《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a2．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /3．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 4．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 5．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a6．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an7．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填8．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /11．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a12．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The13．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /14．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the15．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 16．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 17．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the 18．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 19．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 20．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填21．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 22．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the 23．（2018滨州21题）—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the24．---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an 25．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：现在微信是一个和别人进行交流的有用的工具。
a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。
根据句意可知，这里指“一个有用的工具”，应用不定冠词，空后的useful的第一个读音是/j/，辅音，故应选D。
2．C解析：C【解析】句意：---为什么不打一把伞呢？正在下雨。
---多么好的建议！“打伞”用“take an umbrella”，但是advice是不可数名词，前面不能有冠词，故选C。
3．A解析：A【解析】句意：张弥曼，82岁，中国科学院的一名教授，于3月22日被授予2018年“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”。
根据句意可知第一个空表示泛指一名教授，professor是以辅音音素/p/开头的单词，所以用a修饰；第二个空，表示特指“联合国教科文组织妇女科学奖”，所以用定冠词the，故答案选A。
4．B解析：B【解析】句意：——母亲节是什么时候？——它是在五月的第二个星期天。
two二，是基数词；the second第二，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；the twelfth第十二，是序数词。
因为一个月不超过31天，没有12个星期天，故排除CD两项，结合句意，此处修饰单数名词Sunday，表示在第二个星期天，故用序数词the second，故选B。
5．B解析：B【解析】句意：在中国越来越多的夫妇想要生二胎，以便于第一个孩子在未来感觉不太孤独。
a+序数词，表示“再，又”；the+序数词，表示“第……”，第一空表示他们想要再生一个孩子，故用a second。
第二空表示第一个，故用the first。
故选B。
6．D解析：D【解析】句意：——树后面的那个女孩是谁？——哪一个？带伞的那个？根据Who is _____ girl behind the tree可知，在问句中这里特指树后面的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the。
再根据The one with _____ umbrella可推测，此处泛指一把雨伞，表示“一个”，应用a/an。
又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/是以元音音素开头的，所以此处应用an；故答案选D。
7．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你的表弟长得什么样？——哦，我的表弟是带有短黑发的一个11岁的男孩。
他也是很有趣的，并且他喜欢讲笑话。
11-year-old是复合形容词，11是以元音音素开头的，这里表示泛指用不定冠词an，短语tell jokes表示讲笑话。
根据题意，故选D。
冠词作为一种虚词，在英语中只能和名词一起使用。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
点睛：1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
四川省成都中考英语语法专题复习之冠词(含答案)
成都中考语法复习专题：冠词学习目标：1.了解冠词在中考的考向2.掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的用法,并能熟练运用一、冠词地位：分析成都近11年中考真题可知,冠词为高频考点,其中不定冠词a考查过6次,不定冠词an仅在2017年31题考查过1次,定冠词the考查过5次。
考生在解答此类试题时,首先要分析语境,确定空格处是表泛指还是表特指；其次需掌握各类冠词的具体用法,并积累一些固定搭配。
考向1：不定冠词1. 不定冠词a与an的区别：a用在以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an用在以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
2. 元/辅音音素≠元/辅音字母。
切记判断一个单词是以元音音素开头,还是以辅音音素开头,是根据其读音,而不是根据其首字母。
现将常见的以元音字母和辅音字母开头的单词用a/an的各种情况归纳如下：3. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法4. 用于固定词组/搭配中考向2：定冠词the1. 定冠词the的基本用法2. 用于固定词组/搭配中考向3：零冠词1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 用于固定词组/搭配中【练习】选择题。
1. Newcastle upon Tyne is in _____ north-east of England.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)2 . —Look! Who’s boy over there?— Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is honest boy.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. a; an3. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year's Gala.A. the；anB. /; theC. an；aD. a; /4. —Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad?—Yes, it's ________ interesting film!A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the5. My cousin went abroad at ________ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD.不填6. Let's take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7. —Will you get there by ________ bike?—No, I will take ________bus.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; a8. Doing lots of listening practice is one of ________ best ways of becoming ________ good language learner.A. the; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. the; 不填9. Beijing is one of _________ biggest cities in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. I’m going to be ___________basketball player.A．the B．a C．an11. We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.A. theB. anC. aD.不填12. Cathy was very happy to meet _________ old friend on the plane to Paris.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. —Mary, who's _________ woman over there?—She's my aunt, _________ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an14. If we sit by ________ window of the train, we'll have______better view.A. / ；theB. / ；aC.the；aD.the；the15. — Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?— No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填16．Jack,________ American teacher,is arriving at our school by ________ car．A．a；the B．an；不填C．an；the D．a；不填17．— Do you know __________ boy over there?— Yes, he likes playing __________ basketball very much.A．the; 不填 B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; a18．Jack's hobby is to play chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /19．My little brother Bob hopes to travel to _______ space in the future．A．a B.／C．the20．— Do you often play _______ piano?—Yes. I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A. the; aB.a; theC. the; an21．What ________ good news! Our school band (乐队)will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.A．a B．the C．/22．—What do you know about kite surfing?—It is _________ exciting water sport．A.aB. anC. theD. / CCCBC ACBCB CBCCC BADCA CB。
初中英语语法：冠词用法口诀及习题(附答案)
英语口语语法学习口诀——定冠词用法口诀1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze RiverThe Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰：The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰）；Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，the earth,the moon,the sun用the;欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the:the Indians(印第安人)；球类运动baseball, basketball6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用theThe Constitution(宪法）; chapter one7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the; The University of Fudan; Fudan University一、定冠词的用法。
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。
以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况，即：①特指某些人或物①谈话双方都熟悉的人或事①上文已经提到的人或事①世界上独一无二的事物前①序数词回形容词最高级前①某些专有名词前①一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano）。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
初中中考英语易错冠词考题集锦含答案解析
中考英语易错冠词考题集锦(含答案分析)1.Sincetastingtheexcitementof_____bigcitylife,sheneverwantstolivein_____countryagain.A.the,theB.不填，不填C.the,不填 D.不填，the2.Theoperationis_____successandthepatientisnowoutof_____danger.A.a,theB.a, 不填C. 不填,the D.不填，不填3.As_____writer,hewas_____completefailure.A.a,aB.a,theC. 不填，不填 D.a, 不填4.Howstrange!Theseyearsmybirthdayalwaysfalls_____.A.ontheSundayB.onaSundayC.onSunday D.ataSunday5.Thisis_____bestkindof_____penyoucangethere.A.the,theB.the,a不C.the,填 D.a,the6.Asisknowntousall,_____tigerisin_____dangerofbecomingextinct.A.the,aB.the, 不填填 D.不填,the C不.a, Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.B.a,不填A.the,不填C. 不填,不填 D.the,the8.As_______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,ittofind_______work.A.the, 不填B.不填，不填’svery difficultC.the,for peoplea D.an,the9.Apartments incitiescanbequitehigh.Renters for_______bedroomapartment.A.oneaB.theone one D.aonearepayingupto$1,000permonthC.10.Theeducationof______youngisalways______hotandserioustopic.A.不填,不填 B.the,a C. 不填,theD.the,11.Ioftenhaveconversationswith不填J ohn over______telephone,whilekeepintouchwithTomby______letter.A. 不填；theB.不填；a C.the；不填 D.the;a—Johnhasputforward_______mostchallengingquestionforustoanswer.—Yes,itreallyis.Ihaveneverheard_______harderone.A.the; 不填B.不填;theC.the;the D.a;a13.“Whatabout______school?”“It isasgood,asanybodycansee,_____schoolasNo1MiddleSchoolAttachedtoHunanNormalUniversity. ”A.a;theB.the;aC.a;a D.the;the14.Themarketfor______usedcomputersisgettinglargerandlargeras______yearsgoon.A.不填,不填B.the,不填C.the,theD.不填,the15. “CharleyOakley,______NBAAll-star,hasn’tmissed______gameinthepastthreey ears.“Icanhardlybelieveit.”A.an;theB.a;theC.the;aD.an;a16.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_______kilogram,Imean,by_______weight.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填；the Manypeopleagreethat______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.A.the,anB.a,不填 C.the,the D.不填,the1Thecakesaredelici’dliketohave_______thirdoneas_______secondoneI8.ous.I atewastoosmall.A.the,t heB.a,the C.the,a D.a,a19.________Englandofthoseyearswas_______EnglandinA.不填,不填B.The,an C.The,不填 D.不填,an20.—Didyouhappentosee_______blackand_______whitecat?—Aretheymissing?Itoldyoutotakecareofthem.A.a; 不填B.the; 不填C.the;theD.a;the【答案与分析】1. D，bigcitylife 表泛指，其前不用冠；country表示“村”，其前上要用定冠。
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
本题中“book”是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适，因为这里需要一个不定冠词来表示“一本”书。
2.She has _____ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“apple”是可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
3.He is _____ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“engineer”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。
4.There is _____ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
“dog”可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。
5.She is _____ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“artist”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。
6.There is _____ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
“umbrella”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。
7.He is _____ actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 冠词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习冠词中考考纲中主要考查冠词的基本用法、零冠词的情况、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用。
卷面中冠词所占分值约为3-7分左右，一般分布在单选、完形填空、短文填空及写作中。
近几年中考对冠词的考查重点是不定冠词a和an的区别，定冠词及零冠词。
对冠词的习惯用法的考查是主要考点之一，所以对此类用法一定要熟记在心。
另外在学习中，应充分重视对最基本的冠词知识的理解、掌握，同时注意冠词活用的问题。
做题时要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词及泛指、特指等概念。
预计2018年命题趋势仍可能是定冠词与不定冠词的区别和冠词的习惯用法。
冠词是一种虚词，不能在句子中作独立成分，要用在名词的前面，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。
它不能离开名词而单独存在，因此，可以说冠词就是名词的一种标志。
在英语中，冠词分为不定冠词(a和an)和定冠词(the)两种：不定冠词一般用于单数名词前，表示泛指；定冠词既可修饰可数名词(单复数均可)，又可修饰不可数名词，表示特指。
一、冠词的分类英语中冠词有不定冠词a / an和定冠词the两种,常放在名词的前面,用来限定名词的意义,起泛指或特指的作用。
二、不定冠词a / an的用法思维导图记知识点不定冠词a / an用在单数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。
①表示某一个人或东西,但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：There is a dog lying on the ground.(有一只狗躺在地上。
)②表示某类人或事物,以区别于其他种类。
如：A elephant is much stronger than a man.(大象比人强壮多了。
)(不能译为：一头大象比一个人强壮。
)③表示某类人或事物中的任何一个。
如：He is a teacher of English.(他是英语教师。
)④表示“一”这个数量。
如：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.(在那个餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
中考英语：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词 真题解析
初中英语：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词真题解析1．Though I am not interested in ____ history, I am really excited about ____ history of Tang Dynasty.A．the; /B．/; a C．/; the D．the; a全面解析：空一，history是不可数名词，故用零冠词表示泛指，空二，history被of Tang Dynasty修饰，故用定冠词表示特指，故选C。
2．It is our tradition to respect ____ old and care for young children.A．a B．an C．the D．/全面解析：a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表示特指；the +形容词，表示一类人；/，零冠词。
根据and care for young children可知这里是和young children对于的老年人，the+形容词表示一类人，故答案为C。
3．A long time ago in ____ beautiful palace there lived ____ unhappy king.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a全面解析：a/an不定冠词表示泛指，一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；根据句意可知这里都是泛指多数中的一个，用不定冠词，beautiful，美丽的，是辅音开头的单词，用a；unhappy，不高兴的。
元音音素开头，用an，故答案为B。
4．Walking after meals is ____ good exercise.A．a B．an C．the D．/全面解析：A：a用于以辅音音素发音的单词前；B：an用于以元音音素发音的单词前；C：the表示特指；D：/零冠词。
初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案
初中英语语法：冠词讲解及练习含答案初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）知识点讲解：1、不定冠词a, ana用在辅音音素开头的词前 eg. a booka useful book a u[ju:sful] [ju:]an用于元音开头的词前. eg. an applean hour an F[au ] [ef]2、定冠词the1)特指某人/某物The book on the desk is mine.2)世上独一无二的'事物前the sun , the moon, the earth, the sky3)形、副最高级及序数词前The third boy is the tallest of all.(但当这些词前已有其他限定词，如物主代词、所有格、指示代词时，则不能再用the)He is my first English teacher.4)the + 姓的复数表示某家人或某夫妇。
the Greens 格林一家/ 格林夫妇3、不用冠词的几种情况：1)在星期、月份、季节前不用冠词2)学科名词前3)球类运动及早、中、晚三餐名词前（但：①当三餐名词前有修饰词时，则要加适当的冠词. ②表乐曲演奏的名词前应加the）1) He went to school after he had a quick breakfast.2) play the violin / piano练习( )1.There is ____ s in ____ word bus.A. a ; aB. an ; theC. a ; theD. an ; a( )2.Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )3.____ bad weather it is!A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What( )4.—What color is ___ orange?--It’s _____ orange.A. an; anB. an ; theC. an ; /D. / ; an( )5.Mr. Li is ____ old worker.A. anB. aC. someD. /( )6.Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.A. a ; aB. the ; theC. a ; theD. the; a( )7.One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ s on the corner of ___ handbag.A. a ; an ; theB. a ; a ; theC. a ; a ; aD. the ; an ; a( )8.What ___ interesting story it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )9.Meimei is ___ best student in her class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )10.Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.A. a ; /B. a ; theC. an ; /D. an ; the( )11.Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12.Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13.Don’t read _____.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed( )14.Smith is ____ honest man.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )15.China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.A. /B. anC. theD. a( )16.What’s ____ for 椅.子?A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. any English( )17.Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.A. theB. aC. anD. much( )18.____ young must look after ___ old.A. The ; aB. The ; theC. A ; aD. A ; the( )19. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.A. The ; sun’sB. The ; the sunC. The ; the sun’sD. The ; the suns’( )20.Tokyo is ___.A. the capital of JapanB. capital of JapanC. Japan capitalD. a capital of Japan( )21.Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.A. / ; theB. the ; /C. the ; theD. / ; /( )22. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.A. a ; theB. the ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a( )23.There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.A. an ; theB. a ; aC. the ; theD. an ; /( )24.—How long did you stay there ?--About half ___ hour.A. /B. oneC. aD. an练习题答案：1——5 DBDCA 6—10 DABDB11—15 ADACD 16—20 AABCA21—24 BDAD【初中英语语法:冠词讲解及练习（含答案）】。
中考初中英语冠词完整归纳含答案
中考初中英语冠词完整归纳含答案一、选择题1．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the2．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it3．I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the4．He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A．a; with B．/ ; withC．/ ; to D．a ; to5．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /6．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/7．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an 8．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an 9．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \10．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the 12．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a13．---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A．a, the B．the, a C．\, a D．a, \14．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填15．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the16．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best 17．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a18．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a19．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a20．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the21．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/22．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a C．an D．the23．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 24．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one 26．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; / 27．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A．the, the B．a, a C．a, 不填 D．不填, a28．The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still underconstruction.A．/; / B．the; / C．the; the D．/; the29．—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time. A．a, a B．an, theC．an, a D．the, the30．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /31．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填32．It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A．a; the B．the ; theC．the; a D．a ; /33．Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an; the B．an; /C．the; an D．the; /34．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, / 35．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a36．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a 37．—How do you find the story about ________ blind?—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the38．As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．不填；the 39．It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．不填; the D．the; the40．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a41．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a42．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /43．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; / 44．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a 45．——What about lesson this morning?——A piece of cake；it was too easy lesson for me.A．the；the B．a；a C．a；the D．the；a46．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one47．---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment．---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A．a; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the48．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the49．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填50．She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A．a B．anC．/ D．the【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-Jim，请递给我书架上的那本杂志。
(英语)中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。
名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。
2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。
game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。
3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
新华社上月报道。
——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。
unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
中考英语第01讲 冠词(不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词)(原卷版)
专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。
注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。
考查序数词用法。
根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。
考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。