初中英语代词专项练习含答案
(完整版)初中英语代词练习题及详解
代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Tom's mother is taller than my.［正］Tom's mother is taller than mine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，女口：my book,而这句话的意思是：汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。
比较的对象是my mother,也就是mine。
［误］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish them.［正］We have a lot of homework to do today. So we need two or three hours to finish it.［析］在应用代词时，要注意人称，格与数的一致性。
这里it所代替的是不可数名词homework ,所以应用it。
［误］He and you should go to the library to return the books.［正］You and he should go to the library to return the books.［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法。
当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you, he, she, I,而复数时为we, you , they:如男女并列时，应先男后女，如：He and she…如果在表示不好意思，承担责任时，单数时用，I, he, she, you,复数时用They, you , we,女口：Tom and I are good friends. You, he and I must go to play the game for our team this after noon.We, you and they have bee n there before.I, he and you have to pay for it.［误］He or his brother is doing their homework.［正］He or his brother is doing his homework.［析］由either^or, neither…nor, or连接两个主语时，如果两主语是单数时，用单数代词，如两主语是复数时，用复数代词，如：Either teachers or students want to do their best to help the old man.如是一单一复两名词时，一般将单数名词放在前，复数名词放在后，要用复数代词，女口：The teacher or his stude nts will clea n their classroom together.［误］His brother is taller tha n him.［正］His brother is taller tha n he.［析］than是连词，其后应视为省略句，than he is.所以要注意区分其主格与宾格的用法。
初中英语代词练习题及答案
初中英语代词练习题及答案一、填入适当的代词（10分）1. _______ is my dog. (它)2. _______ are playing basketball. (我们)3. _______ has lost _______ key. (他, 他的)4. _______ is a nice girl. _______ is my best friend. (她, 她)5. _______ books are on the desk. Please take _______. (他的, 他们的)二、选择正确的代词填空（10分）1. Lucy is a good student. _______ studies hard.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. I2. _______ is my cousin. _______ is from Canada.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It3. _______ is raining outside. _______ forgot to bring _______ umbrella.A. It, I, myB. It, He, hisC. It, She, herD. They, he, his4. Look at the picture. _______ are my parents.A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. She5. _______ is my brother. _______ is a doctor.A. He, HeB. He, SheC. She, SheD. She, He三、改错题（10分）1. My brother and me like playing basketball.A. My brother and meB. My brother and IC. My brother and myD. Me and my brother2. This is mine pen. It writes very well.A. mineB. myC. hisD. her3. The book is her. She left it on the table.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his4. Whose umbrella is this? Its Lisa's.A. WhoseB. ItsC. Lisa'sD. is5. Jim and Kate are brother and sister. They have a cat. It's name is Tom.A. brotherB. It'sC. nameD. is答案：一、1. It 2. We 3. He, his 4. She, she 5. His, them二、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B以上是初中英语代词练习题及答案。
初中英语代词专项训练及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.XXX【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty 可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．Here we can learn ____ every day.XXX【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，描述词new润饰不定代词时要放在被润饰词的后面，破除A与C；又因而句是肯定句，要用something，应选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
留意anything用在否认句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
3．—Does the XXX __________?—No. __________ XXX.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【谜底】B【剖析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her 人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，透露表现"或人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，透露表现"或人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故谜底选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，留认识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
4．—What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about XXX.XXX【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Jack’s car was broken and he had to make ________ way on foot.A．he B．him C．himself D．his【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：杰克的车坏了，他不得不步行去。
考查代词辨析。
he他；him他；himself他自己；his他的。
make one’s way“前进”，故选D。
2．Bob’s brother has a good habit. _________ reads Engli sh every morning.A．He B．She C．It【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Bob的哥哥有一个好习惯。
他每天早晨读英语。
考查人称代词。
He他；She她；It它。
根据“Bob’s brother has a good habit.”可知，空处代词指代Bob’s brother“Bob的哥哥”，用he。
故选A。
3．—Are those pencils ________? I found ________ under the desk.—Yes, thank you.A．your；they B．your; them C．yours；them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那些铅笔是你的吗？我在桌子上发现的它们。
——是的，谢谢你，考查代词辨析。
your你的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；yours你的，名词性物主代词。
第一空指“你的铅笔”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours。
第二空位于动词found后，用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C。
4．Please write down ________ mail address. I will send ________ the photos.A．his；him B．his；he C．him；him D．him；his【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：请写下他的邮件地址。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Is this key ring _______?—No, it’s _______.A．your; her B．yours; her C．yours; hers D．your; hers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个钥匙圈是你的吗？——不，它是她的。
考查物主代词。
your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。
题中两个空都在句中作表语，都用名词性物主代词。
故选C。
2．— What ________ animals do you like?— I also like dogs.A．other B．others C．the other D．either【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你还喜欢其他什么动物？——我也喜欢狗。
考查代词辨析。
other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other（两者中）另一个；either （两者中）任何一个。
根据“I also like dogs”可知，也喜欢狗，所以此处询问“还喜欢其他什么动物”，other修饰复数名词animals，故选A。
3．— is that girl?— is my sister.A．Who; She B．What; Her C．Where; She【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的姐姐。
考查特殊疑问词和人称代词。
who谁；what什么；where在哪里；she她；her她，宾格形式。
根据“...is that girl?”以及“...is my sister.”可知此处是在问那个女孩是谁，who符合语境，故选A。
4．I found ________ so easy ________ English well.A．it, to learn B．this, learn C．that, learning【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我发现学好英语很容易。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and _________.—Good idea.A．cheer up him B．cheer him up C．to cheer up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——John今天不开心。
我们去让他振奋起来。
——好主意。
考查动词短语。
动副短语cheer up“使……振奋”，代词要放在中间，排除A，“Let’s”后加动词原形，排除C，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?—Yes, there is ________ at the back of the school.A．one B．it C．this【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，这附近有书店吗？——是的，在学校后面有一个。
考查代词辨析。
one一个，指代同类中的一个；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物；this这。
根据“Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here?”可知此处表示学校后面有一个书店，用one。
故选A。
3．The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A．it B．one C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国的人口比印度的多。
考查代词。
it它，人称代词，代替前文所提过的事物，同名同物；one它，泛指前文提到过的人或物；that那个，特指前文所提过的事物，指代同名异物；这里特指“印度的人口”，都是人口，但是不一样，因此用that指代，故选C。
4．— Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你更喜欢茶还是咖啡 ?——哪一个都可以，我不介意。
初中英语代词专项训练题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．You don’t need to worry about them. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________.A．myself B．yourself C．themselves D．ourselves【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你不必担心他们。
让我们放松一下，尽情享受吧。
考查反身代词。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。
let’s = let us，因此是我们自己。
故选D。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．It is good for us to have ________ fresh fruit and vegetables.A．much B．plenty of C．a few D．a little【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。
考查不定代词辨析。
much许多，修饰不可数名词；plenty of 许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词； a few一点，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。
题目中的“fresh fruit and vegetables”分别为不可数名词和复数可数名词，所以用plenty of作为二者的共同修饰语，“plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables”表示“大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜”，符合语境。
代词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
代词（单选题 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．The baby is too young. Don’t leave her at home by .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2．—Let’s go to see a film this weekend, can we go on Saturday or Sunday?—____________ is OK. I’ m not free at weekends.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EveryD. Each3． Mrs. Brown is very nice. All the teenagers like ________.A. itB. himC. herD. them 4．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that5．—Do you speak English or French in Canada?—I don’t mind. is OK.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both6．—New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.—__________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They7． Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _________ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs 8．—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—. I am free only this Sunday.A.NeitherB.NoneC.Both9．—Did Billy find his umbrella in the supermarket?—No. Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A. SomebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody10． of the couple likes playing the instruments. But of them can play the violin well.A.Either; bothB.Both; eitherC.Either; neither11．—Mum, my jeans are too short for me.—Let’s go to buy new ______ for you this afternoon.A．ones B．it C．one D．other12．The Little Prince is __________ favorite book.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself 13．—Uncle Lee, may I use your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for .A.mineB.hisC.hers14． Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice.A. Her; herB. She; herC. She; sheD. Her; she15．— The air in our city this year is much better than ________ last year.— Yes. We should do many more things to help improve it.A．it B．that C．those16．—Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?—I’d love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it __________ day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other17． I discovered that listening to ________ is the secret ________ language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, of 18．The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither19．—Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither20．All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 21．—Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself22．—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ________ funny in the magazine.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing23．—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A．I B．me C．my D．mine24．Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself25．After several interviews, Sophia waited for a reply, but ________ came.A．either B．all C．neither D．none26． Different people have different hobbies. Some like reading books, and ________ like drawing pictures.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others27． The twin sisters were very tired on their way home, but ________ of them would stop for a rest.A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. both 28．—Is ________ here?—Yes. We are all ready.A. somebodyB. neitherC. everybodyD. none 29．— Mum, when shall we go to China Grand Canal Museum, this Saturday or Sunday? — ________ is OK. I have to work overtime this weekend.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None30．—I can’t find the book I bought this morning.—Well, Simon is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A．one B．that C．it D．this【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．D【解析】本题考查的是反身代词的用法。
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初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ________?A．it B．that C．one D．those【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Molly，我的字典不在这。
你有一本字典吗？考查代词辨析。
it它，同类又同物；that那个；one一个，同类不同物；those那些。
此空与前文提到的“dictionary”属于同类不同物，故选C。
2．Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A．us; She; my B．our; She; our C．ours; Her; us D．our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：格林女士是我们的英语老师。
她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
us我们，人称代词宾格；she她，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词“English teacher”，要用形容词性物主代词，排除A和C选项。
第二空在句中作主语，要用人称代词作主格，第三个空位于动词teach后，要用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选D。
3．The roads in the city are much wider than ________ in the countryside.A．that B．those C．them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：城市的道路比农村的宽得多。
考查代词辨析。
that那个；those那些；them他们。
分析句子可知，此处指代的是“The roads”，是复数，为避免重复，应该用those代替。
故选B。
4．I love our teachers. ________ are always ready to help us.A．They B．You C．We D．He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢我们的老师。
他们总是乐于帮助我们。
考查代词辨析。
they他们；you你/你们；we我们；he他。
此空指代前文提到的“teachers”，用代词they指代，故选A。
5．—Hum, something tastes so good. Is it a cake? Can I try _______?—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!A．some B．any C．both D．all【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗯，有些东西闻起来很香。
是蛋糕吗？我能尝尝吗？——手工制作的饼干。
还是热的。
给你！考查不定代词辨析。
some一些（通常用于肯定句）；any一些（通常用于否定句或疑问句）；both都（两者）；all都（三者及以上）。
根据“Can I try…”可知，此句是问“我能吃一些吗？”，排除C、D项。
此句是期望得到肯定回答，疑问句中期望得到肯定回答时常用some，故用some。
故选A。
6．—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A．One B．The one C．Ones D．The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们可以用哪个电梯？——中间的那个。
考查不定代词。
one泛指，单数；the one特指，单数；ones泛指，复数；the ones特指，复数。
根据问句“which lift”可知，空处指代“lift”，单数，排除选项C和D；“in the middle”作后置定语修饰空处代词，所以此处是特指，用the one。
故选B。
7．— I am so thirsty. Do you have ________ to drink?—There ________ apple juice in the fridge. Do you want it?A．something; is a little B．anything; are someC．anything; is some D．something; are a few【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我口渴了，你有什么可以喝的东西吗？——冰箱里有一些苹果汁。
你想要吗？考查不定代词和主谓一致。
something一些东西，通常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，通常用于否定句或者疑问句中。
a little“一些”，修饰不可数名词；a few“一些”，修饰可数名词，some“一些”，可修饰可数或者不可数名词。
根据“Do you have...to drink?”可知，第一空填anything，排除A和D；apple juice“苹果汁”，是不可数名词，所以be动词用is。
故选C。
8．Mr. Wu is our math teacher, we all love ______.A．he B．he’s C．his D．him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：吴先生是我们的数学老师，我们都爱他。
考查代词。
he他，人称代词主格；he’s他是；his他的；him他，人称代词宾格。
动词“love”后用人称代词的宾格，表达“爱他”用“him”。
故选D。
9．—Be quick. The museum will close soon. We have only ________ minutes left.—Don’t worry. The museum ________ from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. at weekends.A．a few; is open B．little; opens C．few; is open D．a little; opens【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——快点。
博物馆将很快就关闭了。
我们只剩一点时间了。
——不要担心。
博物馆在周末的开放时间是从上午9点到下午5点。
考查不定代词以及词义辨析。
a few一些，修饰可数名词；little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。
第一空修饰可数名词minutes，表达还剩一些时间，应填a few。
open开放，动词；开着的，形容词。
根据“from 9. 00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m.”可知，此处指开放的状态，故选A。
10．—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A．it B．one C．them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们吃一些面包。
——不了，谢谢。
我不喜欢面包。
考查代词辨析。
it它；one一；them它们。
根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包，用it代替。
故选A。
11．There must be ________ wrong with my computer.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一定是我的电脑出问题了。
考查不定代词的用法。
anything任何事；nothing没有事；something某事；everything每件事。
根据“There must be...wrong with my computer.”可知，电脑出了问题，There is something wrong with...“……有问题”，故选C。
12．I lost my red watch, and I must find ________. Can you help me?A．it B．one C．them D．they【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我弄丢了我的红色手表，我必须找到它。
你可以帮助我吗？考查代词辨析。
it它，同类又同物；one一个，同类不同物；them它们；they他们。
find 后接人称代词宾格作宾语，排除D选项，此空指代前文“red watch”，同类又同物，且是单数形式，故选A。
13．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A．his B．our C．your D．their【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统。
考查代词辨析。
his他的；our我们的；your你（们）的；their他们的。
根据“We use chopsticks every day”可知是说“我们”中国的传统，用形容词性物主代词our。
故选B。
14．— Would you like to drink ________ juice?—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass.A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想喝些果汁吗？——是的，我很乐意。
但是杯子里没有果汁了。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
根据句中“Would you like to...”可知此处为委婉语气的问句，在表示委婉询问的问句中不用any要用some，所以排除C和D。
又因为后文“there isn’t”可知是否定句，句中要用any表示“一些”。
故选B。
15．—Which T-shirt would you like to choose?—I tried all of them, but ________ of them fitted (合适) me.A．all B．no one C．none D．neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想选哪件T恤？——我都试过了，但没有一件适合我。
考查不定代词。
all所有；no one没有人；none没有一个；neither两者都不。
根据“I tried all of th em”可知，all指三者或三者以上的人或事，且由but可知，此处表示转折，对应的应该用none，此处描述的应该是没有一件适合我。
故选C。
16．“What should I do during my winter holidays?” the girl asked _________.A．my B．her C．myself D．herself【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“我假期都应该做什么？”女孩问自己。