英语_2012年广东省中考英语试卷(含答案)
2012年广东省梅州市中考英语试题(含答案)
梅州市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明：本试卷共8页，86小题，满分为120分。
考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写准考证号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把试室号、座位号的对应数字涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应答案选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再重新选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5. 本试卷不用装订，考完后统一交县招生办（中招办）统一封存。
听力部分（30分）一、听力理解。
（本题共20分，每小题1分）第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
（本节只听一遍）听第1段对话，回答第1小题。
A. 5:50.B. 6:15.C. 6:50.听第2段对话，回答第2小题。
A. Coins.B. Old books.C. Stamps.听第3段对话，回答第3小题。
A. Because he works hard at it.B. Because he studies in China.C. Because his sister often helps him.听第4段对话，回答第4小题。
to the woman?A. An umbrella.B. A raincoat.C. An umbrella and a raincoat.听第5段对话，回答第5小题。
A. Juice.B. Tea.C. Coffee.第二节听下面六段对话，每段对话后有两个或三个问题，从各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇附答案
广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇【一】Dear Bill,I’m glad to receive your letter, thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog.Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred(发生) a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily lives. Many traffic accidents 1 just because of the heavy smog weather; more and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the serious disease caused by the smog; quite a lot of flights have to be put 2 ; 3 great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous(有毒的) air caused by the smog. People have realized the great harm caused by the 4 and the importance of5 the environment. People all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The government advises people to go to work6 school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should7 more trees. As for me, I will go to school by bike or8 foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. In addition, I will tell the people to try their9 to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to 10 reply.Yours,Li Hua【二】When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a 1 , it gets harder for 2to say those words as you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him, 3 .A few years ago, I decided to make 4 first move. After some thoughts, I5 my father on the phone and said: “Dad, I love you!”There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line. “Well, same back at you!” replied quietly.“Dad, I know you love me. When you’re ready, you will say it, too,” I said with a smile.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and 6 if everything was “OK”. She seemed worried about me.A few weeks later, Dad ended our phone conversation with the words: “Son, I love you.” I was at work 7 the conversation and tears came to my eyes as I finally heard the love. It was the touching moment that I would never 8 .9 I had not taken the 10 step, I would have never heard the love from my father.Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the 1 day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume(化妆) party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum asked, “Why not invite John?” 2John had been in our class for only a few months, he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled(起皱) my nose, “Mum, he wears the same 3to school every day. How could he afford a costume?” Mum said 4 . The next day, Mum gave me an envelope(信封) with a shopping card in it. “I thought it would be nice of you to 5 this to John.”Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John uncomfortable. We discussed it for a long time. 6 , Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived and dressed differently. John arrived, in the same brown trousers as usual. We danced, ate delicious food and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, “Now it’s time for the great prize game.” It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John 7 up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we 8 . John wore a new pair 9 trousers the next week. He felt happy. When we help others, we need to find 10proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.【四】There was once a hard-working father. He tried 1 best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings on different kinds of classes, hoping to improve himself and find a better-paid job. He 2 ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard 3 he wanted to provide his family with 4 best things that money could buy. Whenever the family complained, he said he was doing all this5 them.The day came when the father was offered a good job. It paid quite well. However, the father still did not have time to 6 a meal with his family. He went on 7hard, hoping to get the position(位置) of manager.The father’s hard work paid off and he was promoted(提升). He was so excited that he decided to hire a maid(女仆) for his wife. He also decided to buy a large house for his family. The father decided to further his studies and get a better job.As it was expected, the father’s hardwork paid off again and he bought a beautiful house. He told his family that he had decided to 8 more time with his family. But the next day, the father did not wake up.Everyone want to be 9 but it is not wise to get success at the 10of family and health.It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, 1 tears in his eyes.“ 2 was your trip?”his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high that I can’t 3 the top of it.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You will have another chance”, his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you 4 the green trees on your way to the mountain?”“Sure, and there are many green trees by the side of the road.” Tom replied. “Did you hear the 5 singing?”his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and 6 sound was very sweet.”Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?”his father asked. “Yes, the 7 sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture”, Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not 8 most important thing. 9 you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.”It is true that not every goal will be 10 , and not every job will end up with a success. The most beautiful scenery is on the way.【六】Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 1 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to examine him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So neither machine nor rest could help him but a 2 of a happy person.The prime minister was 3 to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “ 4 I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about 5 it. He was never happy either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were 6 the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man 7 three days’ time. Luckily, he found a 8 man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him 9 made him so happy. The poor man 10that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His song came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, to his surprise, the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he 1 , he said to his son, “If anyone asks about me, tell him that your father has been out, and will be 2 in a week. Then, ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr. Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember it, 3he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his 4 .Four days passed, but 5 came to see Mr. Brown. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt 6 piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked 7 the door. “Where is your father?” he asked.The boy put his 8 into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had 9 it, so he shouted, “No more!”The man was very 10 . “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?” he asked.“Burnt yesterday evening,” the boy answered.【八】One morning, Mrs. Green got up early. She 1 her windows, looked out into her yard and enjoyed the sunshine. What 2 sunny day! But she was surprised, there was a 3 in her front garden.Mrs. Green looked 4 him and thought, “Why is he 5 the grass?”She went out into her garden and asked him, “Are you 6 ? Why don’t you go to work and get some food?”“I don’t like working. I just like eating. I’m hungry and I have 7 for breakfast. You see, I’m eating grass. Can you give me some food?” asked the man.“Come to the back door of my house,” she answered. The man was very 8 . He thought he could get food from Mrs. Green, 9 he went with her. Mrs. Green opened the back door.“Look, the 10 here is longer than it is in the front garden. Just enjoy it here!” she said.【九】Shang Ruoyan is a Junior 3 student from Tianjin No. 1 High School. Over the past two years, she has volunteered at a local school for autistic(患自闭症的) kids. This year, she was chosen as one of “ 1 most beautiful high school students” by China’s Communist Youth League(中国共青团).For the first time she still remembers the “Causing to feel ashamed” scene 2she met with them. “When I asked what color they liked, they didn’t 3 me at all,” she said. Step 4 step, she learned how to 5 with them. “It’s better to use simple words and short sentences, as they are not sensitive(敏感的) to language,”she said.Every Tuesday, Shang would stay with autistic kids after school. She helped them with learning, played the piano and made pizzas for them.Last autumn, she entered Junior 3 and was busy with schoolwork. But she still helped them in another 6 . She opened a WeChat store called Weselllove with her friends. They sold hand-made soaps and made more than 3,000 yuan, which was all 7 to the school.In her free time, she read many books about autism and did a lot of researches. She 8 wrote a report. “I put 9 I learned in it. It may help 10 people learn about autism,” she said.【十】Dear Mike,I have received your letter, and I am sorry to hear that you had an argument with your parents. In my opinion, communication is 1 problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard 2 you to communicate with your 3 , don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟).Don’t argue with your parents when you are 4 , because anger can’t make you express yourself well. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. 5 you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each 6 .Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to 7 love and respect to them. Showing love and respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values 8 than hiding them in your heart. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your 9 might help them see your purposes in life.Hoping these advice can 10 you.Yours,Li Mei广东省中考英语题型练习：短文填空1-10篇答案【一】雾霾1. happened2. off3. a4. smog5. protecting6. or7. plant8. on9. best 10. your【二】父亲和儿子之间表达爱意1. child/kid2. him3. either4. the5. called6. asked7. during8. forget9. If 10. first【三】帮助别人需要用正确的方式1.same2. Though/Although3. trousers4. nothing5. give6. Finally7. came8. expected/planned9. of 10. a 【四】成功不能以家庭和健康为代价1. his2. never/seldom/hardly3. because4. the5. for6. eat/have7. working8. spend9. successful 10. cost 【五】美景在途中1. with2. How3. reach4. see5. birds6. their7. blue8. the9. Though/Although 10. achieved【六】不开心的国王——知足常乐1.the2. shirt3. called4. Though/Although5. losing6. almost/nearly7. in8. poor9. what 10. answered 【七】“被烧掉的”老爸1. left2. back3. so4. pocket5. nobody6. the7. at/on8. hand9. burnt 10. surprised【八】爱“吃草”的一个男人1. opened2. a3. man/person4. at5. eating6. hungry7. nothing8. happy/excited9. so 10. grass【九】帮助自闭症儿童1. the2. when3. answer4. by5. communicate6. way7. given/donated8. also/even9. what/everything 10. more 【十】如何消除与父母之间的代沟1. a2. for3. parents4. angry5. If6. other7. show8. rather9. values 10. help。
2012年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含解析版)
2012年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分35分）（略）二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. ---Is this book you were talking about yesterday?---Yes,thank you very much.A. aB. allC. theD. 不填l 7. ---He asked her_________the bag because it was too expensive.A. not to buyB. to buy notC. not buyingD. not buy18. ---It’s surprising that he got such a high mark!---Yes. I wonder it.A. how did he doB. how he didC. why did he doD. that he did19. Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never .A. turn upB. get upC. give upD. grow up20.You be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cakes.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needD. must21. ---I’ve got the final Harry Potter book. ---You will love it. I it twice already.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read22. ---Do you like this movie? ---Yes, it’s the one I’ve ever seen.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well23. He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes.A. so thatB. such thatC. thatD. in order24. Ms Wang is an excellent teacher. in our class loves her.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Anyone25. Whenever he was late. he could find plenty of excuses sounded reasonable.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which第二节语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)7
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷10小题, 共10. 0分）完形填空One day a professor（教授）entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test.The students took their seats and waited 1．. The professor put a test paper on each student's desk and then asked them to turn the paper over and begin the test.The students were 2．to see no questions, but just a single black dot（圆点）in the center of the page. The professor said, "I just want you to 3．what you see on this paper. "The students were 4．, but did as they were told. At the end of the class, the professor read their answers aloud. Each student tried to 5．the size and position of the black dot.After the professor finished reading, the class was silent."I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on the test paper, but no one wrote about the 6．around the dot. ""Imagine that this paper represents your 7．. The white area represents all of your life experiences-the black dot just stands for the 8．things you've gone through. Life blesses us with many things-loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time. And yet we tend to focus on the negative. Our problems and difficulties can 9．us. ""From now on, I want you to think about the big picture more often. Don't just focus on the 10．in your life. Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes. "1．A．surprisingly B．confidently C．curiously D．worriedly2．A．glad B．surprised C．sorry D．crazy3．A．think about B．write down C．speak out D．read aloud 4．A．silent B．confused C．disappointed D．relaxed 5．A．describe B．draw C．change D．remember 6．A．beautiful colours B．big picturesC．straight lines D．white area7．A．study B．future C．life D．luck8．A．bad B．strange C．secret D．unforgettable 9．A．teach B．leave C．meet D．beat10．A．test results B．loved onesC．black dots D．enjoyable moments15小题, 共30. 0分）阅读理解Forget about the "post-1995 generation". Young people born between the mid-1990s and 2000s have another name in English-Generation Z. They grew up in a special period of time-a time in which technology developed fast, social changes happened every day, the internet became universal.This is a group of people who have been familiar with social media as soon as they were born. "We are the first true digital natives（数字原住民）. I can almost create a document（文档）, edit it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all at the same time, " said Hannah Payne, an 18-year-old student at UCLA, according to The New York Times. " Generation Z takes in information very fast and loses interest just as fast. "Generation Z-ers are culture creators. "Growing up with the internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression, "wrote Grace Masback, a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself. According to Masback, these young people are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules. They watch videos and read news online instead of on TV, and they share their experiences on social media. "We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it, " wrote Masback.It is believed that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future, which is why policy makers, sociologists and company leaders are trying their best to understand these young people.11．A person who is called Generation Z ______ .A．was born in 1990 or later B．created high technologyC．grew up in the internet era D．changed the society greatly12．What can we infer from paragraph 2? ______A．Gen Z-ers are proud of being the first true digital natives very much.B．Gen Z-ers have no interest in the information they get from the internet.C．It's impossible for Gen Z-ers to do more than one thing at the same time.D．Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers understand information.13．According to Masback, why are Gen Z-ers culture creators? ______A．They have the courage to fight against traditional culture.B．They enjoy sharing their own experiences on social media.C．They get many different ideas from videos and news online.D．Their parents give them more freedom to express themselves.14．Which of the following best describes the author's attitude towards Gen Z-ers? ______ A．Confident.B．Wait-and-see.C．Sympathetic.D．Worried.15．Where can we possibly read this article? ______A．In business newspapers.B．On digital reports.C．On culture magazines.D．On job advertisements.阅读理解In a digital age, we almost never write things by hand. However, new brain research, led by researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, confirms handwriting has many benefits. It results in better learning and memory over using a keyboard.The study was conducted using equipment to track and record brain wave activity. The participants included 12 young adults and 12 children. Each was asked to write by hand and type on a keyboard while wearing a hood （风帽）with over 250 electrodes（电极）. The sensors（传感器）in the electrodes are very sensitive and pick up the electrical activity that takes place in the brain. Each person took turns to have a 45-minute examination.The results showed that the brain in both young adults and children is much more active when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard. According to Van der Meer, plenty of senses are activated by pressing a pen on paper. These sense experiences build contact between different parts of the brain, opening the brain up for learning.Van der Meer believes that the results stress the importance of children being challenged to draw and write at an early age, especially at school. "Learning to write by hand is a bit slower process, but it's important for children to go through the tiring phase of learning to write by hand. Writing by handrequires control of your fine motor skills（精细动作）and senses. It's important to put the brain in a learning state as often as possible, " Van der Meer added.16．What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 1 refer to? ______A．Learning.B．Memorizing C．Typing.D．Handwriting. 17．What do we know about the study? ______A．The study involved 24 children in altogether.B．All the participants were divided into two groups.C．Sensors were used to record brain wave activity.D．Participants took examinations at the same time.18．Why does the brain become more active when writing by hand? ______A．Writing by hand is easier to make the brain work.B．Hearing the sound made by writing takes much brain.C．Seeing letters while writing attracts more attention.D．Plenty of senses are activated to open the brain up.19．How does handwriting help people according to Van der Meer? ______A．It makes people become smarter.B．It improves people's motor skills.C．It helps people get more patience.D．It arouses people's interest in learning.20．Why did the author write this article? ______A．To present a new research on handwriting.B．To tell people the history of handwriting.C．To show the importance of writing by hand.D．To teach people how to improve handwriting.阅读理解Maddie Camargo and her mother, Stephanic Dufour, thought the screams for help were just Boy Scouts（童子军）messing around（瞎闹）. But then they saw the scene：scouts surrounded a hiker who had taken a scary six-meter drop in an area near the Hoover Dam, a fall that had left his right arm with a bone sticking out.The mother and daughter were supposed to be having a fun-filled weekend to celebrate Camargo's 17th birthday. But the kayaking（划独木舟）trip turned into an emergency life-saving adventure. They pulled onto some sand. The boy scouts, who had called 911, had tied a loose bandage（绑带）around the hiker's broken arm to stop the bleeding.Camargo knew another bandage was needed and thought back to her lifeguard training. She asked if anyone had a pen or a stick, and someone picked up a branch. She turned the bandage, careful not to hit the bone, until it stopped most of the bleeding.The girl grew up doing junior guards and had recently taken a CPR（cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 心肺复苏）and first-aid class as part of her training to become a lifeguard. " This is something she will never forget, " said her mom, Stephanie Dufour. " She now really likes the emergency medical field and has been considering her college and future career choices. "It's not the first time Camargo has quickly jumped into action when needed. In 2015, during the Surf City Marathon, she was near a man who dropped at mile 26. She pulled him out of the road and treated him for shock until doctors arrived. She was just 15."I felt accomplished, like I actually did something to help someone, and my studies weren't just going to waste, "she said.21．What happened to the hiker? ______A．He screamed loudly for messing around.B．He played with scouts near the Hoover Dam.C．He broke his right arm seriously in a fall.D．He scared scouts from a height of 6 meters.22．What did Camargo and her mother do after seeing the hiker? ______A．They had a walk on the sand near the river.B．They continued enjoying the kayaking trip.C．They planned a birthday party on the sand.D．They stopped and began to save the hiker.23．Why did Camargo need a pen or a stick? ______A．To replace another loose bandage.B．To help stop most of the bleeding.C．To make an emergency rescue sign.D．To show her life-saving knowledge.24．What do we know about Maddie Camargo? ______A．She attended a lot of professional training to become a lifeguard.B．Her mom asked her to consider emergency medical field as career.C．It was her first time to use what she learned to help those in need.D．She will never forget the difficulties in learning life-saving skills.25．Which of the following would be a good title for this article? ______A．Learning Skills for a Job B．No Wasting StudiesC．Using Skills to Do Good D．Training to be Skilled10小题, 共10. 0分）任务型阅读Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we're facing. Human activity over the last 200 years has meant that we're standing on the brink（边缘）of an environmental disaster. Yet we're told that there are still things we can do to protect the planet. 26．.Drive less often27．. Instead of driving to your workplace, take public transportation, walk, skate, or ride a bike. Not only are they good for the planet, but they're also good for your health. Depending on the weather, you may enjoy this new trip mode even more than sitting in traffic.28．Though it may seem unimportant in the whole wide world, your shopping habits can actually influence our environment. By selling and buying gently used clothes online, more resources（资源）will be saved. Some studies have shown that online shopping is better for the environment. 29．.Change your dietWhat we eat can have a great effect on the environment. 30．. They also create a lot of methane （甲烷）, a greenhouse gas. Additionally, food shipped from overseas uses a lot more resources than local produce. By eating fewer animal products, especially red meat and shopping for locally-grown food, you can make a big difference.The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for. Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in.以下材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的深圳踏青好去处。
广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
广东省2023年中考英语真题试题(含答案)一、听力理解(20分)第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
听完第6段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He went fishing.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.3. What’s the woman’s favourite sport?A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Cycling.4. What does the woman say about the book?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s boring.C. It’s useful.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.6. What does the man mean?A. He understands.B. He disagrees.C. He’s unsure.第二节听下面一段长对话，回答6至7两个小题。
听完对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读小题。
对话读两遍。
6. What’s the woman going to do this a fternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the cinema.C. Visit her friend.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Watch TV at home.B. Go to the cinema with him.C. Go shopping with him.第三节听下面一段独白，回答8至10三个小题。
英语_2011年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2011年广东省广州市中考英语试卷二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with____．（）A the otherB anotherC othersD other2. _____ they are very tired，they feel happy because they've finally finished their project．（）A SoB AlthoughC IfD But3. Yesterday evening，I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher．（）A walkB walkedC was walkingD am walking4. The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.（）A whoseB whoC thatD where5. May I have a rest？I have already finished ______ the report．（）A writeB writingC to writeD written6. ﹣Excuse me，can I smoke here？﹣﹣No，______．（）A you mustB you'd not betterC you canD you'd better not7. ﹣I feel a bit hungry now．﹣﹣Why not _____ for dinner with us？（）A goB did you goC to goD do you go8. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.A youngB more youngC more youngerD much younger9. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate．She's from America，_____？（）A has sheB isn't sheC hasn't sheD does she10. I can't remember ______ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.A whereB howC whatD why第二节语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks．He was always telling Harry（1）_______a new clock．But Harry, （2）_______lived next door to Jack, said he didn't need one．"（3）_______needs a clock, "Jack said．"How do you know when it's time to get up? ""My landlord Mr．Smith turns on his radio at seven o'clock and listens（4）_______the news, "Harry said．"That's my morning call．""Ok．But how do you know when to go to work? ""By the time I（5）_______my breakfast, it's eight o'clock, time to leave for the office．ThenI walk there．When I arrive at my office, it's nice o'clock．That's（6）_______time I start work．""Ok．But how do you know when it's time to go home? ""The factory bell（7）_______"Harry told him．"But how do you know when it's time to go to bed? ""The television programs come to end．"By now Jack was really（8）_______．"Ok, "he shouted．"Now tell me what would happen （9）_______you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time．""That's easy, "Harry said, "I would knock heavily on（10）_______wall．Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o'clock in the morning? '"（1）A to buyB buyingC boughtD buy（2）A whichB whoseC thatD who（3）A No oneB Neither oneC EveryoneD Someone（4）A atB toC inD on（5）A eatsB have eatenC ateD was eating（6）A aB anC theD 不填（7）A ringB ringsC was rungD ringing（8）A angerB angrilyC angryD angering（9）A ifB thatC whyD how（10）A hisB theirC herD your三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．12. It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend's hometown．I hadn't seen him for years and this was a good（1）_______to meet him again．I was busy at school so it was rathe（2）_______when I came back home．It was already 10o'clock at night．Time was running out．After a hurried meal I left（3）_______I found a taxi very soon．Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for awhile, imagining what my friend looked like now．I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to （4）_______the train．Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time．To my complete（5）_______, when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left!It was the last train so I had to（6）_______home．My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip．But I was unhappy．I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a（7）_______sleep．The next morning I was very tired．As I was having breakfast the（8）_______arrived．I read over the pages and was shocked to（9）_______that the train I missed had had an accident．（10）_______I was that I missed the train!（1）A signB chanceC senseD dream（2）A strangeB coldC lateD quiet（3）A FinallyB SuddenlyC StrangelyD Luckily（4）A stopB seeC catchD miss（5）A satisfactionB hopeC surpriseD joy（6）A callB leaveC reachD return（7）A deepB badC greatD heavy（8）A newspaperB ticketC mildD train（9）A findB hearC feelD remember（10）A hopefulB thankfulC carefulD painful四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．13.One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he gong to hurt her? He didn't look safe.The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, "I'm here to help you, madam. Why don't you wait in the car where it's warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson." Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.But Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, "If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me."After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small cafe where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕）. Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill she remembered Bryan's words. She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There were tears in her eyes when she read it. "Some body once helped me the way I'm helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others." Under the note were nine more 100 bills.Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. "Bryan Anders on my dear…you're not going to believe what just happened…"（1）When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought ______.A he may hurt her.B he wasn't going to stop.C he couldn't help her.D she didn't have enough money.（2）What can we learn about the old lady from the story?A She was never kind to others.B She was usually quite careless.C She was probabl y very rich.D She was not a very good driver.（3）The underlined word "it"（Paragraph 5）refers to "______".A the changeB the billC the noteD the orderThe underlined expression "giving a hand to（Paragraph 3）" is closest in meaning to"______".A questioningB helpingC hurtingD calling14. Frankenstein is one of the world's most famous horror stories．It's about a doctor who creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life．But theexperiment goes wrong and the monster（怪兽） kills the doctor and many others．The story has been read by millions since it was first published and in the last hundred years it has been made into dozens of movies．Many people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19﹣year﹣old woman, called Mary Shelley．Mary was born into a rich London family in August 1797．She was educated by her parents and when she was 13decided to become a writer．In 1812, she met the famous writer Percy Shelley and they soon got married．Sadly for Mary, their first child died soon after birth in Italy．In her diary, Mary wrote about a dream: "I dreamt that my little baby came to life again﹣that it had only been cold and that we rubbed it before the fire and it lived．"In 1816, Percy Shelley and 19﹣year﹣odl May visited the poet Lord Byron at his home in Switzerland．Because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories．One night, Byron asked everyone to write their own story．Mary thought of her dream and wrote the story Frankenstein．Frankenstein was published when Mary was 21, and became a huge success．Many people didn't think a 19﹣year﹣old woman could write so well and believed her husband was the real writer．Although famous, Shelley's life was full of sadness．Only one of her four children lived and in 1822her husband died in a swimming accident．Mary was broken﹣hearted and decided not to marry again．She devoted herself to her child and continued to write until her death in 1851．（1）What do we know about he story Frankenstein？________A It was really written by Mary Shelley's husband．B It was been read by millions of people．C It was written to remember Shelley's husband．D It is the most famous story in the world．（2）Where was Mary Shelley when she wrote the story Frankenstein？________A In England．B In Italy．C In Switzerland．D In France．（3）In which order to the following take place？________a．Bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories．b．The story Frankenstein was first published．c．Mary wrote about a dream in her diary．d．Mary met the famous writer Percy Shelley．e．Movies based on the story of Frankenstein were made．A a，c，b，e，d B． C c，a，b，d，e D．（4）How old was Mary Shelley when she died？________A 43 B. C 51 D.（5）What can we learn about Mary Shelley from this passage？________A She experienced a lot of sadness in her life．B She wasn't considered a good writerduring her life． C She was educated at her local school． D She became very rich because of the story Frankenstein．15. I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people．Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another． If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes．Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about．Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control．Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable（可控制的） and uncontrollable causes, so things they can's control become a big reason for nervousness．Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind．Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness．You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work．The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things．Accept that you can't control everything．Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry．If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it．It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous﹣then close your eyes and imagine it going well．Imagine how the flight or job interview is goingto happen so that you can get used to it．This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen．（1）Who wrote this passage？________A A reporter．B A sportsman．C A patient．D A professor．（2）The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because________．A most are not very important．B they are not the real causes of theproblem． C they cannot be controlled by people． D it's better to deal with one cause at a time．（3）If swimming makes you nervous，what should you do according to the writer？________A Go swimming often to get used to it．B Avoid going to the swimmingpool． C Find a swimming teacher． D Imagine watching others swim．（4）What is true about nervousness according to the passage？________A It usually has only one cause．B It is usually caused by people．C People can easily manage it．D Most people suffer from it．（5）What is the main purpose of this passage？________A To introduce the writer's sports experience．B To advise on how to deal with nervousness．C To help people remember their fears．D To explain the dangers of nervousness．Olympic Games!ArcheryBadmintonFootballTaekwondo（1）Who invented the sport of badminton？________A Indians．B British．C Chinese．D Koreans．（2）Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics？________A Archery．B Badminton．C Taekwondo．D Football．（3）Which sport was first named after a town？________A Badminton．B Football．C Taekwondo．D Archery．（4）Which of the following picture shows the sport of"Taekwondo"？________（5）Where can you most probably find web page？________A Sydney 2000．B Beijing 2008．C Guangzhou 2010．D London 2012．五、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（没空限填一词）17. What a p________!I failed the chemistry exam again．18. My sister often helps me with my homework．She is very h________．19. It has been sunny all day，so I don't think it will r________tomorrow．20. If you are f________this afternoon，let's go shopping．21. Listen carefully and a________my question．第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）22. 实际上，我一点都不喜欢他的新发型．________，I don't like his new hairstyle at all．23. 父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛．________ my father________ I love watching basketball matches．24. 时间过得真快啊！________ the time passed!25. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟道了．I want to know________ late for school again today．26. 学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户．The classroom windows________ by the students every week．第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）27. 最近，你班就"你的理想职业"展开了一次调查．下表是你们小组的情况请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿．注意：（1）词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students'ideal jobs．Here's a report about my group members'ideas．…Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future．2011年广东省广州市中考英语试卷答案1. A2. B3. C4. C5. B6. D7. A8. D9. B10. A11. ADCBBCBCAD12. BCDCCDBAAB13. ACCB14. BCBDA15. DCADB16. BAACD17. ity18. elpful19. ain20. ree21. nswer22. In fact23. Both,and24. How fast25. why you are26. are cleaned27. Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students'ideal jobs．Here'sa report about my group members'ideas．Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing．Kate wants to be agardener，she likes plants，she wants to make the cities better．Mike would like to be a writer．He'd like to share hiswonderful stories with others．Tom would like to be a cook．He'd like to cook delicious food for others．I would like to be a policeman．I want to protect the people safe．Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future．。
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（含答案）
英语_2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷（含答案）2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一.单项选择：（共5小题，计20分）A）.选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语．1. He began to do his home work after supper．（）A heldB learnedC triedD started2. The film will last for an hour and half．（）A get readyB hold onC get onD go on3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts．（）A passes awayB comes outC gets upD puts up4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four．（）A had toB mustC wouldD could5. 选出与句子意思相同或相近的选项。
James gets a letter from his penfriend every month.A hears ofB gives a call toC is on a visit toD hears from二、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6. --Is first impression very important？'---Yes，it is，because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression．（）A /，theB a，theC the，theD a，a7. --City air is very dirty，so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often．---I know，but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day．（）A for，ofB of，ofC of，forD for，for8. ---I hope you don't mind my opening the window．---____．It's a bit hot here today．（）A CertainlyB Of course notC All rightD Never mind9. I think this talk is worth________．（）A to listenB to listen toC 1isteningD 1istening to10. Tom said，"I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket．"（）A don't like； butB prefer； thanC would rather； thanD prefer； to11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________．（）A play； studyB playing； studyingC to play； to studyD playing； study12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl．（）A with； onB in； onC on； inD in； with13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop，but _______ of them looked good．（）A nothingB allC noneD neither14. ---I'm sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam．---I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best．（）A be satisfied withB be angry withC be bored ofD be worried about15. ---Mary looked a bit _____．It seemed that she didn't know what to do．---Right．After all，it was the first time she _____ a speech in public．（）A nervous； had madeB proud； had madeC nervous； has madeD proud； h16. ---Pay attention to your _____．I think you should learn how to _____ yourself．---OK，I will．（）A behavior； surpriseB word； raiseC behavior； controlD word； play17. ---Shall I get _____ cake for you，Dad？---Thanks，but you _____．I've had enough．（）A another； can'tB other； mustn'tC others； needn'tD another； needn't18. ---What do you think of the performance？---_____!The audience _____ excitedly when it was over．（）A Boring； clappedB Wonderful； clappedC Boring； showedD Wonderful；showed19. ---I hear that your father _____ smoking．---Yes．His doctor _____ him to give it up．（）A had begun； askedB had stopped； warnedC has liked； repliedD has stopp ed； persuaded20. ---Take a seat，Anna．_____ and help yourself to anything you like．---OK，thanks．（）A Take your timeB It doesn't matterC Make yourself at homeD Don't worry三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上．（共1小题，每小题10分）21. Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one．The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,During the journey they had a（1）________, and one friend hit the other in the face．The one who got hit was hurt, but（2）________saying anything, wrote in the（3）________: "Today my best friend hit me in the face．"They kept on walking until they found gre en fields and a beautiful river, （4）________ they decided to have a rest．The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started（5）________, but his friend saved him without hesitation．After he was out of （6）________, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life．"The friend who（7）________and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone．Why? "The other（8）________, "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgivene ss（宽容）can blow it away．（9）________ when someone does something good for us, we must carve（雕刻） it in stone where no winds ever blow it away．"Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone．Send this phrase to t he people you will（10）________forget．It's a short message to let them know that you will never forget them．A giftB chanceC quarrelD dinner（2）A withoutB sifterC withD for（3）A notebookB landC sandD tree（4）A whichB thatC becauseD where （5）A smilingB hittingC arguingD sinking （6）A dangerB mindC workD time （7）A was hitB had hitC hittingD has hit （8）A refusedB thoughtC mentionedD replied （9）A SoBCD While （10）A neverB foreverC alwaysD seldom四、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目．从A，B，C，D，四个选项中选出最佳答案．（25分）22. In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．In 1850, about a third was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot good land has gone with them, leavi ng only sand．T oday too many trees are still being cut the USA．China does not want to copy the USA's example．So China has built a new Great Wall acros s the northern part of the country．This time it is a"Great Wall"of trees, millions of trees．The Great Green Wall is 7, 000kilometers long, and between 400and 1, 700kilometers wid e．The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sa nd from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．It has already saved a lot of land．But more"Great Green Walls"are still needed, and not only in China．They must be built all o ver world．（1）About________ the USA's forests went from 1620to 1850．A halfB． C a sixthD．（2）If too many tree are cut down in a place，________．A a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left．B a lot more farmland will be go t．C many more plants will be grown．D more house will be built．（3）China has built the Great Green Wall because________．A it does not want to copy the example of the USA．B there is not enough farmland． D the Great Wall is old andbroken．（4）The Great Green Wall is made of________．A metal B． C treesD．（5）China built the Great Green Wall to________．A meet people's need for more treesB． C grow a lot more foodD．23. People usually celebrate their traditional festival．The spring festival is celebrated not o nly in China but also in other parts of the world．The traditional holiday is the most importa nt to Chinese both home and abroad．United KingdomCelebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980，with the first evening party held in 2002．Every New Year，people get together and have a lot of activities．They sing songs，dance to music，share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema．United StatesSpring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US．They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year．It is a good chance for people to b uild a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture an d values．AustraliaThe Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia．Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne．They enjoy firewo rks，lion dances，dragon boat races and many other traditional activities．The celebrations are also a bridge t owards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese．SingaporeThe family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they wer e born in Singapore or moved there from China．They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past．Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together．They u sually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the traditi on．36．Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in________．A，1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200237．At Spring Festival，American Chinese join in a large evening party to________．A，say hello to the new year B．refuse a good chanceC．tell others they are alone D．share different cultures38．Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except________．A，fireworks B．lion dancesC．gambling D．dragon boat races39．In Singapore，Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because________．A，they were born in Singapore B．they moved there from other placesC．the restaurant is far away D．they want to keep Chinese tradition40．After reading the passage above，we might say________．A．all parts of the world celebrate Spring FestivalB．the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in ChinaC．celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countriesD，Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towardsSpring Festival．24. I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products．T he models have shining hair like jewels （宝石）．But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products，because hair can be made into real jewels．Believe it or not，a company called LifeGem in the U．S．turns hair into jewels．The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamo nds （钻石）．The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead．Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven's hair to show their latest technology （技术）．The work will take about 7months and in the end，Beethoven's long hair will become 3shining diamonds between 0.5to 1carat in size．Since the great musician died in 1827，you may wonder where they got Beethoven's hair．Actually，the hair was given by John Rezniloff，who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity （名人） hair．His collection also includes hair of Napoleon，Albert Einstein，Abraham Lincoln and John F．Kennedy．In total，the collection is worth over 5million dollars．Though it sounds unbelievable，to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect （尊敬） and love to those who died．41．What does the company of LifeGem do？________A） It produces hair care product．B） It uses hair to make jewels．C） It is in the business of buying shining hair．D） It sells expensive diamonds to famous people．42．Where does Beethoven's hair come from to make the diamonds？________A） His family members．B） A hair model．C） John Rezniloff．D） The manager of LifeGem．43．Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven's hair？________A） T o show latest technology．B） To make the biggest diamond．C） To make the most shining diamondD） To answer the need of family members．44．Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE？________A） He could turn human hair into jewels．B）He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people．C）He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein．D） He started the company of LifeGem in the U．S．45．What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to （指）？________A） The collection of celebrity hair．B） The Guinness World Record．C） The making of hair care product．D） To make diamonds with hair．25. It was a winter afternoon．I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to fin ish a business meeting．I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works．A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves．I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk．I admired the husban d's patience for putting up with her continuous talk．Distracted by their noise, I moved on．I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art．Each time I h eard her constant burst of words, I moved away quickly．I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit．Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a whi te object．He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket．"He's a brave man．"The clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would give up if we were bli nded at such a young age．During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't chan ge．So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show．""But what does he get out of the art? "I asked, "He can't see．""Can't see? You're wrong．He sees a lot．More than you or I do．"The clerk said, "His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head．"I learned something about patience, courage and love that day．I saw the patience of a you ng wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who wo uld not allow blindness to change his life．And I saw the love shared by two people as I watc hed this couple walk away hand in hand．（1）The young couple were at an art museum________．A to show their love．B to appreciate art．C to discuss paintings．D to descri be paintings．（2）"…I moved away quickly．"in Paragraph 3shows that the writer________．A was in the hope of visiting more rooms ．B was in a hurry to buy some gifts．C was tired of the nonstop talking ．D was not interested in the art show．（3）We can infer from the passage that the husband________．A was not born blind ．B couldn't stand his wife．C knew nothing about art ．D completely depended on his wife．（4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple，the writer was________．A encouraged B． C touched D．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A the importance of art ．B good manners in public．C patience of a husband ．D love between a couple．26. Last month I paid a visit to China．Chinese education on children really shocked me．I thought many Chinese parents put much pressure on only high school students．But in the f ollowing years, I found the pressure came to primary school children, then those of pre-school age, and finally newborn babies and pre-born children．In order to succeed, one or two years before entering kindergarten（幼稚园）they must study English, drawing, singing, and dancing, and the three years of kindergarten a re mostly spent to build up an early lead in primary school performanceWhat if parents let their 3or 4years old child enjoy free time on Saturday and Sunday, after five days in nursery? They would be thought to be wasting their kid's early life．As others do , so must they do．Yet children have not only the right, but the need to play．Kindergartens should not be a s chool．There should be no classroom, no lesson, no homework, and especially no exams．In stead, playing should be the first thing for children．They need to play with others and also to play on their own, as playing is good for learning in a lively way．Children can discover numbers while playing games and the alphabet（字母表）through songs．Some Chinese characters can become familiar to them by being used in games, But the problem with kindergartens is very serious．Chinese parents think studying is more important．Children work hard while having less and less time to play．What these parents fail to realize is that they are following the examples of how not to raise a kid．（1）What's the situation of children in China now？________A They have much pressure．B They play too much．C They have no pressure．D They work hard but happily．（2）Why don't parents let their 3or 4-yea～old kids enjoy free time？Because________A kids don't want to play.B they have to do what other people do．C the governme nt ask them to do so．D the grandparents ask them to do so．（3）What should a kindergarten be like？________A A school with lessons．B A class with exams．C A place where children can play freely．D N place where children only play games．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Only middle school students spend much time in studying．B Studying is the most im portant for children．C Children have much time to enjoy themselves．D Raising ki ds doesn't mean making them study．（5）What is probably the best title for this passage？________A Chinese Education Has Some Problems．B How to Raise a Child．C Children Nee d Time to Play．D Family Education Is Very Important．五、选择下列词汇完成下面的对话，答案写在答题卡上．（共2小题，每小题5分）27. A．all B．what C．happened D．How E．from F．CongratulationsA：Sally，you look so happy．B：I won first prize in the bike ride match this morning．A：That's great news．（1）________ to you!B：Thanks a lot．In fact，it was not easy for me to win the match．A：Really？What （2）________？B：At first，I was riding well．But on the midway，I felldown （3）________the bike．A：Bad luck．Were you hurt？B：Luckily，I was all right．Then （4）________ my friends shouted"come on"to me．So I got up and rode on．In the end，I was the first to reach the finishing line．A：（5）________ brave you are!I ought to learn from you．28. 根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话．A．What great news!B．How interesting it is!C．Should the readers pay for it？D．Reading the newspaper can make you smart．E．How do you do that？F．It has many great sections for students．G．Well，you should choose the one you are interested in．A：Arthur，you know a lot in many ways．（1）________B：It is easy．I often read newspapers．A：But there are too many newspapers．I can't decide which one to read．B：（2）________A：Could you please introduce one to me？B：Sure．Our school newspaper is a good choice（选择）．（3）________A：Your school newspaper？（4）________B：No，it is free to any student in our school．A：（5）________ But the only problem is I don't come from your school．B：Oh，I nearly forgot it．Don't worry．You may use mystudent ID Card．六、填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．29. Father's Day is on the________（three） Sunday of June．30. The population in China is much________（large）than that in Australia．31. I haven't seen Mary for a long time．I'm looking forward to________（visit） her soon．32. Peter and Simon enjoyed________（they） at the English party last night．33. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher________（come）into the classroom．34. Tom never does his homework as________（good） as his cousin．He makes a lot of mistakes．35. At the exhibition，the little boy's________（invent）attracted many IT engineers．36. I was totally________ （prepare） for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess．37. Make sure that good________（behave） is rewarded．38. To hit a weaker person is a sign of________（ cruel）七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）39. 你是学校英文报的小记者李华．请给你校初三学生写一封公开傍，就如何保持考前健康提出建议．主要内容如下：（1）早睡早起，保持充足睡眠；（2）饮食均衡，少吃垃圾食品；（3）多做体育运动；（4）你的其它建议．注意：1．词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；2．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing toBest wishes and stay healthy．Yours，Li Hua．2013年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. D3. A4. D5. D6. B7. C8. B9. D10. D12. B13. C14. A15. C16. C17. D18. B19. D20. C21. CACDDABDDA22. CAACB23. B,A,C,D,D24. B,C,A,B,D25. BCACD26. ABCDA27. F,C,E,A,D28. E,G,F,C,A29. third30. larger31. visiting32. themselves33. came35. invention36. unprepared37. behavior38. cruelty39. Dear students，As we all know，good health is important for success in the exams，so I'm writing to tell you how to keep healthy．（引起话题）First，we should get enough sleep during the night．We can go to bed early and get up early．Stayi ng up late is bad for our health．（高分句型）Second，we must have the right kinds of food．We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less mea t．We should drink a lot of water．We should have healthy eating habits．Third，we should do more exercise to build up our bodies．Finally，we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day．If we don't feel well，we should go to see the doctor at once．（高分句型）（考前健康的建议）Best wishes and stay healthy．（衷心祝愿）Yours，Li Hua。
2024年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题(含答案)
深圳市2023—2024学年初三年级中考适应性考试英语注意事项：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.本试卷共8页，46题，满分75分，考试时间为70分钟。
全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1-25小题答案为A、B、C、D四个选项，26-35小题答案为A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项；第二部分为非选择题。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4.本卷选择题1-35，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题36-45及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）Ⅰ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分）Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.Flora was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 -repairing.Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.Flora now 7 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”1．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly2．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away3．A．lost B．made C．collected D．washed4．A．skill B．word C．lesson D．subject5．A．cheap B．clear C．special D．small6．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．engineers7．A．buys B．joins C．offersD．takes8．A．easy B．serious C．popular D．important9．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward10．A．tool B．idea C．product D．fashionⅡ．阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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2012年广东省中考英语试卷二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．1. _____Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day．（）A /B AC AnD The2. ﹣Which basketball player do you like best，Kobe，James or Jordan？﹣_______ of them．Lin shuhao is my favorite．（）A AllB NoneC EitherD Neither3. The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many _____there．（）A birdB duckC sheepD rabbit4. ﹣How was your weekend？﹣Great!It was my grandfather's _______ birthday．We enjoyed ourselves．（）A seventyB seventiethC the seventiethD seventeenth5. ﹣Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night？﹣No，I ________ go to the cinema．The tickets are too expensive（）A hardlyB nearlyC stillD only6. Jenny _____in the chicken when you called her at 5o'clock this afternoon．（）A is cookingB was cookingC cooksD cooked7. ﹣Why are you standing，Alice？﹣I can't see the blackboard clearly．Two tall boys are sitting_______me．（）A behind．B next toC betweenD in front of8. Ben was busy taking a training class，_________ we had to wait for him for half an hour．（）A soB becauseC althoughD but9. ﹣_______ I swim here？﹣I'm sorry．Children _______ swim alone here．（）A Can； mustn'tB May； mustC Can't； canD Must； can't10. Hot water_____ in the students'flats from 5pm to 7pm now．（）A suppliesB is suppliedC suppliedD was supplied11. ﹣If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now，our health _____in danger．（）A won't pay，isB doesn't pay，isC won't pay，will beD doesn't pay，will be12. -Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China．-I am also deeply moved by its stories．（）A isB amC wasD are13. ﹣﹣﹣My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday．﹣﹣﹣___________（）A I'm sorry to hear that．B It doesn't matter．C Don't be silly．D I'd love to．14. Our English teacher is very nice. We ______ friends since three years ago.A wereB becameC have beenD have made15. Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province．It's _____ one that I have ever heard of．（）A a very seriousB a more seriousC the most seriousD the least serious16. I love this song by Lady Gaga．Would you _____ the TV a bit，please？I can't hear it clearly．（）A turn onB turn offC turn upD turn down17. There will be a flower show in the park________ we visited last week．（）A whoB whenC whatD which18. ﹣You haven't been to the West Lake，have you？﹣_____．But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation．（）A No，I haven'tB No，I didn'tC Yes，I haveD yes，I did19. It took me two weeks ____ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming..（）A finishB to finishC finishesD finishing20. ﹣Could you tell me_____？﹣Certanily．In half an hour．（）A when will the high speed train arriveB when the high speed train willarrive C when would the high speed train arrive D when the high speed train would arrive三、完形填空．（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．21. Bill, a thirteen﹣year﹣old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to（1）_______ helping others．"One morning, his parents gave him some money to（2）_______ some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very（3）_______．Bill wentto him and asked, "What's wrong with you? "The old man answered, "I'm hungry．I haven't had any food for two days．"All the thought of his parents'words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the （4）_______．"When they got there, Bill asked the waiterto bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter（5）_______the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for give you too much（6）_______．I'm fine now．I'll （7）_______ forget your kindness!You are a very good young man"Bill was（8）_______ when he heard this．Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned（9）_______ that he food was free （10）_______ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer（顾客） that day．（1）A think aboutB depend onC give upD go on（2）A lendB buyC drinkD borrow（3）A afraidB gladC sickD angry（4）A bankB libraryC hospitalD restaurant（5）A sent outB got downC gave backD took away（6）A excuseB adviceC troubleD difficulty（7）A neverB alwaysC usuallyD sometimes（8）A nervousB pleasedC sorryD shy（9）A in surpriseB as usualC once againD at first（10）A whenB untilC unlessD became四.阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．22. OUR BUSES CAN MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYSEast Bus﹣﹣maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing． Sit back, relax and see all there is to see, with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it．We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tan'anmen Square, the Fofbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Templeof Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall．The whole tour will take you there three days．Chinese & English speaking guides．Booking by photo four days advance（预先）．Tour price: ￥580.00per person（ half price for children under 1.2m tall）, including the ticket price, breakfast and lunch．For more information, please phone Yong'an Tourism Company at 010﹣23368688/23368689．Add: 356Chaoyang Road, Beijing．Open 7days a week.8: 00﹣16: 00（1）When they visit the places of interes on an East Bus，the visitor________．A n eed to watch their carsB． C have to find places to pasrk their carD．（2）From the advertisement，we can see that East Bus is a kind of________．A tourist busB． C airport busD．（3）________ on ab East Bus can speak two languages．A The guideB． C The visitorsD．（4）Children under 1.2m tall need to pay________ for the trip．A 230yuanB. C 320yuanD.（5）which of the following is NOT true？________A The tour price includes six meals．B Visitors can see six places within three days．C Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets．D The office hour of the company is eight hours a day．23.Fifty﹣three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys．Since then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in history．Her parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all Ame"rican girls between 3and 10have at least one Barbie at home．However，Barbie is facing some trouble at present （现在）．There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her．Another doll named Bratz，for example，come to life thirteen years ago．She looked more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆）and miniskirts．And her company offers more kind of clothes too．It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls．"For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much fun．But when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，"says Vera Shepherd，a shop assitant in a New York toy store．It is good news that on the international market．Barbie is still No.1．although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years，sales in other countries are still going up．in January 2009，Mattel openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become ________for their own Barbies．Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie's 53rd birthday．Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie．How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls？It is hard to say，but 53is surely not the age to retire （退休）．61．Barbie's family name is________．A RobertsB millicentC ShepherdD Bratz62．Barbie's trouble is that C．A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts．B．other dolls are more popular with little girls．C．other dolls are trying to beat her in the market．D．it has become less popular in the international market．63．Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except D．A．going shoppingB．having foodC．drinking juiceD．taking photos64．What's the meaning of the underline words"fashion designers"in the passage？D A．珠宝设计师B．发型设计师C．舞台设计师D．服装设计师65．What is the best title of the passage？BA．First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB．Barbie's Past and presentC．Barbie's 53rd Birthday PartyD．Barbie Lost Her Magic．配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介．请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成这篇日记，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．25. Nov.26，2011，SaturdayI'm upset these days．I have（71）________ problem，and I do not（72）________ how to deal with it．I have had a lot of（73）________ every day since I became a Grade 9student．I have nochoice but to do it..I oftern stay up late to finish it and then feel（74）________ the next day．（75）________ I undrestand that it is important to do my homework and （76）________ it in on time．Sometimes I still don't want to do so much homework．I almost have no free time for my hobbies，（77）________ as playing volleyball and ping﹣pong．The worst thing is that I even have homework on weekends and holidays．The longer the holidays are，the（78）________ homework I get．I really feel bad about it．I am looking forward to a holiday（79）________ homework so that I can relax and have some time for my hobbies．What should I do？I really hope that someone can give（80）________ some suggestions．I am sure they will be of great value to me．六.读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共20分）A）信息归纳（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Information cardB）书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．假如你是一名叫李明（Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法．请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？2．你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法．3．就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Dear Editor，I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today，________________________________________________________________Your，Li Ming．2012年广东省中考英语试卷答案1. D2. B3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. A10. B11. D12. D13. A14. C15. C16. C17. D18. A19. B20. B21. ABCDDCABAD22. DAABC23. B24. F25. a,know,homework,tired,Although,hand,such,more,without,me26. LifeinChina,Eatingnoodles,In January this year,14,His grandparents．27. Iam interested in Mike's story，because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou．I can't stand bad,manners in public，either．In fact，I really get angry when people jump the queen,and smoke in non﹣smoking areas．I think it's wrong to break the rules in public．,In my opinion，we should know more about good manners．On the other hand，we had,better stop people around us from being rude．If we can't stop them，we can always,ask the police or someone like that for help．,Yours，,Li Ming。