2022-2023学年河北省邢台市清河县第五中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2022-2023学年河北省保定市六校联盟高二(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2022-2023学年河北省保定市六校联盟高二（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
AThe Best Destinations to Visit in 2023PolandWe could list new openings in Poland，such as Hotel Verte in Warsaw，which will throw open its golden doors in August.But this is not the only reason you should visit Poland in 2023.Sharing a 300-plus-mile border with its neighboring countries，where there are forests，lakes and mountains，means now it's your chance to take a vacation there.Western AustraliaOn April 20，2023，a total solar eclipse （日食） will be visible over the northwestern edge of Australia.For an event that will likely last about one minute，the town of Exmouth has been planning for over a year.There will be outdoor viewing platforms where observers can safely watch the solar miracle.Liverpool，EnglandBest known around the world as the birthplace of The Beatles，Liverpool is adding another chapter to its musical legacy.In May，it will be the host city of Eurovision Song Contest 2023，which is expected to bring thousands of flag-waving fans from across the continent.In June，the city will celebrate the Liverpool Biennial contemporary visual arts festival，as more than 30 international artists and collectives takeover spaces in the city until September.Charleston，South CarolinaCharleston shows its past like no other US city，but it often glosses over （掩饰） the history of its Black residents.It has been taking steps to fix that.Enter the International African American Museum，which promises to make an opening announcement soon for 2023 after pushing back its January date.The museum is on the shoreline of the Cooper River in the spot where many Africans first set foot in North America.1.When will Hotel Verte open this year？______A. In April.B. In May.C. In June.D. In August.2.Which city will host Eurovision Song Contest 2023？______A. Warsaw.B. Exmouth.C. Liverpool.D. Charleston.3.What can you explore in the museum on the shoreline of the Cooper River？______A. The history of African Americans.B. The rice field in the countryside.C. The achievements of The Beatles.D. The works by international artists.BLast summer，I was sent to take photos that could communicate the urgency of climate change in northern Canada.When I arrived at an abandoned village on Resolute Bay，I scanned the shore with my camera.Suddenly，I spotted a bear lying on the ground.It didn't move for almost an hour.But when it finally stood up，I had to catch my breath.The bear's once strong body was just skin and bones；every step that it took was painfully slow. When I posted the photos on social media，I wrote， "This is what starvation may look like.I wonder whether the global population of 25，000 polar bears would die the way this bear is dying."I did not say that this particular bear was killed by climate change.But news organizations around the world focused on it. The first line of the story published in National Geographic read， "This is what climate change looks like" — with "climate change" highlighted in yellow.Other news agencies even adopted more dramatic headlines.It was estimated that my photos had been read by about 2.5 billion people around the world.But there was a problem：Most people and the news agencies didn't recognize or misunderstood the real message I tried to send with them.Many people expressed gratitude that I'd provided shocking evidence on climate change，while others who are still trying to deny the existence of climate change charged me with spreading false information. Perhaps I had made a mistake in not telling the full story — that I was looking for pictures that might foretell the future and that I didn't know what had happened to this particular polar bear.I can't say that this bear was starving because of climate change，but I am happy that my photos have moved the conversation about climate change to the forefront，where it must remain until this problem is solved.Until then，when I come across a scene like this one，I will again share with the world — and take pains to be sure that my intention is clear.4.How did the author feel when the bear stood up？______A. Shocked.B. Scared.C. Excited.D. Relieved.5.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 refer to？______A. The story.B. The photo.C. A starving bear.D. Climate change.6.What did the author really want to do when sharing those photos？______A. Provide more direct evidence on climate change.B. Show the link between the bear and climate change.C. Warn the possible results of climate change.D. Expose the false information about climate change.7.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text？______A. To admit his mistake.B. To clarify his true intention.C. To please his readers.D. To show off his amazing trip.CSimple household chores （家务） could help prevent dementia （痴呆症） by boosting our brain size，a new study claims.Canadian scientists found older adults who spent more time on household chores showed greater brain size—a strong predictor of cognitive（认知） health.These chores-including cleaning，tidying，cooking，heavy housework and gardening—could all give the human brain a workout and prevent the condition."Scientists already know that exercise has a positive impact on the brain，but our study is the first to show that the same maybe true for household chores，" said study author Noah Koblinsky at Rotman Research Institute （RRI） at Baycrest in Toronto，Canada. "Highlighting the benefits of household chores may motivate older adults to be more active by providing a more realistic，low risk form of physical activity."The researchers looked at the links between household chores，brain volume and cognition in a group of 66 cognitively healthy older adults between 65 and 85 years of age.The participants attended three assessment visits at Baycrest Hospital in Toronto，including a health evaluation，structural brain imaging and cognitive assessment.They were asked about the time they spent on household chores，such as tidying，dusting，meal preparation and clean-up，shopping，heavy housework，gardening and yard work，home repairs and care-giving.The researchers found that older adults who spent more time engaging in such activities had greater brain volume，regardless of how much they engaged in any form of physical exercise，such as running.As a next step，the researchers would like to assess household physical activity more objectively using wearabletechnology.With additional funding，they could also plan controlled trials with the aim of increasing individuals' household activity and studying brain changes over time.8.How does housework prevent dementia according to the new study？______A. By allowing the brain to rest.B. By increasing brain volume.C. By monitoring daily activities.D. By predicting cognitive health.9.What can we learn from Koblinsky's words？______A. The old people seldom want to do housework.B. Exercise has little positive impact on the brain.C. Doing household chores is risky for old people.D. The new study may encourage the old to do housework.10.What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the research？______A. Its finding.B. Its purpose.C. Its process.D. Its significance.11.What can be inferred about the researchers from the last paragraph？______A. They want to improve their research.B. They lack necessary financial support.C. They refuse to organize controlled trials.D. They consider wearable technology worthless.DMusic first or language？If you think about it，the spoken word has a sort of musicality to it.The way we pronounce，our voice changes，our word choices，and even the volume and speed at which we speak all have a musical effect.In the scholarly paper Music and Early Language Acquisition （获得），researchers attempted to prove that in order to speak，people must first have an understanding of music.The authors argue that spoken language should be described as "a special type of music".By these standards，music is not a pointless part of life at all；it is necessary to all communication between humans.The researchers go on to point out that our brains process language musically，so there is much to be said of studying music alongside language，and at a very young age.According to professor of theory and music composition Anthony Brandt，children as young as newborns have abasic understanding of music.In an interview with Medical News Today，Brandt said that the sounds of language，not the meaning of it，are what infants （婴儿） first learn.It is later on that they are able to associate those sounds with what they mean.Brandt，who co-authored the research paper mentioned above，said that newborns can break down parts of sound like tone and rhythm （节奏）.Therefore，exposure to music trains babies' brains for language comprehension and the art of speaking.Brandt and his co-authors also found that infants cannot really tell what their native language is when compared to other languages，and the same is true with music.Once a baby has reached that one-year mark，he or she will start to distinguish the speech and music that are most closely associated with their own family and society. "This is why exposing infants to several languages and types of music is so important，" Brandt said， "The more sounds they hear，the wider their base of understanding of sounds，language and music as they grow older."12.What phenomenon is described about spoken language in the first paragraph？______A. It is used to compose popular songs.B. It is convenient for daily interactions.C. It differs greatly from written language.D. It has something in common with music.13.Which of the following is Brandt's idea？______A. Our brains process language in a musical way.B. Newborns have no basic understanding of music.C. Music is unnecessary for human communication.D. It is hard for babies to breakdown parts of sound.14.What may Brandt suggest people do？______A. Play games with one-year old babies.B. Expose infants to languages and music.C. Tell newborns what their mother tongue is.D. Ask babies to distinguish speech and music.15.Which is the most suitable title for the text？______A. Music Is a Universal LanguageB. The Development of Spoken LanguageC. Music Helps Language LearningD. The Differences Between Music and Language二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)
2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)第一卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman go?A. A cinema.B. A shop.C. A club.2. What do we learn from this conversation?A. The woman will go home for dinner.B. The woman wont go to the concert.C. The man and the woman will eat together.3. Why did the woman want to live in a city?A. To save money.B. To have a big house.C. To be closeto her work.4. What does the woman not like about Professor Conrads class?A. She thinks his leetnres are boring.B. She thinks his tests are too long.C. She doesnt like his choice of test questions.5. What did the woman say to the mans invitation?A. She would go to the tennis matches.B. She would call and tell him her decision in the evening.C. She would discuss the matter with her husband in the evening.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二英语参考答案
2022-2023学年第二学期期末考试高二英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. C9. C 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D31. A 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36. E 37. A 38. F 39. G 40. C第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. who/that 57. but 58. widely 59. is wrapped 60. working第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）How to live greenGood morning, everyone!As is known to us all, living green is very important for everyone. It can ensure our health and sustainable development. For us students, we should create a green school in order to contribute to a comfortable studying environment.Firstly, we should arrange a series of lectures related to environmental protection, thus arousing students’ awareness of establishing a green school and living a low carbon life. Secondly, we are willing to attach great importance to saving water, paper and electricity and planting trees and put them into practice. Thirdly, we must have good habits to keep every corner tidy in our school.Therefore, everyone, let’s take action immediately.Thanks for listening.第二节（满分25 分）One possible version:There was nobody around but the elderly lady.She h urr ied to him and bent down to check his injury. “God!” she gasped. “Don’t move. I’ll help you, son.” Looking at her kind face, Jack gradually lost consciousness. Having called an ambulance, the lady tended to his wounds carefully. Not until Jack came to and found himself and his belongings in an emergency room did he learn that the lady had contacted his family and quietly left. Overwhelmed by her virtue, Jack was desperate to find her. Fortunately, the rescue scene was wholly recorded by his camera. He posted the video online, requesting clues so that he could say thanks and sorry to her.To Jack’s joy, a net friend sent a message saying where the lady lived. With gifts, Jack headed forthe lady’s home. Answering the door, the lady was surprised but immediately got aware of what wa s going on. She gave Jack a hug, saying smilingly, “So glad to see you well, son.” “Sorry, I came for apologies. I behaved so rudely… and thanks for your help. Otherwise…” Jack choked, ashamed and grateful. “Treat others as you’d like to be treated. Everyt hing will change for the better. I have faith in you,” she comforted the young man affectionately. The incident dramatically transformed Jack, who became helpful, friendly and popular.评分标准：一、评分原则1. 分值及档次：本题总分为25 分，按五个档次进行评分。
河北省邢台市2023-2024学年四校联考高二下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年河北省邢台市内丘县邢台四校联考高二下学期期末英语试题说明: 1. 本试卷共12页, 满分150分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上无效。
第一部分: 单句语法填空(满分30分)阅读下面每道题, 从所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共20小题, 每题 1.5分, 满分30分)1. With dinner ________, my mother went on to water her vegetables.A. had preparedB. preparedC. preparingD. to prepare2. The mother is ________ for the spoiled child.A blame to B. to blamed C. to blame D. blame3. I still look fat, ______ I’ve been exercising recently.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. unlessD. until4. Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. Now with the development of science and technology more robots ________ to do the housework.A. are usingB. are being usedC. were usedD. will be used6. —What do you usually do in the afternoon, Mrs. Smith?— My afternoon ______ includes doing some shopping and walking my dogs.A. appointmentB. actionC. routineD. reservation7. —We could go to an Italian or Chinese restaurant tonight. What do you think?—Either one is fine. I don’t have a ________.A. responsibilityB. preferenceC. companionD. deadline 8. to perform at the birthday party, little Linda felt nervous and excited.A. InviteB. InvitingC. InvitedD. To invite9. The latest news reported ________ the woman was saved by the firefighters and ________ she was currently recovering in the hospital..,A. why; whatB. why; thatC. how; thatD. how; what10. Not only some international stars but also the Chinese singer and dancer ______ wonderful performances at the concert recently.A. had givenB. have givenC. is givingD. has given11. Every citizen should ______ the responsibility to keep public places clean.A. take onB. take inC. take overD. take off12. In Roseto, almost all households _________three generations.A. consisted ofB. made up ofC. composed ofD. were consisted of13. It was his ability to overcome constant challenges _______ led Ben Way to become successful.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when14. Our efforts were not ______ so we didn’t waste our energy.A. in vainB. in good handsC. in harmonyD. in a large sense15. ______ that there is another football match on the air this evening.A. It saysB. It was saidC. It is saidD. What was said16. If I were you, I ______the chance to go abroad.A. will seizeB. would have seizeC. seizeD. would seize17. _____! The car is coming so fast!A. Break outB. Turn outC. Watch outD. Bring out18. ________ is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstylefor at least 50 minutes nonstop.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It19. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll just have to_______________it,A. make the best ofB. get away fromC. keep an eye onD. catch up with20. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北省邢台四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
河北省邢台四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.2．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Youth Station Hostel.C.Hostel Alessandro Palace.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B. It charges for Wi-Fi.C.Its staff is too talkative.D. It's inconveniently located.China’ Forbidden City----traditionally off-limit at night for anyone except emperors and visiting dignitaries (显要人物）---- was decorated with lanterns as China celebrated the end of the Chinese New Year holiday. The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five centuries, was opened at night for the first time since it was reopened as the Palace Museum 94 years ago.designed to recreate the feelings of the royal court, while the China National Traditional Orchestra and the Peking Opera performed. An image of a treasured scroll called A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains was cast onto the palace roof.Most of China’s 1.3 billion people, however, had to watch the show on television. Only 3,000 people were allowed in: 2,500 invited guests and 500 people who booked their tickets online. “The 3,000 visitors can show off for the whole year,” one person said on Weibo. When booking for the second day opened at midnight, the booking system crashed for more than an hour due to great demand. The free tickets were quickly taken when it reopened. A lively secondary market soon appeared. Scalpers were selling tickets for as much as 9,999 yuan on online trading sites.The Palace Museum is now on a campaign to attract more visitors, with its former curator Shan Jixiang saying he wants to make traditional Chinese culture more accessible to the general public. More than 80 percent of the palace is now accessible to visitors, up from 30 percent in 2012. Shan has set a target of 85 percent by 2020 to mark the palace’s 600th anniversary . Creativity today has made the Palace Museum younger and drawn traditional culture closer to the public.4．What does the underlined word “illuminate”probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Cared for.B. Lit up.C. Picked out.D. Kept safe.5．How do most Chinese admire the night view of the Forbidden City ?A. By watching TV at home .B. By grabbing free tickets onlineC. By buying tickets from the secondary market.D. By receiving invitation from the Forbidden City.6．What will happen in 2020 according to Shan Jixiang?A. The campaign between museums will be better.B. Creativity will make the Palace Museum younger.C. Traditional Chinese culture will be recreated by foreigners.D. About 85 percent of the palace will be accessible to visitors.7．What can be a suitable title of the text ?A. A Brief Introduction of the Forbidden CityB. Difficulties in Getting Tickets to the Forbidden CityC. Performances During the Light Show in the Forbidden CityD. Forbidden City’s First Opening to General Public at Night(CNN) — Rivers are the life-giving blood vessels of our planet. They irrigate our farms, are an important means of transport and a source of eco-friendly power. They can be a whole lot of fun for travelers, too.From strikingly strange and unusual wildlife centers to whitewater rafting hotspots and the most scenic stretches for cruising, we’ve highlighted 3 rivers worth basing your next trip around. Rankings are made on five travel criteria.Scenic beauty — the physical beauty of the river; waterfalls, color, drama of the landscape.Culture — depth, diversity and accessibility of local culture; tribal/medieval villages etc.Adventure — thrill factor of the river’s topography and location.Activity options — rafting, wildlife watching, hiking, biking etc.We’ve debated among ourselves, researched expert views and polled our colleagues and fellow travelers around the world, to score each river for these qualities.3. Rio Cahabon (Guatemala)Scenic beauty: 4 | Nature and wildlife: 3 | Culture: 2 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 5 Never heard of it? Few had, until a few years back, when a section of the Rio Cahabon’s densely forested pathway through central Guatemala was built as a key stop on the Central American backpacker trail.Known as Semuc Champey, the series of spectacular steeped limestone pools bridging over the river are accessed via a hiking trail near the village of Lanquin.Local hostels also offer candlelight tours of a cave system carved out by the water and year-round grade Ⅲ and IV rafting.2. Zambezi (Africa)Scenic beauty: 5 | Nature and wildlife: 4 | Culture: 4 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 4 Boasting superb wildlife watching, some of the best white-water rafting on the planet and the thundering beauty of Victoria Falls, the Zambezi is a showstopper.In the Middle Zambezi, which borders Zambia and Zimbabwe, you can bungee jump off Africa’s largest waterfall, or tackle the grade IV rapids just below.Most wildlife — from hippo pods to big cats and sly Nile crocodiles — is spotted on jeep safaris and kayaking trips around the Lower Zambezi, where the swampy delta funnels down through Mozambique into the Indian Ocean.1. Amazon River (South America)Scenic beauty: 5 | Nature and wildlife: 5 | Culture: 4 | Adventure: 5 | Activity options: 5 Topping our list by an aquatic mile, the mighty Amazon snakes through the jungles of nine South American nations, providing a shelter for more than 400 native Indian tribes and one in ten of the known species on earth.For travelers, the possibilities are huge — from wildlife spotting safaris to kayaking trips and gnarly jungle treks.Backpacker-friendly Bolivia is a popular place to explore the pampas by lancha (long-tail boat), stopping off along Amazon tributaries to swim with pink dolphins, fish for piranha and track elusive anaconda.A. their cultural diversity and popularityB. the CNN journalists’ descriptionsC. 5 travel criteriaD. experts’ viewsA. a pathway was not built until a few years agoB. it runs through deep forestsC. it was discovered only a few years agoD. few but backpackers dare to travel thereA. ZambeziB. Rio CahabonC. Amazon RiverD. all of the threeA. flowers and fruitsB. custom and traditionC. culture and natureD. animals and plantsWhen British musician Paul Barton performs in central Thailand lately, his energetic listeners react wildly. Some pull his hair or jump on his piano. Others steal his music.The behavior is normal, however, because these crowds are truly wild— wild monkeys to be exact. Barton plays often to the animals in Lopburi, an area known for its populations of wild macaque monkeys. The pianist hopes the music shows bring calm to the animals during the coronavirus crisis.The disease has caused problems for the monkeys, too. They are hungry. The restrictions on tourism mean fewer people come to see the monkeys and feed them.“We need to make an effort to make sure that they eat properly. And when they eat properly they will be calmer and will not be aggressive,” said Barton, 59, a long-time Thailand resident.Barton has played at four sites in Lopburi, including at an ancient Hindu temple, a store and an old movie theater.The macaques quickly surround Barton when he plays Greensleeves, Beethoven’s Für Elise and Michael Nyman’s Diary of Love. Some of the creatures sit on his chair, while others climb up his body and touch his head.“A wonderful opportunity to see the wild animals just being themselves,” said Barton, from Yorkshire in northern England.But, Barton keeps his attention on his performance, even as a small monkey runs over his hands on the instrument. Other monkeys take control of his music papers.“I was surprised to play the piano and find that they were actually eating the music as I was playing it.” But, he added, “I wasn’t going to let those things distract from the project which is to play the music for these wonderful macaques.”The monkeys are Barton’s latest animal fans. Past wildlife audiences included elephants living in special protected areas.Barton hopes to raise awareness of the monkeys’ hunger. At the same time, he hopes to study their behavior as they react to classical music.12．Why does Paul Barton play to the wild macaque monkeys in Thailand?A. To cure their disease.B. To make friends with them.C. To attract more tourists to watch them.D. To draw people’s attention to their hunger.13．Which is the macaque monkeys’ reaction to Paul Barton’s performance?A. Listening carefully to his perfect performance.B. Becoming more aggressive when he plays classical music.C. Trying to stop him by taking away his music paper.D. Surrounding him and reacting wildly.14．What can we infer from the passage?A. Wild animals are difficult to deal with.B. Macaque monkeys are also infected with coronavirus.C. Barton keeps on playing however the monkeys react.D. Elephants living in special protected areas will be Barton’s next listeners.15．What’s the best title for the passage?A. Musician plays for Monkeys in ThailandB. The Power of MusicC. Classical Music Prevents Monkeys from HungerD. The Recovery of Wild Monkeys二、七选五16．Exercise is a key part of staying healthy but figuring out how to exercise safely canbone, muscle, joint, or other medical conditions. Ask your doctor for advice on how to safely start exercising and to recommend exercises that benefit your specific condition.Drink lots of water before, during, and after exercising. Try to drink about 2 cups (470 ml) of water before you exercise, and 1 cup (240 ml) every 15 to 20 minutes during your workout. Your body will need extra water to help your muscles work and to replace the fluids lost as you sweat.drinks, as they contain lots of sugar and can add extra calories to your diet.Choose clothes that suit your activity. In general, wear clothes that won’t restrict yourtemperatures, and wear layers if it’s cold.pain, stop the activity. Do your best to rest the affected area until the pain starts to subside. Ifyou believe you’ve injured yourself, you might be able to treat it at home. However, seek medical attention if you hear a pop, experience severe pain, have uncontrolled bleeding, can’t move or bear weight on a joint.A. “No pain, no gain” is not the advice to followB. Also, make sure your clothes suit the weatherC. Check with your doctor before starting an exercise routineD. Whenever you work out, always listen to your body’s limitsE. Here are some tips to help you stay safe while working outF. Sports drinks can also help you replace salts and minerals lost in sweatG. Loser clothes are better for strength training, brisk walking, and sports such as basketball or soccer三、完形填空（15空）My history with music was not good. I still remembered when I took my short-livedplay the violin with him when I was 57. It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again. Onon stage or just watch a movie? I had chosen the “movie route” too many times and this timeme not only in music, but in all aspects of life. When I focused on what I wanted to do, fear will be replaced with joy.17．A. worriedly B. calmly C. patiently D. angrily18．A. pretended B. regretted C. agreed D. tried19．A. on time B. in order C. in vain D. on display20．A. challenged B. invited C. allowed D. reminded21．A. convincing B. informing C. warning D. cheating22．A. refused B. received C. blamed D. evaluated23．A. important B. special C. reliable D. skilled24．A. shocked B. scared C. satisfied D. ashamed25．A. teaching B. begging C. forcing D. expecting26．A. chance B. goal C. task D. choice27．A. suitable B. curious C. willing D. generous28．A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search29．A. If B. Since C. Though D. When30．A. planned B. recommended C. watched D. offered31．A. fame B. concern C. influence D. care四、短文填空32．This summer we went to visit my father in Scotland.He lives about 3 hours fromcalled Acharacle, near Fort William. We drove up from Yorkshire where I had visited mywhite sand. As soon as we got there, they ran over to a rock pool and discovered a school ofwalked along the beach, collecting shells which we now have at home. Catching fish in五、书面表达33．假如你是李华，是一名高中学生。
2022—2023 学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考)(公共版)
2022—2023 学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考）（公共版）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What program does the man like most?A. Sports.B. History.C. News.2. Where does the man want to go?A. A hotel.B. A supermarket.C. A post office.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have some food.B. Drink some water.C. Take some medicine.4. Why is the woman anxious to hang up the phone?A. To take an English class.B. To finish her homework.C. To watch TV.5. What did the speakers forget to bring?A. Sleeping bags.B. Food.C. A flashlight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河北省邢台市2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题(解析版)
河北省邢台市2022-2023学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABest Places to Visit in CanadaVancouverEven by North American standards, Vancouver is a young city (it was founded in 1886). But what it lacks in history is made up for by culture. The city’s high-fashion clothes shops and health-conscious (关注的) eating make it an attractive urban playground. Plus, its breath-taking mountains and beaches have been the setting for a group of popular television shows.Québec CityThe 2008 celebration of its 400th birthday made Québec City the focus of people’s attention again. Since then, travelers have flooded here to experience this UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization) World Heritage site’s charm for themselves. As the birthplace of New France, Québec City continues to support the culture of its motherland. And around every corner, a piece of Québec City’s rich heritage is waiting for discovery.MontrealThere is only one word that really describes Montreal: multifaceted (多面性). This city represents the combination of the Old and New Worlds, with 18th-century structures integrating into a 21st-century skyline. Old-fashioned houses are now home to restaurants, Just when you thought you’d seen it all, a short elevator (电梯) ride exposes you to a huge consumer shopping center located several floors below ground level.TorontoToronto is considered one of the most culturally diverse cities in the world, with more than half the population born outside of the city. With Greektown, Little Italy, Koreatown and Chinatown all within city limits, travelers may feel as if they’ve seen more than a couple of countries after a visit to Toronto. The city is also home to one of the tallest freestanding towers in the world, the CN Tower,and the world’s largest underground shopping mall, PA TH.1. Which place attracts those who make TV shows?A. Vancouver.B. Montreal.C. Quebec City.D. Toronto.2. What can we learn about Québec City?A. It is home to the CN Tower.B. It has a history of 150 years.C. It has nothing to do with France.D. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.3. What do Montreal and Toronto have in common?A. They attract lovers of healthy eating.B. They feature a variety of unique animals.C. They have underground shopping malls.D. They provide visitors with mountain views.〖答案〗1. A 2. D 3. C【导语】这是一篇应用文。
2022高二英语下学期期末考试题(含答案)
2022高二英语下学期期末考试题（含答案）第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AEvery day, millions of shoppers hit the stores in full force﹣both online and on foot﹣searching for the perfect gift．Aside from purchasing holiday gifts, most people regul arly buy presents for other occasions throughout the year, including weddings, birthda ys, anniversaries, graduations, and baby showers．This frequent experience of gift﹣g iving can cause ________ feelings in gift﹣givers．Many enjoy the opportunity to buy presents because gift﹣giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds with one’s closest persons．At the same time, many fear the thought of buying gifts; they wor ry that their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended receivers．What is surprising is that gift﹣givers have considerable experience acting as both gif t﹣givers and gift﹣recipients, but nevertheless tend to overspend each time they set o ut to purchase a meaningful gift．In the present research, we propose a unique psych ological explanation for this overspending problem ﹣i．e．, that gift﹣givers equate ho w much they spend with how much receivers will appreciate the gift （the more expens ive the gift, the stronger a gift﹣recipient’s feelings of appreciation）．Although a link between gift price and feelings of appreciation might seem intuitive （凭直觉得到的）to gift﹣givers, such an assumption may be unfounded．Indeed, we propose that gift﹣receivers will seldom tend to base their feelings of appreciation on the significance wei ght of a gift than givers assume．Why do gift﹣givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift﹣recipients’ feelings of appreciation? Perhaps givers believe that bigger （i．e．, more expensive）gifts convey stronger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration．According to Camerer （1 988）and others, gift﹣giving represents a symbolic ritual（礼节）, by which gift﹣giver s attempt to signal their positive attitudes toward the intended receiver and their willing ness to invest resources in a future relationship．In this sense, gift﹣givers may be m otivated to spend more money on a gift in order to send a “stronger signal” to their int ended receiver．As for gift﹣receivers, they may not consider smaller and larger gifts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration．In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts, but someho w never learn to measure their gift expenses according to personal insight．（1）The underlined word ________ most nearly means________．A. unrealisticB. conflictedC. appreciativeD. supportive．（2）The authors indicate that people value gift﹣giving because they feel it________．A. functions as a form of self﹣expression．B. is an inexpensive way to show appreciation．C. requires the gift﹣receivers to return．D. can serve to strengthen a relationship．．（3）The authors refer to work by Camerer and others in order to________．A. offer an explanationB. introduce an argumentC. question an intensionD. support a conclusion．BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice．However, few people know that she was also the moth er of a Nobel Prize winner．Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters．Alon g with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in t heir own school, and her mother was one of the teachers．She finished her high schoo l education at the College of Sévignéin Paris．Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics．When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X﹣ray facilities（设备）to help save the lives of wounded soldiers．Irene continued t he work by developing X﹣ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium．Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government． In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute．In December 192 4, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for h is work．They soon fell in love and were married in 1926．Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later．Like her mother, Irene combined family and career．Like her mother, Irene was award ed a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935．Unfortunately, also like her mother, s he developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）．Irene Joliot﹣Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956．（4）Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal？________A.Because she received a degree in mathematics．B.Because she worked as a helper to her mother．C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic．D.Because she contributed to saving the wounded．．（5）Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot？________A.At a military hospital．B.At the University of Paris．C.At the Curie Institute．D.At the College of Sevigne．．（6）When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born？________A.In 1927．B.In 1932．C.In 1897．D.In 1926．．（7）In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother？____ ____A.Irene worked with radioactivity．B.Irene combined family and career．C.Irene died from leukemia．D.Irene won the Nobel Prize once．CThere are two types of people in this world: those who regularly wash their office cof fee cup．And those who only take it off their desk to cover up the coffee mark at the bottom with a fresh pour, driving away their shame with the reasoning that the heat m ust kill the bacteria or spine thing．Depending on which type of person you are, this will be either mildly annoying or m ore﹣than﹣mildly exciting．As Heidi Mitchell wrote in a recent Wall Street Journal col umn, it’s fine to never wash your cup,as long as you’re not sharing it with anybody else．There are two warnings to that statement, infectious﹣disease expert Jeffrey Strak e, a professor at Baylor College of Medicine, told Mitchell; One, it only applies if you’re not sharing the cup with anybody else．And two , if you leave cream or sugar in y our cup over the weekend, that can certainly cause mold（霉）to grow ﹣in which ca se, wash it out．Otherwise, though, there’s not really much to worry about．“If I went and cultured t he average unwashed coffee cup, of course I would find bacteria．” Starke said．“But remember the vast majority came from the person who used the cup．” Even if you dr ink from it while sick, it’s pretty hard to re﹣infect yourself with the same cup; most vi ruses don’t live long outside the body,which means that just letting your cup live in it s own dirt may be a safer bet than the alternative; cleaning it with the disgusting spon ge（海绵）in the office kitchen “The sponge in the break room probably has the highe st bacteria count of anything in the office．” Starke sai d if the idea of not washing horri fies you , just stick the sponge in the microwave before using．Otherwise, though, r eel free to continue ________without guilt．（8）What does the passage intend to tell us？________A. It is harmful to drink coffee with sugar．B. It’s okay not to wash your coffee cup regularly．C.The hot water contributes to the bacteria growing．D. Drinking from unwashed coffee cups causes diseases easily．．（9）What do we know from Stark’s words？________A. The coffee cup in the office must be put in the microwave to clean．B. It’s easy to get infected if you often use the same unwashed cup．C. The coffee cup shouldn’t be shared in the office．D. It’s good way to grow bacteria in an unwashed cup．．（10）What does the underlined part “your lazy ways” refer to ？________A. Leaving your coffee cup unwashed．B. Sticking the sponge in the microwaveC. Using Paper cups only in the officeD. Cleaning your coffee cup with sponge．．（11）Where does the passage probably come from？________A. A travel brochure．B. A science magazine．C. An official statement．D. An entertainment programDWhat if you arrived home to find a delicious hot meal waiting for you, prepared by yo ur own kitchen robot? It might sound like science fiction, but professors at the Universit y of Tokyo have taken the first steps toward making that a reality．The team recently i ntroduced a human﹣shaped kitchen robot that can pour tea and other drinks into cups and serve them to guests．When teatime is over, the robot can also wash the dishes and put them away．In California, another interesting kitchen robot has been developed, called Readybot．I t can pick up objects and either store them in cabinets （橱柜）or put them in the trash．It also carries a separate floor﹣cleaning robot that can operate by itself．Unlike th e Japanese robot, Readybot just looks more like a large box with arms and wheels． Readybot was created by engineers and designers who established a club called the Readybot Challenge．They believe that in the future millions of robots will be needed i n homes to perform ordinary household tasks．Readybot is just the first step in their pl an to create a robot that can do jobs not only in kitchens but in other rooms of homes and in offices as well．Clearly there are technological difficulties to solve before robots can cook a complete dinner, and there are also many safety concerns （忧虑）．Not everyone （especially parents）would be comfortable with the idea of robots in their house, ________ hot pa ns and sharp knives．The European Commission recently funded（资助）a project to study these concerns．According to lead researcher Professor Chris Melhuish, “Enabling robots to work safely with humans is a key need for the future development of robotic s．”（12）Compared with Readybot，the Japanese robot________．A.is more popularB.performs more jobsC.moves more quicklyD.looks more like a person．（13）Readybot can now be used to________．A.drive you aroundB.clean your kitchenC.prepare food for youD.work for office workers．（14）The underlined word”manipulati ng”can best be replaced by________．A.InventingB.avoidingC.controllingD.making．（15）In the last paragraph the author says that parents________．A.have shown great interest in kitchen robotsB.can’t wait to use kitchen robots in their homes．C.might think that kitchen robots could be dangerous．D.found out how to operate robots safely．第二节（每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience. Of cours e, you want to make sure that you become an accepted and valuable part of your newneighborhood. The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you conduct yours elf as a good neighbor should. （16）________Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is to kee p your property（房产）neat, clean, and in good repair.（17）________ By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and fe el of the area.Second, take the overall appearance of the neighborhood seriously. When going for a walk, take along a small garbage bag.（18）________ This small act will let your nei ghbors know that you care about the area.（19）________ If a neighbor is going to be out of town, offer to collect mail and ne wspapers. If a neighbor suffers an illness, offer to do the grocery shopping. Let them k now that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting the privacy of your neighbor.（20）________ By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of wha t belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, y ou will quickly become a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.A. In general, keep an eye on their property while they are gone.B. A good neighbor is also one who likes to help out in small ways.C. Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate behavior.D. Sometimes neighbors may go to the supermarket together to do shopping.E. Should you come across waste paper thrown out of a passing car, pick it up.F. People tend to take pride in keeping everything in their street fresh and inviting.G. Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Ever since I moved to Beijing in August, people have been telling me about the Fragra nt Hills—（21）______ the autumn views they offer.So last Sunday I（22）______ two poor, simple laowai. We looked forward with childish （23）______ to golden leaves and the spiced smell of the pines in the crisp October air. After an hour-long subway and taxi（24）______, we found ourselves on a vast rin g road interchange,（25）______ with traffic and people coming from all directions. It s eemed that all China had decided to come to the Fragrant Hills that day.The words “Fragrant Hills”（26）______ a picture of natural beauty and harmony—not r ows of shops and（27）______ vendors screaming at you to buy their goods.After half an hour of（28）______ through the sea of bodies, we made（29）______ i nto the park. All pretences of polite “Britishness” were washed away as we（30）_____ _ moved people aside with two hands—the only way of making progress. A couple of t imes, we attempted a bit of wandering（31）______ the path, only to be stung by pois on ivy. We sadly returned to the（32）______. Then suddenly, just past a temple, we spotted a dirt track. The people（33）______. We were the only ones there. There wer e our golden（34）______ and our peaceful pine forests.（35）______, we collapsed o nto rocks and brought out our lunchboxes.But the time came（36）______ we had to grit our teeth and throw ourselves（37）__ ____ again. It took another half hour of fruitless（38）______ before we could collapse into a taxi. At about 7 pm, I finally arrived at my（39）______ station, home sweet ho me, tired and aching. I had found my Fragrant Hills, my oasis of（40）______, my har mony—in Chaoyang district.（21）A.particularly B.specially C.surely D.absolutely（22）A.cheered up B.brought up C.gathered up D.picked up（23）A.travel B.excitement C.interest D.expectation（24）A.street B.ride C.trip D.journey（25）A.crowded B.busy C.boiling D.heavy（26）A.write B.show C.paint D.draw（27）A.noisy B.happy C.ordinary mon（28）A.walking B.running C.going D.struggling（29）A.it B.one C.ourselves D.them（30）A.slowly B.quickly C.physically D.mentally（31）A.through B.off C.across D.on（32）A.road B.crowd C.way D.visitors（33）A.lost B.appeared C.disappeared D.came（34）A.trees B.sunshine C.leaves D.fruits（35）A.Exhausted B.Surprised C.Excited D.Disappointed（36）A.which B.what C.that D.when（37）A.uphill B.away C.downhill D.nowhere（38）A.standing B.yelling C.waving D.renting（39）A.railway B.bus C.subway D.city（40）A.calm B.thrill C.frustration D.satisfaction第二节语篇填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2022-2023学年河北省邢台市清河县第五中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. People in the west make_______ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their s and friends.A. itB. thatC. thisD. as参考答案：A2. A good driver should ________the road when ________.A. concentrate on; drivesB. concentrate on; drivingC. concentrate in; drivesD. concentrate in; driving参考答案：B3. Though this area is rich in natural resources, they will be used up soon if too much.A.exploitB. exploitedC. exploitingD. being exploited参考答案：B4. Marcia looks so young. You wouldn’t believe she is ____ me by ten years.A. more senior thanB. senior thanC. senior toD. more senior to参考答案：C5. Frank doesn’t speak Chinese so ______ as Harry.A. betterB. wellC. goodD. wonderful参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词。
副词修饰动词；so+原级+as---和---是一样的---，只有well是副词，故选B。
【知识拓展】英语语法：形容词和副词的原级讲述某人/物自身的情况时，用原级。
基本句型是：主语(sb./sth) + 谓语动词+ (very/too/so/quite/rather…) +形容词/副词原级+…。
1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as.He cannot run so/as fast as you.2)当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。
as +形容词+ a +单数名词as + many/much +名词，This is as good an example as the other is.3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。
This room is twice as big as that one.4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as 倍数+ then + ofThis bridge is three times as long as that one.如：He is very oldnow.(他现在很老了) / They ran quite fast.(它们跑得相当快) / The weather looks ratherbad.(天气看上去相当糟) / I am so happy！(我是如此的快乐)☆表示两者之间没有差别时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词+ as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + 第二个人物+…。
如：He is as excited as his younger sister.(他和他妹妹一样兴奋)/ Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady.(莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢)/ They picked as many apples as the farmers (did)。
(他们摘的苹果和农民一样多)☆表示第一个人比不上第二个人时，使用句型：主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词(否定式) + as / so + 形容词/副词原级+ as + 第二个人物+…。
如：He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.(他没他妹妹那么兴奋) / Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. (莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢) / They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did)。
(他们摘的苹果不如农民多)6. Some students, hoping to get a high score, are _______ about the results of coming exam.A. absurdB. guiltyC. anxiousD. puzzling参考答案：C7. — My bike is broken. _____ I use yours?— Sure. Here it is.A MustB WillC ShouldD May参考答案：D8. Not once since my son went to school traveling with him.A. had I goneB. have I goneC. I have goneD. I had gone参考答案：B9. --There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and borrow____?--No, I’d rather buy ____ in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it参考答案：A10. --- could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?---- _____. I will go and ask him to answer the call.A. Please hold on.B. Please ring off.C. Sorry, he isn’t here now.D. Sorry. I’m afraid you have the wrong number.参考答案：A略11. ________ your leg seriously injured, you have no choice but to lie in bed.A. AsB. BecauseC. WithD. Since参考答案：C12. Our teacher is waiting for you in her office. She wants you to account for your absence________school yesterday.A．at B．in C．for D．from参考答案：D13. Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. A．and B．orC．unless D．but参考答案：A句意：无论什么时候只要你能够帮忙，就要提供帮助，那么你就会使这个世界成为一个赖以生存的更美好的地方。
help others whenever you can是祈使句，表示条件，and后面的陈述句表示结果，它们构成了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。
14. — Hello, Jim. I ______ to see you today. Sonia said you ______ ill.—Oh, I’m OK.A. don’t expect; wereB. haven’t expect; areC. am not expecting; areD. didn’t expect; were参考答案：D30. They are going to find a new approach ______these complex problems.A. to solvingB. to solveC. in solvingD. solves参考答案：A略16. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over参考答案：B略二、完型填空17. I was driving on the freeway when I noticed heavy clouds roll in. A storm was coming. Glancing at the boxes of ___21___in the back seat, 1 smiled to myself. The rain began beating ___22___against my car window, making driving impossible. I ___23___onto the shoulder of the road and stopped. The rain ___24___me of Hurricane (飓风) Katrina.Hurricane Katrina struck when I was nine years old. I had ___25___it would strike us in Houston. It missed us, ___26___other cities were not so lucky. I remembered watching the___27___. A reporter stood inside the Houston Astrodome (体育馆), ___28___people. Many wore dirty and ___29___ clothes, and some had no shoes on their feet. I noticed a little boy behind the reporter ____30____an old teddy bear. Watching him, I knew I had to do____31____.The next day, my friends ____32____me at our volunteer club and we came up with a plan. We wanted to ____33____toys and give them to the kids at the Astrodome, which would bring some ____34____into the lives of these families. We ____35____the word to our schools and other organizations. Three days later, the donation bins were overflowing with new toys! When we ____36____the Astrodome with our gifts, children ____37____toward us from all directions, smiles lighting up their faces.BZZZZ. My cell phone brought me back to the present. To my joy, the storm had____38____. “Hector. We have more ____39____of yesterday’s tornado.” “Well, I’ve brought clothes I’d like to donate to them. The ____40____ delayed me, but I’ll be there soon!” I eased my car into the suddenly busy traffic. It felt good to know that I was making a difference again.21. A. toys B. clothes C. gifts D. shoes22. A. gently B. lazily C. merrily D. heavily23. A. looked out B. set out C. pulled off D. got off24. A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. convinced25. A. worried B. prayed C. confirmed D. doubted26. A. and B. so C. or D. but27. A. news B. show C. game D. performance28. A. observing B. entertaining C. challenging D. interviewing29. A. cheap B. worn C. athletic D. funny30. A. hugging B. kicking C. selling D. throwing31. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something32. A. greeted B. joined C. bothered D. annoyed33. A. invent B. select C. collect D. produce34. A. freedom B. happiness C. motivation D. belief35. A. recited B. exposed C. whispered D. spread36. A. left B. decorated C. entered D. measured37. A. flew B. stole C. marched D. wandered38. A. struck B. passed C. strengthened D. approached39. A. reports B. clues C. victims D. photos40. A. storm B. traffic C. kid D. call参考答案：21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33.C 34. B 35.D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了去捐衣服的路上一场暴风雨把我的思绪带回了飓风卡特里娜袭击时我和朋友为阿斯特罗威多姆的孩子送玩具的那一幕。