初中阶段常见短语

初中阶段常见短语(九年级)九年级上Unit 1 Topic 1短语●come back from 回来●feel sorry for 为…感到遗憾●by the way 顺便问一下●take photos 照相●do farm work 干农活●for a long time 长时间●tell stories 讲故事●have summer classes 上暑期班●at present 现在；目前●live a hard life 过困难的生活●in order to 为了●give support to 支持●keep in touch with 保持联系●see sth oneself 亲眼目睹●far away 遥远的●in the open air 在户外●sorts of 各种●succeed in doing sth 成功做某事●check over 检查●draw up an outline 拟订提纲●thanks to 多亏●make progress 取得进展●take part in 参加●in detail 详细地●in the past 在过去●have no chance 没机会●after class 课后●day and night 日日夜夜●more than 超过●learn … from 向……学习●in the future 在将来●dream about 梦想Unit 1 Topic 2短语●get lost 迷路●each other 互相●call sb up 打电话给某人●go shopping 购物●at least 至少●take place 发生●because of 因为；由于●be strict with sb 对某人要求严格●increase by 增加了●carry out 执行●be short of 缺少●so far 到目前为止●take measures to 采取措施●a couple of 一些；几个●keep up with 赶上●have fun 获得乐趣；玩得开心●offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育●work well in 在……有成效●be known as 将……称为；把……叫做●the only child 独生子●write down 写下●less than 少于●Unit 1 Topic 3短语●get used to 习惯于as a matter of fact 事实上●break out 爆发●in need 在困难时●decide on sth 就某事做出决定●feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好●provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物●live a normal life 过正常的生活●according to 根据●be away from 远离●be famous for 以……而闻名●so that 为了；以便●at the same time 同时●take drugs 服毒●obey the rules 遵守规则●aim to do st目的是…●at home and abroad 国内外●in the past few years 在过去的几年中●pay for 付款●belong to 属于Unit 2 Topic 1短语1. at present 目前2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对……是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与……一样（差、坏）12. in public 在公共场合13. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在……的末尾Unit 2 Topic 2短语1. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心；照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给……一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于……的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成15. cut off 切断16. change into 变成……17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过；穿过19. be helpful to 对……是有帮助的；有助于……20. refer to 指的是……21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走Unit 2 Topic 3短语1. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应；应该7. ought to 应该8. travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知12. turn off 关掉13. work hard 努力工作（学习）14. hurry up 快点；赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作……20. turn green 变绿；变得环保Unit 3 Topic 1短语1. stick on 粘在……上2. be able to 有能力；能够3. be ready for 为……准备好4. can’t wait to 迫不及待要……5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天；某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与……相近10. be pleased with 对……感到满意11. translate into 翻译成……12. once in a while 偶尔；有时13. in general 通常；大体上14. even though 即使15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做……17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求……19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在……取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在……中受欢迎23. change with 随……而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit 3 Topic 2短语1. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向……问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给……送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心……7. leave for 动身往…8. put out 伸出；熄灭9. on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. make oneself understood 使（自己）被听懂11. in the future 在将来12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话；总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头；初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生；产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Unit 3 Topic 3短语1. get into trouble 陷入麻烦；惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在……弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. as often as possible 尽可能经常地13. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事14. make mistakes 犯错15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least 最后但同样重要的20. in public 在公共场合Unit 4 Topic 1短语●dream of 梦想●point to 指向……●send up 发射●no doubt 毫无疑问●for instance 举个例子●click on 点击●connect to 与…….连接●in the future 在未来●in space 在太空●at the same time 同时●come into being 形成●thanks to 多亏；由于●chat on line 在线聊天●a list of 一列的；一份……清单●instead of 代替●of course 当然●study hard 努力学习●with the help of 在……的帮助下●do business 做生意●land on 登陆Unit 4 Topic 2短语●for certain 确定●make a contribution to 为……做贡献●as long as 只要●in short 总之●run away 跑开●be allowed to do sth 被允许●be made of 由……制成●come true 成为现实；实现●be made from 由……制成●be used for 被用作●take photos 照相●during one’s life 在某人一生中●so far 到目前为止●be similar to 与……相近●all the time 一直●no longer 不再●have effects on 对……产生影响●the rest of 剩余的●to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是●be meant to do sth 应该做某事Unit 4 Topic 3短语●base on 基于●hand in 上交●be full of 充满……●in order to 为了●know about 知道；了解●a group of 一群●go wrong 走错路●on the earth 在地球上●in the future 在未来●be able to 有能力●come true 实现●grow up 长大●search for 搜索……●be on show 展览●make up one’s mind 下定决心●side by side 肩并肩地●look forward to 盼望●be close to 靠近●each other 互相●do experiments 做实验九年级下册词组Unit 5Unit 5 Learning about ChinaTopic 1 Could you tell me something about the海places that you visited?1. 大约5000年的历史 about 5000 years of history2. 吸引了许多游客attract many tourists3. 数以百万millions of4. 许多a (great) number of5. 第一、二、三长河the longest river/the second longest river/the third longest river6. 中华民族文化的发源地the birthplaces of Chinese culture7. 还有一些别的吗？Anything else?8. 给某人取某物fetch sth for sb=fetch sb. sth.9. 详细介绍……introduce…in detail10. 位于lie in(范围内) lie to(范围外) lie on(接壤)11. 穿过，流经run through12. 汇入渤海join the Bohai Sea13. 淡水湖the fresh water lake14. 在中国的西南部be in the southwest of China15. 青藏高原the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau16. 很值得做某事be well worth doing sth17. 海拔above sea level18. 多么令人惊奇啊What a surprise!19. 最奇妙的地方the most fantastic place20. 听说过hear of21. 实现come true22. 国内外home and abroad23. 三面环山 be surrounded on three sides by mountains24. 陶醉于，全神贯注于…，沉浸于…lose oneself in…25. 因为because of sth.26. …之乡the home of27. 龙井茶the Dragon Well28. 龙井茶之乡the home of Dragon Well Tea29. 寻找机会做某事look for a chance to do sth.30. 与某人分享……share sth. with sb.31. 如此……以至so…that…32. 不但……而且not only…but also…33. 被认为是，作为……而著名be known as…因……而著名be known for….把…看作/认为regard …as … be regarded as=be consideredas …34. 东方明珠the Oriental Pearl35. 购物天堂Shopping Heaven36. 想起，考虑，认为think of37. 品尝各种各样鲜美的水果 enjoy various deliciousfruits38. 来某处旅游come to sw. for a visit39. 作为……服务的桥梁serve as a bridge40. 损坏,抛锚,变得恶劣break down41. 驾驶执照the driving license42. 拿走take away43. 有不同的特点have different feasures44. 与…截然不同be quite different from45. 南北有很大的不同There are many differencesbetween the north and the south.46. 零度以上/以下stay below / above zero47. 雪下得很大snow heavily 雨下得很大rainheavily 风刮得很大blow strongly48. 被…覆盖be covered with49. 做户外运动do outdoor activities50. 堆雪人make snowmen 51. 仍雪球throw snow balls52. 滑冰go skating53. 温暖潮湿mild and wet54. 享受明媚的阳光enjoy the bright sunshine55. 在海滩上on the beach56. 人们的生活方式people’s way of life57. 习惯于吃面食 be used to eating food made with flour58. 面食food made with flour59. 生活在北方平原live on the northern plains60. 通过陆路来往come and go by land61. 走陆路/走水路travel by land / by waterTopic 2 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education.1. 在教育领域in the field of education.一个教育领域的先驱者a pioneer in the field of education.一个伟大的思想家a great ancient philosopher2. 真知灼见wise ideas and thoughts3. 人类行为human behavior4. 主要思想main ideas5. 礼貌good manners6. 至理名言wise sayings7. 从…学会learn sth. From8. 在…多岁时at the age of …9. 在他三十多岁时in his thirties10. 温故而知新Learn the new while reviewing the old11. 为...感到骄傲be proud of =be the pride of12. 航海ocean journeys13. 死于疾病die of illness14. 总共in total15. 积极参加take an active part in16. 受…欢迎be popular with17. 成立set up18. 推翻bring down19. 因…而跨掉，出故障，坏掉break down from\20. 成功做某事succeed in doing sth21. 去世pass away22. 演讲give a speech23. 讲学give a lecture24. 发明杂交水稻develop hybrid rice25. 获得诺贝尔物理奖 win the Nobel Prize for Physics26. 消灭wipe out27. 到安全地点to safety=to the safe place28. 一份新长征计划a new Long MarchTopic 31. 带某人参观某地show sb. around sw.2. 给某人看…show sb. to sw.3. 王权的象征a symbol of imperial power4. 真龙天子real dragons and the sons of heave5. 中华民族的象征a symbol of the Chinese nation\6. 扮演一个角色play a/an…part in…=play a/an ……role…7. 龙年the year of the dragon8. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.9. 承诺做某事promise to do sth.10. 要么..要么either…or…11. 围挤在…周围crowd around…12. 下象棋play Chinese chess13. …和…都…, 两者都…Both …and …14. 两者都都不…Neither …nor …15. 为了…in order to …16. 为反对…而斗争，与…战斗fight against17. 为了纪念某人/某事in memory of18. 爆发break out19. 依靠，依赖，取决于depend on20. 在某人的帮助下with one’s help=with the help of sb.21. 最…之一22. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数23. 在三世纪in the 3 rd century24. 在…末梢at the end of….25. 传开，传播，蔓延spread to /through仁爱九年级下册Unit 6 Topic 1 I wouldrather watch TV plays than sports shows在某人业余时间里in one’s spare time智力游戏quiz shows同意某人agree with sb ./ 同意做某事agree to do something讨厌be tired of / 厌烦做某事be tired of doing something 宁愿做…，比起做…更愿意做…would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿不做…would rather not do sth.电视剧TV plays儿童节目children's programs新闻节目news reports体育节目sports shows教育节目educational programs娱乐节目entertainment shows相爱fall in love星座star sihns准备做某事be ready to do sth.保守秘密keep secrets注意细节pay attention to details 注意做某事/pay attention to doing something从前once upon a time对某人生气be angry at sth.对某事生气be angry with sb.给某人某个部位一个（突然）袭击give sb.a sudden attack on sth.有影响力而且充满活力的人a powerful person full of energy注意pay attention to sth.含有贬义have negative meanings正面行为positive behavior不时，时时at times另一方面on the other hand也as well代表stand for以积极或消极的方式in positive and negative ways幸运52 Lucky 52足球之夜Soccer Night新闻联播CCTV News动物世界Animal World动画城Cartoon City同一首歌The Same Song对…有作用/影响have an influence on了解learn about Topic 2 He is my favorite character in Chinese literature.遗憾的是It’s a pity that…在某方面努力工作work hard at…决定，下决心make up one’s mind依照，根据according to sth.表达强烈的感情express strong feelings在远处in the distance宁愿做某事prefer to do sth.事实上in fact争论have an argument打某人耳光slap sb.in the face继续做某事keep on doing sth.洗澡take a bath挽救某人的生命save one’s life与某人对抗fight against考虑think about禁不住做某事can’t help doing sth.Topic 3 I will remember our friendship forever.时光似箭How time flies!毕业于graduate from一个毕业典礼a graduation ceremony为…做准备prepare for = be ready for首先first of all = above all通过期末考试pass the final examination小菜一蝶It’s a piece of cake.做演讲give a speech /give speeches回想起think back to有志者，事竟成Where ther is a will, there is a way.制定计划make plans为某人送行see sb. off常言道As the saying goes:去野营go camping推移go by与某人相处很好get along/on well with最令某人高兴的是To one’s joy取得很大的进步make a lot of progresss\make much progress\make great progress在户外in the open air与某人聊天chat with互相each other =with one another与某人相聚have a get-together with很快，马上(at)any minute now及时in time匆忙in a hurry动身，出发set off朝回走head back朝回家的路走head back home有一个美好的未来have a great future期望做某事look forward to doing sth.给某人一个拥抱give a hug to sb.旅途平安Have a safe flight!出去散步go out for a walk。