2012年11月二级文件框真题
2012年11月真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2012年11月03日Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:It seems like every day there’s some new research about whether our favorite drinks are good for us. (76) One day, science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer. The next day, maybe not. It seems journalists are pretty interested in wine research and the same might be said for coffee. Now,there’s been a lot of research into whether co ffee’s good for our health.“The results have really been mixed,”admits Neal Freedman who led the coffee study and published his findings in a medical journal recently. “There’s been some evidence that coffee might increase the risk of certain diseases and there’s also been maybe more recent evidence that coffee may protect against other diseases as well.”Freedman and his colleagues undertook the biggest study yet to look at the relationship between coffee and health. They analyzed data collected from more than 400,000 Americans ages 50 to 71 participating in the study. “We found that the coffee drinkers had a modestly lower risk of death than the non-drinkers,”he said. Here’s what he means by“modestly”:those who drank at least two or three cups a day were about 10 percent or 15 percent less likely to die for any reason during the 13 years of the study. When the researchers looked at specific causes of death, coffee drinking appeared to cut the risk of dying from heart disease, lung disease, injuries, accidents and infections.Now, Freedman stressed that the study doesn’t prove coffee can make people live longer. A study like this can never prove a cause-and-effect relationship. (77) All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation. And even if it turns out that coffee is really good for you, scientists have no idea why.1. According to the first paragraph, reporters would like to know the research findings of .A. teaB. beerC. alcoholD. coffee2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Freedman and his colleagues hired 400,000 Americans to collect data.B. About four hundred thousand Americans worked for Freedman’s team full time for 13 years.C. People who took part in Freedman’s research are about 50 to 70 years old.D. People who are 50 to 70 years old seldom drink coffee.3. According to the author, scientists .A. have already proved that coffee is good for human healthB. have a long way to go before they find a way to study coffeeC. have avoided the cause-and-effect approach to study coffeeD. are still unable to figure out why coffee is good for us4. The word “mixed”in the first paragraph means “”.A. both good and badB. put togetherC. both sharp and softD. confused5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Can Beer Help You Live Longer?B. Can Coffee Help You Live Longer?C. Can Wine Help You Live Longer?D. Can Tea Help You Live Longer?Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:When we’re learning a foreign language, making sense of what we hear is the first step toward fluency. It sounds obvious, but until recently, we didn’t know much about how listening works. New research demonstrates that effective listening involves more than simply hearing the words that float past our ears. Rather, it’s an active process of receiving information and making meaning. This kind of engaged listening is a skill that’s as critical for learning a range of subjects at school and work as it is for learning to understand a foreign tongue.(78) Studies of skilled language learners have identified specific listening strategies that lead to superior comprehension. Last year, for example, University of Ottawa researcher Larry Vandergrift published his study of 106 undergraduates who were learning French as a second language. Half of the students were taught in a conventional fashion, listening to and practicing texts spoken aloud. The other half, possessing the same initial (最初的) skill level and taught by the same teacher, were given detailed instruction on how to listen. It mined out that the second group “significantly outperformed”(胜过) the first one on a test of comprehension.So what are these listening strategies? Skilled learners go into a listening class with a sense of what they want to get out of it. (79) They set a goal for their listening and they generate predictions about what the speaker will say. Before the talking begins, they mentally review what they already know about the subject, and form an intention to “listen out for”what’s important or relevant. Once they begin listening, these learners maintain their focus; if their attention wanders, they bring it back to the words being spoken. They don’t allow themselves to be thrown off by confusing or unfamiliar details. Instead, they take note of what they don’t understand and make inferences about what those things might mean, based on other clues available to them: their previous knowledge of the subject, the context (语境) of the talk,, the identity of the speaker, and so on.6. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Effective listening means hearing the words that float past our ears.B. Developing your listening skills is the first step toward developing fluency.C. Skilled listeners use specific strategies to get the most out of what they hear.D. Listening is one of the most powerful tools we have to gain information.7. What does Vandergrift’s research show?A. Learners who adopt specific listening strategies become better listeners.B. Learners taught in the traditional way are better at reinforcing what they learn.C. Learners are more confident if they make fewer mistakes.D. Learners who listen on a regular basis improve faster.8. Which of the following statements about Vandergrift’s research is TRUE?A. The participants were postgraduates learning French as a second language.B. All the participants were taught using the conventional method, with the focus on listening strategies.C. The two groups were taught by different teachers.D. The participants were at the same initial skill level.9. The expression“thrown off”in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to“”.A. infectedB. confusedC. ruinedD. informed10. According to the passage, which of the following strategies is NOT used by skilled learners?A. Review their prior knowledge of the subject.B. Concentrate on the speaker’s words.C. Translate into their native language.D. Predict what the speaker will say.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:(80) As the T itanic was sinking and women and children climbed into lifeboats, the musicians from the ship’s band stood and played. They died when the ship went down. Men stood on the deck and smoked cigarettes. They died, too. This behavior is puzzling to economists, who like to believe that people tend to act in their own self interest. “There was no pushing,”says David Savage, an economist at Queensland University in Australia who has studied witness reports from the survivors. It was “very, very orderly behavior.”Savage has compared the behavior of the passengers on the Titanic with those on the Lusitania, another ship that also sank at about the same time. But when the Lusitania went down, the passengers panicked(恐慌). There were a lot of similarities between these two events. These two ships were both luxury ones, they had a similar number of passengers and a similar number of survivors.The biggest difference, Savage concludes, was time. The Lusitania sank in less than 20 minutes. But for the Titanic, it was two-and-a-half hours. “If you’ve got an event that lasts two-and-a-half hours, social order will take over and everybody will behave in a social manner,”Savage says.“If you’re going down in under 17 minutes, basically it’s instinctual.”On the Titanic, social order ruled, and it was women and children first. On the Lusitania, instinct won out. The survivors were largely the people who could swim and get into the lifeboats.Yes, we’re self-interested, Savage says. But we’re also part of a society. Given time, social norms (规范) can beat our natural self-interest. A hundred years ago, women and children always went first. Men were stoic (坚忍的). On the Titanic, there was enough time for these norms to become forceful.11. According to the author, economists were confused because .A. people’s behavior was disorderly on the TitanicB. people did not act in their own interest on the TitanicC. most men did not act in their own interest on the LusitaniaD. women and children could not climb into the lifeboats12. The expression“won out” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to“”.A. took the upper handB. went out of controlC. ran wildD. shut down13. According to David Savage, was a critical factor in determining people’s behavior in the sinking of these two ships.A. social orderB. placeC. instinctD. time14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Both ships were expensive ones.B. A similar number of women and children from both ships survived.C. About the same number of people from each ship died.D. Both ships had a similar number of passengers.15. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Why Didn’t Musicians Play on the Lusitania?B. Why Did Musicians Play on the Titanic?C. Why Didn’t Passengers Panic on the Titanic?D. Why Did Men Smoke on the Titanic?Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Have you ever visited the Summer Palace,there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when17. Mr. Obama will give a speech on the current situation at the meeting next week in Beijing.A. to holdB. heldC. holdingD. to be held18. It was in a small village in the south he spent his childhood and met his life-long friend—the localschoolmaster.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that19. First of all, a teacher should show love for his students on top of his academic knowledge. , he is notqualified for his position.A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Because20. For many overseas Chinese, China is their real , because they were born and grew up there. A. homeB. familyC. houseD. household21. With all your brains you the math test, but you failed. You were too careless.A. should passB. should have passedC. must passD. must have passed22. When he entered the room he found a cat quietly under the desk.A. lieB. liesC. to lieD. lying23. Today Mrs Smith _ herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.A. woreB. putC. sentD. dressed24. In road rules the red light is a _ for traffic to stop.A. signB. sightC. siteD. size25. I can you for your rude manners but you must apologize in public.A. forbidB. forgetC. forecastD. forgive26. General Blair had been in the army for 35 years when he retired from the navy.A. serviceB. workC. jobD. homework27. Linda is quite different her sister in character:she likes friends and goes out a lot while her sisteralways stays alone at home.A. toB. fromC. atD. on28. Jim was absent from school for the whole week a bad cold.A. because ofB. in addition toC. according toD. in front of29. Some people like to a small sum of money in case of urgent need.A. deal withB. use upC. set asideD. take off30. Mr. Smith feels greatly with his son’s performance in school as he is always the top of his class.A. disturbedB. worriedC. distressedD. satisfied31.Skating is such a_____sport in the northeast of China that almost everybody there knows how to skate.A. likelyB. famousC. popularD. long32. The teacher suggested that they __ in the exercise at once.A. had handedB. should have handedC. handedD. hand33. He did not go to school yesterday because he _ __ his father who was ill.A. must have looked afterB. would have to look afterC. had to look afterD. should have looked after34. After walking for half an hour, she realized that she in the wrong direction.A. had been walkingB. has been walkingC. walkedD. would have walked35. Don’t smoke in the classroom, ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you36. There is not much time left, so I shall tell you about it .A. in detailB. in briefC. for shortD. in all37. _ _ the room than the telephone rang once more.A. Hardly when he enteredB. Hardly he enteredC. No sooner he had enteredD. No sooner had he entered38. My bike is old, it is in good condition.A. thereforeB. soC. neverthelessD. moreover39. There is that he has tried his best in the examination.A. not to denyB. not denyingC. no denyingD. without denying40. Would you to come to the meeting this weekend?A. be so kindB. be kind asC. be so kind asD. be kind41. He will write to me as soon as he home.A. will have returnedB. returnsC. returnedD. will return42. is generally believed, there is no water on the moon.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It43. He devoted his whole life to care of the disabled children.A. takesB. takingC. tookD. take44.The student continued his university study his family -,vas poor.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. now thatD. since45. His father was put into_ prison,and he had to go to _prison to visit him once in a while.A. a; theB. the; aC. a;/D. /;thePart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 46. Putting the bottles, boxes and books back where they belong, please. Don’t leaveA B C Dthem on the desk.47. Though Jack is only 7 years old but he is clever enough to work out that puzzleA B Cdifficult even for a grown-up.D48. I opened the letter and it contained an important information that told us to stayA B Cwhere we were.D49. Unlike Jim, I go to work by foot instead of by car every morning.A B C D50. If heating, ice will change into water or steam.A B C D51. Weather permit, we’ll have the match tomorrow.A B C D52. Don’t you think it’s the most worst film we have seen since we came here ten years ago?A B C D53. She is as gifted as she is more intelligent.A B C D54. The teacher, as well as his students, were present at the meeting.A B C D55. Walking alone in the desert, the traveler is boring.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想). Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and 56 developed animals 57 lively intelligence and desire for activity can 58 no outlet behind the bars of the cage. Those animals living in a free state before 59 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about 60 , but have to mm around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 61 in places which are far too small, are among the most 62 of all zoo animals.Another sad scene, seldom 63 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the 64 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the 65 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone. 66 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under 67 care and they raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become 68 . The birds never really 69 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the 70 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to 71 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be heard as they try to72 , and again and again the grand preparations end in 73 .I do not like seeing those 74 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it 75 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!56. A. high B. highly C. deep D. deeply57. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which58. A. find B. lose C. declare D. transform59. A. to be put B. being put C. to put D. putting60. A. partly B. highly C. deeply D. freely61. A. kept B. keeping C. rose D. rising62. A. victorious B. thoughtful C. miserable D. fortunate63. A. scattered B. written C. noticed D. wakened64. A. similar B. suitable C. apparent D. constant65. A. experiment B. operation C. treatment D. movement66. A. Although B. When C. Since D. Because67. A. original B. proper C. parallel D. precious68. A. private B. public C. different D. similar69. A. suggest B. assure C. underline D. realize70. A. limit B. side C. middle D. center71. A. take off B. stand up C. take up D. stand by72. A. spring B. raise C. swell D. rise73. A. passage B. support C. failure D. success74. A. upright B. powerful C. valuable D. unlucky75. A. spreads B. strengthens C. enlarges D. inspectsPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.One day, science says a glass of red wine a day will help us live longer.77.All it can really do is to point researchers in the right direction for further investigation.78.Studies of skilled language learners have identified specific listening strategies that lead to superiorcomprehension.79.They set a goal for their listening, and they generate predictions about what the speaker will say.80.As the Titanic was sinking and women and children climbed into lifeboats, the musicians from the ship’s bandstood and played.SectionBDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.Y ou should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.他是第一个在月球上行走的人。
2012年11月人力资源管理师二级实操真题回忆版

2012年11月人力资源管理师二级实际理论
与操作真题回忆版
第一题
简单SWOT与五要素竞争法的主要内容
第二题
1、简述无领导小组中应该邀请那些人员作为评审专家
2、在讨论中,应该设计提问哪些问题
第三题
在设计薪酬调查问卷时候应该注意那些问题?
第四题
关于劳动争议仲裁的的相关案列分析
第五题
在培训中,培训评估的方法有那些,试着举例子说明
实操的考试试题:
1、企业员工的沟通与方法
2、劳动争议的成因以及在人力资源管理实践爱你中如何避免劳动争议
关于参考答案:劳动争议的成因分为:1劳动争议的内容职能是以劳动权利义务为标的。
权利义务的基础在于劳动法律,集体合同,劳动合同、企业内部的劳动管理规则的规定与约定,是否遵循法律规范和合同规范是劳动争议产生的直接原因。
劳动权利义务的内容涉及就
业,工资,工时、劳动保护、保险福利、培训、民主管理、奖惩等个方面。
内容十分复杂,任何一种不规范的行为都可能产生争议。
2市场经济的物质利益原则的作用,使得劳动关系当事人之间,既有共同利益和合作基础,又有利益的差距和冲突,劳动争议实质上是劳动关系主体的利益差别而导致的利益冲突。
只要市场经济体制,只要是劳动关系当事人有相对独立的物质利益,劳动争议的产生就具有必然性。
2012年试题(带答案)

1.如图所示,在文字处理软件编辑状态下,将已选取的内容复制到相应位置,并保存当前文稿,应依次选择工具按钮的顺序是______。
A. ①→③→⑥B. ⑤→⑥→③C. ②→④→⑥D. ④→⑥→③答案:(B)2.下列不属于人工智能应用的是______。
A. 我们通过话筒和语音识别软件将报纸文字录入电脑B. 利用QQ中的游戏大厅与其他游戏者下棋C. 某展厅展出一款机器人,身着交警服装,可以准确指挥交通,还可以回答路人提出的问题D. 利用网络在线翻译系统,对英文资料进行翻译答案:(B)3.小明通过电脑看了一部电影,请问电影文件不可能的格式是______。
A. qj.aviB. qj.rmC. qj.rmvbD. qj.jpg答案:(D)4.下列软件中通常不用来进行文字处理的软件是______。
A. 金山WPSB. PhotoshopC. WordD. 记事本答案:(B)5.在Excel表格中,输入了全班同学的视力检测数据,要计算全班同学视力的平均值,使用的函数是______。
A. MINB. AVERAGEC. MAXD. SUM答案:(B)6.利用FrontPage创建的网页文件默认的扩展名是______。
A. .pptB. .htmC. .txtD. .doc答案:(B)7.因特网上所浏览的网页大都是使用______来进行布局的。
A. 图片B. 文字C. 表格D. 动画答案:(C)8.在PowerPoint中,要设置幻灯片放映时的换页效果,要使用“幻灯片放映”菜单下的选项是______。
A. 动作按钮B. 幻灯片切换C. 预设动画D. 自定义动画答案:(B)9.小敏制作网页时,要在图片上设置超级链接以实现页面跳转,她要做的第一步是______。
A. 在编辑的网页中,选定需要设置链接的图片B. 在“插入”菜单下,选择超(级)链接命令C. 在出现的超(级)链接对话框中,填(或选)被链接的网页文件D. 确定完成插入超链接10.小杰对电脑说“请关机”,电脑马上执行了关机命令,这其中主要应用了人工智能中的______。
心理咨询师2012年11月二级真题答案

2012年11月二级理论试卷参考答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1 C 26 A 51 D 76 A 101 AD2 A 27 B 52 A 77 A 102 ACD3 A 28 A 53 C 78 C 103 CD4 C 29 D 54 C 79 B 104 BD5 A 30 D 55 A 80 D 105 ABCD6 B 31 C 56 B 81 D 106 CD7 D 32 B 57 C 82 A 107 ABD8 B 33 B 58 D 83 D 108 ACD9 AB 34 B 59 D 84 B 109 ABCD10 ABCD 35 D 60 D 85 C 110 BCD11 BD 36 B 61 C 86 BC 111 AD12 AC 37 A 62 C 87 ABC 112 BC13 AD 38 C 63 D 88 AC 113 BC14 ABCD 39 A 64 C 89 ABC 114 ACD15 ABC 40 D 65 A 90 AB 115 ABC16 ABD 41 D 66 D 91 ABD 116 ABD17无标准答案,请依据职业道德规范,联系个人实际情况答题。
42 B 67 B 92 BD 117 BCD18 43 A 68 B 93 ABCD 118 BC19 44 C 69 D 94 AD119 ABCD20 45 D 70 C 95 ABC 120 ACD21 46 D 71 A 96 ABD 121 ABCD22 47 A 72 B 97 BCD 122 BD23 48 B 73 C 98 AC 123 ABD24 49 D 74 D 99 ABCD 124 ABCD25 50 A 75 C 100 ABD 125 AD2012年11月二级技能试卷参考答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1 ABD 21 CD 41 CD 61 CD 81 AB2 C 22 AD 42 ABCD 62 D 82 C3 AB 23 A 43 B 63 C 83 B4 A 24 D 44 D 64 C 84 ABC5 B 25 D 45 C 65 C 85 AB6 A 26 D 46 B 66 A 86 B7 B 27 A 47 ABD 67 AC 87 ACD8 D 28 B 48 AD 68 B 88 ABD9 B 29 C 49 B 69 ABCD 89 C10 D 30 AC 50 A 70 B 90 D11 AD 31 CD 51 D 71 D 91 ABD12 CD 32 AD 52 AC 72 ACD 92 ABCD13 B 33 D 53 B 73 C 93 ACD14 C 34 A 54 B 74 D 94 BCD15 D 35 AC 55 BC 75 BCD 95 C16 B 36 C 56 AC 76 C 96 D17 B 37 B 57 BD 77 A 97 CD18 AC 38 AD 58 D 78 AD 98 C19 C 39 D 59 C 79 BC 99 ACD20 C 40 ABC 60 D 80 B 100 A2012 年11 月第二部分案例问答题( l ~ 8 题,共8 小题,满分为100 分)标准答案与评分标准一、简述该求助者的社会功能受损情况。
2012年11月二级人力资源管理师考试真题及答案(技能)__毙考题

2012年11月国家职业资格考试企业人力资源管理师2012年11月人力资源和社会保障部国家职业资格全国统一鉴定职业:企业人力资源管理师等级:国家职业资格二级卷册二:专业能力注意事项:1.请按要求在试卷的标封处填写您的姓名、准考证号、身份证号和所在地区。
2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求,并在规定的位置填写您的答案。
3.请保持卷面整洁,不要在试卷上作任何与答题无关的标记,也不得在标封区填写无关的内容。
一、简答题(本题共3题,每小题16分,共48分)1.SWOT分析法和竞争五要素分析法的主要内容有哪些?答:SWOT分析法中,S代表优势,W代表劣势,O代表机会,T代表威胁,SWOT分析实际上是对企业内外部条件各方面内容进行综合概括,分析企业组织的优劣势、面临的机会和威胁的一种方法。
其中优劣势分析主要是着眼于企业自身的实力及其与竞争对手的比较,二机会和威胁分析将注意力放在外部环境的变化及对企业的可能影响上。
但是,外部环境的同一变化给具有不同资源和能力的企业带啦的机会与威胁却可能完善不同,因此,必须将两者紧密地联系起来。
竞争五要素分析法是一种分析模型,在这个模型中企业要对一下五项分析:对新加入竞争者的分析、对竞争策略的分析、对自己产品替代品的分析、对顾客群的分析、对供应商的分析。
只要企业对以上五个方面做出了科学、客观、准确的分析,企业所做出的策略与规划将使企业在竞争中处于不败之地。
2.在设计无领导小组讨论试题时,应当聘请哪些专家进行评审?并咨询哪些问题?(16分)答:专家的人选一般是心里学家或者测评专家,还可以使企业的部门主管。
主要咨询以下内容:(1)题目是否与实际工作相联系,能否考察出被评价者的能力;(2)如果是资源争夺性问题或两难式问题,案例是否能均衡;(3)题目是否需要继续修改、完善。
3.在绩效考评过程中,实施劳动定额法的具体步骤和内容有哪些?(16分)答:(1)进行工作研究,从宏观到微观,运用科学方法对工作地上的生产流程、作业程序和员工的操作过程进行全面的调查分析,使其组织形式和作业方法达到精简、高效、健康、舒适、安全等方面的要求,最终实现劳动组织最优化,工作环境条件安全化,作业流程程序标准化,人工操作规范化,人际配置合理化,生产产出效率化的目标。
2012年11月高级人力资源管理师考试真题-文件框(含答案)

2012年11月人力资源和社会保障部国家职业资格全国统一鉴定职业:企业人力资源管理师等级:国家职业资格一级卷册三:综合评审【情境】华夏工程设计有限公司前身是华夏化工集团公司的下属设计院,主要为集团公司提供工程设计服务,2008年改制成为华夏工程设计有限公司(以下简称华夏公司),由华夏化工集团有限公司全资控股。
近年来,华夏公司凭借其深厚的技术基础和完备的专业资质,迅速打开了市场,除了原有的设计咨询服务外,公司进一步拓展业务领域,逐渐建立起了集工程咨询、工程勘察、工程设计、工程临理和项目管理、工程总承包于一身,全方位、一体化的工程服务体系。
公司现有员工820人,其中技术人员640人。
在集团公司的支持下,华夏公司一直致力于管理水平和业务实力的提升,努力打造在行业内具有核心竞争力和科技创新能力的工程公司。
2010年,随着公司业务范围的不断扩大,华夏公司针对不同行业成立了两个事业部,并充分制授权各事业部对运营、销售、人事及财务等各项事务进行自我管理。
公司对第一事业部的定位主要是针对化工行业,其中很大一部项目是来自于集团公司,这部分业务比较稳定,基本没有什么竞争。
同时该事业部也承担集团外部的一些化工项目,但是面临的市场竞争较为激烈,业务拓展相对困难。
第二事业部的业务定位主要是针对之前涉足不多的环卫及民用建筑等行业,有时也承担一些化工行业的项目。
公司领导认为,虽然集团公司的内部需求比较稳定,但过度依赖集团的内部业务会增加公司的经营风险,同时如果公司要扩大经营规模,必然要加入激烈的市场竞争中去,着力发展集团外的业务是公司未来的战略重点。
公司的董事会目前正计划将第一事业部和第二事业部转变为子公司,提高公司工程服务的专业性,快速扩大公司的经营规模。
您(周汇文)是华夏公司人力资源部部长,直接上级是公司的董事长兼总经理张克林5位直接下属分别的劳动关系经理、招聘经理、绩效经理、薪酬经理和培训经理,另外各事业部均配有1名人力资源经理。
2012年11月二级真题及参考答案
2012年11月企业人力资源管理师(二级)真题卷册一:职业道德理论知识第一部分职业道德(第1〜25题,共25道题)一、职业道德基础理论与知识部分答题指导:♦该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,其中单项选择题只有一个选项是正确的,多项选择题有两个或两个以上选项是正确的。
♦请根据题意的内容和要求答题,并在答题卡上将答案的相应字母涂黑。
♦错选、少选、多选,则该题不得分。
(一) 单项选择题(第1〜8题)1.下述说法中,属于道德要求的是( A ) P92(A )每个员工都应该为企业多提好的建议(B)每个员工都应该是企业发展的重要成员(C)每个老板的背后都应该包含鲜为人知的故事(D)每个员工的成长历程都应该是他们的人生财富2.职业活动内在的道德准则是( D ) P35道德(A )真诚、谨慎、勤勉(B)忠诚、谨慎、勤勉(C )真诚、审慎、勤奋(D)忠诚、审慎、勤勉3.关于职业化素养,正确的说法是( B ) P41道德(A)职业化素养是对高级从业人员的要求(B)培养职业化素养需要从人员自主培养职业责任和职业道德(C)培养职业化素养要求从来人员尽量在职在活动中发挥主观性(D)职业化素养养成的基本手段在于他律4.古人所谓才者,德这资也;德者,才之帅也,”其正确的含义是(C ) P57道德(A)—个人只要有才,就有了道德本(B)才”和德”是对立统一的关系(C)德行居主导地们,对才能起统领作用(D)一个人有了才,他的德行就能充分彰显出来5.关于职业道德规范敬业”正确的说法是(C ) P80道德(A)敬业与否要看工作是否适合自己的愿望的能力(B)敬业的本质在于内心,与外在要求无关(C)敬业是对从业人员最根本、最核心的要求(D)敬业是带有激情色彩的追求6.作为职业道德规范的诚信”其特征是(A ) P107道德(A)通识性、智慧性、止损性、资质性(B)知识性、智慧性、破损性、资质性(C)知识性、益智性、对等性、资本性(D)通识性、合约、平等性、资质性7.根据《禁止商业贿赂行为的暂行规定》,下列说法中正确的是( C ) P122道德(A)经营者不得在商品交易中向对方单位或者个人附赠任何形式的礼金礼品(B)经营者销售或者购买物品,不得以任何方式给中间人佣金(C)在账外暗中给予单位或者个人回扣的,以行贿罪论处,对方以受贿罪论处(D)经营者给予对方折扣的,可以不入账8在日常工作中,从业人员执行操作规程的具体要求包括(A ).P170-172道德(A)牢记操作规程、演练操作规程、坚持操作规程(B)背诵操作规程、演练操作规程、创新操作规程(C)学习操作规程、总结操作规程、创新操作规程(D)牢记操作规程、钻研操作规程、简化操作规程(二)多项选择题(第9〜16题)9.从业人员坚守工作岗位的要求包括( ABC ) P89道德(A )遵守规定(B )履行职责(C)临危不惧(D )灵活机动10•根据企业节约能源管理升级(定级)规定”,下列说法中正确的是( ABCD ) P210道德(A)实行能耗定额管理,严格实行节奖超罚(B)必须有明确的节能管理机构或专职人员(C)能源消耗在原始记录和统计台账(D)完成上级主管部门下达的节能计划11.团队建设的有效措施包括( ABC ) P228道德(A)端正态度,树立大局意识(B)善于沟通,提高合作能力(C)律于宽人,融入团队之中(D)得过且过,凡事不争执12.关于职业道德规范诚信”正确的说法是(CD ) P109-115道德(A)日常情况下,讲诚信是有条件的(B)短期内讲诚信可能吃亏,但长远看讲诚信者不吃亏(C)守信要以合义”为前提(D)诚信是一种道德律令,不是利益权衡13.关于职业道德敬业”正确的说法是( CD ) P88-90道德(A )对于自己不喜欢的岗位,可以不敬业也难以做到敬业(B)敬业要求一辈子只从事一种职业或者在一个岗位上坚持到底(C)敬业是一种职业精神,贯穿于各种行业和工作之中(D)当企业困难是时加倍努力工作,更加体现了敬业精神14•关于职业道德规范合作”,其要求是(AC_ ) P225-230道德(A)一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮忙(B)合作的目的是为了打败竞争对手(C)三人行,必有人我师(D)师夷长技制夷15.关于职业道德规范奉献”,理解正确的是(AD ) P250-260道德(A)干好本职工作也是一种奉献精神(B)只有多干活少拿钱才是奉献(C)只干活不拿钱才是奉献精神(D )兢兢业业地工作是奉献的体现16.从业人员开展职业道德修养的途径和方法包括( ABC ) P71-78道德(A )不贪不恋,坚持慎独(B)宠辱不惊,加强反思(C)不喜不悲,淡然处世(D )不厉不荏,我行我素答题指导:♦该部分均为选择题,每题均有四个备选项,您只能根据自己的实际状况选择其中一个选项作为您的答案。
2012年全国计算机等级考试二级VF笔试真题答案详细解析的哦
2012年全国计算机等级考试真题答案详细解析参考答案及解析二级VF笔试一、选择题(1)【答案】C)【解析】为了充分利用存储空间,可以把顺序队列看成一个环状空间,即把顺序队列的头尾指针相连,这样的队列称之为循环队列。
它是对顺序队列的改进,故循环队列是队列的一种顺序存储结构。
选项C)正确。
(2)【答案】D)【解析】栈是一种后进先出的线性表,队列是一种先进先出的线性表,二者均是线性结构,故选项A)、B)、C)均不对,答案为选项D)。
(3)【答案】B)【解析】由二叉树的性质n0=n2+1可知,度为0的结点数(即叶子结点数)=度为2的结点数+1,根据题意得知,度为2的结点数为4个,那么25-5-4=16即为度为1的结点数,选项D)正确。
(4)【答案】C)【解析】内模式也称存储模式,它是数据物理结构和存储方式的描述,是数据在数据库内部的表示方式,对应于物理级,它是数据库中全体数据的内部表示或底层描述,是数据库最低一级的逻辑描述,它描述了数据在存储介质上的存储方式翱物理结构,对应着实际存储在外存储介质上的数据库。
所以选项A)正确。
(5)【答案】D)【解析】在关系R中如记录完全函数依赖于属性(组)X,则称X为关系R中的一个候选关键字。
在一个关系中,候选关键字可以有多个且在任何关系中至少有一个关键字。
所以在满足数据完整性约束的条件下,一个关系应该有一个或多个候选关键字,所以选项C)正确。
((6)【答案】B)【解析】R和S的差是由属于R但不属于S的元组组成的集合,运算符为“-”。
记为T=R-S。
根据本题关系R和关系S运算前后的变化,可以看出此处进行的是关系运算的差运算。
故选项B)正确。
(7)【答案】C)【解析】通常把软件产品从提出、实现、使用、维护到停止使用(退役)的过程称为软件生命周期。
可以将软件生命周期分为软件定义、软件开发及软件运行维护三个阶段。
软件生命周期的主要活动阶段是可行性研究与计划制定、需求分析、软件设计、软件实现、软件测试、运行和维护。
二级MS-Office真题汇编与专用题库-11-17题(题目及解题步骤)
二级MS-Office真题汇编与专用题库-11-17题(题目及解题步骤)题库11小林是北京某师范大学财务处的会计,计算机系计算机基础室提交了该教研室2012年的课程授课情况,希望财务处尽快核算并发放他们室的课时费。
请根据考生文件夹下"素材.xlsx"中的各种情况,帮助小林核算出计算机基础室2012年度每个教员的课时费情况。
具体要求如下:1.将"素材.xlsx"另存为"课时费.xlsx"的文件,所有的操作基于此新保存好的文件。
2.将"课时费统计表"标签颜色更改为红色,将第一行根据表格情况合并为一个单元格,并设置合适的字体、字号,使其成为该工作表的标题。
对A2:I22区域套用合适的中等深浅的、带标题行的表格格式。
前6列对齐方式设为居中;其余与数值和金额有关的列,标题为居中,值为右对齐,学时数为整数,金额为货币样式并保留2位小数。
3."课时费统计表"中的F至L列中的空白内容必须采用公式的方式计算结果。
根据"教师基本信息"工作表和"课时费标准"工作表计算"职称"和"课时标准"列内容,根据"授课信息表"和"课程基本信息"工作表计算"学时数"列内容,最后完成"课时费"列的计算。
【提示:建议对"授课信息表"中的数据按姓名排序后增加"学时数"列,并通过VLOOKUP查询"课程基本信息"表获得相应的值。
】4.为"课时费统计表"创建一个数据透视表,保存在新的工作表中。
其中报表筛选条件为"年度",列标签为"教研室",行标签为"职称",求和项为"课时费"。
全国计算机等级考试 二级MS Office高级应用(Excel部分:第11-20套)
全国计算机等级考试二级MS Office高级应用(Excel部分:第11-20套)【第11套】请在【答题】菜单下选择【进入考生文件夹】命令,并按照题目要求完成下面的操作。
小林是北京某师范大学财务处的会计,计算机系计算机基础室提交了该教研室2012年的课程授课情况,希望财务处尽快核算并发放他们室的课时费。
请根据考生文件夹下"素材.xlsx"中的各种情况,帮助小林核算出计算机基础室2012年度每个教员的课时费情况。
具体要求如下:1.将"素材.xlsx"另存为"课时费.xlsx"的文件,所有的操作基于此新保存好的文件。
2.将"课时费统计表"标签颜色更改为红色,将第一行根据表格情况合并为一个单元格,并设置合适的字体、字号,使其成为该工作表的标题。
对A2:I22区域套用合适的中等深浅的、带标题行的表格格式。
前6列对齐方式设为居中;其余与数值和金额有关的列,标题为居中,值为右对齐,学时数为整数,金额为货币样式并保留2位小数。
3."课时费统计表"中的F至I列中的空白内容必须采用公式的方式计算结果。
根据"教师基本信息"工作表和"课时费标准"工作表计算"职称"和"课时标准"列内容,根据"授课信息表"和"课程基本信息"工作表计算"学时数"列内容,最后完成"课时费"列的计算。
【提示:建议对"授课信息表"中的数据按姓名排序后增加"学时数"列,并通过VLOOKUP查询"课程基本信息"表获得相应的值。
】4.为"课时费统计表"创建一个数据透视表,保存在新的工作表中。
其中报表筛选条件为"年度",列标签为"教研室",行标签为"职称",求和项为"课时费"。
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2012年11月人力资源和社会保障部国家职业资格全国统一鉴定第三部分综合评审标准答案与评分标准【情境】某某医院是北京一所知名医院,拥有500张床位,40多个专业科室和一个心理咨询中心,一个精神卫生中心( 精神科) 。
你是医院心理咨询中心的一名二级心理咨询师,你叫赵梅。
每周除了特殊情况预约的来说者外,你每周、四、六坐诊接待来访者。
此外你还负责指导3名三级心理咨询师的工作、审查下级心理咨询师提交的各类报告和实习生带教工作。
咨询预约由2 名见习心理咨询师负责。
医院精神卫生中心是你们医院收治精神疾病的一个专业科室与心理咨询中心有较多的业务交流和协作,当你遇到疑难精神科疾病时会及时与他们交换意见或请他们会诊,确诊的病例会转介。
今天是11月15日星期四,是你坐诊的时间。
现在是上午8点,你提前来到办公室,见习心理咨询师已经将今天预约到你的3个个案和1个三级心理咨询师的督导个案基本资料整理好,放在了文件夹内。
你必须在上午的时间内接待这3个来访者并对三级心理咨询师提交的报告书面指导。
好,可以开始工作了,祝你一切顺利!【任务】在接下来的时间里,请你接待3名来访者,并对三级心理咨询师的个案作出指导请用如下的处理表给出你对个案的咨询思路,做出书面记录。
具体答题的要求是:1、以下共3个咨询个案和1个需要指导的下级心理咨询师的报告,共计6个问题,每题的分值见每题条件的开始部分,满分100 分。
2、在处理每个具体个案时请根据来访者/ 下级心理咨淘师的疑问认真考虑需要收集哪些资料,做哪些心理测量,作出初步诊断及依据,分析产生心理问题的原因,你将选用什么方法来帮助求助者,咨询过程怎么进行等。
【个案处理表示例】咨询工作处理列表1、诊断:一般心理问题诊断依据:…………2、来访者出现心理问题的原因可能是:…………3、采用下列技术对来访者进行帮助:…………得分评分人【个案一】本题分值:20分类别:个案心理咨询报告发件人:王永强三级心理咨询师接受人:赵梅二级心理咨询师日期: 11月6日赵老师:您好!这是我接的第一个个案,摄入性会谈后收集来访者情况如下,请您指导下一步的咨询工作!另:咨询中来访者出现了严重的阻抗,请老师指导应对方式。
谢谢。
王永强个案简要情况报告一、一股情况来访者:张婉哲( 化名),女,汉族,17岁,北京市某高三学生。
二、来访者自述主诉:失眠,常常暗自落泪,对什么都不感兴趣,觉得活着没有意思,自我感觉很累3年余,最近一周常自我责备,认为自己没用,不想去学校。
个人自述:从上周月考成绩从原来的2 2名下滑到45名开始,失眠加重,白天不能集中注意力学习,觉得自己学习不够用功才造成月考失利。
为此流泪,觉得活着没有意思不想再去学校了。
三、观察和了解到的情况咨询师观察到,来访者双眼浮肿,头发凌乱,精神疲惫,说话有气无力。
老师反映来访者很有上进心,总是努力挣第一,却屡次失败。
挣不到第一就自我责备、内疚、伤心落泪。
来访者平时显得没有精神,孤僻内向,不愿意与人交流。
上课、复习时常常走神,自己也感觉精力不足、注意力不集中。
家长及邻居认为其不够活泼过、过于内向,但很乖很听话。
个案一的处理列表处理步骤列表:(请做出准确、详细的回答)第一题回复内容:(本题满分20分)1、应补充收集来访者信息:了解来访者的个人成长史(2分)、家庭情况(2分);了解来访者月考失利的详细情况(2分),为诊断和鉴别诊断提供依据(1分)。
2、选用选用SCL-90 、SDS\SAS了解来访者的心理健康水平( 2 分) 。
3、初步考虑/ 初步诊断/ 诊断印象来访者可能为:抑郁性神经症。
( 3 分) 咨询师还需收集有关鉴别诊断的信息:a 、与精神病相鉴别的信息(1分)b 、与抑郁症相鉴别的信息(1分)c、与焦虑症相鉴别的信息(1分)d 、排除躯体器质性疾病的信息(1分)4 、咨询中来访者出现了严重的阻抗对应中应注意:( 1 ) 通过良好咨询关系解除戒备心理。
( 1 分)( 2 ) 正确地进行心理诊断和分析( 1 分)( 3 ) 以诚恳的态度帮助来访者正确对待阻抗。
( 1 分)( 4 ) 使用咨询技巧突破阻抗。
(1 分)得分评分人【个案二】本题分值:20分类别:个案心理咨询报告来电人:王永强三级心理咨询师接受人:赵梅二级心理咨询师日期: 11月8日赵老师:您好!依据您的指导,补充收集了来访者的相关信息,以下是第二次咨询的简要情况,请您在诊断与鉴别诊断方面给予分析指导。
谢谢!王永强个案第二次咨询情况报告一、来访者的个人成长和家庭情况:来访者是独生子女,小学、初中学力都很努力,成绩名列前茅,而且一直是班长、学习委员。
父亲是国家干部,母亲是高级教师,家庭和睦,但父母对来访者自幼教育严格非常注重来访者的学习成绩和名次,常将来访者和学习优秀的同学比较,批评来访学习不够用功。
小学六年级时来访者期末考试全班第三名,母亲认为应该考第一名。
当来访者认为第三名的成绩还不错时,母亲就边哭边不停的打自己的耳光,说“妈妈真没用!没有教育好女儿,女儿不听妈妈的话,妈妈是废物,死掉算了……”来访者自此开始常常内疚、伤心、自责,认为自己很笨,开始自卑性格内向。
二、躯体和心理检查情况:来访者既往体健,无严重器质性疾病。
心理测验结果SCL-90为抑郁4,焦虑3.8,人际关系2.6,躯体症状2.8;SDS粗分为58,标准分:73。
SAS 粗分为52,标准分为65。
三、月考失利的具体情况由于严重失眠、注意力不能集中,学习效率很低,致使月考成绩很不理想。
母亲为此常唉声叹气,有时候独自流泪,责备自己没有把女儿教育好。
来访者非常难过,觉得没有考好对不起父母,自己太笨,没脸见人,感到做人很累,烦躁不安。
不想去学校。
来访者感到绝望想死,又没有勇气实施。
四、咨询师观察分析来访者主动求医,但表情痛苦、情绪低落流泪,问答切题,表述思维逻辑无混乱。
来访者无感知觉异常、无幻觉妄想等精神病症状。
处理步骤列表:(请做出准确、详细的问答)第二题回复内容:(本题满分2 0 分)1、来访者的诊断是抑郁性神经痛( 2 分)2、诊断依据A、根据并与非病三原则来访者的知情意是统一、一致的对自己的心理问题有自知力,有主动求医的行为( 2 分)。
来访者无思维逻辑混乱,无感知觉异常,无幻觉、妄想等精神病症状因此可以排除精神病( 2 分) 。
B、来访者主要症状持续时间长达3 年,内容泛化,心理痛苦无法自行摆脱,己严重影响了社会功能,有泛化、回避出现( 2 分),根据许又新教授的神经症评分标准该求助者在严重程度、有无泛化及病程上得7分,可以诊断为神经症。
( 2 分)C、来访者主要症状是:情绪低落、兴趣下降、注意力不集中、自我评价低、自责、有自杀倾向等。
符合抑郁性神经症的症状标准。
( 2 分)D、心理测验的结果及相关资料支持本诊断。
( 2 分)3 、鉴别诊断A、与精神病鉴别:根据病与非病原则和来访者未出现精神病症状的情况,排除精神病( 2 分)B、与抑郁症相鉴别:来访者表现出情绪低落、兴趣下降、焦虑、自我评价低、绝望、有自杀倾向等症状,但在症状上已持续3年以上时间,因此可以排除抑郁症。
( 2 分)C、与焦虑症相鉴别:来访者表现出焦虑症状,但与其抑郁症状相比,焦虑症状不是主要的,而是抑郁症状的伴发症状,因此可以排除焦虑性神经症。
得分评分人【个案三】本题分值:15 分类别:信函来电人:王永强三级心理咨询师接受人:赵梅二级心理咨询师日期: 11月13日赵老师:您好! 在张婉哲的个案咨询中,来访者认为母亲对自己造成的压力和影响很大,希望在下次的咨询中讨论自己出现心理1问题的原因。
我分析认为它是与来访者的内在原因和外在原因都是有关的,将心理问题的原因单纯外归因既不客观也不利于来访者心理问题的解决与康复。
希望听听您的意见。
谢谢!王永强处理步骤列表:(请做出准确、详细的问答)第三题回复内容:(本题满分15 分)该来访者出现上述问题的原因应该从如下儿个方面考虑:1、生物原因:本案中未见明显的生物原因。
(1分)2、社会原因:(1)家庭教育原因,出生在干部和高级知识分子家庭,家教严格,父母( 特别是母亲) 非常看重她的学习成绩,母亲的自责式教育方式给来访者产生较深的负性情绪记忆( 2分) 。
(2) 负性生活事件的影响,上高中后学习成绩下降成绩,下滑到4 5 名(1分)。
(3) 来访者自卑内向不愿与人交往( 1 分) 。
(4) 缺乏社会支持系统的帮助未得到父母、老师和同学的理解和关注(2分) 。
3、心理原因:(1) 存在认知错误:因为学习成绩没有初中好就认为白己很笨,没脸见,人觉得活着很累( 2 分) 。
( 2)情绪方面的原因,受情绪低落、焦虑和失眠的困扰不能自己解决( 2分)。
(3 ) 在行为模式上缺乏解决问题的策略和技巧,面对学习成绩下降,不知所措,没有成熟的应对模式(2分)(4)个性追求完美,总想争第一,却无法正视挫折(2分)得分评分人【个案四】本题分值:15 分类别:心理咨询来件人:林子龙来访者收件人:赵梅二级心理咨询师日期: 5 月6 日林子龙( 化名) 是位瘦小的男子,今年27岁,高中毕业,未婚,无业,既往体健。
母亲发现其在半年前恋爱失败后开始经常自言自语、言行古怪,因而带其前来咨询。
林子龙坐在咨询室里头发显得非常凌乱,身上散发着淡淡的烟草味和汗味。
他日光游移,时而发呆,时而紧张,不时的四下张望。
“我很希望知道,我在哪方面能向您提供帮助? ”你关注的看着他说道。
“我很害怕。
”林子龙神色紧张的说道。
“哦? 能告诉我您害怕什么吗?”“她们会害死我!”林子龙警惕的看了看咨询室的门,以确认一下是否关严“我女朋友在追杀我! 还派我母亲监视我……”“母亲怎么监视你呢?”“我睡觉的时候她在我的头里安装了监视装置,监视我的行为,那个监视装置不断的在我头脑里说‘你跑不了,我要杀死你! ’我很害怕,老师你要救救我!”林子龙痛苦的将双手插入头发,紧紧的将头抱住。
…………据林子龙的母亲反映,林子龙自从半年前与女友分手后,就不再外出务工,整天躲在自己的房间里,拉上窗帘,关上门,不准家人进入。
母亲做好饭,林子龙也必须等其母亲尝过后才吃,担心母亲在饭中下毒;后来林子龙告诉父亲他的前女友在追杀他,母亲是前女友派来监视他的,要父亲报案,其父觉得此事毫无根据,欲带儿子到医院检查,但被林子龙拒绝,称自己没有病。
母亲借口带儿子和心理老师聊天,林子龙方同意来访。
林子龙的母亲问你:“赵老师,我儿子得了什么病? 该怎么办啊?”个案四的处理列表处理步骤列表:(请做出准确、详细的问答)第四题回复内容:(本题满分15 分)该来访者出现上述问题的原因应该从如下儿个方面考虑:1、诊断:精神病/ 精神分裂症。
( 2 分)2、诊断依据:( 1 ) 根据病与非病三原则,该来访者的知情意已经不统一,主观和客观不一致,对自己的心理问题没有自知力,没有主动求医的行为( 2 分) 逻辑思维已经混乱有幻听、被害妄想等典型精神病的症状( 2 分) 因此考虑诊断为精神病( 精神分裂症) 。