步骤：First, I am going to put the lights on the tree.Then I’m going to put Christmas things on the tree. the star always on the top.Third/Next we put our gifts under the tree.11. be going to+动词原形. What are you going to doDanny is going to walk to the park.12. bring+物品+for +人I am going to bring some lights for you.我要给你带些彩灯;13.write +物品+ to +人.We are going to write Christmas cards to our friends and family.我们要给我们的家人和朋友圣诞卡片;14. Are you going to send a card15. Let’s find a card with Santa on it. 让我们找一张有圣诞老人的圣诞卡片;16. Jenny’s family is getting ready for the Christmas holiday.詹妮一家正在为圣诞节做准备; Yesterday I helped Jenny put up the Christmas tree.昨天我帮助詹妮装饰圣诞树;Tomorrow we are going to buy Christmas gifts.明天我们要买圣诞礼物;17.Danny and Li Ming are shopping for Christmas gifts in a shop.18. buy+物品+for+人I want to buy some gifts for my family .我想给我的家人买些礼物;19．give +人+ 物品give+物品+ to+ 人.Li Ming gives his gift to Mr. and Mrs. Smith.李明把礼物给了史密斯先生和史密斯夫人;20. What do you want to buy I want to buy gifts.21. What would you like for Christmas 你圣诞节想要什么I would like a big new car.我要一个又新又大的汽车;22.Let’s go and see. 让我们去看看23.I don’t think so 我不认为如此;24.Santa brought me toys.圣诞老人给我带了礼物;25.I can take pictures and send them to my mother and father.我能照相并把相片送给爸爸和妈妈26.This is for everyone.这是给每个人的; it is from me.27.. I asked my mother to send it. 我让我的妈妈寄过来的;ask+人+ to doMy English teacher asks me to read English everyday。