中英文：False arrest
英语单词
absorb vt.吸收，使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的，学术的access n.接近，通道，入口accordingly ad.因此，依照account n.记述，解释，帐目accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accuse vt.指责，归咎于actual a.实际的，现行的adapt vt.使适应，改编admit vt.承认，准许…进入adopt vt.收养，采用，采取adventure n.冒险，惊险活动affair n.事情，事件，事务affect vt.影响，感动afterward (s) ad. 后来，以后，随后agent n.代理人，代理商agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学aircraft n.飞机，飞行器alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片alcohol n.酒精，乙醇altogether ad.完全，总而言之ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心amount n.总数，数量，和amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐analyze vt.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先anniversary n.周年纪念日anxious a.忧虑的，渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apply vt.应用，实施，使用appointment n.任命，约定，约会approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学，建筑式样arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解arrest vt.逮捕，拘留ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰aspect n.方面，样子，外表assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊atmosphere n.大气，气氛attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend vt.出席，照顾，护理audience n.听众，观众available a.可利用的，通用的average n.平均数a.平均的award n.奖，奖品，判定aware a.知道的，意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔bare a.仅仅的basin n.盆子，盆地basis n.基础，根据battery n.电池beard n.胡须，络腮胡子beauty n.美，美丽，美人belly n.腹部，胃belong vi.属于，附属blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸border n.边缘，边界bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝，分部，分支brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽的，阔的，广泛的broadcast n.广播，播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶，吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子，负担，装载量butcher n. 屠夫，屠户button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧calculate vt.计算，估计，计划candidate n.候选人，投考者carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况，事实，病例casual a.偶然的，随便的cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞centimeter n.厘米ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节channel n.海峡，渠道，频道chapter n.章，回，篇characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价，控告n.费用chief a.主要的，首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民，市民，居民civil a.公民的，文职的climate n.气候clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊cock n.公鸡，龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合，兼有comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论，意见，注释commercial a.商业的，商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义companion n.同伴communist n.共产党员compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗complex a.结合的，复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩concern n.关心，挂念，关系conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的conduct n.举止，行为，指导conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的，自信的confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的，永恒的construction n.建造，建筑物consume vt.消耗，消费contain vt.包含，容纳content a.满意的，满足的continent n.大陆，洲contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿convenient a.便利的，方便的convince vt.使确信，使信服corn n.谷物，小麦cottage n.村舍，小屋counter n.柜台，计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院，院子crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物，创造物credit n.信用，分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪crop n.农作物，庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群，大众，一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的，稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom n.习惯，风俗，海关customer n.顾客，主顾cycle n.循环damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明，开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论，辩论debt n.债务，欠债declare vt.断言，声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为，功绩，契约defeat vt.战胜，击败defence n.防御，辩护defend vt.保卫，防守degree n.程度，度，学位delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误delete vt.删除，擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交demand vt.要求，需要department n.部，司，局，处，系depth n.深度，深处description n.描述；形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离deserve vt.应受，值得design vt.设计n.设计，图样desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望destination n.目的地，终点，目标destroy vt.破坏，消灭detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察determine vt.决定，决心devote vt.将…奉献，致力于diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石，菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食，食物differ vi.不同，相异digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘，土，污垢disadvantage n.缺点，弱点disagree vi.不同意；不一致disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶distance n.距离，远处distant a.在远处的，疏远的distinguish vt.区别，辨别district n.地区，区域document n.公文，文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装，卸载downtown adv. 在市区，往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的，陶醉的due a.预期的，应给的dulla.枯燥的，阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的eager a.渴望的，热切的earn vt.挣得，获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的，朝东的edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订effect n.效果，效力elect vt.选举，推选electricity n.电，电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机，引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的，有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐，款待，娱乐表演entire a.全部的，彻底的entrance n.入口，进入envelope n.信封，封套envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕equal a.相等的，平等的equipment n.装备，设备，配备error n.错误，谬误，差错escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别，尤其，格外essay n.短文，散文，小品文evaluate vt.评价，估…的价event n.事件，事变evidence n.根据，证据，证人exact a.确切的，精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会exist vi.存在，生存exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大，使膨胀expense n.花费，消费，费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释，说明，辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓explore vt.vi.探险，探索export vt.输出，出口expression n.词句，表达，表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的extremely ad.极其，非常fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失failure n.失败，失败的人fairly ad.相当，公平地faith n.信任，信心，信仰false a.不真实的，伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定fault n.缺点，过失，故障favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物federal a.联邦的，联盟的fee n.费，酬金，赏金fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴female n.a.女性的，雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的figure n.数字，外形，人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政，金融，财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司，商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰，光辉，热情flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉，粉末flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮fluent a.流利的，流畅的focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的，模糊的fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶folk n.人们，家属，亲属fond a.喜爱的，溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示forever ad.永远，总是，老是forgive vt.原谅，宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期，十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏fortune n.命运，运气，财产found vt.创立，创办fountain n.泉水，喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的further ad.更进一步gain vt.获得，增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gas n.煤气，气体vt.收集gay a.快乐的，鲜明的generous a.慷慨的，宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的，轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球，世界，地球仪goal n.球门，得分，目的goods n.货物，商品gradual a.逐渐的，渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒grand a.宏伟的，重大的grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓gravity n.重力，引力，严重性greatly ad.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地greet vt.问候，招呼，反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的，有罪的haircut n.理发；发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄，把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福；满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难，困苦harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害harmony n.协调，和谐harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇highway n.公路，大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的horrible a. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的host n.主人，东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容，迁就hunger n.饥饿，渴望hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的，直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入，进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入，收益indeed ad.真正地，确实independent a.独立的，自主的indicate vt.标示，表示，表明infer vt.推论，推断，猜想inform vt.通知，向…报告innocent a.清白的，幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入，嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所，学院instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器insurance n.保险，保险费intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报intend vt.想要，打算，意指interpret vt.解释，说明，口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止jam n.果酱jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲journalist n.记者，新闻工作者journey n.旅行，旅程judge n.法官，裁判员jungle n.丛林，密林junior a.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义，公正，司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟，联盟leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放，释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的；自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失；失败；损失luggage n.行李，皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的，雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式，态度；礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量；群众material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法，手段meanwhile ad.同时，当时measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施medal n.奖章，纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的；精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅，只不过merry a.欢乐的，愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的；温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长，大臣minority n.少数派；少数民族miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解，误会mix vt.使混合；混淆mobile a.运动的，移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德，品行motor n.发动机，机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼movement n.动作；活动；移动multiply vt.增加；乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉nation n.民族，国家nationality n.国籍，民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的；简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补，编织nephew n.侄子，外甥nest n.巢，窝net a.净的，纯的n.网，网状物niece n.侄女，外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的，喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今，现在n.现今，当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的；核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察，注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员，行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作；施行手术opinion n.意见，看法oppose vt.反对，反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的，平凡的organize vt.组织，安排；筹办original a.最初的；新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外，要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的，外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲outstanding a.突出的，杰出的overcome vt.战胜，克服owe vt.欠；归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧，氧气pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦；疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画；绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌，惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parcel n.包裹，邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与，参加particular a.特殊的，特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的，消极的pattern n.式样，模型pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停peaceful a.和平的；平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每，每一perform vt.执行；演出performance n.履行；表演；表现permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语，习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗platform n.站台，讲台player n.表演者，比赛者playmate n. 玩伴，游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁，耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pole n.杆，柱policy n.政策，方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的；积极的；正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地，也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末；火药power n.能力；电力；权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求；祈祷precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的predict vt.预言，预测prefer vt.宁可，宁愿press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装principle n.原则，原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品；产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划promote vt.促进，提升；province n.省publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量；特性quantity n.数量；大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开，停止；辞职range vi.变动，变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价ray n.光线；射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读；读物reality n.现实；真实reception a.接待；接待处recognize vt.认出，识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复，痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少，减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅reflect vt.反射，反映；思考reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册regular a.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属relevant a.有关的；中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖remark vi.评论n.评论；备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动；搬迁rent n.租金，租vi.出租repair vt.修理，修补n.修理repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复reply vi.回答，答复n.答复represent vt.描绘；代表，reputation n.名誉，声望request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求rescue vt.援救，营救reserve vt.储备，保留；预定respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答；响应responsible a.有责任的；尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订，修改revolution n.革命；旋转reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金ripe a.成熟的；时机成熟的risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部)；根源vi.生根，扎根rough a.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的rude a.粗野的，残暴的ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭sailor n.海员，水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览；扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景；景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片；部门；章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子)，籽seek vt.寻找，探索seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我，自己selfish a.自私的，利己的senior a.年长者；资格老的sensitive a.敏感的，灵敏的settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别，性shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影，影子shallow a.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨，岸shortcoming n.短处，缺点shot n.射击，发射；投篮sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义，意味；重要性simply ad.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过sincere a.真诚的，真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶，苦工slight a.细长的；轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的，微小的smooth a.平滑的，平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤；土地solar a.太阳的，日光的soul n.灵魂，精神；人specific a.特有的；具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的，显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的，口语的vbl.speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；stable a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台；阶段，时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的；正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量，力气stress n.压力；重音vt.着重；奋斗studio n.工作室，播音室style n.风格，式样suck vt.吸，吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的；恰当的sum n.总数；金额vi.共计summary a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持；供养；承受surround vt.包围，环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子switch n.开关；转换vt.转换symbol n.象征；符号sympathy n.同情，同情心system n.系统；制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才，才能tank n.坦克；大容器tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍target n.靶；目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂technical a.技术的，工艺的technique n.技巧，技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视，电视机temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴temporary a.暂时的，临时的tend vi.走向，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tense a.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目；词干；主旋律theory n.理论，学说therefore ad.因此，所以thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯thinking n.思考；想法，见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此，这样；因而tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表；时刻表tin n.锡；罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔tobacco n.烟草，烟叶tolerate vt.忍受，容忍topic n.题目；论题，话题tough a.坚韧的；健壮的track n.行踪，路径；轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统，惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向trial n.试验；审判trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的，代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在…下划线；强调understanding n.理解，理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的；联合的universe n.宇宙，世界unknown a.未知的，不知名的unusual a.不平常的，独特的update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷，流域valuable a.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化，种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的，广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者，受害者view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景violent a.猛烈的，狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证；信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举，投票voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空wage n.工资，。
中英文--西医急诊科术语英文翻译
西医急诊科术语英文翻译以下是常见的西医急诊科术语英文翻译：1. 急救：Emergency Care2. 急症室：Emergency Department (ED)3. 紧急手术：Urgent Surgery4. 创伤急救：Trauma Care5. 急性心肌梗死：Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)6. 心跳骤停：Cardiac Arrest7. 呼吸困难：Respiratory Difficulty8. 过敏性休克：Anaphylactic Shock9. 急性中毒：Acute Poisoning10. 急腹症：Acute Abdominal Pain11. 脑卒中：Stroke12. 癫痫发作：Seizure13. 严重烧伤：Major Burns14. 休克：Shock15. 急性心力衰竭：Acute Heart Failure (AHF)16. 大出血：Major Bleeding17. 多发伤：Multiple Injuries18. 急性肾衰竭：Acute Renal Failure (ARF)19. 急性胰腺炎：Acute Pancreatitis20. 急性胆囊炎：Acute Cholecystitis21. 呼吸衰竭：Respiratory Failure22. 糖尿病急症：Diabetic Emergencies23. 高血压急症：Hypertensive Emergencies24. 心律失常：Arrhythmias25. 心包填塞：Pericardial tamponade26. 电击伤：Electrical Burns27. 中毒性休克综合征：Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS)28. 急性高原病：Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS)29. 急性感染性腹泻：Acute Infectious Diarrhea30. 中耳炎：Otitis Media31. 外伤性血胸：Traumatic Hemothorax32. 气胸：Pneumothorax33. 急性阑尾炎：Acute Appendicitis34. 胃肠道出血：Gastrointestinal Bleeding (GI Bleed)35. 急性胆囊结石：Acute Cholecystolithiasis36. 电除颤：Electrical Cardioversion (ECV)37. 心肺复苏术（CPR）：Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)38. 紧急输血：Emergency Blood Transfusion39. 紧急气管插管术：Emergency Tracheal Intubation40. 心导管插入术（心导管术）：Cardiac Catheterization (Cardiac cath)41. 紧急剖腹产手术：Emergency Cesarean Section42. 紧急心脏搭桥手术：Emergency Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)43. 紧急颅内血肿清除术：Emergency Evacuation of Intracranial Hematoma44. 紧急骨盆骨折固定术：Emergency Fixation of Pelvic Fractures45. 紧急血液透析：Emergency Hemodialysis46. 紧急心包穿刺术：Emergency Pericardiocentesis47. 紧急烧伤清创术：Emergency Debridement of Burns48. 紧急心脏电除颤器植入术：Emergency Implantation of Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD)49. 紧急肠切除吻合术：Emergency Bowel Resection and Anastomosis。
风险管理与保险——总结
Risk Management and InsuranceChapter 1 Introduction to Risk4. Differentiate between a peril（风险事件）and a hazard（风险因素）and give an example of each. (P9)A peril is a specific contingency（意外事件）that may cause loss.Examples of perils include fire, windstorm（暴风）, collision（冲突）, war, etc.A hazard is a condition or situation that makes it more likely that a peril will occur.Examples of hazards include oily rags（油布）, icy roads, a dishonest employee, a careless driver, etc. Hazards include:⏹Physical hazards（物质风险因素）, like ice on the sidewalks, smoking, or skydiving;⏹Moral hazards（道德风险因素）(most of which are avoidable), like dishonesty (such as burningdown the warehouse（仓库）when your company goes bankrupt（破产）to collect insurance money or buying insurance on someone with yourself as beneficiary（受益人）and then killing them);⏹Morale hazards（心理/行为风险因素）, like a careless attitude since “insurance will pay for it” .5. Classify each of the following hazards as physical, morale, or moral. (P9-10)a. A careless driver;b. A person who suffers an exaggerated（夸张的）case of whiplash（脖子扭伤）following an automobileaccident;c. A worker who occasionally leaves a dangerous machine unattended to talk with friends;d.An employee who occasionally embezzles（挪用）money;e.Icy road conditions.a: Morale; b: Moral; c: Morale; d: Moral; e: Physical.6.Define（定义）risk management and identify（识别、确定）the four steps in the risk management process. How does enterprise（企业）risk management differ from the traditional form of risk management?（P13.10）Risk management is the process used to systematically（系统地）manage exposures to pure risk. The four steps in the process are ①identify risks, ②evaluate risks, ③select risk management techniques, and ④implement（执行、实施）and review decisions.Traditionally, risk management has dealt primarily（首要地）with pure risks. Enterprise risk management considers all of an entity’s risks（实体风险）together, both pure and speculative（投机的）.8. ABC Company owns 10,000 cars and has determined that it is very likely to suffer between 60 and 70 collision losses this year. XYZ Company also owns 10,000 cars and has determined that it is likely to experience 50 to 80 collision losses this year. Compute the degree of risk for each company, assuming that the companies expect to suffer 65 losses each. (P11)Risk ABC=(70－60)/65=15% Risk XYZ=(80－50)/65=46%11. Company A owns 100 buildings and averages 2 fires per year. Company B owns 1,000 buildings and averages 30 fires a year. Company A never experiences more than 3 fires a year, although in some years there are none. In some years Company B has as many as 36 fires but never has fewer than 24. Who is faced with the greater objective risk? Who has the greater chance of loss? Explain. (P11) Risk A=(3－0)/2=150% Risk B=(36－24)/30=40%A is faced with the greater objective risk;Probability A=2/100=0.02 Probability B=30/1000=0.03B has the greater chance of loss.Chapter 2 Risk Identification（识别）and Evaluation（评估）1. List and briefly describe three methods of identifying risks. (P16-18)One method uses loss exposure checklists（遭损风险核对表）that list various specific sources of loss. Another is the financial statement（财务报表分析）method that involves analyzing each item on a firm’s income statement（损益表）and balance sheet（资产负债表）regarding risks that may be present.A third method uses flowcharts（流程图）to map out the physical flow of goods. Flowcharts can be analyzed with respect to（关于，对于）the types of risks that may affect goods at each point.5. PTY Company has experienced the following numbers of losses in the past 10 years: 3, 4, 3, 3, 1, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3. Calculate the mean, median, mode, variance （方差）, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation for this loss experience. (P20-23)Mean （average 平均值）: (3+4+3+3+1+0+2+2+3+3)/10=24/10=2.4Median （中值）: 3 (Median is the midpoint in a range of measurements.)0 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 (the average of the middle double 3)Mode （众数）: 3 (Mode is the value of the variable that occurs most often in a frequency distribution.) Variance （方差）:[(3－2.4)2+(4－2.4)2+(3－2.4)2+(3－2.4)2+(1－2.4)2+(0－2.4)2+(2－2.4)2+(2－2.4)2+(3－2.4)2+(3－2.4)2]/10=1.24Standard deviation （标准差）Coefficient of variation （差异系数standard deviation/mean ）: (1.11/2.4)×100%=46.25%6. MDC Corporation ’s losses are assumed （假定）to be distributed normally （正态分布）, with a mean of $10,000 and a standard deviation （标准差）of $2,000. Calculate the probable range of losses, given that the MDC risk manager desires 99 percent confidence in the estimate （估计）. How would the range change if only 95 percent confidence was needed ？ (P23-24)About 99% of all observations should be within 3 standard deviations of the mean.Range of the losses: mean ±3 standard deviations=$10,000±3×2,000=$4,000~16,000About 95% of all observations should be within 2 standard deviations of the mean.Range of the losses: mean ±2 standard deviations=$10,000±2×2,000=$6,000~14,0008. QAZ Company owns a fleet of （一队…）100 automobiles, for which the probability （概率）of loss is approximately （大约）equal to 0.05. Use the Poisson distribution （泊松分布）to estimate the probability that QAZ will suffer two or fewer auto accidents next year. (P24)Number of exposure units = 100Probability of loss = 0.05Chapter 3 Property and Liability Loss Exposures3. What types of losses do bodily injury liability （责任）and personal injury liability cover? (P36-37) Bodily injury （身体伤害）: medical services （医疗服务）, loss of income （收入损失）, rehabilitation costs （康复支出）, loss of services, pain and suffering damages （疼痛和痛苦赔偿）, punitive damages （惩罚性赔偿）, etc.Personal injury （人身伤害）: libel （中伤）, slander （诽谤）, invasion of privacy （侵犯个人隐私）, false arrest （非法拘留）, etc.10. The owners of a swimming beach were sued （要求）by the parents of a boy who drowned when he swam into deep water and the lifeguard failed to reach him in time to save him. The plaintiffs （原告）argued that the defendant （被告）beach owners should have had more lifeguards （救生员）. The defendants tried to prove that they had enough guards for normal needs and that boy was guilty of （是…的过错）contributory negligence （共同过失）in swimming out into deep water, which, rather than the absence of a sufficient （足够的）number of lifeguards, was the cause of his death (Spiegel v silver Beach Enterprises, 6 CCH Neg. 2d 874). (P38-39、P47)!r m m e p r -=a. Decide who should win this case. Why?b. How does this case illustrate（阐明）the basic requirements of a negligent act（疏忽行为）?a. The defendant won the case because the plaintiff failed to establish proximate cause（建立近因）.b. The case admirably（极好地）illustrates（阐明）that there must be a direct connection between some negligent act and the cause of death, accident, or injury. Even if there had been a lifeguard handy（便利的）, his or her presence would not necessarily have saved the boy’s life. The case also illustrates assumption of risk（承担风险）.Chapter 4 Life, Health, and Loss of Income Exposures2. Give two examples of business-related premature death exposures. (P58)①The death of a key employee who performs services that would be especially hard to replace.This death may cause the delay（延期）or abandonment（放弃）of some of the firm’s projects. T he death of a key employee may also cause extra costs for replacement and training and might result in the loss of customers.②The death of a person with an ownership interest（所有权权益）in the business.This death could cause ownership to pass to undesirable（不良的）beneficiaries（受益人）who could harm the value of the ownership interests of the surviving（健在的）owners and the estate（财产）of the deceased owner（死者业主）.Chapter 5 Risk Management Techniques: Noninsurance Methods2. Suppose that XYZ Corporation owns 25 warehouse（仓库）. Explain how XYZ can use frequency-reduction（减少频数）and severity-reduction（降低严重程度）techniques to control fire losses with respect to（对于、关于）its warehouses. (P77)Frequency reduction involves an attempt to reduce the probability that a loss will occur. For instance, XYZ Corporation could institute a fire safety program designed to educate warehouse employees to be on the alert for fire hazards within the warehouses.Severity reduction involves methods of reducing the magnitude of a loss. XYZ Corporation could install fire extinguishers（灭火器）at various locations within the warehouses in an attempt to ensure that small fires are extinguished（熄灭）before they spread. Separation involves making certain that needed goods are not all stored in the same location so that all of the goods will not be destroyed in one occurrence（事件）. XYZ Corporation could make certain that needed supplies（物资）are not all stored in the same warehouse.4. What are the general categories of costs and benefits that firms might consider in analyzing potential investments in loss control? (P78)Some categories are (1) repair or replacement（替换）of damaged property, (2) income losses due to destruction of property, (3) extra costs to maintain operations（运营）following a loss, (4) adverse liability judgments（不良责任判断）, (5) medical costs to treat injuries, and (6) income losses due to deaths or disabilities.Costs: Installation（安装）and maintenance（维护）expenses; Ongoing expenses（日常开支）.19. The Great Lakes Recreational Area（北美五大湖休闲区）encompasses（包围，环绕）several waterfront activities（滨水活动）, including swimming, boating, and fishing. It has a history of numerous（许多的）injuries to its employees as well as to its patrons（老顾客）. Explain how the Heinrich domino theory（海因里希多米诺理论）can be used to analyze potential loss control measures （损失控制措施）that might be useful for Great Lakes to consider. (P77)The Heinrich theory states that employee accidents can be viewed as a five-step process: (1) heredity（遗传）and social environment, which causes persons to behave in a particular manner（以特定的方式）; (2) personal fault, which is the failure of individuals to respond appropriately（恰当地）in a given situation; (3) an unsafe act or the existence of a physical hazard; (4) the accident; and (5) the injury that results. Great Lakes can take action in the first step by keeping records or reviewing industry averages on which type of employees seem to cause the most accidents and instituting（开始，制定）training for all employees. This training will hopefully have an effect on the second step as well. Most of the focus should be on stepthree by removing or reducing unsafe conditions or acts. If there are a number of slips（滑坡）and falls, Great Lakes can put down non-slip flooring（防滑地板）in critical areas（临界区域）. If there are a number of boating accidents, drug testing（药物检测）and safe boating procedures（规程）could be implemented （执行、贯彻）. Training on the care of injured persons would follow from the last step.Chapter 6 Insurance as a Risk Management Technique: Principles11. Name the requisites of insurable risk（可保风险的必要条件）from the standpoint of (a) the insurer （保险公司）and (b) the insured（投保人）. (P97-101、P110.6、7)(a) Large number of similar objects;（大量同质的保险对象）Accidental（意外的）and unintentional（非故意的）loss;Determinable（可决定的）and measurable（可测定的）loss;Loss not subject to catastrophic（灾害性的）hazard.(b) Large Loss——Sufficiently（充足地）severe（严重）so as to cause financial hardship（经济困难）;Probability of loss must not be too high.18. It has been suggested that the following risks are uninsurable（不可予以保险的）. For each risk, indicate（指出）whether you agree or disagree and why. (P97-101)a.Risk of punitive damages（惩罚性赔偿）awarded to punish and to deter the wrongdoer（违法者）fromrepeating actions that cause a loss.b.Risk of loss through an economic depression.（经济萧条）c.Risk that trade secrets of a firm might be stolen, thus causing the firm the loss of potential profits therefrom.d.Risk from loss of market that is captured（被占领）by a competitor with a better product.e.Risk that a rezoning（再分区规划）or a shift（转移、变化）of population will reduce the value of alocation owned by a firm for marketing purposes.a. Disagree. In many cases, punitive damages stem from（起源于）an accidental occurrence（意外事件）that was unintended by the insured, and hence（因此）, should be covered by liability insurance.b. Not insurable privately（私人地）because it is subject to（属于）catastrophic（灾难性的）loss, lack of agreement on how to measure, and unpredictability（不可预测的）. But, alleviative measures（缓和措施）by government, unemployment insurance payments（失业保险赔偿）, diversification（分散投资）of industry, and other measures have been used to combat（对抗）losses caused by economic depression.c. Probably not insurable, at least directly. Theft（盗窃）coverage（覆盖）for definable property is available, of course, but the loss by trade secret theft would be hard to define, estimate（估计）, and predict （预测）.d. Similar comment to part c.e. Similar comment to part c.In parts c, d, and e, the loss would have to be handled（处理）through methods other than insurance. Loss control, risk transfer, and diversification are all possible to mitigate（减缓）or prevent the possible loss.。
公众责任险扩展条款(英)
PUBLIC LIABILITY INSURANCE ENDORSEMENTS01 Cross Liability Clause02 Contractual Liability Clause03 Strike, Riot, Civil Commotion or Malicious Damage Extension Clause04 Act of Terrorism Extension Clause05 Elevator and Escalator Clause06 Explosion of Boilers07 Fire & Explosion Extension Clause08 Food and Drink Clause09 Goods and Services Clause10 Guest's Property Clause11 Tenant's Liability Clause12 Building Alterations Clause13 Motor Contingent Liability14 Personal Injury Liability Clause15 First Aid Treatment Clause16 Swimming Pool Liability Clause17 Advertising Signs and Decorations Liability Clause18 Loading and Unloading of Vehicles Clause19 Extinguishing Expenses Clause20 Third Party Liability of Directors and Executives Clause01 Cross Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this insurance shall apply to each insured party as if a separate policy had been issued to each party.The Insurers' total liability in respect of the insured parties shall not however exceed in the aggregate for any one accident or series of accidents arising out of one event the limit of indemnity stated in the Schedule.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:02 Contractual Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, the Company shall indemnify the Insured against any claim made in respect of liability assumed by the Insuredunder any contract or agreement for bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party subject to the limits of liability stipulated in this policy provided that such contract or agreement has been declared to and approved by the Company.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms , conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:03 Strike, Riot, Civil Commotion or Malicious Damage Extension ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Polity shall be extended to cover the Insider's liability for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises directly caused by strike, riot, civil commotion or malicious damage.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:04 Act of Terrorism Extension ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for the bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party at the specified premises directly caused by any terrorist or terrorism organization.This clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:05 Elevator and Escalator ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party in the normal operational use of the elevators or escalators at the premises specified in the Policy subject to the limits of liability stipulated in this Policy.It is warranted that the Insured shall see to it that regular inspection and maintenance of the elevators andescalators shall be carried out by qualified engineers.The amount of indemnity shall not exceed the following limits of liability.Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:06 Explosion of BoilersIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insider's liability for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises resulting from boiler explosion due to its internal steam pressure subject to the limits of liability stipulated in this policy that the Insured has complied with all operating regulations laid down specifically for such boiler.It is warranted that the Insured shall see to it that regular inspection and maintenance of the boiler shall be carried out by qualified engineers.This clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional premium:07 Fire & Explosion Extension ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the insured for accidents bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises caused by fire or explosion subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance:Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:08 Food and Drink ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium , this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's legal liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party which occurs during the period of insurance and arises out of poisoning by or foreign or deleterious matter in food or drink consumed in or about the premises specified in the Policy provided always that the Insured shall at all times take every possible precautionto prevent the sale or supply of any condition or free from contamination or for human consumption, subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance.Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:09 Goods and Services ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury or accidental property damage which occurs during the period of insurance and arises out of goods and/or services sold or supplied including transportation provided by the Insured in the normal course of the business as hold proprietor, subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance:Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limity of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:10 Guest's Property ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for loss of or damage to the property belonging to guests or customers of the Insured whilst such property is under the custody orcontrol of the Insured subject to a limit of liability of ______any one guest, with the exception of losses of guests' property from safe deposit boxes contained at the premises where the maximum liability of any one guest is agreed to be__________. For the purpose of this extension the guests. property shall include clothing of such guests' sent for laundry, dry cleaning or pressing at the premises , subject always to the following limits during the period of insurance:Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional premium:11 Tenant's Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's legal liability for the claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party caused by fire to the buildings leased.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:12 Building Alterations ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party occurring at the premises resulting from the alterations, structural repairs, decorations and the like operations of the insured building provided that the Insured shall give provided that the Insured shall give previous notice to the Company to that effect and the Company may charge an additional premium if the risk exposure is increased.The Insured shall take all practicable safety measures to prevent accidents from happening while the insured building is undergoing the aforesaid process.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:13 Motor Contingent LiabilityIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for the claims made against the Insured for third party liability including passenger risk in respect of any motor car neither owned nor provided by the others while being used in connection with the business.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:14 Personal Injury Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for the claims made in respect of personal injury to third parties arising out of the following offenses:1. false arrest, detention or imprisonment, or malicious prosecution2. libel, slander, defamation or violation of rights of privacy3. wrongful entry or eviction or other invasion of rights of private occupancy.The observance of the regulations and laws of the People's Republic of China shall be a condition precedent to any liability of the Company.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:15 First Aid Treatment ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured for reasonable costs or expenses of first aid treatment given or administered by the Insured to a third party injured at the premises upon an occurrence falling within the scope of this Policy.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:16 Swimming Pool Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidents happening in or around or arising out of the ownership, use or operation of the Insured's swimming pool.It is warranted that life-guards are on duty whenever the swimming pool is open for use.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:17 Advertising Signs and Decorations Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury or property damage to any third party resulting from the Insured's advertising signs, neon signs, decorations and the like in or about the premises.It is Warranted that the Insured shall see to it that regular inspection and maintenance of such property shall be carried out by qualified persons.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:18 Loading and Unloading of Vehicles ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for the claims arising from the loading and unloading of the Insured's vehicles in connection with the business at the specified premises.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:19 Extinguishing Expenses ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured for extinguishing expenses which should be necessarily andreasonably incurred in extinguishing fires at the premises, subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance.Limit of Indemnity a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:20 Third Party Liability of Directors and Executives ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the third party liability of the Insured's directors and executives for accidents happening in their business travelling or business trips, subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance.Limit of Liability a.o.a.:Aggregate Limit of Liability:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms, conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:PUBLIC LIABILITY INSURANCE ENDORSEMENTS。
高中英语一轮复习语基默写选择性必修第四册UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPRO
UNIT 11CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE(限时：20分钟)Ⅰ.阅读单词1.reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want2.在他想要的和你想要的之间折衷2.self－control ability 自我控制能力3.oil tank油箱4.a chorus of complaints 齐声抱怨5.suits created by highly skilled tailors由技艺高超的裁缝制作的西装6.read literally hundreds of books确实读过几百本书7.drum on the balcony at midnight午夜在阳台上打鼓8.an unsuspecting local official一名毫无猜疑心的地方官员9.the palace damaged by bombs 被炸弹破坏的宫殿10.major general大将军11.be sent to the frontier被派往边境mit a murder犯谋杀罪13.cross the border穿越边界14.order all civilians out of their homes命令所有平民离开家园15.fire a machine gun用机关枪射击16.pray for happiness, wealth and health祈求喜乐、富贵与健康17.show his identification papers to a soldier把他的身份证件给一个士兵看18.clean up the ward打扫病房19.the best heart surgeon in the country这个国家最好的心脏外科医生20. tobacco products like cigarettes香烟等烟草产品21.unhealthy products such as alcohol and fried food不健康的产品，如含酒精饮品和油炸食品22.the rate of obesity肥胖率23.bring in large amounts of tax带来大量的税收24.a sacred moment 一个神圣的时刻25.cause permanent harm 造成永久性伤害26.roll up the carpet把地毯卷起来Ⅱ.核心单词1.feel somewhat embarrassed 感觉有点尴尬2.can’t read without plugging your ears不塞住耳朵就不能读书3.take a vote进行投票4.never cease to chase after my dream永远不会停止追逐梦想5.a remote house on the edge of the city城市边缘的一所偏僻的房子6.a keen gardener 一个对园艺有强烈兴趣的人7.sorry to bother you 非常抱歉使你担心8.as he recalled据他回忆9.speak clearly and firmly说话清晰且坚定10.well－trained soldiers训练有素的军人11.flee homeland in panic惊恐地逃离家园12.start to weep uncontrollably不由自主地哭泣起来13.a pile of papers 一大堆文件14.display the results 展示结果15.move into temporary accommodation搬进临时住所16.a dozen eggs 一打鸡蛋17.an opening ceremony开幕仪式18.after this little incident在这件小事件之后19.a loose button 松动的纽扣20.twist your ankle 扭动你的脚踝21.make a request for further aid要求再给一些帮助1.monitor v t.监督；监视；监测，检测n.班长；监督员；显示器，监视器2.pack v i. & v t.打包n.包，包裹；一包；帮；团伙3.property n.房产；所有物；财产4.bitter adj.愤愤不平的；带来痛苦的，令人难过的；苦的5.anyhow ad v.(非正式)尽管如此；至少6.arrest v t.逮捕，拘捕；抑制；阻止；吸引(注意) n.逮捕；拘捕7.ban v t.禁止，取缔n.禁令，禁止8.false adj.不正确的，错的；假的，不真实的Ⅲ.派生单词1.negotiate v i. & v t.谈判，协商→negotiation n.谈判；协商2.inquire v i. & v t.询问；打听→inquiry n.询问；打听3.resolve v t.解决(问题、困难)→resolution n.决定；解决→resolutely ad v.坚决地；坚定地4.annoy v t.使恼怒；使生气→annoying adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的→annoyed adj.恼怒；生气→annoyance n.生气；恼怒；烦恼；使人烦恼的事5.convenience n.方便；便利→convenient adj.方便的→inconvenience n.不便，麻烦→inconvenient adj.不方便的6.detect v t.发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detective n.侦探adj.侦探的7.shame n.羞耻；羞愧→ashamed adj.内疚的，惭愧的；羞耻的→shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的8.mature adj.成熟的→maturity n.成熟→immature adj.不成熟的9.assign v t.分配，分派，指派(任务)→assignment n.任务；作业10.drum v i.连续敲击n.鼓→drummer n.鼓手plain v i.抱怨；诉说(病痛)→complaint n.投诉12.warn v t.警告→warning n.警告，警示；告诫13.depart v i.离开；起程→departure n.离开，起程14.prejudice n.偏见v t.使……有偏见→prejudiced adj.有偏见的，有成见的，歧视的15.please v t.使高兴→pleasant adj.礼貌而友善的，和蔼可亲的；令人愉快的→pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasure n.愉悦；娱乐；乐事16.violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violence n.暴力行为，暴力→violently ad v.激烈地；凶猛地17.tolerate v t.忍受；忍耐；容忍，容许；宽容→tolerance n.容忍；忍受；忍耐力→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的，忍受的18.withdraw v i. & v t.(使)退出(活动、组织等)；提，取→withdrawal n.撤走；收回；退出(组织)19.represent v t.代表；象征→representative n.代表，代理人20.greet v t.问候，迎接，招呼→greeting n.问候；招呼21.mud n.泥，烂泥→muddy adj.多泥的，泥泞的22.distribute v t.分发，分配，分送→distribution n.分发；分配；分布→distributor 经销商23.appreciate v t.感激；欣赏；领会→appreciation n.感激→appreciative adj.欣赏的24.fry v t.油炸；油煎→fried adj.油炸的，油煎的25.harm v t.伤害n.损害，危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的26.desire n.渴望；欲望v t.渴望；期望→desirable adj.理想的，值得拥有的；值得做的27.invest v i. & v t.投资→investment n.投资28.conclude v t.作出结论，推断出→conclusion n.结论；推论；结束29.benefit n.益处；优势v i. & v t.使受益→beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的，有用的30.recover v i. & v t.恢复健康；痊愈；找回；复原→recovery n.康复，痊愈；恢复；复苏31.greed n.贪欲，贪婪→greedy adj.贪婪的1.from then on 从那时起e to a resolution 作出决定3.present sb with sth 授/赠予某人某物4.take sb in one’s arms 把某人拥在怀里5.put forward 提议，提出；推荐；将……提前；向前拨6.be exposed to such noise 暴露于这样的噪音中7.take action to protect the environment釆取行动来保护环境8.everything will go back to normal一切都将恢复正常9.be prejudiced against treatments that lack scientific foundation对缺乏科学依据的治疗方法有偏见10.disappear in a flash瞬间消失11.be fed up (to the neck) with this war(极度)厌倦这场战争12.be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen根据简·奥斯丁的一本小说改编1.Being single，Ma Ming often held parties at night，but the biggest problem was his tendency to drum late at night.(being＋adj.作状语)马明是个单身汉，经常在晚上开派对，但最大的问题是他常常打鼓到深夜。
法律英语侵权法法律术语
superseding cause替代原因
intervening event/force介入事件/因素
a foreseeable risk可预知危险
an unreasonable hazard不合理危险
jury（n.）/juror（n.）陪审团/陪审团成员
jury instruction陪审团指示
false imprisonment非法监禁
false arrest非法拘留
reasonable grounds/probable cause合理的理由（充分的证据）
the appellate court上诉法院
infliction of mental distress故意施加精神痛苦
defame（v.）/defamatory（adj.）/defamation（n.）诽谤
nominal damages名义赔偿
substantial damages实质损害
indirect invasion间接侵害
judicial proceedings/legislative proceedings司法程序/立法程序
（invasion of）the right to privacy（侵犯）隐私权
agency/agent of principal代理关系/代理中的当事人
partnership/proprietorship合伙/独资
but for test检验法（若无法则）
confirmed banker’s letter银行保兑信用证
a bill of lading提单
policy of insurance保单
insurance premium保险费
法律英语专题：侵权法(tort-law)
Tort Law
General
Tort
a civil wrong which unfairly causes someone else to suffer loss or harm
★It does not include breach of contract or trust. (A civil wrong can be a tort, breach of contract or breach of trust.)
Many judges utilize the Restatement of Torts (2nd) as an influential guide.
The Restatement is an influential treatise issued by the American Law Institute, which summarizes the general principles of common law United States tort law.
With the tort of assault, a perceived threat by the victim is paramount.
Assault
＊A defendant who throws a rock at a sleeping victim and misses can only be guilty of the attempted battery assault, since the victim would not be aware of the possible harm.
法律英语专题：侵权法(tort law)
Assault
Definition
an intentional act that causes an apprehension of immediate harmful or offensive contact
★Apprehension is not the same as fear— here it means awareness that an injury or offensive contact is imminent.
Battery
Definition
an intentional act that causes a harmful or offensive contact
‘Harmful’ contact
contact that objectively intends to injure, disfigure, impair, or cause pain
Tort Law
General
Tort
a civil wrong which unfairly causes someone else to suffer loss or harm
★It does not include breach of contract or trust. (A civil wrong can be a tort, breach of contract or breach of trust.)
Criminal law recognizes degrees of crimes involving physical contact.
There is but a single tort of battery.
False Imprisonment
公众责任险特约条款(英文)
01Cross Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this insurance shall apply to each insured party as if a separate policy had been issued to each party.Provided always that the aggregate liability of the Company for any one accident shall not exceed the limit of indemnity stipulated in the schedule.This clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional premium:02Contractual Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium,the Company shall indemnify the Insured against any claim made in respect of liability assumed by the Insured under any contract or agreement for bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party subject to the limit of liability stipulated in this policy provided that such contract or agreement has been declared to and approved by the Company.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:03Strike,Riot,Civil Commotion orMalicious Damage Extension ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the insurer's liability for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises directly caused by strike, riot,civil commotion or malicious damage.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:04Act of Terrorism Extension ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claim made against the Insured for the bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party at the specified premises directly caused by any terrorist or terrorism organization.This clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:05Elevator and Escalator ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party in the normal operational use of the elevators or escalators at the premises specified in the Policy subject to the limit of liability stipulated in this Policy.It is warranted that the Insured shall see to it that regular inspection and maintenance of the elevators and escalators shall be carried out by qualified engineers.The amount of indemnity shall not exceed the following limit of liability.Limit of Indemnity(a.o.a.):Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:06Explosion of Boilers clauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises resulting from boiler explosion due to its internal steam pressure subject to the limits of liability stipulated in this policy that the Insured has complied with all operating regulations laid down specifically for such boiler.It is warranted that the Insured shall see to it that regular inspection and maintenance of the boiler shall be carried out by qualified engineers.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:07Fire&/or Explosion legal liability clauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this policy shall be extended to cover the Insured’s liability for claims made against the insured for accidents bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party occurring at the specified premises caused by fire or explosion subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance.Limit of Indemnity(a.o.a.):Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:08Food and Drinks Poisoning ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party which occurs during the period of insurance and arises out of poisoning by or foreign or deleterious matter in food or drink consumed in or about the premises specified in the Policy provided always that the Insured shall at all times take every possible precaution to prevent the sale or supply of any condition or free from contamination or for human consumption subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance.Limit of Indemnity(a.o.a.):Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:09Goods and Services ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured foraccidental bodily injury or accidental property damage which occurs during the period of insurance and arises out of goods and/or services sold or supplied including transportation provided by the Insured in the normal course of the business as hold proprietor,subject to the following limits of liability during the period of insurance:Limit of Indemnity(a.o.a.):Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:10Guest's Property ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for claims made against the Insured for loss of or damage to the property belonging to guests or customers of the Insured whilst such property is under the custody or control of the Insured subject to a limit of Liability of_______any one guest,with the exception of losses of guests'property from safe deposit boxes contained at the premises where the maximum liability of any one guest is agreed to be_____.For the purpose of this extension the guests' property shall include clothing of such guests'sent for laundry,dry cleaning or pressing at the premises, subject always to the following limits during the period of insurance:Limit of Indemnity(a.o.a.):Aggregate Limit of Indemnity:This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:11Tenants'Liability ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured’s legal liability for the claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or accidental property damage to any third party caused by fire to the buildings leased.This Clause is subject otherwise to the terms,conditions and exceptions of this Policy.Additional Premium:12Building Alterations ClauseIt is agreed and understood that subject to the Insured having paid the agreed additional premium, this Policy shall be extended to cover the Insured's liability for the claims made against the Insured for accidental bodily injury of and/or property damage to any third party occurring at the premises resulting from the alterations,structural repairs,decorations and the like operations of the insured building。
法律英语词汇大全A-Z(基础)
法律英语词汇大全Aabduct 诱骗 ,诱拐accessory 从犯accomplice 共犯 ,帮凶accusation 指控 ,指控accused 被告acquittal宣布无罪admissible evidence 可采取的凭证admission 招供 ,招认Adult Probation and Parole成人缓刑与假释advocate (n) 辩白人advocate (v) 辩白 ;倡议affirm确认,(上诉院)保持原判确认aggravated 加重的aggravated circumstances 增添严重性的情节aid and abet协谋,挑拨,帮凶aiding escape 辅助逃跑alibi 不在现场的凭证allegation 指称 ,指控amnesty 大赦appeal 上诉appearance 出庭appellate court上诉法庭armed robbery持械打劫arrest warrant逮捕证,通缉令assailant 攻击者assault 攻击assault and battery殴打罪,损害人身罪attempted crime犯罪未遂attempted murder谋杀未遂auto burglary偷汽车里的东西auto theft偷汽车automobile homicide车祸杀人autopsy 验尸 ,尸体剖检avow 招认 ,认可award (v) 判给award (n) 裁定额法律英语词汇大全Bbail 保释 ,保释金bail bond 保释保证金 ,保金bail bondsman保释代理人bail jumping弃保逃窜,保释中逃跑,逃保bailiff法警,法庭履行官bar 律师业bar association 律师协会bench 法官席 ,法官bench warrant法庭传票beyond reasonable doubt理无置疑,无合理思疑Bill of Rights 法案 ,基本权益法案binding 有拘束力的 ,附有义务的binding agreement有拘束力的协议birthright与生俱来的权益blackmail 敲诈 ,欺骗 ,敲诈blood alcohol血液内的酒精含量blood test验血brief 纲要书 ,辨诉状bring to justice移送法办,严惩不贷burden of proof举证责任法律英语词汇大全C(credit for) time served已服刑时间carjacking 劫车carrying a concealed weapon身携暗器,携带暗器case 案子 ,诉讼案件case in chief 主案 ,控方的凭证case law 判例法 ,事例法causation 因果关系 ,造事原由causing catastrophe 造成大灾害challengea. preemptory challenge不述原由而要求陪审员离席b. challenge for cause 有原由要求陪审员离席challenge (v) 反对 ,责问change of venue 更改审问地址 ,转移管辖character evidence人品凭证,道德凭证charges 指控 ,罪名指控,罪名charge to the jury ( 法官 )对陪审团的指导chief justice首席法官circuit court巡回法庭circumstantial evidence间接凭证,佐证civil code 民事法典civil enforcement履行民事法典civil law 民法civil liberty公民自由civil right公民权益claim (n) 要求权claim (damages) 索赔claim (lost or stolen property)认领claimant 债权人 ,原告 ,索赔人class action lawsuit集体诉讼clerk of the court法庭书记closing argument终结陈说,终结争论co-conspirator同谋人,篡谋人coercion 逼迫 ,威迫 ,挟制commitment hearing拘禁听证common law判例法,习惯法,一般法common law marriage一般法/习惯法上的婚姻compelling argument有道理/有说服力的争论competent council合格的律师competent court管辖法院,主管法院complaint控告,民事起诉compulsory process强迫到庭的程序concurrent sentences归并刑期,同时履行confession 认罪 ,招供 ,招认confinement看管,拘禁confiscate 充公 ,充公confrontation of witness consecutive sentences证人对证连续刑期constitutional right contempt of court宪法权益歧视法庭continuance/continuation (of the case)诉讼缓期,展延convict verb定罪conviction定罪,判罪coroner 验尸官costs incurred 所惹起的花费counsel 律师count 罪项罪项court appointed attorney法庭委任的律师court of appeals上诉法院court of last resort终审法院criminal background information前科资料criminal code刑事法典criminal information刑事举报书criminal intent犯罪企图criminal justice刑事司法criminal offense刑事犯罪criminal proceedings刑事诉讼程序criminal record犯罪记录cross examination 查问crosswalk 行人穿越道 ,斑马线 ,人行横道curfew 宵禁 ,戒严custodial interference阻碍监护权custody (of children)监护权(take into) custody拘禁,扣押法律英语词汇大全Ddebrief (a witness)咨询(证人)defamation诋毁default judgment缺席判决defendant被告defense 辩白 ,争论 ,辨方defense attorney辩白律师defense exhibit A辨方呈物甲/证物甲deferred prosecution缓期起诉defraud 诈骗 ,欺骗detain 拘禁 ,拘禁detainer扣押令detention拘禁direct evidence直接凭证direct examination直接咨询discharge 撤除 (命令 ),开释discovery 见告准备使用的凭证,流露凭证dismiss 驳回dismiss with prejudice有成见驳回起诉(不可以够再诉 ) dismiss without prejudice无成见驳回起诉(能够再诉 ) divorce 离婚domestic violence家庭暴力double jeopardy两重判案,一罪重审enhanced penalties加重刑罚evidence 凭证examination审察,提问,查问excusable homicide 可谅解的杀人exhibit呈物,证物exoneration证明无罪,免去责任exoneration of bail免去保释金expert witness专家判定证人extortion敲诈extradition引渡eyewitness 目睹证人法律英语词汇大全Ffabrication假造 ,假造failure to appear不出庭罪false accusation 诬陷罪false arrest 非法逮捕falsification of documents假造文件falsification of evidence假造凭证felony 刑事重罪fencing 买卖赃物field sobriety test现场清醒测试file (n) 档案 ,卷宗档案,卷宗file (v) 提交 ,入档 ,提出 (诉讼 ) find (v) 判断finding判决,检查结果fine 罚款fingerprints指纹firearms枪械forensic expert法医,科学判定专家forensic psychiatry司法精神病学forensic science 科学判定学forensics 法医学frisk 搜身fugitive逃犯法律英语词汇大全Ggood cause 正当原由grace period宽容期grand jury 大陪审团grand theft重盗窃罪grievance 不满 ,冤情gross negligence 严重渎职groundless 无依据 ,没道理guardian监护人guilty 有罪法律英语词汇大全Hhabeas corpus 人身保护法habitual offender惯犯habitual sex offender 性惯犯habitual violent offender 暴力惯犯hallucinogen 幻觉剂handcuff手铐harassment 骚扰harbor a criminal窝藏犯人hearing 聆讯hearsay 听说highway patrol 高速公路巡警hijacking挟持hit and run 驾车闯过后逃跑home detention 囚禁homicide杀人 ,他杀hostage人质hostile witness 敌对证人hung jury 不可以做出一致抉择的陪审团法律英语词汇大全Iidentify认出,辨识,分辨illegitimate child私生子,非婚生子illicit非法immunity宽免权immunity from liability责任宽免权immunity from prosecution检控宽免权impeachment of witness谴责证人implied consent默认,默示赞同inadmissible不行采取的incarceration看管inconsistent (statements)矛盾(口供) incriminate归咎,使负罪indictment大陪审团起诉书,大陪审团公诉书indirect evidence间接凭证information正式起诉书informed consent知情的赞同inherent right固有权益inheritance继承;遗产injunction禁令,强迫令injustice不公正,不正义,非法inmate 监犯insanity 精神错杂intent企图intimidation恫吓investigation检查irrational不合理智的法律英语词汇大全J-Kjail 拘禁所 ,牢狱jailbreak 逃狱jay-walk 违章穿越马路joy riding偷车兜风Judge Advocate General 军法局长 ,军法处长judgment判决judicial 司法的jump bail弃保逃窜jurisdiction司法权,管辖权,判决权juror陪审员juror, alternative候补陪审员juror, prospective待选陪审员juror, sworn正选陪审员jury 陪审团jury box陪审团席jury instructions ( 法官给 )陪审团的指示jury tempering非法干涉陪审团jury trial陪审团审案Kkidnapping绑架,绑票killer 凶手法律英语词汇大全Llaw code 法典 ,法例law enforcement agency执法机构law firm律师事务所law school 法学院lawsuit 官司 ,诉讼 ,案件lead council 首席律师leading question引诱提问legal age 法定年纪legal aid 法律救助legal aide 法律助理legal council 法律顾问legal obligation法律义务legal system 法律体系legality 合法性legislature立法机关leniency 饶恕 ,宽大办理lethal injection致命性注射剂lethal weapon致命凶器lewd conduct猥亵行为,淫秽行为,下贱行为liability应负责任,债务liable 法律责任libel 诋毁罪lie detector测谎器life sentence 无期徒刑 ,平生看管lineup 排队辨识嫌疑犯litigant诉讼当事人litigation诉讼,打官司lodge a complaint投诉loophole破绽looting洗劫,趁乱打劫losses 损失法律英语词汇大全Mmagistrate 裁判官making arrest 逮捕 ,逮捕malicious prosecution歹意指控malpractice 渎职mandate履行令mandatory规定的,强迫性的mandatory sentences规定刑期manhunt搜捕逃犯manslaughter 过错杀人 ,误杀marshal 法警 ,庭警material facts重要事实material statement重要申明material witness重要证人matter of record有案可查的事项minor未成年人Miranda Rights 米兰达权益misconduct 非法行为 ,不端行为misdemeanor轻刑罪misleading question误导问题misrepresentation虚假不实的陈说mistrial无效审问(可重审) mitigating circumstances减罪细节mitigating factors减罪要素money laundering洗钱motion动议motion denied动议被反对motion granted动议被赞同mug shot 入案照片法律英语词汇大全N-ONnegligence 大意 ,过错negligent homicide过错杀人no contest无争议not guilty无罪nullify撤消Ooath 誓词objection反对,抗议,异议obscene 猥亵 ,淫荡obscene phone call 猥亵 / 淫秽电话obscenity 猥亵 ,淫秽 ,下贱obstructing justice阻碍司法offense罪状 ,犯罪official misconduct官员渎职on the record记录在案open court公然法庭opening statement开案陈说/ 陈词ordinance法律,条例overrule驳回,颠覆法律英语词汇大全P-QPpanel 小组panel (of jurors)全体陪审员pardon赦免parole假释penalties 处罚 ,罚金perjury伪证perpetrator作案者 ,闯事者picket line 戒备线 ,纠察线plaintiff原告plea bargain认罪讨情 ,认罪协议plead guilty认罪争论plead innocent/not guity无罪争论police record警察记录possession of narcotics拥有麻醉品post bail 交保 ,提交保释金precedence 优先权precedent前例,先例prejudice to the case对案情不公,对案情不利preliminary hearing preliminary injunction 初步听证 / 聆讯初步禁令premeditate预谋preponderance of the evidence 绝大部分的凭证 ,凭证的优势prerequisite 先决条件pre-sentencing investigation判刑前检查pre-sentencing report判刑前报告presumption of innocence无罪推定,无罪假定,假定清白prima facie evidence表面凭证,初步凭证prior convictions前科prison 牢狱prison clothes 囚衣prison guard狱警 ,管教prison term刑期prisoner监犯privacy隐私权privileged information 奥密资料probable cause颇能建立的原由probation 缓刑probation officer看管缓刑犯的官员,缓刑官prohibition禁令proof 凭证prosecution控方,指控prosecutor检查官,检控官protective custody保护性拘禁,监护public defender公设辩白人/律师public domain公有领域/家产/土地public monies公款punish according to law法办punitive damages处罚性补偿Qqualification资格quash 撤除 ,取销questionnaire检查表quick court短期法庭法律英语词汇大全Rreasonable doubt 合理的思疑rebuttal辩驳辩驳recall a witness召回证人receiving stolen property 窝赃reckless burning 莽撞用火reckless driving莽撞驾驶recross再次查问redirect再次直接咨询release开释remain silent 保持缄默removal hearing移送聆讯remedy挽救repeat offender惯犯repeat offense多次罪状represent a client 代表客户represent to the court向法官陈说resisting arrest抗捕rest a case 案件凭证已所有提出restraining order禁令return a verdict作出判决reversal 颠覆 ,撤消 ,驳回review/retrial复审revoke 撤除 ,撤消 ,撤消ringleader主谋,魁首robbery打劫robbery, armed持械打劫rules of evidence凭证法例则法律英语词汇大全Ssane 神志正常scene of crime作案现场search warrant搜寻令self incrimination自证其罪,自我牵涉self-defense 自卫sentence 判刑separation agreement分居协议sexual abuse 性凌虐sexual assault 性入侵shackles 手铐 ,脚镣sheriff ( 县 )警长shoplifting入店行窃slander 诋毁solicitor法务官,初级律师speedy trial 迅速审理stalking 潜行追踪statute of limitation时效法例statutory law成文法,拟订法statutory rape拟订法上的强奸,法定强奸罪stay a warrant 中断刑事手令stay of execution延缓履行极刑strangulation勒死,掐死,绞死subject to prosecution可被公诉submit evidence提出凭证substance abuse 滥用药物substantive count本质罪项substantive law实体法,主法sue 起诉 ,打官司suit 诉讼summary judgment即决审问suppress evidence 压制凭证supreme court最高法院surveillance 监督suspect 犯罪嫌疑人,疑犯suspended sentence缓刑swear to tell the truth立誓说真话sworn testimony 起誓作证法律英语词汇大全Ttake the stand 到证人席作证 ,出庭作证tampering with a witness扰乱证人tampering with evidence破坏凭证tampering with jury干涉陪审团temporary restraining order临时禁令temporary insanity 临时性精神错杂tentative 暂定的暂定的testify under oath/affirmation起誓作证testimony 证词time off for good behavior因表现优秀而减刑time served 已服刑期tort民事侵权行为traffic court交通法庭trafficking in非法贩卖trespassing 私自进入trial审问trial on merit trier of fact 实体审问事实的审问者twist (the facts)扭曲事实法律英语词汇大全U-VUun alienable right不容剥夺的权益unanimous verdict全体一致的判决unconstitutional违宪的under oath宣过誓unit (police) ( 警察 )小组 ,警车unlawful handling of unlawful retention 非法办理非法拘禁unlawful sexual intercourse非法性交unpremeditated crime非预谋罪状uphold verdict保持原判urine test尿液测试use of force 使用武力暴力Vvalidation赞同,证明,使奏效vehicular homicide车祸致死venue 审问地址verbal agreement口头协议verbatim字斟句酌verdict 判决 ,判决vested rights 既定权益 ,应有权益veto 反对vice 恶性vice squad 警察缉拿队 ,刑警队victim受害者victim's right受害者的权益villain无赖vindication证明无罪,证明清白vindictive punishment报复性处罚violent crime暴力罪状visitation探亲,探视;临检vulnerability短处,易受损害vulture贪心而残忍的人法律英语词汇大全W-ZWwaive rights放弃权益waive time放弃时限权益waiver of rights 弃权书wanton (willful or reckless)率性 ,随意 ,明目张胆wanton negligence 随意过错war crimes战争罪状warden 牢狱长warning lights警示灯warning sign警示标记warrant 法律 ,逮捕证 ,搜寻证whereabouts着落will 遗言withdraw 撤回 ,撤除witness of the defense 辨方证人witness of the prosecution控方证人writ 书面命令 ,传票wrongful act非法行为 ,不妥行为wrongful death不测致死,过错致死,异样死亡Xxenophobe 仇外X-rated film色情电影Yyes/no question是非问题yield 退步 ,折服Zzealot 狂热 ,过分热情。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中英文：False arrest
The law protects citizens who are wrongfully deprived of their liberty by another. If you have been the subject of an arrest by the police or other state or federal official which took place without probable cause, in bad faith or if someone deprived you of your liberty, you may be able to make a claim and recover damages, including attorney’s fees and costs. Your rights are safeguarded by both the United States Constitution and state common law. False imprisonment is frequently alleged by a person who feels that he or she was unlawfully arrested. If the police did not have “probable cause” to arrest you, you can sue for false imprisonment. “False arrest” is really just a type of false imprisonment. The police have probable cause when there are enough facts to lead a reasonable person to conclude that you are committing or have committed a crime. This is a considerably higher standard than the mere “suspicion” an officer needs in order to stop
you briefly to investigate possible criminal activity. If you feel that you have been the victim of a false imprisonment or false arrest you may wish to contact an attorney. Time is of the essence in many of these cases. In some instances, claims may be barred if they are not brought within a short time after the date of the occurrence. For more information, talk with an attorney.
翻译:
法律保护市民不被错误的剥夺自由的权利。
如果警察或其他州或联邦官员无合理原因、违反规定对你实行逮捕,或者有人非法剥夺你的自由,你可以提起诉讼,要求赔偿损失（包括要求对方支付律师费和其他费用）。
你的权利受美国宪法以及州普通法的保护。
认为自己被错误逮捕的人通常会抗议这种错误关押。
如果警察没有正当理由逮捕了你,你可以以错误关押为由提起诉讼。
错误逮捕属于错误关押的一种,当有足够证据表明行为人正在犯罪或者已经实施了犯罪行
为时,警察就有了合理逮捕行为人的理由。
为了迅速将案犯逮捕以便对犯罪活动进行调查,这个结论必须证据充分而非仅仅是怀疑,如果认为自己被错误关押或错误逮捕时,你也
许希望能和律师联系。
时间在许多案例中会成为至关重要的因素,一些发生过的案例表明,如果在案情发生后较短时间
内没有提出诉求,法庭将会拒绝审理。
需了解更多信息可向律师咨询。
单词注解:
1、deprive vt deprived, depriving （常与of 连用）
（1）剥夺；夺去
（2）免去
2、allege 来自拉丁语allegare发出,提及
（1）断言；宣称
（2）〈法〉指控
The police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof. 警方声称这男子是被人谋杀的,但未提出任何证据。
3、mere （源自拉丁语 merus 未混合的,纯的） adj
仅仅的；只不过的
A mere child cannot do the work of a man. 仅仅是个孩子是不能做成人工作的。
It’s mere conjecture. 这纯属猜测。
The cost is a mere fleabite. 这点费用算不了什么。
4、suspicion中古英语 suspecion <古法语 sospecon <拉丁语 suspicere 怀疑 n
（1）怀疑, 猜疑；被怀疑
Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀
疑。
（2）少量,微量
above suspicion无可置疑 under suspicion受到怀疑。