2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高一下学期寒假验收考试英语试卷 Word版

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2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】

2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】

2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2019-2020学年辽宁省高中会考英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年辽宁省高中会考英语试题(Word版)

辽宁省2019-2020学年高中会考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A1. When you take Reading in the Digital Age, you will ________.A. walk into different people’s lifeB. learn ways of understanding textsC. get better at computer skillsD. share opinions with literary scholars2. Who will help students better understand the themes of Shakespeare’s plays?A. Actors.B. Scholars.C. Historians.D. Video tutors.3. What can people learn from The European Discovery of China?A. China’s discovery of the West.B. The rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty.C. The importance of the Silk Road.D. China’s interest in Western travellers.4. What are the subjects of these online courses?A. Science and history.B. Media and health.C. Nature and environment.D. Language and culture.5. In which way do the three courses have in common?A. They are aimed at students.B. They are provided for free.C. Each lasts 6 weeks.D. Each takes 2 hours per week.BWhen you are sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins (页边的空白处) of your notebooks? If so, you are doodling. Many people think of doodling as a distraction (分心) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear 29% more. Besides, doodling can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you’ll have a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you’re not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!6. The passage mainly tells us the ________ of doodling.A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. effectsD. problems7. What does the underlined word “perspective” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. 体验B. 观点C. 困扰D. 机会8. How does Sunni Brown feel about doodling?A. It helps remember better.B. It helps think creatively.C. It involves four ways of learning.D. It needs drawing skills.9. According to the text, it is helpful to doodle when ________.A. you want to focus your attention.B. you have a conversation.C. you wonder in the park.D. you watch a movie.10. Where is the passage possibly taken from?A. A book review.B. A message board.C. A student textbook.D. A science magazine.CMy summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on the Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming (破坏) the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nurnberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People get better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.”Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they tell their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”11. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To give the main idea.B. To raise a question.C. To compare an example.D. To lead in the topic.12. Who can understand the Netspeak in England?A. Middle school teachers.B. Parents.C. Linguistics.D. Teenagers.13. Who believes Netspeak users can help improve writing?A. Cynthia McVeyB. David CrystalC. Geoffrey NurnbergD. James Milroy14. What’s James Milroy’s attitude toward Netspeak?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.15. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Netspeak: the Language on the InternetB. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?C. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语_2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高一(下)寒假验收英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高一(下)寒假验收英语试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高一(下)寒假验收英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题;每小题2.5分;满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1.Museum ExhibitsZilia Sánchez: Soy Isla (I Am an Island)May 1﹣May 19Head to the Phillips Collection and you'll see more than 60 works from the Cuban artist Zilia Sánchez's nearly 70﹣year career, from paintings to sculptures. Sánchez's travels have taken her to many places in the world, leading to a diverse theme of art.HOURSTuesday﹣ Saturday, 10 am﹣5 pmSunday, Noon﹣6: 30 pmADMISSIONTuesday﹣FridayFREESaturday and SundayAdults: $10; Students and visitors 62 and over: $8Queens of Egypt March 1﹣September 2The National Geographic Museum invites you to journey back 3, 500 years with this exciting exhibit. You' ll be lost in the 18th and 19th dynasties of ancient Egypt and learn of the daily lives of the queens. Queens of Egypt will feature some 350 objects, including statues and jewelry.HOURSOpen daily, 10 am﹣6 pmADMISSIONAdults: $15Seniors (60+) / Students: $12Children 5﹣12 (free under 5): $10Hoops March 9﹣July 5March Madness comes to the National Building Museum in its own special way. The work of photographer Bill Bamberger will be shown in Hoops, which describes both public and private basketball courts and hoops (篮筐) all over the world. From makeshift (临时凑合的) backyard set﹣ups to playgrounds in the heart of the city, Bamberger's photographs talk about the worldwide appeal of the game without showing people playing it, letting the viewer' s imagination run wild.HQURSMonday﹣ Saturday, 10 am﹣ 5 pmSunday, 11 am﹣5 pmADMISSIONAdults: $10Students / Seniors (60+): $7Ursyla von Rydingsvard: The Contour of FeelingMarch 22 ﹣October 28German artist Ufsula von Rydingsvard creates monumental sculptures that usecedar, leather, linen and other materials. The Contour of Feeling is her first exhibition atthe National Museum of Women in the Arts.HOURSMonday﹣ Saturday, 10 am﹣5 pmSunday, 12 pm﹣5 pmADMISSIONAdults: $10Students and visitors 65 and over: $8(1)Where should you go if you want to enjoy some contemporary paintings in May?________A The Phillips Collection.B The National Building Museum.C The National Geographic Museum.D The National Museum of Women in the Arts..(2)What might visitors do at the Hoops exhibition?________A Watch a basketball game.B See pictures of various basketball courts.C Hear stories of building backyard set﹣ups.D Take photos with famous basketball players..(3)How much should a college student and her 60﹣year﹣old grandpa pay to attend the exhibition in October?________A $8.B $16.C $18.D $20.2. When my barber for more than 45 years Dominick, retired earlier this year, I was in a fix. I can't drive, and only one other barbershop was walkable from my house in Freeport. Dominick represented more than a good haircut. For me, he was a moving landmark and a long tradition. He always asked about my boys, now 44 and 49, and admired our family hair.I'd walk by his empty shop on Grand Avenue in Baldwin hoping another barber would move in. Otbervsal, the one other shop in the same area available to me was small, like Dominick's, but uninviting, often empty, with no elderly men or mothers withkids. Dominick's was a one﹣man operation and often had customers waiting.But my luck changed ﹣﹣ I thought. There appeared a barber pole above Dominick's! Red white and blue! A bright sign said BARBER. Open for business! But a large notice in the window displayed the barber's name ﹣ Alicia Zayala. A woman.My heart sank. As a man, I didn't want chemical hair treatment. I wanted a haircut! Going to a female barber wasn't my cup of tea. I believe in the equality of the two genders (性别) and I respect women. But I didn't feel comfortable with a female hairdresser.So I chose the male barber with empty chairs in Baldwin. He was young and confident. With big movements, he cut my hair. I felt like grass under a lawnmower (割草机). It was my quickest haircut since 1952. I wasn't bad; he had made the cut. But he wasn't my old barber.When my hair once again grew over my hearing aid, I wondered whether I should try the lady barber.Why not? My hair would grow back. The new barber was middle aged, silentat first but outgoing.Small talk to break the ice turned into a chat. Alicia was pleasant. She had Dominick's concentration that I had taken for granted. I coughed. She rushed to get me a hard candy. It was the longest hair cut I'd ever had, but she matched Dominick's care and skill. I was very pleased.(1)How did the author feel after Dominick's retirement announcement?________A A bit worriedB Quite angry.C Really relieved.D Deeply hurt.(2)Why did the Author choose the young barber at first?________A The barber had a big barber shop.B The barber was known for his quick haircuts.C The author was used to being served by male barber.D The author liked chatting with the barber's elderly customer..(3)What does the author's story tell us?________A Don't beat around the bush.B Think twice before you act.C Never judge a book by its cover.D A good beginning makes a good ending.3. It's no secret. When you have kids, everything you used to take for granted (视为当然)﹣﹣ long relaxing baths, exercising becomes a distant memory. That long bath with a book is now a shared bath with bubbles (泡泡) and toys. Your weekly walk is now slow with a determined﹣to﹣ride﹣his﹣own﹣bike﹣kid that you might as well be going backwards.Now I'm not complaining. I'm now enjoying the shared bath ﹣﹣ listening to my daughter laugh at my son splashing (溅) bubbles at her is the best sound in theworld. Doing push﹣ups with my three﹣year﹣old on my back ﹣﹣ well, he's just helping me out, isn't he?I'm just pointing out the fact that when you have kids, balancing your activities and your children takes on a whole new level of patience and organization.I used to box and I've recently decided it is time to get my fitness back after having my daughter six months ago. My gym trains at night, which rules going back there out. It's just in the middle of my busiest hour bath, dinner and bedtime.So I looked at joining a fitness club. But if I'm going to run, I don't want it to be on a treadmill (跑步机).I also looked at Kayla Itsines, a personal trainer, but my kids just don't have the patiencefor multiple 30﹣minute workouts a week.So I'm trying something new﹣﹣targeted 10﹣minute workouts designed by yours truly. So far doing the workouts, because they're only 10 minutes, I can entertain my son with his own skipping rope and my daughter will quite happily sit in her baby carriage and watch me.It's not the type of workout I'm used to ﹣﹣ afterwards I'm ready to do rounds in the ring but the way I see it, it is better than nothing. Down the track I'll get back to my boxing gym.(1)What does the author think of having kids?________A It has ruined her life.B It puts her health at risk.C It forces her to slow down.D It leaves her with little personal time..(2)What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 2?________A Boredom.B Happiness.C Admiration.D Helplessness..(3)Why does the author stay away from her boxing gym?________A She doesn't have interest in boxing.B She probably prefers the fitnessclub. C Running on a treadmill helps save her time. D The training time doesn't fit into her schedule..(4)What is the author doing as a workout?________A Doing short child﹣friendly exercise.B Running for 30 minutes on a treadmill.C Trying 30 minutes of exercise in the open air.D Doing fitness exercise with a personal trainer.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4. (1)_______If you are lucky enough to have a dishwasher in your house, you can freshen things up by putting a few lemon slices into your dishwasher.5. Lemons can be used to create a homemade face scrub (磨砂膏).First, you need three tablespoons of olive oil, the juice of a lemon, two tablespoons of honey and half a cup of sugar.(2)_______ After the time is up, wash to brighten your skin.A. Luckily, life has brought us lemons.B. After 15 minutes, water flows smoothly.C. Here are some different uses for the fruit.D. Then combine, apply and leave on for 15 minutes.E. Lemons can get rid of unpleasant smells in the kitchen.F. Lemons can be put into your dishwasher to freshen things up.G. Cut a lemon and squeeze it over the rubbish before throwing it away.第三部分语言应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共1小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)5. I picked up my phone to take a picture of the beautiful scenery. And I got a(1)_______: "Cannot take photo: There is not enough available(2)_______to take a photo." I panicked and(3)_______went to see what pictures I could delete. No(4)_______. So I tried the next best thing: to (5)_______some apps. But it turned out that all of them were useful.I was annoyed at myself for not(6)_______to transfer(转存) my photos the night before. Before I(7)_______defeat, I missed many breathtaking views that the tour guide was(8)_______. I would probably never get to see them(9)_______, and wasn't I on this trip to see them? I thought back to the conversation I had with my brother before(10)_______this trip. My brother suggested I just look at pictures and videos of Switzerland and (11)_______all the money and troubles. And I thought his idea was(12)_______. How could photos and videos compare to actually going to Switzerland and(13)_______it?But wasn't I planning on taking countless pictures and then looking at Switzerland through a screen? I was(14)_______myself of the experience that I had been looking forward to. So a trip(15)_______taking pictures was actually a blessing. I was(16)_______to take mental pictures and to experience Switzerland.Now, a year later, as I continue to(17)_______my travel experiences with my friends, I no longer use pictures.(18)_______, I use my unique experiences to create an image in their minds that no(19)_______ could ever match.Slow down and enjoy life. It' s not only the(20)_______you miss by going too fast ﹣ you also miss the sense of where you are going and why.(1)A callB letterC ticketD message(2)A electricityB storageC lightD time(3)A quicklyB patientlyC repeatedlyD happily(4)A editorsB judgesC candidatesD directions(5)A deleteB buyC donateD improve(6)A admittingB rememberingC expectingD regretting(7)A avoidedB riskedC acceptedD suffered(8)A pointing outB depending onC hearing ofD looking after(9)A nowB togetherC oftenD again(10)A completingB planningC cancelingD surviving(11)A recordB manageC saveD find(12)A usefulB crazyC simpleD fresh(13)A experiencingB protectingC choosingD introducing(14)A remindingB accusingC informingD robbing(15)A aboutB fromC withoutD like(16)A forbiddenB predictedC advisedD forced(17)A shareB fillC takeD cover(18)A BesidesB ThereforeC OtherwiseD Instead(19)A tripB pictureC gameD book(20)A peopleB lunchesC sceneryD buses第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分;满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.6. Scientists have long struggled with how to measure the effects of climate change (1)________ wildlife. In the past, researchers depended mainly on information (2)________(gather) by satellites to follow the movement of diverse birds and animals. But this method can be costly and result in large quantities of information,(3)________ can be difficult to process. Now scientists are turning to another kind of technology (4)________ (help) them follow birds and other wildlife. Songbirds are (5)________ (especial)difficult to study in the wild because they can fly across thousands of kilometers and their bodies are too small for electronic tracking devices.A new report tells about a project in which researchers can use (6)________(equip) to record songbirds and then put the sounds into a computer program to study. The researchers create a machine learning method with the ability to focus on bird calls while(7)________(ignore) other noises. The method helps improve the possibility of predicting thecorrect result. The scientists say the results show the method can be regarded (8)________ an effective way to gather information on (9)________(variety) animals in the wild. They say the new method will save time and costs, and can even operate in real﹣time. People have used the similar machine learning methods to recognize human speech since these methods (10)________(invent).第四部分写作(共两节,满分15分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)7. 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来邮件想了解你校的英语俱乐部要举行的主题为"世界和平"的英文演讲比赛.请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:1.演讲主题; 2.报名日期; 3.参加意义.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考词汇:促进promote第二节读后续写(满分25分)8. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.I had been serving in the army for 10 years, and when I came back in New York, I decided to be a ________ for the society with ________ that I have got. My dream came true. Now, I am in charge of the development for a non﹣profit organization called Robin Hood. But I'm not fighting poverty. I'm fighting fires as the assistant captain(队长)of a volunteer fire company.I remember my first fire when I started to work. When I got the news, I set off as soon as I could. I was the second volunteer on the scene. When I ________ the captain, he was having a conversation with a middle﹣aged woman whose house caught ________ and who was surely having one of the worst days of her life. In the middle of the night, she was standing outside, in her shorts, barefoot(光脚的), and ________(绝望的).The other volunteer who had arrived just before me was asked to go inside and save the home owner's ________. The dog! I was ________ with jealousy. And of course, I was a little angry. Then the captain waved me over and said, "Bill, I need you to go into the house and get this woman a pair of ________." Not exactly what I was ________ for, but I went off according to the order﹣﹣I ________ past the 'real' firefighters, who were trying their best to put out the fire, and went into the bedroom to get a pair of shoes for the woman.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.A few weeks later, a letter from the woman to our department surprised me.______As a volunteer firefighter, I am a witness to huge acts of generosity and kindness.______2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高一(下)寒假验收英语试卷答案1. ABC2. ACC3. DBDA4. F,D5. DBACABCADBCBADCDADBC6. on,gathered,which,to help,especially,equipment,ignoring,as,various,were invented7. Dear Tom,A speech contest whose theme is World Peace is going to be held by the School English Club.(演讲主题)The contest aims at promoting world peace as well as offering a chance to club members to show their English abilities. Any School English Club member who wants to share his opinion about world peace may take part in the activity.【高分句型一】 The participant should sign up before June 20th, 2020.(报名日期)It is such a good chance to practice oral English and courage that you should by no means miss it.【高分句型二】 Welcome to sign up!(参加意义)Yours,Li Hua8. volunteer,kindness,found,fire,desperate,dog,shocked,shoes,hoping,ran。

最新辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题(Word版)

最新辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(1--20)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D是个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALike many young people, I dreamed of growing up and becoming a successful writer one day. My first part-time job came when I was 18 years old. I was working in a paint factory. Because of the terrible smell of paint, it became normal for me to temporarily pass out during my lunch hour.All of my spare time was spent writing and sending stories to any publisher that would read them, dreaming that one day losing consciousness while eating my ham sandwiches would no longer be a part of my daily routine.I discovered content mills, where a writer could devote his time to writing soul-destroying online copy. It provided a little pay, but I wouldn’t faint(昏厥). So, I quit my day job. But it is difficult to work from home. At times, I would lose all passion for writing 500 words about an advertisement for a bed for a few pounds, but the terrible smell of paint reminded me to get back to writing.Several months later, the money got better. I was given a job writing for one of the largest entertainment websites in the world. The job was simple: I complained about everything that was wrong with society and they paid me? 50 for each article.A guy from the website asked if I’d be interested in leaving my small town life to move to the big city of Manchester to become a professional writer for them. I accepted.After a pretty successful year, I was offered a promotion. Just 18 months earlier, I was suffering from the smell of paint on a daily basis and now I was managing a team of nine writers.21. What does the underlined part mean in the passage?A. Losing heart.B. Losing one’s memory.C. Feeling sleepy.D. Becoming unconscious.22.What once weakened the author’s love for writing?A. The unpleasant smell in the factory.B. Being given consistent writing work.C. Something’s being wrong with society.D. Writing advertisements at a low price.23. What message does the author deliver in the passage?A. Never give up nor stop trying.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Behind bad luck comes good luck.D. A man can do no more than he can.BWhen the company was small, Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard,Stanford, and MIT. But Laszlo Bock, Google's former Senior Vice President of People Operations, said it was the "wrong" hiring strategy. Experience has taught him that there are exceptional kids at many other places, from state schools in California to those in New York. "What we find is that the best people from places like these are just as good if not better as anybody you can get from any Ivy League school," said Bock, who authored a book titled "Work Rules!"So what else does Google not care about:Grades: Google's data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career, but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers: Gone are interview questions such as: Why are manhole covers (井盖) round? How many golf balls can fit in a school bus? "Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time," Bock said. "They're a really coachable skill. The more you practice, the better you get at it."Here's what Google does care about:Problem solvers: Your cognitive (认知的) ability, or how well you solve problems.Leaders: The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of a bank, but rather "When you see a problem, do you step in and help solve it?" and then critically, "Are you willing to let somebody else take over, and make room for somebody else? Are you willing to give up power?"Googleyness: That's what Google calls its cultural fit. It's not "Are you like us?" Bock said. "We actually look for people who are different, because diversity gives us great ideas.""What's most important is that people are intellectually humble, willing to admit when they're wrong, and care about the environment around them ...because we want people who think like owners not employees," Bock said.24. What does Bock mean in Paragraph 1?A .People from state schools can be as good.B .Google prefers kids from Ivy League schools.C .Hiring is a hard job for Google.D .State schools are worse than Ivy League ones.25. Who is a qualified leader according to Google?A . One eager for power.B . One solving problems well.C . One willing to step aside.D . One operating an organization.26. What is Googleyness?A .Being uniqueB .Being adaptableC .Being qualifiedD .Being loyalCA recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the conclusion which comes as a surprise that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species.The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants-the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石), mammoths and mastodons, the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants. They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists.There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species, but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.Previously, many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were two populations of the same species, despite the elephants' significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5 metres. The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons, roughly double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfred Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, "We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes. Since 1950, all African elephants have been conserved as one species. Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority(优先) for conservation purposes."27. One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of________.A. the Asian elephantB. the forest elephantC. the savanna elephantD. the mastodon elephant28. The underlined word "divergence" in Paragraph 4 means "________".A. evolutionB. exhibitionC. separationD. examination29. What are Alfred Roca's words mainly about?A. The conservation of African elephants.B. The purpose of studying African elephants.C. The way to divide African elephants into two units.D. The reason for the distinction of African elephants.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?A.Naturalists’ Beliefs about ElephantB. Amazing Experiments aboutElephantsC. An Unexpected Finding about ElephantsD. A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业1.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业1.doc

2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业1第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI liked adventure. Once I decided to climb a mountain and asked my uncle for advice. He said, “Unfortunately, I am so busy these day s. But if no one leads, you are likely to be lost. ”I said, “What am I afraid of? If lost, I will call you for help. ” He said with a smile, “Well, I hope you will not get lost. Good luck. ” I confidently said, “I think I’ll certainly be able to return safely.”I finally set off by myself. Everything was very smooth at first. When I came close to the top, a sudden strong wind burst. I had to find a shelter to hide my sleeping bag inside. An hour later, I crawled(爬)out and looked around. All the places were so familiar and those roads appeared to extend(延伸)in all directions. What should I do? I decided to call for help, but except the sleeping bag, there was nothing left.Going on in my despair(绝望), suddenly I found a map from the sleeping bag. Could that be put by Uncle? Anyway, I followed the directions on the map and succeeded in finding a smooth way home.Stepping into the house, I was pleased to see Uncle again and said excitedly, “Today, thanks to your map, or I really could not return home. M y baggage, including my mobile phone, was blown away. ”Strangely Uncle asked, “The map?” I said, “The one you put in my sleeping bag.” Seeing the map, Uncle suddenly laughed again, “This is your 4-year-old cousin Linda’s painting of a Super Spider-Man.”I was surprised, “However, I really got this ‘map’ to find it down the road.”Uncle said, “You can come down the mountain successfully, not due to the map,but due to your strong will to deal with the problem!”21. According to the passage, the writer climbed the mountain alone because _________.A. no one wanted to go with himB. his uncle encouraged him to do soC. he wanted to try an unusual and exciting experienceD. he had a map in his bag22. How did the writer protect himself from the sudden wind?A. He hid himself in the sleeping bag.B. He could do nothing but call for help.C. He crawled to the top of the mountain.D. He hurried to search for a place to hide in.23. With _________, the writer returned home smoothly.A. the map his uncle put in his sleeping bagB. his determinationC. the painting his cousin prepared for himD. his uncle’s instruction24. From the passage we learn that the author is _________.A. thoughtfulB. strictC. warm-heartedD. adventurousBA “F1 racing car” appeared on the campus(校园)ofSouthwest University on Nov.1, and the driver was anordinary college student. This “cool” scene attractedthe attention of many teachers and students. It turned outthat the student was showing his hand-built car at the opening ceremony of the Science and Technology Month for College Students held by the College of Engineering and Technology under Southwest University.A senior student named Hong Tonglong said that his creative team spent one year to build this “F1 racing car” all by hand. This car looks the same as real F1 racing cars and its inner structure also works well.“This racing car has four gears(挡)and a motorcycle engine,” Hong said. Healso adde d that the car cost about 4,000 yuan. “In the beginning my parents didn’t really believe it was very serious, and my grandfather was completely against it,” he said. “So it was a bit of a difficult start. Now it’s working pretty well.”There was also a green solar electric car at the ceremony. The car can seat two people and run without using oil. “Its power source(能源)is solar power. If it is sunny, the car can run for four to five hours with a maximum speed of about 40 kilometers per hour,” said Jiang Meng, a teacher from the College of Engineering and Technology under Southwest University. He also said that this is the first solar-powered car independently developed by colleges in Chongqing and currently, students have registered(注册) a small company for solar-powered cars.25. What can we learn about the “F1 racing car” in Southwest University?A. It is completed by a senior student and his companions.B. It has the same gears as the motorcycle.C. It is the same as a green solar electric car.D. It is designed to race in the competition.26.Which of the sentences is true?A. The solar electric car can run for five hours at any time.B. The “F1 racing car” can be sold at 4000 yuan.C. We are likely to own solar-power cars in the future.D. The “F1 racing car” can seat only two people.27. The passage is most likely to be taken from _________.A. a fairy tale.B. a travel guide.C. a novel.D. a newspaper.CHello, everybody! Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.28. The person who teaches Computer Science may be from_________.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. New ZealandD. Canada29. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_________.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on SundayB. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayC. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayD. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday30. You may learn something about a disease called TB from _________.A. Dr. WestB. Mr. MorisonC. Mr. ThomasD. Mrs. Green31. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. FridayDThe sight of a tailor-shop gave me a strong wish to throw off myold clothes and get a new suit. Could I afford it? No, I had nothingin the world but a million-pound note. So I forced myself to goon by. But soon I was drawing back again. The temptation troubledme cruelly. I must have passed that shop six times during thatstruggle. At last I gave in; I had to. I asked if they had a cheap suit. The fellow I spoke to made no answer at first, looked me up and down, noticed that I was almost in rags(衣衫褴褛), then said, “Just a minute.”I waited till he had finished his work. Then he took me into a back room to choosea cheapest suit for me. I put it on. It didn’t fit, but it was new and I was anxious to have it, so I said shyly:“Could you wait a few days for the money? I haven’t any small change on me.”The fellow looked at me coldly and said, “Oh, you haven’t? Well, of course, I know that gentlemen like you carry only large notes.”I was angry, and said, “My friend, you shouldn't judge a stranger always by the clothes he wears. I am quite able to pay for this suit; I simply didn't wish to put you to the trouble of changing a large note. ” “Why do you think we can’t cha nge your note? Instead, we can.”I handed the note to him and said: “Oh, very well, I apologize.”He received it with a smile, and then as he looked at the note, his smile froze.Realizing what was going on, the owner of the shop gave a low whistle and talked excitedly, as if to himself.“To sell such a suit as that to a millionaire! Tod’s a fool. Please get those clothes off, sir. Wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.”Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, morning suits, shirts and all sorts of things.32. The underlined word “temptation” in paragraph 1 has the same meaning with ________.A. attractionB. happinessC. angerD. attention33. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author knew he couldn’t afford that suit.B. Gentlemen always carried large notes.C. The note the author carried was too large to change.D. The shop owner recognized the author was a millionaire at the first sight..34. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The author liked the suit very much and decided to have it.B. Both Tod and the owner of the shop welcomed the author warmly.C. The author was looked down upon because of the clothes he wore.D. The author couldn’t have any new suit because he had no small change.35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. No pains, no gains.B. Never forget to say thanks.C. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.D. Never judge a person just by his appearance.第二节七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年辽宁省本溪市高二下学期寒假验收考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(1--20)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D是个选项中选出最佳选项。

ALike many young people, I dreamed of growing up and becoming a successful writer one day. My first part-time job came when I was 18 years old. I was working in a paint factory. Because of the terrible smell of paint, it became normal for me to temporarily pass out during my lunch hour.All of my spare time was spent writing and sending stories to any publisher that would read them, dreaming that one day losing consciousness while eating my ham sandwiches would no longer be a part of my daily routine.I discovered content mills, where a writer could devote his time to writing soul-destroying online copy. It provided a little pay, but I wouldn’t faint(昏厥). So, I quit my day job. But it is difficult to work from home. At times, I would lose all passion for writing 500 words about an advertisement for a bed for a few pounds, but the terrible smell of paint reminded me to get back to writing.Several months later, the money got better. I was given a job writing for one of the largest entertainment websites in the world. The job was simple: I complained about everything that was wrong with society and they paid me? 50 for each article. A guy from the website asked if I’d be interested in leaving my small town life to move to the big city of Manchester to become a professional writer for them. I accepted.After a pretty successful year, I was offered a promotion. Just 18 months earlier, I was suffering from the smell of paint on a daily basis and now I was managing a team of nine writers.21. What does the underlined part mean in the passage?A. Losing heart.B. Losing one’s memory.C. Feeling sleepy.D. Becoming unconscious.22.What once weakened the author’s love for writing?A. The unpleasant smell in the factory.B. Being given consistent writing work.C. Something’s being wrong with society.D. Writing advertisements at a low price.23. What message does the author deliver in the passage?A. Never give up nor stop trying.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Behind bad luck comes good luck.D. A man can do no more than he can.BWhen the company was small, Google cared a lot about getting kids from Harvard, Stanford, and MIT. But Laszlo Bock, Google's former Senior Vice President of People Operations, said it was the "wrong" hiring strategy. Experience has taught him that there are exceptional kids at many other places, from state schools in California to those in New York. "What we find is that the best people from places like these are just as good if not better as anybody you can get from any IvyLeague school," said Bock, who authored a book titled "Work Rules!"So what else does Google not care about:Grades: Google's data shows that grades predict performance for the first two years of a career, but do not matter after that.Brain-teasers: Gone are interview questions such as: Why are manhole covers (井盖) round? How many golf balls can fit in a school bus? "Our research tells us those questions are a waste of time," Bock said. "They're a really coachable skill. The more you practice, the better you get at it."Here's what Google does care about:Problem solvers: Your cognitive (认知的) ability, or how well you solve problems.Leaders: The idea is not whether you were president of the student body or vice president of a bank, but rather "When you see a problem, do you step in and help solve it?" and then critically, "Are you willing to let somebody else take over, and make room for somebody else? Are you willing to give up power?"Googleyness: That's what Google calls its cultural fit. It's not "Are you like us?" Bock said. "We actually look for people who are different, because diversity gives us great ideas.""What's most important is that people are intellectually humble, willing to admit when they're wrong, and care about the environment around them ...because we want people who think like owners not employees," Bock said.24. What does Bock mean in Paragraph 1?A .People from state schools can be as good.B .Google prefers kids from Ivy League schools.C .Hiring is a hard job for Google.D .State schools are worse than Ivy League ones.25. Who is a qualified leader according to Google?A . One eager for power.B . One solving problems well.C . One willing to step aside.D . One operating an organization.26. What is Googleyness?A .Being uniqueB .Being adaptableC .Being qualifiedD .Being loyalCA recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the conclusion which comes as a surprise that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species.The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants-the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences (序列) from two fossils (化石), mammoths and mastodons, the team compared them with DNA from modern elephants. They found to their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists.There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species, but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.Previously, many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and Africanforest elephants were two populations of the same species, despite the elephants' significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder height of 2.5 metres. The savanna elephant weighs between six and seven tons, roughly double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfred Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, "We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two different units for conservation purposes. Since 1950, all African elephants have been conserved as one species. Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants are two very distinctive animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority(优先) for conservation purposes."27. One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of________.A. the Asian elephantB. the forest elephantC. the savanna elephantD. the mastodon elephant28. The underlined word "divergence" in Paragraph 4 means "________".A. evolutionB. exhibitionC. separationD. examination29. What are Alfred Roca's words mainly about?A. The conservation of African elephants.B. The purpose of studying African elephants.C. The way to divide African elephants into two units.D. The reason for the distinction of African elephants.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?A.Naturalists’ Beliefs about ElephantB. Amazing Experiments about ElephantsC. An Unexpected Finding about ElephantsD. A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

辽宁省本溪市2019-2020学年高一下学期寒假验收考试英语试卷word版

英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分;满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AMuseum ExhibitsZilia Sánchez: Soy Isla (I Am an Island)May 1-May 19Head to the Phillips Collection and you'll see more than 60 works from the Cuban artist Zilia Sánchez's nearly 70-year career, from paintings to sculptures. Sánchez's travels have taken her to many places in the world, leading to a diverse theme of art.HOURSTuesday- Saturday, 10 am-5 pmSunday, Noon-6:30 pmADMISSIONTuesday-FridayFREESaturday and SundayAdults: $ 10; Students and visitors 62 and over: $8Queens of Egypt March 1-September 2The National Geographic Museum invites you to journey back 3,500 years with this exciting exhibit. You' ll be lost in the 18th and 19th dynasties of ancient Egypt and learn of the daily lives of the queens. Queens of Egypt will feature some 350 objects, including statues and jewelry.HOURSOpen daily, 10 am-6 pmADMISSIONAdults: $15Seniors (60+) / Students: $12Children 5-12 (free under 5): $10Hoops March 9-July 5March Madness comes to the National Building Museum in its own special way. The work of photographer Bill Bamberger will be shown in Hoops, which describes both public and private basketball courts and hoops (篮筐) all over the world. From makeshift (临时凑合的) backyard set-ups to playgrounds in the heart of the city, Bamberger’s photographs talk about the worldwide appeal of the game without showing people playing it, letting the viewer' s imagination run wild.HQURSMonday- Saturday, 10 am- 5 pmSunday,11 am-5 pmADMISSIONAdults: $10Students / Seniors (60+): $7Ursyla von Rydingsvard: The Contour of FeelingMarch 22 -October 28German artist Ufsula von Rydingsvard creates monumental sculptures that use cedar, leather, linen and other materials. The Contour of Feeling is her first exhibition at the National Museum of Women in the Arts.HOURSMonday- Saturday, 10 am-5 pmSunday, 12 pm-5 pmADMISSIONAdults: $10Students and visitors 65 and over: $821.Where should you go if you want to enjoy some contemporary paintings in May?A. The Phillips Collection.B. The National Building Museum.C. The National Geographic Museum.D. The National Museum of Women in the Arts.22. What might visitors do at the Hoops exhibition?A. Watch a basketball game.B. See pictures of various basketball courts.C. Hear stories of building backyard set-ups.D. Take photos with famous basketball players.23. How much should a college student and her 60-year-old grandpa pay to attend theexhibition in October?A.$8.B. $16.C. $18.D. $20.BWhen my barber for more than 45 years Dominick, retired earlier this year, I was in a fix. I can' t drive, and only one other barbershop was walkable from my house in Freeport. Dominick represented more than a good haircut. For me, he was a moving landmark and a long tradition. He always asked about my boys, now 44 and 49, and admired our family hair.I’d walk by his empty shop on Grand Avenue in Baldwin hoping another barber would move in. Otbervsal, the one other shop in the same area available to me was small, 1ike Dominick's, but uninviting, often empty, with no elderly men or mothers with kids. Dominick’s was a one-man operation and often had customers waiting.But my luck changed -- I thought. There appeared a barber pole above Dominick' s! Red white and blue! A bright sign said BARBER. Open for business! But a large notice in the window displayed the barber' s name - Alicia Zayala. A woman.My heart sank. As a man, I didn’t want chemical hair treatment. I wanted a haircut! Going to a female barber wasn't my cup of tea. I believe in the equality of the two genders(性别) and I respect women. But I didn’t feel comfortable with a female hairdresser.So I chose the male barber with empty chairs in Baldwin. He was young and confident. With big movements, he cut my hair. I felt like grass under a lawnmower(割草机). It was my quickest haircut since 1952. I wasn't bad; he had made the cut. But he wasn’t my old barber.When my hair once again grew over my hearing aid, I wondered whether I should try the lady barber. Why not? My hair would grow back. The new barber was middle aged, silent at first but outgoing. Small talk to break the ice turned into a chat. Alicia was pleasant. She had Dominick’s concentration that I had taken for granted. I coughed. She rushed to get me a hard candy. It was the longest hair cut I’d ever had, but she matched Dominick's care and skill. I was very pleased.24.How did the author feel after Dominick's retirement announcement?A.A bit worriedB. Quite angry.C. Really relieved.D. Deeply hurt25.Why did the Author choose the young barber at first?A. The barber had a big barber shop.B. The barber was known for his quick haircuts.C. The author was used to being served by male barber.D. The author liked chatting with the barber’s elderly customer.26. What does the author's story tell us?A. Don't beat around the bush.B. Think twice before you act.C. Never judge a book by its cover.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.CIt's no secret. When you have kids, everything you used to take for granted (视为当然) -- long relaxing baths, exercising becomes a distant memory. That long bath with a book is now a shared bath with bubbles (泡泡) and toys. Your weekly walk is now slow with a determined-to-ride-his-own-bike-kid that you might as well be going backwards.Now I' m not complaining. I' m now enjoying the shared bath -- listening to my daughter laugh at my son splashing (溅) bubbles at her is the best sound in the world. Doing push-ups with my three-year-old on my back -- well, he's just helping me out, isn't he?I'm just pointing out the fact that when you have kids, balancing your activities and your children takes on a whole new level of patience and organization.I used to box and I've recently decided it is time to get my fitness back after having my daughter six months ago. My gym trains at night, which rules going back there out. It' s just in the middle of my busiest hour bath, dinner and bedtime.So I looked at joining a fitness club. But if I' m going to run, I don' t want it to be on a treadmill (跑步机).I also looked at Kayla Itsines, a personal trainer, but my kids just don' t have the patience for multiple 30-minute workouts a week.So I' m trying something new--targeted 10-minute workouts designed by yours truly. So far doing the workouts, because they' re only 10 minutes, I can entertain my son with his own skipping rope and my daughter will quite happily sit in her baby carriage and watch me.It' s not the type of workout I' m used to -- afterwards I' m ready to do rounds in the ring but the way I see it, it is better than nothing. Down the track I’ll get back to my boxing gym.27. What does the author think of having kids?A. It has ruined her life.B. It puts her health at risk.C. It forces her to slow down.D. It leaves her with little personal time.28. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 2?A. Boredom.B. Happiness.C. Admiration.D. Helplessness.29. Why does the author stay away from her boxing gym?A. She doesn't have interest in boxing.B. She probably prefers the fitness club.C. Running on a treadmill helps save her time.D. The training time doesn't fit into her schedule.30. What is the author doing as a workout?A. Doing short child-friendly exercise.B. Running for 30 minutes on a treadmill.C. Trying 30 minutes of exercise in the open air.D. Doing fitness exercise with a personal trainer.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020年高一期末统测英语试卷及答案

试卷类型:A 2019-2020年高一期末统测英语试卷及答案本试卷为高一英语试卷的笔试部分共8页,满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔,将自己所在县(市、区)、姓名、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷上对应位置,再用2B铅笔将考生号涂黑.2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能写在试卷或草稿纸上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再在答题区内写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.第I卷I.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABabysitter WantedI am seeking(寻找)a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm-hearted, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part-time job. The pay is $10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@ or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to jim@ or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basicsof fine dining and customer service.If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@ to apply. This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.Duties include:●Cleaning the washrooms●Cleaning the furniture●Sweeping the floors●Other general cleaning experience is necessary.Pay: $15 per hourReply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@ or call 800-8197.1. If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, whereshould she send an email?A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@B. job-tkupe-1329358152@C. jim@D. rebecharv@2. What can we learn from the passage?A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.C. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.D. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.3. In which column (专栏)can we read these messages in the newspaper?A. News column.B. Advertising column.C. Entertainment column.D. Sports column.BI climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced—climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes.After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help.4. How did the author get to Nairobi?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. On foot.5. What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage?A. He organized the journey.B. He was the leader of Lava Expeditions.C. He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.D. He had much knowledge about climbing mountains.6. How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro?A. By carrying bags for him.B. By offering food to him.C. By encouraging him.D. By teaching him climbing skills.7. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell readers about Lava Expeditions.B. To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro.C. To encourage more people to climb Kili manjaro.D. To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.CInsects (昆虫) are a very healthy food. They have almost as much protein (蛋白质) as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat. Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals.Marcel Dicke, who studies insects, explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat. For example, imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1 pound of m eat for people to eat. However, imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10 pounds of food. Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat!Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas. Many people can raise and sell insects, which can provide jobs and food.But insects will not replace (替代) animal meat very quickly. First, people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects. Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork. But they do not traditionally eat insects. In fact, for many people in the west, eating insects sounds crazy! They believe insects are dirty and dangerous. Insects make them feel uncomfortable.Some people are trying to deal with this problem. For example, David George Gordon wrote a book named “The Eat-A-Bug Cookbook”, which tries to show people that insects can be delicious. Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits (好处) of eating insects. But they still have a lot of work to do.8. Eating insects _____.A. is not healthyB. makes people put on fatC. helps protect large animalsD. is environmentally friendly9. The example of Marcel Dicke is given to show _____.A. the high cost of food productionB. it’s quite easy for farmers to raise insectsC. raising insects is a good choice for farmersD. the different ways of feeding cows and insects10. The long way eating insects has to go mainly results from _____.A. their terrible tasteB. peo ple’s old beliefsC. family traditionsD. eating methods11. We can infer from David and other insect experts that _____.A. people can make a lot of money from insectsB. insects should be better protectedC. people should eat more insectsD. it’s dangerous to eat insectsDToday,we are told,children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual (虚拟的)world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK,from playgroups to the National Health Service,are encouraging children to have some“wild time”.They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, rummaging for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city,they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says,“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’development,independence and creativity,by giving wild time a go”.So despite(尽管)the complicated world that young people grow up in now,it seems that going back to basics and experiencing“nature’s playground”is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says,“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine,freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of expe riences thatmany of us took for granted”.This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe,like me,it’s made you think about sticking on your boots,getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!12. Children are encouraged to do the following activities exceptA.building dens B.climbing treesC.playing hide and seek D.watching TV13. What is the best title of the text?A.Wild time for children B.Benefits of wild timeC.More space for children D.Adventures of children14. According to Andy Simpson,we know that ___________A.wild time is hard to designB.wild time is beneficial for childrenC.parents know the importance of wild timeD.parents like keeping their children indoors15. The last paragraph suggests that ___________A.people like recalling the pastB.it is out of date to go outdoorsC.it is too late for adults to enjoy natureD.people at any age can enjoy wild timeII 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业17 Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AMaybe you want to give back to your community, but you don’t know where to begin 。

It was some— thing Rebecca Reeder used to hear from friends whenever they learned she volunteered around the Los Angeles area.The idea finally took shape during her 30th birthday celebration。

Reeder and her brother put together a surprise party for her guests. They rented a party bus in secret and invited everyone she knew to a mystery (神秘) event。

The surprise bus ride was not only a hit but also an effective ice breaker。

Many guests had never met before that night but they were all fast friends by the end of the trip.Reeder and a friend realized this might be the answer for friends seeking fun ways to do good。

2019-2020学年高一下学期期情检测英语试题 Word版含解析

2019-2020学年度第二学期期中学情检测高一英语选择题部分(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time is it in New York?A.It’s5:00 pmB.It’s 10:00 p.m.C.It’s 7:00 p.m.2.What do we know about the man’s ticket?A. It was super expensive.B. He got it at the last minute.C. He bought it a week ago.3.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book on the Internet.B. Borrow a book.C. Return a book to the library.4.What does the man want?A. A chocolate cake.B. Iced tea.C. A hot drink.5.What does the man think the woman should do?A. Speak out how she feels.B. Cancel her trip to Spain.C. Go to another country.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白b每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

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英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分;满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AMuseum ExhibitsZilia Sánchez: Soy Isla (I Am an Island)May 1-May 19Head to the Phillips Collection and you'll see more than 60 works from the Cuban artist Zilia Sánchez's nearly 70-year career, from paintings to sculptures. Sánchez's travels have taken her to many places in the world, leading to a diverse theme of art.HOURSTuesday- Saturday, 10 am-5 pmSunday, Noon-6:30 pmADMISSIONTuesday-FridayFREESaturday and SundayAdults: $ 10; Students and visitors 62 and over: $8Queens of Egypt March 1-September 2The National Geographic Museum invites you to journey back 3,500 years with this exciting exhibit. You' ll be lost in the 18th and 19th dynasties of ancient Egypt and learn of the daily lives of the queens. Queens of Egypt will feature some 350 objects, including statues and jewelry.HOURSOpen daily, 10 am-6 pmADMISSIONAdults: $15Seniors (60+) / Students: $12Children 5-12 (free under 5): $10Hoops March 9-July 5March Madness comes to the National Building Museum in its own special way. The work of photographer Bill Bamberger will be shown in Hoops, which describes both public and private basketball courts and hoops (篮筐) all over the world. From makeshift (临时凑合的) backyard set-ups to playgrounds in the heart of the city, Bamberger’s photographs talk about the worldwide appeal of the game without showing people playing it, letting the viewer' s imagination run wild.HQURSMonday- Saturday, 10 am- 5 pmSunday,11 am-5 pmADMISSIONStudents / Seniors (60+): $7Ursyla von Rydingsvard: The Contour of FeelingMarch 22 -October 28German artist Ufsula von Rydingsvard creates monumental sculptures that use cedar, leather, linen and other materials. The Contour of Feeling is her first exhibition at the National Museum of Women in the Arts.HOURSMonday- Saturday, 10 am-5 pmSunday, 12 pm-5 pmADMISSIONAdults: $10Students and visitors 65 and over: $821.Where should you go if you want to enjoy some contemporary paintings in May?A. The Phillips Collection.B. The National Building Museum.C. The National Geographic Museum.D. The National Museum of Women in the Arts.22. What might visitors do at the Hoops exhibition?A. Watch a basketball game.B. See pictures of various basketball courts.C. Hear stories of building backyard set-ups.D. Take photos with famous basketball players.23. How much should a college student and her 60-year-old grandpa pay to attend theexhibition in October?A.$8.B. $16.C. $18.D. $20.BWhen my barber for more than 45 years Dominick, retired earlier this year, I was in a fix. I can' t drive, and only one other barbershop was walkable from my house in Freeport. Dominick represented more than a good haircut. For me, he was a moving landmark and a long tradition. He always asked about my boys, now 44 and 49, and admired our family hair.I’d walk by his empty shop on Grand Avenue in Baldwin hoping another barber would move in. Otbervsal, the one other shop in the same area available to me was small, 1ike Dominick's, but uninviting, often empty, with no elderly men or mothers with kids. Dominick’s was a one-man operation and often had customers waiting.But my luck changed -- I thought. There appeared a barber pole above Dominick' s! Red white and blue! A bright sign said BARBER. Open for business! But a large notice in the window displayed the barber' s name - Alicia Zayala. A woman.My heart sank. As a man, I didn’t want chemical hair treatment. I wanted a haircut! Going to a female barber wasn't my cup of tea. I believe in the equality of the two genders(性别) and I respect women. But I didn’t feel comfortable with a femaleSo I chose the male barber with empty chairs in Baldwin. He was young and confident. With big movements, he cut my hair. I felt like grass under a lawnmower (割草机). It was my quickest haircut since 1952. I wasn't bad; he had made the cut. But he wasn’t my old barber.When my hair once again grew over my hearing aid, I wondered whether I should try the lady barber. Why not? My hair would grow back. The new barber was middle aged, silent at first but outgoing. Small talk to break the ice turned into a chat. Alicia was pleasant. She had Dominick’s concentration that I had taken for granted. I coughed. She rushed to get me a hard candy. It was the longest hair cut I’d ever had, but she matched Dominick's care and skill. I was very pleased.24.How did the author feel after Dominick's retirement announcement?A.A bit worriedB. Quite angry.C. Really relieved.D. Deeply hurt25.Why did the Author choose the young barber at first?A. The barber had a big barber shop.B. The barber was known for his quick haircuts.C. The author was used to being served by male barber.D. The author liked chatting with the barber’s elderly customer.26. What does the author's story tell us?A. Don't beat around the bush.B. Think twice before you act.C. Never judge a book by its cover.D.A good beginning makes a good ending.CIt's no secret. When you have kids, everything you used to take for granted (视为当然) -- long relaxing baths, exercising becomes a distant memory. That long bath with a book is now a shared bath with bubbles (泡泡) and toys. Your weekly walk is now slow with a determined-to-ride-his-own-bike-kid that you might as well be going backwards.Now I' m not complaining. I' m now enjoying the shared bath -- listening to my daughter laugh at my son splashing (溅) bubbles at her is the best sound in the world. Doing push-ups with my three-year-old on my back -- well, he's just helping me out, isn't he?I'm just pointing out the fact that when you have kids, balancing your activities and your children takes on a whole new level of patience and organization.I used to box and I've recently decided it is time to get my fitness back after having my daughter six months ago. My gym trains at night, which rules going back there out. It' s just in the middle of my busiest hour bath, dinner and bedtime.So I looked at joining a fitness club. But if I' m going to run, I don' t want it to be on a treadmill (跑步机).I also looked at Kayla Itsines, a personal trainer, but my kids just don' t have the patience for multiple 30-minute workouts a week.So I' m trying something new--targeted 10-minute workouts designed by yours truly. So far doing the workouts, because they' re only 10 minutes, I can entertain my son with his own skipping rope and my daughter will quite happily sit in her baby carriage and watch me.It' s not the type of workout I' m used to -- afterwards I' m ready to do rounds in the ring but the way I see it, it is better than nothing. Down the track I’ll get back to my boxing gym.27. What does the author think of having kids?A. It has ruined her life.B. It puts her health at risk.C. It forces her to slow down.D. It leaves her with little personal time.28. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 2?A. Boredom.B. Happiness.C. Admiration.D. Helplessness.29. Why does the author stay away from her boxing gym?A. She doesn't have interest in boxing.B. She probably prefers the fitness club.C. Running on a treadmill helps save her time.D. The training time doesn't fit into her schedule.30. What is the author doing as a workout?A. Doing short child-friendly exercise.B. Running for 30 minutes on a treadmill.C. Trying 30 minutes of exercise in the open air.D. Doing fitness exercise with a personal trainer.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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