(完整)初中英语代词专项练习题及答案

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初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—How was your weekend?—Great! I enjoyed ________ very much.A.me B.my C.I D.myself【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你的周末过得怎么样?——很棒!我玩得很开心。

考查反身代词用法。

me“我”,宾格;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词;I“我”,主格;myself“我自己”,反身代词。

enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,又因为本题中主语为I,其对应的反身代词为myself。

故选D。

2.There is a big tree over there. Can you ________ to make a desk?A.cut down it B.cut them down C.cut it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那边有一棵大树。

你能把它砍倒做一张桌子吗?考查动词短语。

“cut down”为动副短语,意为“砍倒”,当代词作宾语时应置于两词中间,因此排除A选项;再由前面的“a big tree”是单数,可知代词应用it,排除B选项;故选C。

3.There must be ________ wrong with my computer.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一定是我的电脑出问题了。

考查不定代词的用法。

anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything每件事。

根据“There must be...wrong with my computer.”可知,电脑出了问题,There is something wrong with...“……有问题”,故选C。

4.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。

初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案一、初中英语代词1.The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.XXX【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:房间是空的。

我在里面找不到任何人。

A某人,B没人,C任何人,根据empty 可知,空房间里没有人,not+anybody=nobody,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。

2.Here we can learn ____ every day.XXX【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。

something,anything,everything都是不定代词,描述词new润饰不定代词时要放在被润饰词的后面,破除A与C;又因而句是肯定句,要用something,应选B。

【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。

留意anything用在否认句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。

3.—Does the XXX __________?—No. __________ XXX.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【谜底】B【剖析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。

A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her 人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。

第一空作宾语,透露表现"或人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,透露表现"或人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故谜底选B。

【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,留认识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。

4.—What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about XXX.XXX【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It’s important ________ people ________ learn team spirit.A.of; of B.of; to C.for; to D.to; to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:学习团队精神对于人们很重要。

考查固定句型。

句式“It is+形容词+for/of sb.+to do sth.”中,It是形式主语,动词不定式to do 作真正的主语,排除选项A;当形容词修饰某事时,介词用for,当形容词修饰人的品质或性格时,介词用of;由语境可知,此处表示“学习团队精神”这件事是重要的,因此第一空用for。

故选C。

2._______ of us was happy because we took first prize(奖) in the game.A.Every B.Each C.All【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们每个人都很高兴,因为我们在比赛中获得了一等奖。

考查不定代词辨析。

Every每个,只能用作形容词,用于表示三个或三个以上中间的每一个;Each每个,可用作代词或形容词,用于表示两个或两个以上中间的每一个;All全部的,每个的,用于表示三个或三个以上的人或物“都”。

根据题干中的“of”以及谓语动词“was”可知,此处应用单数代词作主语。

故选B。

3.Where are ________ two dinner plates in the set? I can only find four.A.other B.the other C.another D.others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这一套盘子中的另外两个在哪里?我只能找到四个。

考查代词词义辨析。

other“其他的,另外的”,后跟复数名词;the other在一定的范围中表示“剩下的,其他的”;another三者或三者以上的“又一,再一”;others表示其他的人或物。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Last Friday was Tom’s birthday. He enjoyed ________ at the party.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.themselves【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上周五是汤姆的生日。

他在晚会上玩得很开心。

考查代词辨析。

himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;themselves他们自己;根据“He enjoyed...at the party.”可知,是Tom玩得开心,用反身代词himself。

故选A。

2.My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。

考查be动词和代词。

主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。

故选A。

3.I love our teachers. ________ are always ready to help us.A.They B.You C.We D.He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢我们的老师。

他们总是乐于帮助我们。

考查代词辨析。

they他们;you你/你们;we我们;he他。

此空指代前文提到的“teachers”,用代词they指代,故选A。

4.The underground was so crowded that I could find ________ space on it.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:地铁如此拥挤,以至于我找不到地方。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.A.takes; riding B.spent; to ride C.cost; walk D.took; to walk【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上学期每天上学仅花费我半小时的时间。

考查it的固定句型。

take花费,常用于It takes/took sb some time to do sth.句型中;spent 花费,主语是人;cost花费。

此句是It takes/took sb some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。

根据“last term”可知,此句是一般过去时。

故选D。

2.— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗?——是的。

有一些西红柿。

考查形容词辨析。

any“任何的,一些”,经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中;some“一些”,经常用于肯定句中。

根据第一句为一般疑问句,回答是肯定句,故选D。

3.Do you find ________ difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A./ B.it C.this D.that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你觉得学习新技能很难吗,比如如何滑滑板?考查代词。

it 它,一般指代事情;this这,指代离说话人较近单数名词; that那,指代离说话人较远的单数名词;本句是“find+it+形容词+不定式”结构,用it作形式宾语。

初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)

初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by ________.A.itself B.himself C.myself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——多么漂亮的一个飞机模型!——谢谢。

我自己用3D打印机做的。

考查反身代词。

itself它自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。

根据“I”可知,此处用反身代词myself,故选C。

2.Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.A.one B.that C.this D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Ruby擅长讲故事,但对她来说写故事并不容易。

考查形式主语。

one一个;that那个;this这个;it它。

本句是固定句型:It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。

故选D。

3.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Friday?—I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it ________ day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这个星期五你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——我很想去,但是我要去看我的祖父母。

我们改天再谈吧。

考查代词辨析。

other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;others其他人/物。

根据“I’d like to, but I’m going to see my grandparents. Let’s make it...day.”可知,此处表示“改天”,不局限于两者,用another修饰可数名词单数。

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析

初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A.it;to work B.it;to working C.that;to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。

考查代词和动词不定式。

根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知,A项正确,其中it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。

故选A。

2.—I’d l ike some dumplings and a glass of orange juice.—________ else?A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想要一些饺子和一杯橙汁。

——还要别的吗?考查不定代词辨析。

Nothing没什么事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事。

根据情境可知,这里是服务员问对方还需要别的东西吗,在疑问句中应用anything。

故选B。

3.The West Belfast School was just a single classroom with only _________ students when it first opened in 1971.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:西贝尔法斯特学校在1971年第一次开办时,只有一个教室,只有几个学生。

考查代词辨析。

little一点儿,少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词;few一些,很少,表否定,修饰可数名词;a little一点儿,少量,表肯定,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,几个,表肯定,修饰可数名词;空前的“only”说明此处表示肯定,学校有学生;空后名词“students”是可数名词,因此使用a few修饰。

初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)

初中英语代词专项训练(附答案)

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Miss White teaches ________ English and I like her classes very much.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:怀特老师教我英语,我非常喜欢她的课。

考查代词辨析。

my我的;me我;I我;mine我的。

此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。

故选B。

2.Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A.us; She; my B.our; She; our C.ours; Her; us D.our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:格林女士是我们的英语老师。

她教我们英语。

考查代词辨析。

us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。

第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C选项。

第二空在句中作主语,要用人称代词作主格,第三个空位于动词teach后,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。

3.Try singing some English songs, and you’ll find it interesting ________ a foreign language. A.learning B.learn C.to learn【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:试试唱些英文歌曲,你会发现学习一门外语很有趣。

考查it作形式宾语用法。

find it adj.to do sth.“发现做某事怎样”,其中“it”为形式宾语,不定式是真正的宾语。

故选C。

4.—Mom, I’d like a pair of sports shoes.—What about this pair? Why not ________?A.try it on B.trying on it C.try them on D.to try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想要一双运动鞋。

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1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.
A .neither; or
B .from; to
C .either;or D. either; nor
2.I don't think we can do it all ____.
A. by ourselves
B. by myself
C. by ourself D .by yourselves
3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.
A .others
B .the others
C .another
D .the other
4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?
A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself
5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?
A. he B .himself C. herself D .him
6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.
A .the other B. one C .other D .another
7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.
A. Both
B. All C .Either D. Neither
8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover .
A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself
C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself
9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.
A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very
10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.
A .another
B .other
C .the .others D. others
11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ of them
came .
A .another B. other C .the others D .others
12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake.
A. at; each
B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either
13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the class aren't here
yet.
A. the other B others C. another D. the others
14.Your mother is kindness ____.
A .itself B. herself oneself D .himself
15.She stayed there longer than ____.
A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else
16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.
A. mine
B. my
C. me
D. he's
17. ____ Li Ping's brother.
A. Her
B. His
C. He's
D. She's
18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.
A. He
B. His
C. Her
D. He's
19.What's this? .
A. It's a bread
B. It is a bread
C. It's bread
D. This's bread
20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .
A. the
B. them
C. it
D. he
21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me
22. Mother often sees on Sunday .
A. her all friends
B. all her friend
C. her friends
D. her all friend.
23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the
gate.
A. his ;his
B. her; hers
C. them ; their
D. his ; her
24.He wants you to talk about China.
A .anything
B .nothing C. thing D .something
25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?
A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything
The key to the exercises:
1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA。

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