英语方位词

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东南西北的方位词英语

东南西北的方位词英语

东南西北的方位词英语The Compass Directions in English: East, West, North, South.In the global language of English, the cardinal directions of east, west, north, and south play a pivotal role in navigation, geography, and daily life. These four basic directions, often referred to as the compass points, form the foundation of spatial orientation and are essential for understanding the layout of our world.East.The direction of east is associated with the rising of the sun and the beginning of a new day. In many cultures, the east is considered a symbol of hope, renewal, and new beginnings. In English, the adjective "eastern" is used to describe things located in the east, while the noun "eastward" indicates movement towards the east.Geographically, the eastern hemisphere of the Earth is home to Asia, Australia, and parts of Africa and South America. This region is rich in cultural diversity, historical significance, and natural beauty.West.The direction of west, on the other hand, is associated with the setting of the sun and the end of the day. In English, the adjective "western" refers to things located in the west, while "westward" indicates movement towards the west.The western hemisphere of the Earth encompasses North America, South America, Europe, and parts of Africa and Asia. This region is known for its diverse landscapes, including vast deserts, mountain ranges, and bustling cities.North.The direction of north is often equated with cold andsnow, as it is typically associated with the colder regions of the Earth. In English, the adjective "northern" is used to describe things located in the north, while "northward" indicates movement towards the north.Geographically, the northern hemisphere is home to Europe, Asia, and North America. This region is rich in history, culture, and natural resources, including vast forests, frozen tundras, and towering mountains.South.The direction of south, in contrast, is often associated with warmth and tropical climates. In English, the adjective "southern" is used to describe things located in the south, while "southward" indicates movement towards the south.The southern hemisphere of the Earth is home to Africa, Australia, South America, and Antarctica. This region is known for its diverse ecosystems, including lush rainforests, deserts, and icy continents.Importance in Daily Life.The knowledge of compass directions is essential in our daily lives. It helps us navigate from one place to another, whether we are driving a car, walking through a city, or exploring a new area. Directions such as "turn left at the next intersection" or "head straight north for 10 miles"rely heavily on our understanding of the cardinal directions.Applications in Other Fields.Beyond daily life, the compass directions play acrucial role in various fields. In geography, they are used to define hemispheres and regional boundaries. In meteorology, they help predict the movement of weather patterns and storms. In aviation and nautical navigation, they guide pilots and sailors to their destinations.Moreover, the compass directions are often used symbolically in literature, art, and music to evokespecific emotions and atmospheres. They can evoke images of sunrise over the horizon, the vastness of the open sea, or the isolation of a remote desert.In conclusion, the compass directions of east, west, north, and south are not just directions; they are fundamental to our understanding of the world. They shape our spatial awareness, guide our movements, and inform our understanding of the natural and cultural landscapes we inhabit. In the global language of English, thesedirections are a common thread that binds us all, regardless of where we are in the world.。

方位英语单词大全100个

方位英语单词大全100个

方位英语单词大全100个1direction 方向/指示2. northwest 西北3. southwest 西南4.northeast 东北5.southeast 东南6.east by south 正东偏南7.south by west正南偏西8.west by north 正西偏北9.north by west正北偏西10.vertical 垂直的11.crosswise横穿的12. downward 向下的13.backward 向后的14.forward 前部的15.upward 向上的16.onward 向前的17.inward 内部的18.outward外部的19. windward 向风的20.In both directions相向的21.tow-way/duplex双向的22.Straight ahead—直向前23.clockwise 顺时针的24.counterclockwise 逆时针的25.position 位置/方位26.relative position 相对位置27.absolute position绝对位置28.enter/centre/middle 中间29.inside在…以内30.before/in front of/ahead 前面31.the obverse side/the right side/directly正面32. over 在….对面;在…顶端33.in the front of 在…的前面34.tail 尾部的35.about 在附近36.outside在.之外37.local 本地38.Field/outland外地39.longitude 经度titude 纬度41.parallel 平行的42.cross 交叉的43.downwind 顺风的44.upwind 逆风的45.direction反向的46.one-way 单向的47.toward 朝着…的方向48.away 远离49.clockwise 顺时针的50.bottom 底部51.out 向外地 beside 在旁边52.behind/afterwards/back后面53.flank 侧面54.in front of 在前面55.in the center of 在……角落里56.on the leftof 在….左边57.between-and在…和……中间58.following 后面的59.farther 更远地60.deep 在深处的61.everywhere 到处62.somewhere 某处east东west西south南north北southeast东南southwest西南northwest西北northeast东北east-southeast东南偏东east-northeast东北偏东south-southeast东南偏南south-southwest西南偏南north-northeast东北偏北north-northwest西北偏北west-northwest西北偏西west-southwest西南偏西east by north东偏北east by south东偏南south by west南偏西south by east南偏东north by west北偏西north by east北偏东west by north西偏北west by south西偏南southeast by east东南偏东southeast by south东南偏南southwest by west西南偏西southwest by south西南偏南northeast by east东北偏东northeast by north东北偏北northwest by north西北偏北northwest by west西北偏西eastward向东地(的)westward向西地(的)northward向北地(的)southward向南地(的)about在附近after在...之后against与…相反ahead在…之前aimless无方向的along顺着,向前anticlinal背斜的apeak垂直着(的)around附近地astatic无定向的astray偏向的asunder在位置或方向上相互隔开地at在…里,在…附近away远离axial轴向的back在后面before在...之前behind在...之后beside在…旁边bottom底部的central中心的扩展:英语中的方位词,前后左右、东南西北什么的,相信对于很多小伙伴来说都是小菜一碟,张口就能背出单词来。

方位的英语单词

方位的英语单词

方位的英语单词方位在生活和工作中是非常重要的,它帮助我们找到方向和位置,让我们变得更加有序和高效。

学习有关方位的英语词汇可以帮助我们更好地交流和理解。

在下面的文章中,我将分步骤介绍一些常用的有关方位的英语单词。

步骤一:基本方位首先,我们需要了解基本的方位词汇。

下面是一些常见的基本方位词汇:1. North(北):指向北方的方向。

2. South(南):指向南方的方向。

3. East(东):指向东方的方向。

4. West(西):指向西方的方向。

这些基本方位词汇可以帮助我们描述我们要去的地方或询问某个地方在什么方向。

步骤二:中间方位第二步,我们需要了解更多关于“中间方位”的词汇。

下面是一些例子:1. Center(中心):指某个区域或物体的中央部分。

2. Middle(中间):在两个以上的东西之间的那个位置。

3. Halfway(中途):表示正在前往考虑中的目的地。

这些词汇在描述位置时比基本方位更具体和灵活。

步骤三:更具体的方位进入第三步,我们需要更多特定位置的词汇。

下面是一些例子:1. Up(向上):垂直上升的方向。

2. Down(向下):垂直下降的方向。

3. Left(左):相对于前面的位置,左边的方向。

4. Right(右):相对于前面的位置,右边的方向。

5. Top(顶部):某物体高处的位置。

6. Bottom(底部):某物体低处的位置。

7. Inside(内部):某物体的内部部分。

8. Outside(外部):某物体的外部部分。

这些更具体的方位词汇帮助我们更好地描述物体或位置的位置。

步骤四:其他方位词汇最后,在学习方位时,我们还需要知道其他一些词汇,如:1. Near(附近):离某地或物体很近的位置。

2. Far(远离):离某地或物体远的位置。

3. Around(周围):包围着某物的位置。

4. Above(在上方):在某个物体的上方位置。

5. Below(在下方):在某个物体的下方位置。

这些词汇可以与其他方位词汇一起使用,以更完整地描述某个位置或物体在哪里。

英语方位词五年级

英语方位词五年级

英语方位词五年级在五年级的英语学习中,方位词(prepositions of place)是一个重要的语法概念。

方位词用来描述物体的位置或方向。

以下是一些常见的英语方位词:1. In(在...里面):表示物体在封闭的空间内。

- The book is in the bag.(书在包里。

)2. On(在...上面):表示物体在表面之上。

- The cup is on the table.(杯子在桌子上。

)3. Under(在...下面):表示物体在另一个物体的下方。

- The cat is under the bed.(猫在床底下。

)4. Beside(在...旁边):表示物体在另一个物体的旁边。

- The pencil is beside the notebook.(铅笔在笔记本旁边。

)5. Between(在...之间):表示物体位于两个物体之间。

- The chair is between the two bookshelves.(椅子在两个书架之间。

)6. Behind(在...后面):表示物体在另一个物体的后面。

- The backpack is behind the door.(背包在门后。

)7. Next to(紧挨着,旁边):表示物体非常接近另一个物体。

- The car is parked next to the tree.(车停在树旁边。

)8. Above(在...上方):表示物体位于另一个物体的上方。

- The kite is flying above the clouds.(风筝在云层上方飞翔。

)9. In front of(在...前面):表示物体位于另一个物体的前面。

- The children are playing in front of the house.(孩子们在房子前面玩耍。

)10. Around(在...周围):表示物体位于另一个物体的周围。

- There are trees all around the park.(公园周围都是树。

方位词英语

方位词英语

方位词英语North (北)North is the direction pointing towards the North Pole. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True North. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is sometimes referred to as Magnetic North. Some common phrases related to North include North Pole, North Star, and North Wind.South (南)South is the direction pointing towards the South Pole. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic South. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True South. Some common phrases related to South include South Pole, South America, and South Pacific.East (东)East is the direction pointing towards the sunrise or the direction in which the sun rises. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic East. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True East. Some common phrases related to East include Eastern Hemisphere, Eastern Europe, and East Asia.West (西)West is the direction pointing towards the sunset or the direction in which the sun sets. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic West. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True West. Some common phrases related to West include Western Hemisphere, Western Europe, and Wild West.Northeast (东北)Northeast is the direction halfway between North and East. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic Northeast. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True Northeast. Some common phrases related to Northeast include Northeast Corridor, Northeast Asia, and Northeast United States.Northwest (西北)Northwest is the direction halfway between North and West. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic Northwest. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True Northwest. Some common phrases related to Northwest include Northwest Passage, Northwest Territories, and Northwestern Europe.Southeast (东南)Southeast is the direction halfway between South and East. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic Southeast. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True Southeast. Some common phrases related to Southeast include Southeast Asia, Southeastern United States, and Southeast Brazil.Southwest (西南)Southwest is the direction halfway between South and West. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as Magnetic Southwest. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is usually referred to as True Southwest. Some common phrases related to Southwest include Southwest Airlines, Southwest Pacific, and Southwestern United States.Up (上)Up is the direction opposite to down. It is often used to describe movement in a vertical direction. Some common phrases related to up include up and away, up in the air, and up the creek.Down (下)Down is the direction opposite to up. It is often used to describe movement in a vertical direction. Some common phrases related to down include down and out, down the drain, and down to earth.Left (左)Left is the direction to the left of a person facing forward. It is often used to describe movement in a horizontal direction. Some common phrases related to left include left-hand drive, left hook, and left-wing politics.Right (右)Right is the direction to the right of a person facing forward. It is often used to describe movement in a horizontal direction. Some common phrases related to right include right-hand man, right hook, and right-wing politics.Forward (前)Forward is the direction in which a person or object is moving. It is often used to describe movement in a horizontal direction. Some common phrases related to forward include forward movement, forward-thinking, and forward momentum.Backward (后)Backward is the direction opposite to forward. It is often used to describe movement in a horizontal direction. Some common phrases related to backward include backward movement, backward compatibility, and backward glance.Above (上面)Above is the direction higher than a person or object. It is often used to describe position in a vertical direction. Some common phrases related to above include above and beyond, above the clouds, and above ground.Below (下面)Below is the direction lower than a person or object. It is often used to describe position in a vertical direction. Some common phrases related to below include below the surface, below average, and below the belt.Inside (内部)Inside is the direction within a person or object. It is often used to describe position in a spatial sense. Some common phrases related to inside include inside job, inside scoop, and inside out.Outside (外部)Outside is the direction outside of a person or object. It is often used to describe position in a spatial sense. Some common phrases related to outside include outside the box, outside chance, and outside looking in.。

英语中常用地点方位词详解

英语中常用地点方位词详解

英语中常用地点方位词详解一、in,to,on,off 在方位名词前的区别1、in表示A地在B地范围之内。

如:Taiwan is in the southeast of China.2、to表示A地在B地范围之外,即二者之间有间隔。

如:Japan lies to the east of China.3、on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。

如:North Korea is on the northeast of China.4、off表示相隔一些距离(尤指海上的距离),经常与coast,seaside,shore等词连用。

如:New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia. 新西兰位于澳洲东海岸附近(隔海)。

二、at,in,on 在不同地点前的区别1、at表示地点,通常表示较小的地方,如:I will wait for you at the station. 此外还用于门牌号码前,如:He lives at115 Zhongshan Road.2、in表示地点,通常表示较大的地方。

如:He lives in Shanghai. 注意:若主人公本身就在那里,那么也可用in表示较小的地方。

以下两例句实际均正确:⑴、I met him at the post-office.⑵、I’m now working in the post-office.3、on表示地点,通常表示与面或线接触,意为“在…上;在…旁”。

如:⑴、The picture was hanging on the wall.⑵、New York is on the Hudson River.三、near,by,beside,at 表示“在…附近”的区别1、near表示相对的近,实际距离有可能很远。

如:Suzhou is near Shanghai.2、by和beside都表示靠近,实际距离不远,但beside比by更具体地表示出“在…旁边”的意思。

英语:中考复习课件——方位词


• • • • • • • •
counter相反的 counterclockwise逆时针的 crisscross交叉方向的 crosswise横穿的 deep在深处的 dextrorotatory向右旋的=dextrorotary diagonal斜的 differential差动的,涉及速度或运动方向不同的
• • • • • •
away远离 axial轴向的 back在后面 before在...之前 behind在...之后 beside在 旁边
• • • • • •
bottom底部的 central中心的 clockwise顺时针的 close位于 边缘的 contrary相反的 逆向的 coastwise沿海岸方向
• • • • •
west by north西偏北 west by south西偏南 southeast by east东南偏东 southeast by south东南偏南 southwest by west西南偏西
• • • • • •
southwest by south西南偏南 northeast by east东北偏东 northeast by north东北偏北 northwest by north西北偏北 northwest by west西北偏西 eastward向东地 的
• • • • • • • •
toward朝着 的方向 tow-way双向的 under在...之下 up在上方地 的 upon在...之上 upward向上的 occidental西方的 windward向风的
• • • • • •
isotropic所有方向上都相同的 leeward背风地 的 left左边的 left-hand左手的 左侧的 lengthwise纵向的 lengthways纵向的

方位、方向英语

英语中,基本方位词包括south、north、west和east,分别表示南、北、西、东。这些词汇在描述地理位置和方向时east表示东北,West表示西,center或central表示中心或中部,East表示东,Southwest表示西南,以及Southeast表示东南。这些复合方位词能够更精确地描述位置和方向。在实际应用中,我们可以使用这些方位词来描述地理位置,例如,Which provinces are in the southern part of China?这句话询问的是中国哪些省份位于南部。同样地,我们也可以描述自己来自某个地方,以及欢迎他人来到自己的家乡。除了基本和复合方位词,文档还提到了地球仪上的相关术语,如南极South Pole、北极North Pole、赤道the equator,以及南半球Southern Hemisphere和北半球Northern Hemisphere。这些术语在地理学和国际交流中经常使用,有助于我们更全面地了解英语中位置方向的说法。

英语方位名词

英语方位名词
英语中的方位名词指的是表示方向和位置的词汇,包括基本方位名词和组合方位名词。

基本方位名词有:north(北)、south(南)、east(东)、west(西)、up(上)、down(下)、left(左)、right (右)、front(前面)和back(后面)。

组合方位名词则是基本方位名词的组合,比如:northeast(东北)、southeast(东南)、southwest (西南)和 northwest(西北)。

在使用方位名词时,我们需要注意词性、介词的使用以及单复数形式的变化等问题。

同时,方位名词也会出现在日常生活和工作中的各种场合,比如地图、旅游指南、建筑设计和导航系统等。

因此,学习英语方位名词是非常重要的。

- 1 -。

3456年级英语所有方位的词

英语词汇的丰富性让人叹为观止,而在表达方位时,各种各样的词汇更是让人眼花缭乱。

从基本的方位词到表达地理位置、时间位置的复杂词汇,英语中有众多词汇帮助人们准确地表达位置关系。

下面我们将列举不同级别的英语方位词,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些词汇。

一、基本方位词1. 上下:up, down2. 前后:front, back3. 里外:inside, outside4. 左右:left, right5. 远近:far, near6. 顶底:top, bottom二、中级方位词1. 对面:opposite2. 旁边:beside3. 附近:nearby4. 交叉:across5. 中心:center6. 前面:in front of7. 后面:behind8. 朝向:facing9. 隔离:separated10. 周围:around三、高级方位词1. 上方:above2. 下方:below3. 左上方:upper left4. 右下方:lower right5. 正上方:directly above6. 倾斜:inclined7. 水平:horizontal8. 垂直:vertical9. 天花板:ceiling10. 地板:floor四、地理位置词1. 东:east2. 西:west3. 南:south4. 北:north5. 中部:central6. 极地:polar7. 大陆:continent8. 岛屿:island9. 沿海:coastal10. 内陆:inland五、时间位置词1. 早上:morning2. 中午:noon3. 下午:afternoon4. 晚上:evening5. 夜间:night6. 黎明:dawn7. 傍晚:dusk8. 黄昏:twilight9. 日出:sunrise10. 日落:sunset以上便是英语中常用的各种方位词,它们帮助人们准确地描述位置关系,无论是日常生活中还是学术交流中都发挥着重要作用。

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英语方位词above ,at ,behind ,below ,beside ,between ,
in front of, in the ifront of ,next to,on opposite ,outside ,over ,under .
英语方位表示法为数不少,但容易混淆。

特别是几个介词的用法常常令自学者无所适从。

有时"一字之差" 就可能"失之千里”。

为此,下列用比较的方式以east为例介绍一些常见的方位表示法。

(一)in the east 与on the east的区别
1.in the east表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向。

如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳从东边升起,从西边落下。

The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.
长城东起山海关,西至嘉峪关。

2.on the east表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。

这里的方向是相对而言的。

如:
China faces the Pacific on the east.
中国东临太平洋。

The United States faces the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on the west. 美国东临大西洋,西濒太平洋。

(二) in (to,on,at) the east of
1.要表示A在B的东部,即:A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B",如:
Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。

Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。

2.如果A在B的东方,即:A在B的范围之外,且相隔有一定的距离,就用"A lies to the east of B".口语中有时可将to the省去。

如:
Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。

France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。

3.如果A在B的东边(侧),即:A与B相邻接。

就用"A is on the east of B".如:
Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。

Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。

4.如果把方位词当作一个整体看,或是看成一点,就用"A is at the east of B" 如:There was a big
battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.
在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。

5.如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B",也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口语中更为常见。

如:
The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飞机在离城南30英里处坠毁。

Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面50英里处。

(三) 汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了north,south,east,west;并由此有了下列中、英文表达上的差异。

东南方:southeast 西南方:southwest
西北方:northwest 东北方:northeast
如:十三陵位于北京西北50公里处。

The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.
天津位于北京东南120公里处。

Tiajin is situated l20 km southeast of Beijing.
(四)要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用by
正东偏北:east by north
正南偏西:south by west
正北偏东:north by east
正南偏东:south by east
如:We are sailing in the direction of east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向航行。

The island lies south by east from here.那个岛位于此地的正南偏东方向
in在…里面on 在…上面(接触的)under在…下面above 在…上面(正上方)below 在…下面behind 在…后面
in front of在...前面(指的是一个整体在另一个整体的前面)
in the front of 在...前面(指的是在某个整体的前面)
beside 在…旁边,在…附近near 接近,临近
next to在...旁边outside在...外面opposite在…的对面above 正上方
at 在某一点behind 身后
below 正下方beside 旁边
between 两者之间next to 紧挨着
in front of 在...前面(指两个物体,in front of the bus,你在车前,不是车内)under 在下面
in the front of 在..前面(在物体内部,如in the front of the bus,在公交厢的前面,你在车内)on opposite 对面
outside 外面如outside the house over 在上面。

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