中国四大发明英语手抄报内容
中国四大发明英文介绍
• 由于生产劳动,人们已经发现了磁铁的指出 方向的特点,。通过试验和在许多方面的研 究,发明了指南针。
• The Compass give play to important function in the navigation after introducing to Europe.
• 指南针在传入欧洲 后，在导航上发挥 了重要的作用
• 罗盘、火药、造纸术和印刷 术,是中国古代四大发明, 这是中国成为这古老文明的 国家，占据在人类文明史上 占有重要地位的标志之一。
• 1. Compass
• The invention of the compass is the result of China ancient working people know to the object magnetism in the long-term practice.
中华民族对世界文明 的杰出贡献之一。
• In the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 105), the papermaking skill inventor Cai lun is on the basis of that forefathers weave silks experience, Have made into the vegetable fiber paper with bark, broken fishing network, rag, etc. raw materials. From then on, paper become to the material that generally write.
• 东汉和帝元兴元年(公元105年)，蔡伦在总 结前人制造丝织晶的经验的基础上，发明 了用树皮、破渔网、破布、麻头等作为原 料，制造成了适合书写的植物纤维纸，才
four great inventions
四大发明人民的骄傲。
本文介绍了他们各自的发明年代、发明过程及对世界文明的巨大贡献。
Four great inventions: the compass, gunpowder, paper and movable type printing, were ancient China’s outstanding scientific and technological contributions to world civilization.The CompassThe world’s first compass was made in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. ) by balancing a piece of lodestone carved in the shape of a ladle on a smooth, flat plate and letting it spin. When it stopped, the handle always pointed to the south. After the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 960-1127) the Chinese people connected the compass with a square plate engraved with directional points, thus creating the basis for the compasses of today. China’s compass was introduced to Europe at the end of the 12th century and the beginning of the 13th century. Based on China’s compass, the Europeans made a more advanced model. After the appearance of the compass, it was used in geological prospecting, navigation, military affairs, production and daily life, and greatly promoted the development of the world’s navigational undertakings.GunpowderThe Chinese people invented gunpowder in the 7th century. As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasty, Chinese discovered, through their experiments in metallurgy that charcoal burned easily. They also discovered during alchemical experiments looking for the key to immortality that sulphur and nitre have explosive properties. Afterward they found that if they mixed up the charcoal, sulphur and nitre and then lit them, they could cause strong explosions. Then, people started mixing up these materials in certain proportions. They researched and finally mastered the method of controlling the explosion, thus was gunpowder, perhaps the most influential discovery of the millennium.After the invention of gunpowder, human beings suddenly had an unprecedented great force. At the end of the Tang Dynasty and the beginning of the Song Dynasty (10th century), gunpowder began to be used in weapons. From 1225 to 1248, gunpowder and firearms were introduced to Arab countries from India, and then taken to European countries from Arab regions.PaperCai Lun, who lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), produced high quality paper using tree back, remnants of hemp, linen rags and other materials. He based his work on the experiences of his predecessors, who during the Western Han Dynasty were producing paper with silk floss and plant fiber. Cai, in addition to improving on this old method, could also mass-produce his paper. The invention of Cai Lun’s paper-making technique marked the ripeningof China’s paper-making technique, and meanwhile enabled the people to leave behind them thedays of writing on bamboo slips and cotton cloth.China’s paper-making technology was introduced to Korea and Japan in the 7th century, taken to Arab countries from Central Asia and eventually to European countries during the 12th to 16th centuries. China’s paper-making technology played a great role in the European Renaissance and other cultural and scientific undertaking of the world.PrintingThe invention of China’s printing technique went through two stages, block printing and movable-type printing. Before this, the d evelopment of China’s paper-making industry and seal carving skills had prepared conditions for the invention of the movable-type printing Block printing invented in the middle of the Tang Dynasty (618-907) had serious shortcomings. Each page of a book required the carving of a plate, and for a book of any length this took several years. If another book was to be printed, another whole setup and procedure would have to begin. The problems involved in time, skilled engravers and material can be imagined. In the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127), Bi Sheng invented the movable-type printing. He made clay types, one for each character, and then fired them for hardness. For typesetting, a square sheet of iron was prepared with a layer of resin, wax and paper ashes mixed and spread on it. The mixture was circumscribed with an iron frame. A plate was complete when the frame was full. This was heated over a fire until the mixture melted. The types were pressed down to the height of frame with a wooden broad and the plate was ready for printing. After printing, these types could be used again and again. In this way it not only saved time and money, but also increased the speed of publishing. Bi Sheng’s invention brought a qualitative leap to the printing technique.Movable-type printing was introduced to Korea and Japan in the 8th century, and the to Arabia and Europe in the 12th century.。
中国四大发明中英文对照
Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world's four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type.四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。
即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。
CompassCompass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on.指南针指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。
前身是司南。
主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。
磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。
磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。
Compass invented the ancient Chinese practice of long-term understanding of the results of magnetic objects. Ancient Chinese people into contact with magnetite, as he began to understand the nature of magnetism. It cited the first to discover the magnetic properties of iron. Then they discovered that the directivity of the magnet. After many experiments and studies, and finally invented the compass can be useful.指南针的发明是中国古人在长期的实践中对物体磁性认识的结果。
关于中国四大发明的英语手抄报
关于中国四⼤发明的英语⼿抄报
四⼤发明
造纸术是中国四⼤发明之⼀，⼈类⽂明史上的⼀项杰出的发明创造。
中国是世界上最早养蚕织丝的国家。
中国古代劳动⼈民以上等蚕茧抽丝织绸，剩下的恶茧、病茧等则⽤漂絮法制取丝绵。
漂絮完毕，篾席上会遗留⼀些残絮。
当漂絮的次数多了，篾席上的残絮便积成⼀层纤维薄⽚，经晾⼲之后剥离下来，可⽤于书写。
这种漂絮的副产物数量不多，在古书上称它为赫蹏或⽅絮。
这表明了中国造纸术的起源同丝絮有着渊源关系。
造纸术（也称蔡侯纸）蔡伦改进。
东汉和帝元兴元年(公元105年)，蔡伦在
总结前⼈制造丝织晶的经验的基础上，⽤树⽪、破渔⽹、破布、⿇头等作
⽕药是中国古代炼丹家发明于隋唐时期，距今已有⼀千多
年了。
⽕药的研究开始于古代道家炼丹术，古⼈为求长⽣
不⽼⽽炼制丹药，炼丹术的⽬的和动机都是超前的，但它
的实验⽅法还是有可取之处，最后导致了⽕药的发明。
炼丹家虽然掌握了⼀定的化学⽅法，但是他们的⽅向是求
长⽣不⽼之药，⽕药的发明是副产品。
炼丹家对于硫磺、
砒霜等具有猛毒的⾦⽯药，在使⽤之前，常⽤烧灼的办法
“伏”⼀下，“伏”是降伏的意思。
使毒性失去或减低，
这种⼿续称为“伏⽕”。
中国古代四大发明英语
中国古代四大发明英语Four Great Inventions of Ancient China is the world's four great inventions impact. Namely, papermaking, the compass, gunpowder, movable type.四大发明是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明。
即造纸术、指南针、火药、活字印刷术。
(一)CompassCompass is used to determine position of a simple instrument. Formerly known as Sinan. The main components are mounted on a shaft can freely rotate the needle (commonly known as magnet). Needle on the ground magnetic field can be maintained at the tangent magnetic radial direction. Needle points to the geographical North Pole South Pole, take advantage of this performance can be a sense of direction. Commonly used in navigation, geodesy, travel and military and so on.(一)指南针指南针是用以判别方位的一种简单仪器。
前身是司南。
主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针(俗称吸铁石)。
磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上。
磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。
五年级下册英语中国四大发明小报
五年级下册英语中国四大发明小报China's Four Great Inventions1. Introduction to ChinaChina, a land steeped in history and culture, has contributed immeasurably to the world's technological advancements. Among its many achievements, the Four Great Inventions stand out as testaments to the nation's ingenuity.2. Four Great InventionsThese remarkable creations include Papermaking, the Compass, the Printing Press, and Gunpowder. Each revolutionized its field and had far-reaching implications.3. Papermaking: EvolutionPapermaking, originating in China, revolutionized the way information was preserved. By improving upon earlier materials, it enabled the widespread distribution of knowledge, fostering literacy and cultural exchange.4. Compass: Navigational WondersThe Compass, another Chinese invention, transformed navigation. It guided ships across vast oceans, facilitating trade, exploration, and the expansion of empires.5. Printing Press: Information BoomThe Printing Press, invented by Bi Sheng, sparked an information revolution. It accelerated the dissemination of ideas, books, and knowledge, leading to unprecedented intellectual growth.6. Gunpowder: Technological LeapGunpowder's discovery and application marked a technological leap. From fireworks to military weapons, it forever changed warfare and had profound impacts on history.7. Global InfluenceThe Four Great Inventions continue to resonate globally. They facilitated globalization, scientific advancement, and economic prosperity, shaping the modern world we know today.8. ConclusionChina's Four Great Inventions are a testament to the nation's wisdomand creativity. They serve as a reminder of humanity's endless potential for innovation and progress. As we look to the future, let us continue to be inspired by the legacy of these groundbreaking achievements.。
制作中国四大发明英语小报(手抄报
造纸术造纸术是中国四大发明之一，纸是中国古代劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，它是人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。
东汉元兴元年（105）蔡伦改进了造纸术。
他用树皮、麻头及敝布、鱼网等原料，经过挫、捣、炒、烘等工艺制造的纸，是现代纸的渊源。
为纪念蔡伦的功绩，后人把这种纸叫做“蔡侯纸”。
纸是中国劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，纸是用以书写、印刷、绘画或包装等的片状纤维制品。
火药火药是中国四大发明之一。
人类文明史上的一项杰出的成就。
火药，顾名思义，可由火花、火焰等引起剧烈燃烧的药剂。
火药是以其杀伤力和震慑力，带给人类消停战事、安全防卫的作用，成为了人类文明重要发明之一。
四大发明四大发明是关于中国科学技术史的一种观点，是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明，是中国古代劳动人民的重要创造，是指造纸术、指南针、火药及印刷术。
此一说法最早由英国汉学家艾约瑟提出并为后来许多中国的历史学家所继承，普遍认为这四种发明对中国古代的政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用，且这些发明经由各种途径传至西方，对世界文明发展史也产生了很大的影响。
这个发明清单被后来的著名英国生化学家、历史学家和汉学家李约瑟发扬光大。
指南针指南针，古代叫司南，主要组成部分是一根装在轴上的磁针，磁针在天然地磁场的作用下可以自由转动并保持在磁子午线的切线方向上，磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
印刷术印刷术是中国古代劳动人民的四大发明之一。
雕版印刷术发明于唐朝，并在唐朝中后期普遍使用。
宋仁宗时毕昇发明了活字印刷术。
宋朝虽然出现活字印刷术，但并未普遍使用，而仍然是普遍使用雕版印刷术。
英语手抄报四大发明
造纸术造纸术是中国四大发明之一，纸是中国古代劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，它是人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。
东汉元兴元年（105）蔡伦改进了造纸术。
他用树皮、麻头及敝布、鱼网等原料，经过挫、捣、炒、烘等工艺制造的纸，是现代纸的渊源。
为纪念蔡伦的功绩，后人把这种纸叫做“蔡侯纸”。
纸是中国劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，纸是用以书写、印刷、绘画或包装等的片状纤维制品。
火药火药是中国四大发明之一。
人类文明史上的一项杰出的成就。
火药，顾名思义，可由火花、火焰等引起剧烈燃烧的药剂。
火药是以其杀伤力和震慑力，带给人类消停战事、安全防卫的作用，成为了人类文明重要发明之一。
四大发明四大发明是关于中国科学技术史的一种观点，是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明，是中国古代劳动人民的重要创造，是指造纸术、指南针、火药及印刷术。
此一说法最早由英国汉学家艾约瑟提出并为后来许多中国的历史学家所继承，普遍认为这四种发明对中国古代的政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用，且这些发明经由各种途径传至西方，对世界文明发展史也产生了很大的影响。
这个发明清单被后来的著名英国生化学家、历史学家和汉学家李约瑟发扬光大。
指南针指南针，古代叫司南，主要组成部分是一根装在轴上的磁针，磁针在天然地磁场的作用下可以自由转动并保持在磁子午线的切线方向上，磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
印刷术印刷术是中国古代劳动人民的四大发明之一。
雕版印刷术发明于唐朝，并在唐朝中后期普遍使用。
宋仁宗时毕昇发明了活字印刷术。
宋朝虽然出现活字印刷术，但并未普遍使用，而仍然是普遍使用雕版印刷术。
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造纸术
造纸术是中国四大发明之一，纸是中国古代劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，它是人类文明史上的一项杰出的发明创造。
东汉元兴元年（105）蔡伦改进了造纸术。
他用树皮、麻头及敝布、鱼网等原料，经过挫、捣、炒、烘等工艺制造的纸，是现代纸的渊源。
为纪念蔡伦的功绩，后人把这种纸叫做“蔡侯纸”。
纸是中国劳动人民长期经验的积累和智慧的结晶，纸是用以书写、印刷、绘画或包装等的片状纤维制品。
火药
火药是中国四大发明之一。
人类文明史上的一项杰出的成就。
火药，顾名思义，可由火花、火焰等引起剧烈燃烧的药剂。
火药是以其杀伤力和震慑力，带给人类消停战事、安全防卫的作用，成为了人类文明重要发明之一。
四大发明
四大发明是关于中国科学技术史的一种观点，是指中国古代对世界具有很大影响的四种发明，是中国古代劳动人民的重要创造，是指造纸术、指南针、火药及印刷术。
此一说法最早由英国汉学家艾约瑟提出并为后来许多中国的历史学家所继承，普遍认为这四种发明对中国古代的政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用，且这些发明经由各种途径传至西方，对世界文明发展史也产生了很大的影响。
这个发明清单被后来的著名英国生化学家、历史学家和汉学家李约瑟发扬光大。
指南针
指南针，古代叫司南，主要组成部分是一根装在轴上的磁针，磁针在天然地磁场的作用下可以自由转动并保持在磁子午线的切线方向上，磁针的北极指向地理的南极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。
印刷术
印刷术是中国古代劳动人民的四大发明之一。
雕版印刷术发明于唐朝，并在唐朝中后期普遍使用。
宋仁宗时毕昇发明了活字印刷术。
宋朝虽然出现活字印刷术，但并未普遍使用，而仍然是普遍使用雕版印刷术。