高考英语单选题分类汇编 名词
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(1)
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(1)一、选择题1．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 4．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition10．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition11．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system.A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 16．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to17．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow18．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege19．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence 20．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 22．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length 25．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题1.The author of “Pride and Prejudice” is Jane Austen. “Pride and Prejudice” is a famous _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案：A。
“Pride and Prejudice”《 傲慢与偏见》是一部小说，选项A 是小说；选项B 是诗歌；选项C 是戏剧；选项D 是散文。
2.The 2024 Olympics was held in Paris. “Paris” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案：B。
“Paris”巴黎是一个专有名词。
选项A 普通名词；选项C 集合名词；选项D 物质名词。
3.In the news, we often hear about “global warming”. “global warming” is a _____.mon noun phraseB.proper noun phraseC.verb phraseD.adjective phrase答案：A。
“global warming”全球变暖是一个普通名词短语。
选项B 专有名词短语；选项C 动词短语；选项D 形容词短语。
4.“The Great Wall” is one of the wonders of the world. “The Great Wall” is a _____.mon nounB.proper nounC.collective nounD.material noun答案：B。
“The Great Wall”长城是一个专有名词。
选项 A 普通名词；选项C 集合名词；选项D 物质名词。
5.The book “To Kill a Mockingbird” won many awards. “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a _____.A.novelB.poemC.playD.essay答案：A。
高考英语真题分类汇编：专题01-名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词
词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt 收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。
考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off 关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。
根据句意可知B正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析4.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。
高考名词分类详解题库
高考名词分类详解题库一、单项选择名词1．After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.A．accommodation B．resources C．furniture D．recreation【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：地震后，政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。
A. accommodation住处；B. resources资源；物力；C. furniture家具；D. recreation反应。
根据句意故选A。
2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A．violation B．departureC．withdrawal D．separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。
A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。
句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。
结合句意可知答案为B。
4．Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect the extraordinary______ from them to help rebuild the economy.A．category B．commitment C．component D．competence【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考试卷英语单词分类
一、名词（Nouns）1. 人物名词：如：student（学生）、teacher（老师）、parent（家长）、friend（朋友）等。
2. 地点名词：如：school（学校）、home（家）、city（城市）、country（国家）等。
3. 物品名词：如：book（书）、pen（笔）、computer（电脑）、car（汽车）等。
4. 抽象名词：如：love（爱）、happiness（幸福）、truth（真理）、dream（梦想）等。
5. 时间名词：如：year（年）、month（月）、week（周）、day（日）等。
二、动词（Verbs）1. 动作动词：如：read（阅读）、write（写作）、listen（听）、speak（说）等。
2. 状态动词：如：be（是）、have（有）、do（做）、go（去）等。
3. 感官动词：如：see（看）、hear（听）、feel（感觉）、smell（闻）等。
4. 心理动词：如：like（喜欢）、love（爱）、hate（恨）、believe（相信）等。
5. 连系动词：如：look（看起来）、feel（感觉）、sound（听起来）、taste（尝起来）等。
三、形容词（Adjectives）1. 形容人：如：happy（快乐的）、kind（善良的）、beautiful（美丽的）、ugly（丑陋的）等。
2. 形容事物：如：big（大的）、small（小的）、long（长的）、short（短的）等。
3. 形容时间：如：new（新的）、old（旧的）、young（年轻的）、old（老的）等。
4. 形容地点：如：hot（热的）、cold（冷的）、clean（干净的）、dirty（脏的）等。
5. 形容颜色：如：red（红色的）、blue（蓝色的）、green（绿色的）、yellow （黄色的）等。
四、副词（Adverbs）1. 时间副词：如：now（现在）、then（那时）、yesterday（昨天）、tomorrow （明天）等。
【十年高考】全国各地高考英语 试题分类汇编 名词
【十年高考】-全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：名词〖04全国卷Ⅲ〗If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考冠词和名词。
〖解析〗全句合理句意应是：如果你买超过10个, 他们从（现在标出的）价格上减价20便士。
此处价格是特指的定价, 所以C项最佳。
〖04全国Ⅲ〗The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen froma of 60 miles.A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。
〖解析〗length长度；distance距离；way道路；space空间, 太空。
根据句子的意思, 答案选B项, 指离那儿60英里远的地方。
〖04天津〗I keep medicines on the top shelf,out of the children’s______.A.reachB.handC. holdD.place〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。
〖解析〗A意思是：够得着的地方；B是：指示, 掌管；C是：控制, 照管；D是：地方。
根据句意, 目的是不让孩子们拿着, out of one's reach “某人够不着的地方”。
所以答案选A。
〖04上海〗The environmentalists said wild goats’______ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查名词辨析。
2012-2014年高考英语单选题分类汇编：名词(含答案)
2012-2014年全国题型汇编之词汇---名词25. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? （2012福建）— Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. ability D: skill26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _______ all its citizens. （2012福建）A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of25. The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional home. （2012湖北）A. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.（2012湖北）A. symptomB. similarityC. sampleD. shadow30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in applying for a visa. （2012湖北）A. patternB. procedureC. programD. perspective21. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself. （2012江苏）A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _______.（2012江西）A. purposeB. referenceC. progressD. memory24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. （2012山东）A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _______.（2012四川）A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a _______ between work and relaxation. （2012天津）A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary7. Your _______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. （2012浙江）A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _______ in this city. （2012全国卷2）A. qualityB. progressC. productionD. demand21. Poetry written from the _______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lackof sense of belonging. （2013湖北）A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.（2013湖北）A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a for the better. （2013江苏）A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead22. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _______.（2013江西）A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience23. The accident caused some to my car, but it’s nothing serious.（2013辽宁）A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.（2013天津）A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the of food becomes more and more of a concern.（2013浙江）A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list29. — Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good .（2014安徽）A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account26. —Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.（2014福建）A. featureB. planC. costD. trick21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.（2014湖北）A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected .（2014湖北）A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but rem ained a powerful _______ in last year’s election. （2014江苏）A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue3. Wind is now the world’s fastest growing of power.（2014天津）A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root。
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题
高考英语名词深度理解单选题30题1.The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ in the world.A.monumentsB.buildingsC.structuresD.constructions答案：A。
“monument”意为“纪念碑、历史遗迹”，长城是世界著名的历史遗迹。
“building”主要指建筑物；“structure”指结构；“construction”指建设。
2.New York is a famous ______.A.cityB.capitalC.townD.village答案：A。
纽约是一个著名的城市。
“capital”指首都；“town”指城镇；“village”指村庄。
3.Shakespeare is one of the greatest ______ in English literature.A.writersB.poetsC.playwrightsD.authors答案：C。
莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家之一。
“writers”泛指作家；“poets”指诗人；“authors”也指作家，但相比之下“playwrights”更符合莎士比亚的身份。
4.The Pacific Ocean is one of the largest ______ on Earth.A.seaskesC.oceansD.rivers答案：C。
太平洋是地球上最大的海洋之一。
“seas”是海；“lakes”是湖；“rivers”是河流。
5.Times Square is a popular ______ in New York City.A.placeB.locationC.spotD.site答案：A。
时代广场是纽约市一个受欢迎的地方。
“location”强调位置；“spot”指地点、场所，比较小；“site”指地点、场所，通常有特定用途。
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语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2012高考英语单选题分类汇编名词
【2012全国卷II】⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___
in this city.
A. quality
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
【答案】D
【2012湖北】25. The furniture, with its modem style and bright colors, suits modem houses and their gardens, but looks in the garden of a traditional home.
A. out of question
B. out of order
C. out of sight
D. out of place 【答案】D
【2012湖北】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any
sign of eye disease that may not have any
A. symptom
B. similarity
C. sample
D. shadow
【答案】A
【2012湖北】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct
in applying for a visa.
A. pattern
B. procedure
C. program
D. perspective
【答案】B 【2012福建】25. –Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
-- Well, you know, English is my _______. So it is my best choice. A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
【答案】A
【2012福建】26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ all its citizens.
A. in charge of
B. for the purpose of
C. in honor of
D. for the benefit of
【答案】D
【2012山东】24. My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D. impression
【答案】
【2012天津】3. You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ____ between work and relaxation.
A. promise
B. lead
C. balance
D. diary 【答案】C
【2012江西】29. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.
A. purpose
B. reference
C. progress
D.
memory
【答案】B
【2012四川】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.
A. luck
B. value
C. time
D. fact 【答案】
【2012浙江】7. Your ____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation
B. growth
C. performance
D. character
【答案】C
【2012江苏】— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【答案】C
【2012江苏】29. —Thank God you’re safe!
— I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.
A. in time
B. in case
C. in need
D. in vain 【答案】A。