机械刀具量具中英文

汉语意思英语名称7：24锥柄立铣刀end mills with 7:24 taper shank阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral凹半圆铣刀concave milling cutters百分表dial gauges摆线trochoids半径样板radials template壁厚千分尺tube micrometers变位齿轮x-gear变位齿轮；gears with addendum modification变位齿轮副x-gear pair变位系数modification cofficient标准齿轮standard gear/非变位齿轮X-zero gear标准中心距reference centre distance不对称双角铣刀double unequal-angle cutters槽宽spacewidth槽宽半角spacewidth half angle长幅外摆线prolate epicycloid尺寸dimension齿槽tooth space齿顶高addendum齿顶圆tip circle齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder齿端修薄end relief齿根高dedendum齿根过渡曲面fillet齿根圆root circle齿根圆角半径fillet radius齿根圆柱面root cylinder齿厚tooth thickness齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle齿厚游标卡尺gear tooth vernier callipers齿距pitch齿距角angular pitch齿宽 facewidth齿廓tooth profile齿廓修形profile modification/profile correetion齿轮toothed gear; gear齿轮的变位addendum modification齿轮的啮合engagement of gear齿轮副gear pair齿轮系gear train /train of gear齿轮折断breakage齿面tooth flank齿面的接触contact of tooth flanks齿面疲劳surface fatigue齿全高tooth depth齿数number of teeth齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿向修形axial modification/longitudinal correction齿形角nomial pressure angle（端面压力角transverse pressure angle）传动比transmission ratio从动齿轮driven gear粗齿锯片铣刀metal slotting saws with coarse teeth错齿三面刃铣刀side and face milling cutter with double alternate helix大齿轮wheel,gear大量程百分表long range dial gauge大外径千分尺large micrometers带表卡尺dail callipers单角铣刀single angle cutter当量齿数virtual number of teeth/equivalent number of teeth刀口形直尺straight edge导程lead导程角lead angle导程角lead angle顶隙bottom clearance（侧隙backlash）顶圆直径tip diameter端面齿槽宽transverse spacewidth端面齿顶厚crest width端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness端面齿距transverse pitch端面齿廓transverse profile端面基节transverse base pitch端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness端面径节transverse diametral pitch端面模数transverse module端面啮合线path of contact/transverse path of contact端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness端面重合度transverse contact ratio端平面transverse plane短幅外摆线curtate epicycloid对称双角铣刀double equal-angle cutters法平面normal plane法线nomal法向侧隙normal backlash法向齿槽宽norminal spacewidth法向齿顶厚normal crest width法向齿厚normal tooth thickness法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal profile法向基节normal base pitch/端面基节transverse base pitch法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness法向径节normal diametral pitch法向模数normal module法向弦齿厚normal chordal tooth thickness非变位齿轮副x-zero gear pair分度圆reference circal分度圆柱面reference cylinder分圆直径reference diameter杠杆百分表dial test indicator杠杆千分表dial test indicator杠杆千分尺indicating micrometers高度变位齿轮副gear pair with reference centre distance高度游标卡尺height vernier callipers高速钢车刀条high speed steel tool bits根圆直径root diameter工作齿面working flank/非工作齿面non-working flank公差tolerance公法线长度base tangent length公法线千分尺gear tooth micrometers共轭齿廓conjugate profile鼓形齿crowed teeth鼓形修整crowing固定弦齿高constant chordal height固定弦齿厚constant width基本齿条basic rack基本齿形basic rack tooth profile基圆base circle基圆导程角base lead angle基圆螺旋角base helix angle基圆直径base diameter基圆柱面base cylinder基准线datum line尖齿槽铣刀flat relieved tooth slotting cutters尖头千分尺point micrometers检验verification渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线圆柱齿轮involute cylindrical gear渐开线圆柱齿轮involute cylindrical gear渐开线圆柱面involute cylinder渐开线直齿渐开线花键量规gauge for straight cylindrical involute splines交错轴齿轮副gear pair with non-parallel non-intersecting axes胶合scoring角度angle角度变位圆柱齿轮gear pair with modifid centre distance角度铣刀angle cutters节点pitch point节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆柱面pitch cylinder径节diametral pitch径向变位量addendum modification(for external gear)/dedendum modification（for internal gears）径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient径向侧隙radial backlash矩形花键straight-side spline可转位车刀turning tool with indexable insert可转位立铣刀end milling cutters with indexable insert可转位面铣刀facemilling cutters with indexable inserts可转位三面立铣刀side and facemilling cutters with indexable inserts立铣刀技术条件end mills technical specifications连心线line of centres量块gauge blocks轮齿gear teeth轮齿表面tooth surface轮齿的干涉interference of flank螺纹铣刀screw slotting milling cutters螺纹样板screw thread template螺旋helix螺旋角helix angle（for cylindrical gear），spiral angle（for bevel and hypoid gears）螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix and sprials螺旋线helix名义中心距nominal centre distance模具铣刀die sinking end mills模数module模数module磨损wear莫氏锥柄T形槽铣刀T-slot cutter with morse taper shank莫氏锥柄立铣刀end mills with morse taper shank莫氏锥柄圆柱形球头立铣刀cylindrical ball end mills with morse taper shank莫氏锥柄圆锥形立铣刀tapered end mills with morse taper shank内齿轮internal gear内齿轮副internal gear pair内齿圈ring gear/annulus gear内径百分表dial borre gauges内径千分尺internal micrometers啮合engagement/mesh啮合干涉meshing interference啮合角working pressure angle啮合平面place of action啮合区域zone of action啮合曲面surface of action配对齿轮mating gear平行轴齿轮副gear pair with parallel axes普通螺纹量规gauge for general purpose screw threads千分表dial indicators切齿干涉cutter interference人字齿轮douole-helical gear任意点的端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point at a point任意点的法向压力角nominal pressure angle at a point塞尺feeler gauges三爪内径千分尺three point internal micrometers深度游标卡尺depth vernier callipers瞬时接触点point of contact瞬时接触线line of contact塑性变形plastic deformation缩短渐开线curtate involute太阳轮sun gear套式立铣刀shell end mills同侧齿面corresponding flanks头数number of threads/number of starts凸半圆铣刀convex milling cutters挖根undercut外摆线epicycloid外齿轮external gear外齿轮副external gear pair外径千分尺micrometers外形、轮廓、侧面profile万能角度尺universal bevel protractor蜗杆worm wheel细齿锯片铣刀metal slotting saws with fine teeth弦齿高chordal height相交轴齿轮副gear pair with intersecting axes相啮齿面mating flank镶齿三面刃铣刀inserted blade side milling cutters镶齿套式三面刃铣刀inserted blade face milling cutters削平型直柄立铣刀end mills with flatted parallel shank小齿轮pinion斜齿齿轮的当量齿轮virtual gear/virtual spur gear斜齿条helical rack斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear/single-helical gear斜齿圆柱齿轮副helical gear pair行星齿轮planet gear修根root rilief修缘tip rilief压力角pressure angle（法向压力角normal pressure angle）延伸渐开线prolate involute异侧齿面opposite flanks游标卡尺vernier callipers有效齿宽effective facewidth有效齿面active flank右侧面righ flank右旋齿right-hand teeth/左旋齿left-hand teeth圆的渐开线involute to a circle圆角铣刀corner-rounding cutters圆周侧隙circumferential backlash圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear圆柱齿轮副cylindrical gear pair圆柱螺旋线circular helix/helix圆柱形铣刀cylindrical cutters圆锥螺旋线conical spiral正弦规sine bars直柄T槽铣刀T-slot cutter with parallel shank直柄立铣刀end millls with parallel shank直柄圆柱形球头立铣刀cylindrical ball end mills with parallel shank直柄圆锥形立铣刀tapered end mills with parallel shank直柄圆锥形球头立铣刀tapered ball end mills with parallel shank直齿三面刃铣刀side and face milling cutter with straight teeth直齿条spur rack直齿圆柱齿轮spur gear直齿圆柱齿轮副spur gear pair中心距centre distance重合度contact ratio and overlap ratio轴交角shaft angle轴向齿距axial pitch轴向齿廓axial profile轴向径节axial diametral pitch轴向模数axial module主动齿轮driving gear锥齿轮bevel gear总重合度total contact ratio纵向重合度overlap ratio左侧面left flank硬质合金错齿三面刃铣刀side and face milling cutters with double alternate helical teeth with carbide tip 直柄短麻花钻stub parallel shank twist drills锥柄麻花钻taper shank twist drills锥柄长麻花钻long taper shank twist drills锥柄加长麻花钻lengthened taper shank twist drills粗锥柄麻花钻twist drills with oversize taper shank中心钻center drills扩孔钻core drills锥柄扩孔钻core drills with morse taper shanks套式扩孔钻shell drills直柄扩孔钻core drills with parallel shanks60锥柄锥面锪钻countersinks with morse taper shanks for angle 60锥面锪钻countersinks带导柱直柄平底锪钻counterbores with parallel shanks and solid pilots带可换导柱直柄平底锪钻counterbores with morse taper shanks and detachable pilots平底锪钻counterbores带导柱直柄90锥面锪钻90 countersinks with parallel shanks and detachable pilots带可换导柱直柄90锥面锪钻90 countersinks with morse taper shanks and detachable pilots锪钻用可换导柱detachable pilots for use with counterbores and countersinks手用铰刀hand reamer直柄机用铰刀machine reamer with parallel shanks锥柄机用铰刀machine reamer with morse taper shanks带刃倾角的锥柄机用铰刀machine reamers with inclination morse taper shanks套式机用铰刀shell machine reamers硬质合金直柄机用铰刀machine reamers with parallel shanks with carbide tips硬质合金锥柄机用铰刀machine reamers with morse taper shanks with carbide tips机用丝锥machine taps滚丝轮thread rolling cylindrical dies搓丝板thread rolling flat dies螺旋槽丝锥machine taps with screw flutes圆拉刀round broaches渐开线花键拉刀broaches for involute spline齿轮滚刀gear hobs磨前齿轮滚刀pre-grinding bobs直齿插齿刀spur shaper cutters渐开线花键滚刀involute splines hobs斜齿插刀helical gear shaper cutter滚刀所用词语外径outerside diameter容屑槽flute孔径bore diameter刃部tooth前刀面cutting face铲背量cam rise齿槽深flute depth键槽keyway顶刃top edge左侧刃left edge螺旋线thread helix螺纹升角lead angle分圆pitch diameter刀长overall length刃部长度lenghth of teeth轴台直径hub diameter轴台平面hub face轴台长度hub length节圆柱面pitch cylinder滚刀齿顶高hob addendum齿顶圆角tip radius滚刀修缘部tip relief modification滚刀轴向进给hob axial feed进给方向feed direction旋转方向rotational direction螺旋槽导程flute lead旋向lead direction前角face angle齿高whole depth切削齿高whole depth of cut键槽高度height of keyway键槽宽width of keyway插齿刀各部插齿刀gear shaper cutter斜齿插齿刀helical gear shper cuttershelix angle of cutter可换刃锥柄插齿刀shank type shaper cutters with replaceable blades 桶形插刀pot type shaper cutters剃齿刀shaving cutters纵向剃齿conventional shaving斜向剃齿diagonal shavingunderpass shaving径向剃齿plunge cut shaving内拉刀internal broaches圆拉刀round broaches渐开线花键拉刀involute spline broaches矩形花键拉刀parallel side spline broaches推刀push broaches复杂形状拉刀complication formed spline broaches螺旋拉刀helical broach表面拉刀surface broach键槽拉刀keyway broach柄部pull end粗切齿roughing teeth精切齿semi-finishing teeth校准齿finishing teeth前导front pliot后导rear pliot柄部前端到第一齿的距离front shank length后柄部retriever end连心线line of centres中心距centre distance轴交角shaft angle齿数比gear ratio传动比transmission ratio啮合节点working pitch point齿高total depth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum齿顶高系数addendum coefficient齿顶圆角半径radius chamfer齿根圆角半径radius of tooth fillet蜗轮wormwheel蜗杆worm老外图纸标注参数：渐开线起始点直径true involute from diameter（TIF diameter）外径outside diameter跨棒距misurem over pins量棒直径pins diameter刀具参数cutter data/information齿轮参数gear data/information标记、打印marking图号DWG.材料material日期data设计者desiged by硬度hardness筒形插齿刀spur shaper cutter渐开线滚刀involute hob精度等级class剃前pre-shave法向模数normal module（法向径节normal D.p.）法向压力角normal pressure angle（or normal P.A.）齿数number of teeth（or teeth number or teeth）螺旋角helix angle根径root diameter法向齿厚（滚齿）norm.tooth thick.（hob）[剃齿为精加工用FIN or SHV即finish的缩写）倒角起点直径chamfer diameter两球间测量值M/2 balls（M ：measure） or DIN.over 2 PINS or meas.over ball（然后注明ball diameter）头数thread number（or threads or no. of threads）螺旋升角thread angle螺旋升角旋向thread angle hand（right or left） /hand轴向齿距axial pitch槽数gashes number（no. of gashgash）槽导程gashes lead（直槽：gashes lead straight）凸轮cam法向齿距normal pitch未按比例not in scale渐开线起始点直径TIF diameter跨5齿公法线长度W/5 teeth （or size over 5 teeth）槽型type of gash滚刀法向齿形normal rack profile键槽keyway从孔壁到外圆尺寸height over diameter（H.O.D.）从孔壁到量棒尺寸height over pins（H.O.P.）剃刀宽度face width孔径bore剃齿方式shave process（常规为conventional）剃齿刀shaving cutter盘形插齿刀disc shaper cutter量棒直径PINS diameter侧刃后角（磨轮装置角）SIDE clear.angle at P.D.分圆齿厚Tooth TH. AT pitch DIAM.修正后基圆直径control base diameter插齿刀前角face angle插齿刀（外径）后角O.D. angle。