商务英语翻译试题(三)试卷及答案_3范文

商务英语翻译试题（三）

Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）

1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。（10分）

(1) credit

A. a kind of money

B. a method of paying at a later time

C. currency

D. charge or service

(2) assign

A. to take or move out

B. to put sth in a particular order

C. to choose or give a particular job to sb.

D. to decide how sth will be made

(3) to perform

A. to project a program

B. to contribute a fund

C. to do an action or piece of work

D. to cater for

(4) to withhold

A. to offer something for a decision

B. to have a particular right to do

C. to put something in a particular order

D. to refuse to give or to keep back

(5) to schedule

A. to take on responsibility

B. to trust in someone

C. to bring in a consultant

D. to list or state details

(6) reimbursement

A. to charge

B. to pay back esp. money

C. to claim for damages

D. to ask for

(7) qualify

A. to make sth. Better

B. to cause sb. to have the legal right to have or do sth.

C. to choose sb. officially for a job

D. to pay for the damage

(8) put forward

A. to arrange for something

B. to come on something

C. to put on an event

D. to suggest an idea for consideration

(9) to boost

A. to take back or to remove

B. to refuse to give

C. to become less in number or smaller

D. to improve or increase

(10) to comply with

A. to comfort

B. to contract

C. act in accordance with

D. to cash on delivery

2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解

释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

（10分）

(1) sub-standard

A. 不合标准的

B. 标准化的

C. 附属的标准

D. 次品

(2) shop around

A. 四处游荡

B.到处寻找

C. 寻找店面

D. 逛街

(3) ceiling limit

A. 屋顶，房顶

B. 限额

C. 期限

D. 信用额度

(4) sub-contractor

A. 副经理

B. 承包商

C. 法人代表

D. 转包人，分包人

(5) It is proposed that

A. 可能会…

B. 最好会…

C. 应该是…

D. 必定会…

(6) security center

A. 证券交易中心

B. 期货中心

C. 保险中心

D. 保障中心

(7) grace period

A. 宽限期

B. 美好的时期

C. 一段时间

D. 终止时期

(8) consensus

A. 内容，规范

B. 意见一致

C. 证券，债券

D. 正式批准

(9) in principle

A. 适用于

B. 主要来讲

C. 原则上

D. 规定

(10) bull market

A 熊市

B 牛市

C 集市

D 证券市场

II．语境意义，完形填空题（2题，共30分）

本组考题共有15个空，每空下有多项意义近似的英语选项，从中择一准确选项填入空内。

要求：A 词语的特定环境所产生的意义。

B 词语的情态色彩意义。

C 词语的语法意义

D 句子与超句群在特定的集约形式中的意义。

E 语篇的主题意义

1．完形填空题（10空，每空1.5分）

WTO

It is well known that the World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only international organization __1__ with the global rules of trade between notions. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly as possible.

It was founded in 1993 by the Final Act that concluded the Urugudy Round of multilateral negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT), which it __2___, and exists to administer and police the 28 free-trade agreements, oversee world trade practices, and adjudicate trade disputes.

It began its operation on January 1, 1995, with its general council __3___ 76 member states; by early 1999 it numbered 134 members. The result of it is to make a more prosperous, peaceful and accountable economic world.

Decisions in the WTO are typically by ___4___ among all member countries and they are ratified by members’ parliaments. Trade friction is channeled into the WTO’s dispute settlement process where the focus is on interpreting agreements and commitments, and how to ensure that countries’ trade policies ___5___ with them. That way, the risk of disputes spilling over into political or military conflict is reduced. By lowering trade barriers, the WTO’s system also breaks down other barriers between peoples and nations.

At the heart of the system-known as the __6___ trading system-are the WTO’s agreements, negotiated and signed by a large majority of the world’s trading nations, and __7___ in their parliaments. These agreements are the legal ground-rules for international commerce. Essentially, they are contracts, guaranteeing member countries important trade rights. They also bind governments to keep their trade policies within agreed limits to everybody’s benefit. The agreements were negotiated and signed by governments. But their