Module 7 Planes, boats and trains
外研版英语七下Module7Planes,boatsandtrainsword教学参考
Module 7 Planes, boats and trains一. 教学内容：Module 7 Planes, boats and trains二. 重点、难点：1. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
2. 形容词最高级的用法。
三. 具体内容：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级：绝大多数形容词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下：（1）单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加－er和－est构成。
great（原级）greater（比较级）greatest（最高级）（2）以－e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加－r和－st构成。
wide（原级）wider（比较级）widest（最高级）（3）少数以－y，－er，－ow，－ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加－er和－est构成。
clever（原级）cleverer（比较级）cleverest（最高级）（4）以－y 结尾，但－y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把－y 去掉，加上－ier 和－est 构成happy（原形）happier（比较级）happiest（最高级）（5）以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加－er和－est。
big（原级）bigger（比较级）biggest（最高级）（6）双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用m ore 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful（原级）difficult（原级）more beautiful（比较级）more difficult（比较级）most beautiful（最高级）most difficult（最高级）常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级：原级比较级最高级good better bestmany more mostmuch more mostbad worse worstlittle less leastill worse worstfar farther（further）farthest（furthest）形容词前如加less和least则表示“较不”和“最不”important 重要less important 较不重要least important 最不重要（二）形容词最高级的用法：形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较，其结构形式为：主语+谓语（系动词）+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
外研版初一下册教材第七模块课文
Module 7 Planes, boats and trainsUnit 1 Tony has the longest journey.Listen and read.Betty's mum: How does Tony get to school?Betty: He lives farthest from the school, so he has the longest journey. He goes by bus. It's the best way to get to school.Betty's mum: How does Darning get to school?Betty: He has the fastest journey because he goes by bicycle.Betty's mum: But it's the most dangerous way. And what about Lingling?Betty: Her home is closest to school, so she walks. Does Dad always go to work by taxi? Betty's mum: Yes, it's the most expensive way, but it's the most comfortable way. He sometimes takes the train, but it's the most uncomfortable way to go to work!Say who.... lives farthest from school. Tony lives farthest from school.1 ... lives closest to school. 4 ... has the most expensive joumey.2 ... has the most dangerous journey. 5 ... has the fastest journey.3 ... has the longest journey. 6 ... has the most uncomfortable j oumey. Pronunciotion ond speokingUnit 2 It’s the fastest train.V ocabulary and readingLook at the picture. Which wordscanyou use to describe it?airport bus bus stop ferryferry termina[ plane station train2 Read the passage and match the paragraphs with the headings.A British Airways C The Shanghai-Pudong ExpressB The Greyhound Bus D The Star FerryTravelling times1 It's the fastest train in the world. It goes from Shanghai Station to Pudong Airport in eight minutes. The same journey takes about 30 minutes by car. The train is the fastest way to go, but it's also the most expensive; with two passengers, it's more expensive than a taxi.2 More than 32 million passengers travel on British Airways planes every year, so British Airways is one of the busiest international airlines. The most popular plane is the Boeing 747. It travels the farthest. It goes from London to Beijing, a distance of over 8,000 kilometres in 91/2 hours.3 It's the most famous ferry in the world, but its journey is very short. It goes from Hong Kong island to Kowloon. The journey takes about ten minutes, so it's the shortest, quickest, cheapest way to go. Other ferries go from the Hong Kong ferry terminal to the islands.4 These fast, comfortable buses go to 2,500 places in the USA. The fares aren't expensive and you can buy a ticket at the bus stop. It's the safest and cheapest way to travel, so every year millions of Americans go by bus.3 Read the passage and check (√) the true statements.1 A taxi fromShanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.2 A taxi from Shanghai to the airport takes eight minutes.3 British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys.4 The Boeing 747 travels longer than other planes.5 You can take the Star Ferry from Hong Kong to the islands.6 Americans like to travel by bus because it's safer than going by car.Match the words with their meanings.distance fare international journey passenger travel1 a trip from one place to another 4 how far it is from one place to another2 to go from one place to another 5 person on a train, bus, ferry or plane3 connecting two or more countries 6 the money to buy a ticketWritingUse the data to answer these questions.What's the cheapest way to get from Shanghai Station to Pudong Airport?The train fare is 50 yuan, the taxi fare is 90 yuan, and the bus fare is 20 yuan, so thecheapest way is by bus.DataFrom-to By Fare Time Comfortable InterestingShanghai Station Pudong Airport Train RMB￥50 8 minutes * * * * * Taxi RMB￥90 30 minutes * * * Bus RMB￥20 45 minutes * *Hong Kong Kowloon Ferry HK$2 10 minutes * * * Taxi HK$120 15 minutes * * * Bus HK$11 20 minutes * *London-Paris Bus 70 10 hours * * *Plane 80 1 hour * * *Train 120 3 hours * * * * *1 What's the quickest way to get from Shanghai Station to Pudong Airport?2 What's the cheapest way to get from London to Paris?3 What's the cheapest way to get from Hong Kong to Kowloon?4 What's the most comfortable way to get from Shanghai Station to Pudong Airport?5 What's the most interesting way to get from Hong Kong to Kowloon?6 What's the most interesting way to get from London to Paris?Unit 3 Language in useLanguage practiceIt's the most expensive way, but ff's the most comfortable.British Airways is one of the busiest international airlines.Tony lives farthest from school.The most popular way is by ferry.He goes by bus.4 Complete the word map. Use these words.airport bus stop ferry terminal plane subway trainComplete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives.cheap crowded expensive famous modempopular safe uncomfortableAmericans travel by bus because it's the cheapest and (the) safest way to travel.1 A lot of people go by train. It's and way to travel.2 People like to go by plane. It's way.to travel long distances.3 Alot of people know about it. It's ferry in the world.4 The taxi'fare is a lot of money. It's way to get to the airport.5 The train is modem. It's train in the world.The longest railway journeyThe Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world. You can go from Moscow, the capital of Russia, to Vladivostok on the east coast. It isn't the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok, but it's the most interesting and it's also the most comfortable way to travel. Module task Interpreting dataWork in pairs. Answer the questions according to the table.- How interesting is the journey from Beijing to Jinan by plane / by train / by bus?- Thejourney from Beijing toJinan by train is the most interesting way.1 How comfortable is the journey from Beijing to Jinan by plane / by train / by bus?2 How popular is the journey from Beijing to Jinan by plane / by train / by bus?Travelling from BeiJing to dinahPrice Time Comfortable Interesting Popular Train ￥73 5 hours * * * * * * *Plane ￥700 1 hour * * * * * *Bus ￥120 6 hours * * * * *。
外研社版初一英语module7
教材分析：ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ模块围绕“旅游与交通”这一 话题，展开了听说读写方面的活动。语法重 点是学习形容词最高级形式和“by+交通工具” 的用法。 学生分析：我们的学生听说能力较弱，要多 进行听说练习；刚开始学习最高级，学生很 难快速掌握，对此加强针对练习。 课程类型：听说课
Ask the students to read the dialogue
individually,then fill in another table .Call back the answers from the whole class. Pair the students into two groups .Ask them to read the dialogue together.
Betty’s mum: How does Tony get to school ? Betty: He livesfarthest from…, so he has ________ the longest ____ _______ journey. …goes by bus. It’s ____ best way to… . the ____ Betty’s mum: How … Daming get …? Betty: He has___ _______ journey the fastest because …by bicycle . the most dangerous Betty’s mum: But it’s ___ _____ __________way. And what about Lingling ? Betty: Her home is the closest ___ _______to …, …walks. Does Dad always go to work by taxi ? the most expensive Betty’s mum: Yes, it’s ___ _____ _________ way, but the most comfortable it’s ___ _____ ___________way. He sometimes takes …, but …___ most uncomfortable the _____ _____________way…!
七年级英语下册_Module_7_课件_外研版
bus
My father goes to work by bus .
taxi
Mum often goes to work by
taxi.
It’s the most comfortable （最舒服的） way .
train
It’s modern (现代的）. It’s the fastest （最快的）train in the woe_____of all . biggest
fast
The bike runs fast . The car runs faster than ___ the bike . The plane runsthe fastest ______ of all.
Show time
Listen and match
bus ferry plane subway taxi train
cheap comfortable crowded famous large modern
A: How do you go to school ?A: How does your father go to work? B: I go to school__________. B: He goes to work___________. by taxi by ferry by plane by subway on foot by bus by train by bike/ bicycle
by +交通工具 意为 “乘……；坐……”
Listening
Answer the questions:
1. How many people are Betty and her mum talking about ?
外研版英语七年级下册《module 7 planes, boats and trains》unit 1优秀教案(重点资料).doc
2.Key vo cabulary:
Key vocabulary: bus, subway, journey. Bicycle, taxi[
Key structure: by bus, by bicycle, by taxi
Do the exercise1 on p108-1,2,3.
Whole-class work:
Look at thepictures and Answer some questions.
Whole-class work:
Read through the sentences in Activity 5.
板书设计
Module 7 Planes, boats and trains
Unit 1 Tony has the longest journey
教学过程
教师ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ动
学生活动
教学设计
StepⅠ.Leading in
1.Show the pictures of the me ans of transportation, and ask Ss to talk about what t hey can see through the pictures.
StepⅣ.Practice
Do a survey in groups
1. Whose home is the closest/ farthest from school?
2. How many students in your group go to school
by bus/ by train/ by taxi/ by car/ by bicycle /on foot?
Module 7 Planes, boats and trains
1.一般情况下直接加er或est. 如:short→shorter→shortest
4.重读闭音节结尾的 双写结尾辅音字母加 er或est 如:fat→fatter→fatte st
5.特殊形式 : good/well→better→best many/much→more→most bad(badly)→worse→worst little→less→least old(eld)→older→oldest(elder/eldest) far→farther→farthest(further/furthest) 由动词的过去分词形式的形 容词:用more或most表示比 较级和最高级. 如:tired→more tired→most tired
2.以字母e结尾的形容词和 副词加r或st 如:nice→nicer→nicest
3.以辅音字母y结尾的 Y改为I加er,est 如:happy→happier →happiest 二：形容词加ly变成的 副词的比较级和最高级 用more或most. 如:showly,happily
Cold ——
我花费两个小时画这张画
It’s the best way to do sth.
Eg： It’s the best way to go to school.在这 个句子里，动词不定式短语to get to school作名词way的后制定语。
One of the
One of the+形容词最高级+可数名 词复数
Most delicious Happiest Best least
happy ——
Good/well —— little——
1.How是疑问副词，如何、怎样的意思。用 来询问交通方式 2.例如：How does liligo to school?
Module7Planes,boatsandtrains（精选4篇）
Module 7 Planes, boats and trains（精选4篇）Module 7 Planes, boats and trains 篇1课题unit 3 language in use课型new课时教学目标1. aims to summarize and consolidate superlatives and “by+ means of transport”. to write and say some sentences about the superlatives. to learn about the longest railway journey.2.key vocabulary: it’s the most expensive way, but it’s the most comfortable. british airways is one of the busiest international airlines. tony lives farthest from school. the most popular way is by ferry.he goes by bus.教学重点different uses of adj.and adv.教学难点to get familiar with the information about the traveling.教学方法read教具准备ppt, pictures板书设计module 7 planes, boats and trainsunit 3 language in use教学过程教师活动学生活动step ⅰ.review 1. review the text of unit 2. 2. grammar :1) 形容词、副词的最高级2) by + means of transport step ⅱ. reading 1. read through the example sentences in the box with the whole class . 2. revise anything that seems problematic . stepⅲ. practice1.write questions in activity 1. 1) how far do you travel to school ? 2) how long does your journey take ? 3) how much is your fare ? 4) is your journey comfortable ?2. complete the word map. use these words in activity 4 .3. complete the sentences with correct form of the adjectives in activity 5.4. work in pair. answer the questions according to the table in activity 6 . 1) how comfortable is the journey from beijing to jinan by plane / by train / by bus? 2) how popular is the journey from beijing to jinan by plane / by train / by bus? stepⅳ. around the world 1. ask the students to look at the picture and tell what they can see . 2. read the text and answer any questions the students have . step ⅴ. homeworkrecite words do the exercise1 on p grammar 1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最高级加-est. 2.辅音字母加y结尾时去y变i再加-er或-est. 3. 以不发音的e 结尾时加-r/st. 4. 重读闭音节结尾的词,如末尾是一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est.5.不规则adj的比较级与最高级whole-class work: look at the pictures and answer some questions.pair work: do this individually, then check their answers with a partner.Module 7 Planes, boats and trains 篇2课题module 7 planes, boats and trainsunit 2 it’s the fastest train课型new课时教学目标1. aims to get information from the reading material about traveling time to be able to match headings with paragraphs, find specific information and match words with meaning. to get familiar with the information about the traveling.2.key vocabulary: key vocabulary: airport, bus stop, ferry terminal, station, distance, fare, international, journey, passenger, travel key structures: it goes from shanghai station to the pudong airport in eight minutes.the same journey takes about 30 minutes by car.教学重点different uses of adj.and adv.教学难点to get familiar with the information about the traveling.教学方法read教具准备ppt, pictures板书设计module 7 planes, boats and trainsunit 2 it’s the fastest train 教学过程教师活动学生活动教学设计step ⅰ.leading in 1. review the text of unit 1 2. show some pictures . look at the picture. which words can you use to describe it in activity 1 ? 3. show some pictures to talk something about the pictures . 4. introduce the new words . step ⅱ. r eadingask the ss to match individually, then check their answers with a partner.1) read through the words and have the ss repeat them chorally and individually. 2) take care with “international”, to get the stress on the third syllable. 3) ask ss to use dictionaries to find out the meanings of unknown words. stepⅳ. practice1. read the passage and check (√) the ture statements in activity 3 . 1) a taxi from shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people. 2) a taxi from shanghai to the airport takes eight minutes. 3) british airways uses the boeing 747for long journeys. 4) the boeing 747 travels longer than other planes. 5) you can take the star ferry from hong kong to the islands. 6) americans like to travel by bus because it's safer than going by car. 2. match the words with their meanings in activity 4 .step ⅴ. homeworkrecite words do the exercise1 on p whole-class work: look at the pictures and answer some questions.pair work: do this individually, then check their answers with a partner.Module 7 Planes, boats and trains 篇3module 7 planes, boats and trains一. 教学内容：module 7 planes, boats and trains二. 重点、难点：1. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
外研版英语七下Module7Planesboatsandtrainsword练习卷
Self-assessment: Module 7Planes, boats and trains一. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式填空):（20分）1. A: Who looks_______________ (funny), Donald Duck or Pluto?B: Donald Duck.A: Is Pluto____________ (kind) than Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse?B: I think so.2. Let’s buy the small bottle of shampoo. It’s______________ (cheap) than the big one.3. There are_____________ (many) students in Class One than in Class Two.4. Grandma is___________ (ill). She feels____________ (bad) today.5. Oh, what a___________ (pretty) card! It’s_______________ (good) than mine.6. Zhang Hua is___________ (tall), but Li Ming is___________ (tall).二. Make senten ces according to the model(仿照例句造句)：（20分）Model: the stars, big, the moonThe stars are bigger than the moon.The moon is smaller than the stars.1. the English book, new, the Chinese book______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. the red pencil, long, the yel low one______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. my father, three years old, my mother______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. it, hot, in Guangzhou, in Beijing______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. the shoes on this shelf, good, the shoes on that shelf______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三Complete the dialogue (完成对话，每格一词):（20分）A: What_________ __________ ___________ __________ __________?I want to buy a transformer.A: Do you want a big one __________ ___________ __________ __________B: __________ ___________ __________ the big one?A: It's 40 yuan.B: I' m afraid it's too expensiveA: How_____________ the ____________ _____________? It's_____________.It’s only 20 yuan.B: It’s lovely. I' 11 take it. Here' s____________ _____________.A: _____________ _____________. Bye.B: Bye.四Read and choose (阅读后选择) （10分）Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk with her friends before class. But after school she does not go home early. On her way home, she stops (停下来) to look at the dogs in the pet (宠物) shop. She likes to watch the white dog in th e window of the shop. It is lovelier than the other dogs.Today is Jane's birthday. As usual (照常) she stops to watch the white dog on her way home. But the dog is not in the window. She is a little sad (难过).At home Mum shows her a big birthday cake and Dad gives her a present--the lovely white pet dog! Jane is very happy. From now on Jane will(将)) come back home early after school.True or False( ) 1. Jane is a little school girl.( ) 2. She goes to school early because she likes her school very much.( ) 3. She stops to watch the white dog on her way to school every day.( ) 4. The whit e dog looks lovelier than the others.( ) 5. Today Jane comes home e arlier than usual.五. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (阅读短文，在空格内填入适当的词，每格一词，首字母已给):（20分）Most people sleep at n , but Frank sleeps in the d_________. He is a ni ght watchman. H . He know it is important(重要的) to gthe factory at night. Most of the time he walks a _______the factory. When(当……时) he is tired(累，困乏), he can s by the door. But he c talk with others, because t is nobody(没有人) in the factory at night. He 1 the factory when the workers come to work in the morning.六. Write a dialogue about the moon and the stars (以“月亮和星星”为题写一段对话) ：（10分）A: ______________________________________________________________B: ______________________________________________________________A: ______________________________________________________________B: ______________________________________________________________A: ______________________________________________________________B: ______________________________________________________________Keys一., 3. more4. ill, worse5. pretty, better6. tall, taller二.1. The English book is newer than the Chinese book.The Chinese book is older than the English book.2. The red pencil is longer than the yellow one.The yellow pencil is shorter than the red one.3. My father is three years older than my mother.My mother is three years younger than my father.4. It is hotter in Guangzhou than in Beijing.It is colder in Beijing than in Guangzhou.5. The shoes on this shelf are better than those on that shelf.The shoes on that shelf are worse than those on this shelf.三.can, I, do, for, you, or, a, small, one, How, much, is, about, small, one, cheaper, the, money,Thank, you四.1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T五.night, day, His, work, guard, around, sit, cannot there, leaves六.A: What can you see in the sky at night?B: We can see the moon and the stars.A: Which looks bigger?B: The moon.A: Why does the moon look bigger than the stars?B: Because it is closer to us than any star.。
module7planesboatsandtrains全模块教案外研版七年级下
Module 7 Planes, boats and trains教学目标功能：三者或更多事物之间的比较。
语法：形容词的最高级；by +交通工具词汇：bus ferry, plane, subway, taxi, train, airport, bus stop, ferry terminal, station, distance, fare, international, journey, passenger, travel.听：能听懂含有形容词最高级形式的对话以及对交通工具的描述。
说：能使用形容词最高级形式谈论乘坐的交通工具。
读：能读懂有关旅游和交通方面的文章，并能将标题和段落相匹配。
写：能用形容词最高级形式描写旅行。
演示与表达：能介绍自己或他人的旅行以及乘坐的交通工具。
自学策略：能注意发现语言现象背后的规律，并能运用规律举一反三。
合作学习策略：积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务。
其他：在阅读中学会应用寻找细节的阅读策略。
文化意识：主动了解英语国家有关旅游和交通等方面的信息，并密切联系自己的日常生活，从而拓展视野、激发学习英语的兴趣。
任务：能够根据表格分析数据，并谈论相关信息。
教学重点本模块主要学习形容词的最高级形式及“by＋交通工具”的用法，围绕“旅游与交通”这一话题进行语言活动，使学生达到能够描述自己或他人旅行的目的。
教学难点1.To understand conversations with superlative adjectives .2.To ask and answer questions about transport and travel.3.To get information from the reading material about travelingtimes.4.To be able to match headings with paragraphs, find specificinformation and match words with meanings . To transfer information from a table to sentences and to give results with “so”.5.To summarise and consolidate superlatives and “by+ meansof transport”6.To learn about the longest railway journey.教学设想本模块围绕“旅游与交通”这一话题，展开了听、说、读、写方面的活动。
Module 7 Unit 2
4. a distance of 8,000 kilometres 8000公里的距离 8000公里的距离 我家到学校有3公里的距离。 我家到学校有3公里的距离。
a distance of It’s _______________3 kilometres from my
home to school.
express
三千两百多万乘客
more than 32 million passengers
passenger
1.Look at the picture. Which words can you use to describe it?
airport bus bus stop ferry
ferry terminal
3.one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的国际航线之一 one of +形容词最高级 可数名词复数， 形容词最高级+可数名词复数 形容词最高级 可数名词复数， “最……的……之一” ……的……之一” 之一 one of …作主语时 谓语动词用单数。 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 作主语时 谓语动词用单数。
plane station train
Travelling times
旅游时代
2. Read and match.
1 2 3 4
A. British Airways(英国航空公司) Airways(英国航空公司 英国航空公司)
Bus(灰狗汽车 灰狗汽车) B. The Greyhound Bus(灰狗汽车) C. The Shanghai-Pudong ShanghaiExpress(上海至浦东快车) Express(上海至浦东快车) 上海至浦东快车 Ferry(天星小轮) D. The Star Ferry(天星小轮) 天星小轮
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Module 7 Planes, boats and trains主讲：席文冬一、一周课程概述在这一模块中我们要完成以下学习任务：1．了解英语国家有关旅游和交通等方面的信息，并密切联系自己的日常生活，从而拓展视野、激发学习英语的兴趣；2．学习形容词的最高级形式及“by+交通工具”的用法。
本模块应掌握的词组和短语有：by bus, by bicycle, by taxi, the longest journey, the most dangerous way, take the train, bus stop, ferry terminal, on foot, by sea, by air, the capital of本模块要掌握的重要句子有：（1）How does Tony get to school? 托尼怎样去学校？（2）He lives farthest from the school, so he has the longest journey.（3）It’s the best way to get to school. 这是去学校的最好方式。
（4）And what about Lingling? 玲玲呢？（5）Her home is closest to school, so she walks. 她家离学校最近，所以步行去上学。
（6）He sometimes takes the train, but it’s the most uncomfortable way to go to work!（7）The same journey takes about 30 minutes by car.（8）…,with two passengers, it’s more expensive than a taxi.（9）More than 32 million passengers travel on British Airways planes every year, …（10）The train fare is 50 yuan. 火车票价是50元。
（11）British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys.二、重难点知识讲解1．How does Tony get to school? 托尼怎样去学校？how是疑问副词，有“如何，怎样，以什么方式；用什么手段”的意思，在这里指“通过什么方式到学校的”，例如：How does this machine work? 这台机器是怎么工作的?2．He lives farthest from the school, so he has the longest journey.他离学校最远，所以他的路程最长。
farthest是far的最高级形式，形容词的最高级前一般要有定冠词the，但这里far是副词，副词的最高级前可以要定冠词，也可以不要，如：Let’s see who could jump (the) farthest. 看谁能跳得最远。
（此处far是副词）而句中的longest则是形容词long的最高级形式。
3．It’s the best way to get to school. 这是去学校的最好方式。
get本意指“获得”，是及物动词。
例如：I want to get the book, it’s so interesting. 这本书太有趣了，我想得到它。
在课文中get 指“到达”，是不及物动词，通常与介词to连用，如：She gets to school at half past six every morning. 她每天早上六点半到达学校。
本句中短语to get to school前一个to是不定式标志，它引导的这个不定式短语在句中作定语，修饰the best way, 而后一个to则是作介词用，指“去、向”的意思。
4．And what about Lingling? 玲玲呢？what about指“怎么样”，后面通常接名词或动名词，用法基本与how about相同常常用在以下场合。
例如：（1）向对方提出建议或请求。
例如：How about going out for a walk? 出去散散步好吗？What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗？（2）征询对方的看法或意见。
例如：What about her playing the violin? （你认为）她的小提琴拉的怎么样？What about the TV play? 那个电视剧怎么样？（3）询问天气或身体等情况。
例如：What about the weather in your hometown? 你们家乡的气候如何？How about your uncle now? You can’t leave him by himself.你叔叔近来身体好吗？你们不能单独让他生活。
（4）寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。
例如：I am from Beijing. What about you? 我是北京人，你呢？（5）对所陈述的情况做出反诘，常给予对方一种暗示。
例如：—My memory is good. I’ve never forgotten anything.—What about that time you left your key to the office at home?5．Her home is closest to school, so she walks. 她家离学校最近，所以步行去上学。
注意close的用法：（1）用作形容词，意为“近的，接近的（与to连用，比near接近的程度要强）”。
The two houses are close.这两座房很近。
Our school is close to the bus stop.我们学校紧邻公共汽车站。
（2）用作形容词，意为“（关系）接近的，亲密的（位于名词前）”。
She is my close friend.她是我的知己。
（3）用作动词，意为“关闭”。
例如：Please close the door. It’s cold outside.请把门关上，外面很冷。
6．He sometimes takes the train, but it’s the most uncomfortable way to go to work!他有时坐火车，但是坐火车上班最不舒服了。
句中take 指“乘车（船）”等。
例如：Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi?我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
7．The same journey takes about 30 minutes by car. 相同的路程乘轿车约需30分钟。
本句中take的意义又和上一句中的take不同，本句中的take指“花费（时间、金钱等）”。
例如：The trip takes two weeks. 旅程需要两个星期。
take的这种用法中，它常常和it连用，it在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
例如：How long will it take you to do your homework every day?每天做作业要花费你多长时间？It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。
8．More than 32 million passengers travel on British Airways planes every year, …每年3,200多万的乘客乘坐英国航空公司的飞机，……。
句中more than＋数词意为“以上，不止”之意。
如：I have more than 40 pictures. 我有40多幅图片。
More than 30 students will go to visit the Great Wall. 三十多位同学将游览长城。
9．The train fare is 50 yuan.火车票价是50元。
fare 是“（公共汽车、火车、计程车等的）车费，（飞机等的）票价”之意。
如：Train fares are going up again. 火车票价又要涨了。
—How much is the bus fare? 公汽的票价是多少？—One yuan.一元。
I can pay his plane fare. 我可以为他付飞机票钱。
10．British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys.英国航空公司用波音747做长途运输。
句中的use 是“使用、利用”的意思，通常与for搭配使用。
如：—What do you use this tool for? 这个工具用途何在？—It is used for cutting wire. 它用于切金属线。
有时use 也可与不定式搭配，如：I use a knife to cut the apple.我用一把刀切苹果。
三、语法点拨1．形容词最高级的构成与用法形容词最高级构成基本上有两种。
一种是在短的形容词（单音节形容词）后面加上e-s-t, 如：longest, biggest 等等；另外一种是在长的形容词（少数双音节和多音节形容词）的前面加上most, 如：most intelligent, most beautiful 等等。
不过也有例外，如：“最好”是best, “最坏”是worst. 而且在形容词最高级的前面通常要加the.下面我们来作一组练习，请你将下列句子中的形容词改为最高级。
如：He has a long journey. →He has the longest journey.（1）It’s the dangerous way.（2）It’s expensive.（3）It’s a busy international airline.（4）The Trans-Siberian Railway is a long railway in the world.用于三者或三者以上的比较“最……的”时要用最高级形容词，最高级前一般要加the，但这不是绝对的：①如果最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时，则不用定冠词。
如：My oldest sister is 16 years old. 我最大的姐姐16岁。