新目标中考英语阅读训练新目标（g...
新目标英语九年级阅读理解新目标(go for it)
新目标英语九年级阅读理解新目标(go for it)新目标英语九年级阅读理解大全一.阅读理解:(一)When you are learning English, you find itnot clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence 〝How do you do?〞for e_ample. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what isyour translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages don’t just have different sounds, they aredifferent in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English,too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the orderof words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change between the two pairs of sentences:〝She only likes apples.〞〝Only she likes apples.〞〝I have seen the filmalready.〞〝I have already seen the film.〞When you arelearning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.( )1.From thepassage we know that whenwe are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into our languageB. we should look up every word it thedictionaryC. we need to put every word into our ownlanguage( )2.We can learnfrom the passage that.A. if the order of words is different, themeaning of the sentence must be differentB. the order of words can never change themeaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has adifferent meaning( )3. 〝She only likes apples.〞.A. is the same as 〝Only she likes apples.〞B. is different from 〝Only she likes apples.〞C. means 〝She likes fruit e_cept apples.〞( )4. Which of thefollowing is TRUE?A. The order of words can’t be changedB. We should know the rules for word order whenwe study EnglishC. It’s important for us to translate an English sentence word for word( )5.What’s the meaning of the underlined word 〝spirit〞?A. 心情B.本意C.灵魂(一) A C B B B(二)A good reader is very much like a driver. Hemust change his reading speed to fit his purpose and the material he is reading, just as a driver does fit the road situation. A good reader may beable to read a thousand words per minute (WPM) , but he won’t use that speed for everything he reads. Agood reader doing research reading in the library may read at the speed of1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report. But once hefinds something that is useful to him, he may need to slow down to 100 WPM . Agood reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM . But it maytake him 150 WPM to read his science or maths te_t . Just as a driver has awide change of speed , so has a good reader .( )1.According tothe writer , good readers can.A. read at 1,000WPM B.spend moretime readingC.change the speed as needed( )2.The passagetells us that the speed of reading depends on .a.the number ofbooksb.the purpose ofreadingc.the time when you’re readingd.the material thatyou’re readinge.the place whereyou’re readingA. a and bB.b and dC. b , c and d( )3.A good readermay use the highest speed of reading when .A. he is trying to find materials for his reportB. he is trying to work out a math problemC. he reads the material most useful to him( )4.The passagesuggests that a good driver should .A. be able to driver at a high speedB. be good at driving on a country roadC. be good at changing driving speed( )5.This passageis mainly about.A. the importance of having different readingspeedB. the relation(关系)between reading and driving speedC. the difference between driving and reading(二) C B A C A(三)CaptainGood FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funnygames, and e_citing dances ? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00 , free.Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoonat the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45.For further information, call .International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day ? Cometo Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Deliciousand not e_pensive. Noon to 5:00p.m.Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see theRed Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold…Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear 〝 The Zoo〞〝The Zoo〞, a popular rock group from Australia, willgive their first U.S. concert this Saturday night, at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.1. On Saturdaymorning, you can_______________.A. go to watch a ballgame.B. take children to play games at the CityTheatre.C. go to a concert at Rose Hall, CityCollege.2. The Red Birdsballgame_______________.A. is in the afternoonB. isoutside C.is at the gate3.You can eat many differentkinds of food from all over the world if you_______________.A. go to the City TheatreB. go to theCentral Park C. buytickets at the gate4. 〝The Zoo〞 is __________.A. a U.S. concertB. a parkwith many red birds in it C. a musicgroup5. Mr Turner wantsto have a nice Saturday. Which is not possible for him to do?A. Watching a ballgame and having a picnic.B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.C B B C B(四)It was already late when we started for thene_t town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There wefelt sure that we would find a bed for the night . Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain beganto fall. It was difficult attimes to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly.Now we traveled for about 20milesbut we could not find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the carstopped. We found we were out of petrol, so we decided to spend the night inthe car.After eating some bread, I tried to go tosleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutesand went for a walk up the hill. Soon he came running back. From the top of thehill he had seen the lights of the town in the valley below. We at once triedto push car to the top of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town,and we found a hotel there easily.1. The car stoppedbecause___________.A. they had traveled more than 20miles B. it wasbroken. C. there was no petrolleft.2. Johnfound__________.A. the lights of the townB. a valleyC. a hotelD. ahouse3. It tookthem____________ to get to the town.A. less than an hourB. aquarter C. more than aquarter.4. The travelers___________.A. did not know the hotelB. knew the town wellC. did not know the town.D.knew the hotel well5. John______________.A. was a poor man.B. couldn’tsleep wellC. didn’t like to sleep in the carD. knew the town wellC A A C B(五)〝Cool〞 is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to e_press atemperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word hashad many different meanings. 〝Cool〞 can be used to e_pressfeelings of interest in almost everything.When you see a famous car inthe street, maybe you will say. 〝It’s cool.〞 You may think,〝He’s so cool,〞whenyou see your favourite football player.We all ma_imize(扩大)the meaning of 〝cool〞. You can use it instead of many words, such as 〝new〞 or〝surprising〞.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. Ateacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence,〝It’s so cool.〞Maybe he thought it was the best way to showwhat he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without 〝cool〞, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorfulas the word 〝cool〞? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1.We know that theword 〝cool〞 has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningC. manydifferent meanings2.In the passage, theword 〝e_press〞 means 〝_______〞.A. seeB. showC. know3.If you are________ something, you may say,〝It’s cool.〞A. interested inB. angryabout C. worriedabout4.The writer takesan e_ample to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worriedabout5.In the passage, thewriter suggests(暗示)thatthe word 〝cool〞___________.A. can be used instead of manywords B. usually meanssomething interestingC. can make your life colorfulC B A A C(六)Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher e_am. After the teacherhanded out the e_am paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected in the papers when the e_am ended.;That test was not only a test ofknowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is,; saidCai Wenguo , the school’s headmaster. The school says no cheating (作弊)happened in the test. Ne_t year, it wants 80% of its e_ams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas.;I was happy and e_cited during the e_ambecause my teachers trusted (信任) me,; said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11.;Schools must trust students a lot notto use invigilators (监考人).But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed, 99said Hua Sha.;I don’ t like having invigilators ine_ams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would gethigher marks without them in the room because I would feel more rela_ed,; Liu Qing_i said.;I think it’s very important to haveinvigilators in e_ams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom inorder when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them,; Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea.But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty andtry to find ways to solve something unusual in e_ams.( ) 1. The passage mainly talksabout ______________.A. how to pass an e_amB.how to make students honestC. whether invigilators are needed in e_ams( ) 2. No. 35 Middle School of Shenyangheld a no-teacher e_am to _________.A. let the students have a good restB. teach the students in a better wayC. help all the students pass the e_amD. find whether the students were honest( ) 3 From what the students havesaid, we know _____________A. invigilators really help them a lotB. not all of them agreewith the headmasterC. something unusual never happens in e_ams( ) 4. What does Hua Sha think aboutno-teacher e_ams?A. It’s a good idea to have no-teacher e_amsbut something must be done first.B. If there are no invigilators, the studentswill certainly get lower marks.C. E_ams without invigilators will never beheld since students are not honest.( ) 5. In the sentence ;Andthey can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens; ;they; refers to (指)_____________.A. studentsB.headmastersC. invigilatorsC B B A C(七)Do you wish you had a magic gourd (葫芦), to help you get everything you want?You may think twice and say ;no; after you watch the planned Disney film ;The Secret of the Magic Gourd;!It’s the first project Disney willco-produce in China. Based on (依据) a famous Chinesetale, the film is e_pected to open ne_t year.In the story, Wang Bao is a livelyand imaginative young boy. He dreams of having something magic to keep him outof trouble at school and in his everyday life.One day, he finds a real MagicGourd. The Gourd helps him realize everything he needs or wants to do. He justhas to think about it! The Gourd adopts (认) Wang as hismaster and answers his every call.The gourd helps Wang catch bigfish when he goes fishing. It fi_es the boys’ models quickly, and always doeshis homework on time. The boy just sits to wait for everything to happen.But he slowly learns his wishescome at a price. When the boy wants to borrow a picture book in the library, the book’s stolen instantly into his schoolbag. When he wishes to get the answers in an e_am, his classmate’s paper flies onto his desk! This time theteacher finds out, and Wang’s in big trouble.The gourd brings chaos (混乱) to Wang’s life, at school and in his neighbourhood. It’s up toWang to find the courage to give up his secret friend.Will he make up his mind? Is ittoo late to return to the way things were? The film will give you the message that working hard to earn things truly matters.1. The article is written to _____.A. warn people not to be lazyB. introduce a moviefor kids C. advertise amagic gourd2. The film teaches us that _____.A. you can succeed without help from othersB. there is magic power in the worldC. one can not succeed without hard work3. What does Wang Bao have to do to make the gourd work for him?A. He has to speak to the gourd.B. He justneeds to imagine what he wantsC. He must give him lots of money..4. The underlined phrase means that Wang Bao _____.A. gets into trouble after the gourd helps himB. can get whatever he wants free of chargeC. has to pay a high price to keep the gourdD. can’t afford to buy such a magic gourd5. According to the passage, what happens to Wang Bao at the end of the movie?A. He gives up the magic gourd.B.He keeps the gourd in his house. C.The article doesn’t say.B C B A C(八)When should you start to buy Christmas presents? Oneweek before the day? Two weeks? Western children start buying presents monthsbefore Christmas Day. As the day comes nearer, children write lists of what presents they want to give and receive.Big shopping streets get crowded from late November. Everyone counts down ;the number of shopping days left until Christmas;. Stores put up coloured lights, and Christmas trees. You will hear Christmas songs like JingleBells in shop after shop. Some stores offer many dolls, stuffed animals (填充动物玩具) and computer games. You can play with them to see if you like them- there are people to show you how things work.People try to get to the shopsearly, to buy presents before they sell out. In the week before Christmas, shops stay open late. Some stores open their doors at 9 am and close them at 9pm, not 9 am until 5.30 pm as normal. It’s very tiring for salespeople!Some people save for months before the holiday, to have enough money to spendon their friends and family.But not everyone goes shopping forChristmas presents. Some people like to make their own gifts and cards.1. Christmas shopping usually starts in _____.A. DecemberB.November C.October2. You may NOT see ____ in stores during the Christmas season.A. computer gamesB.Jack-O-Lanterns C. colouredlights3. People have to go to the shops early because _____.A. the shops close earlier than usualB.the shops open earlier than usualC. there might be a shortage of certain goods4. If you go shopping at 6pm on December 20, you’ll probably _____.A. find a present to buyB. find the shopsclosedC. lose your way home5. The best title for this passage is _____.A. Christmas treesB.Christmas parties C.Shopping for ChristmasA B C A C(九)How can international trade be improved? People frompoor countries will meet with those from richer countries in Hong Kong this week to study the question. The meeting, the Si_th World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Conference (世界贸易组织第六次部长级会议), will be held fromDecember 13 to 18.Poor countries say that the WTO’sinternational trade rules are not fair. The rules allow rich countries, likethe US and those of the EU, to give money, or subsidies (津贴), to their farmers. With the subsidies, farmers are able to selltheir crops at lower prices.As a result, world prices go down.Farmers in poor countries that don’t have subsidies get less money andevenlose their livelihoods.Since China joined the WTO in_, for e_ample, lots of subsidized US cotton (棉花)has been sold in the country. Cotton prices fell from about 6 yuan to less than3 yuan per kg in _ and _.Every year, rich countries supporttheir farmers with more than US$300 billion. During the coming Hong Kong meeting, poorer nations will ask the rich nations to get rid of the subsidies.Zhang _iangchen, a senior officialfrom China’s Ministry of Commerce (商务部), said Chinabelieves that rich countries should end their subsidies by _.1. What problem will the Hong Kong meeting try to solve?A. Air pollution.B. International trade.C. Agricultural modernization.2. Who might the meeting benefit (有利于)?A. Farmers in rich countries.B. Only farmers in China.C. Farmers in poorercountries..3. Why are the WTO’s international trade rules considered unfair?A. Because they allow rich countries to support their farmers and thus bring down the prices of agricultural products.B. Because they don’t allow poor countries to give money to their farmers.C. Because they set low prices for agricultural products all over the world.4. According to the official, China believes _____.A. rich countries will never stop supporting their farmersB. rich countries should stop giving money to their farmers in a few yearsC. rich countries don’t need to stop supporting their farmers5. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. farmers in poorer countries are losing money .B. international rules are never fair for poor countriesC. there’s too much cotton in the world nowB C A B A(十)First published in 1888, ;A LittlePrincess; is still an enduring (持久的) classic. Today,the story of eight-year-old Sara Crewe continues to charm (具有吸引力) and entertain (使娱乐) readers.Sara finds herself lonely and friendless at Miss Minchin’s School for YoungLadies in 19th century London. She is sent to the school when her wealthy father, Captain Crewe, has to return to India.At first, some people feel jealous(嫉妒) of the rich young woman, then she begins to makefriends. Her new friends call her Princess Sara. They come to her beautiful room to hear Sara tell them stories.But Miss Minchin, who owns theschool, just pretends to like Sara. She’s nice to Sara only because of Sara’sfather’s money.In faraway India, Sara’s fatherputs his money in a diamond mine (钻石矿) and loses itall. Then he dies. Sara is left alone in the world and penniless. Miss Minchinturns bad. She moves Sara to an ugly attic (阁楼) roomand makes her work hard every day.What will become of Sara? The bookwill tell you. Also look for other books like ;Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde; and ;Dracula; in the ;Bullseyes step into Classics; series.1. This passage is a(n) _____.A. news reportB. book reviewC.advertisement2. Sara’s father works _____.A. in a factoryB. in a bankC.in the army3. Miss Minchin is nice to Sara at the beginning because _____.A. she really likes herB. she wants her father’smoneyC. she has a warm heart4. What makes Miss Minchin change her attitude (态度)towards Sara?A. The death of Sara’s father.B. The loneliness of Sara.C. Thebeauty of Sara.6. It can be inferred from the story that _____.A. Sara’s mother is not with herB. Sara likes cooking for her friendsC. Sara’s father is too careless.B C B A D(十一)The Chinese table tennis team began to makeanother start on Sunday. The world championships(锦标赛) opened in Shanghai and China wants to win everything.The competition is held every two years andruns until May 6. At the championship in _, China took all the titles in Osaka, Japan. But it lost the men’s single s at the ne_t championship in Paris.More disappointment(失望) followed at the _ OlympicGames: South Korean(韩国人) Ryu Seung Min beat China’s Wang Hao in the men’s singles final.So this time the Chinese table tennis teammakes up their minds to get this title again. Cai Zhenhua, head of the Table tennis and Badminton Administration Center(乒羽管理中心), has set China’s goal: 〝We must win back the men’s single titles at any cost.〞World No.1 Wang Liqin is widely e_pected totake the event. Wang, from Shanghai, first won in _.China will face little challenge in winningthe women’s singles and doubles, men’s doubles and mi_ed(混合)doubles titles this time again.There will be 574 players from 140 countries.That’s a record for the worldchampionships( ) 1. The table tennis championshipwas held in the years e_cept ________.A. 2000B._ C. _( ) 2. China won the men’s singles at __________.A. the championship in _B. thechampionship in _C. the _ Olympic Games( ) 3. What does all the titlesmean?A. Took part in all the games at thechampionshipB. Won the women’s singles and doubles, men’s singles and doubles and mi_ed doublesC. Took all the players of the Chinese tabletennis team there( ) 4. The championship in _ washeld in ________.A. JapanB. ChinaC. France( ) 5. China will face greatchallenge in _________ this time.A. the men’s titlesB. themi_ed doubles C. the men’s doublesAABCA(十二)Salesman: $73.7,please.RECEIPTRobert: What? Showme the receipt(收据).THE CHEAP HOUSE6/22/_ 6:17 PMQty. Item Price1 shirt $ 27.003 bag $ 3.00 each1 jacket $ 31.50Subtotal $ 67.50Ta_ $ 5.57Total $ 73.07Salesman: Here itis.Robert: Look. Theprice on this jacket is$ 20.50. But this receipt says $ 31.50.Salesman: You areright. The receiptis wrong.Robert: And what isthe $ 5.57 for?Salesman: That’s for ta_(税).( )1. Do you believe what thesalesman said?A. He is not telling a lie.B. He is telling a lie.C. It’s hard to say.( )2. When did Robert do shopping?A. At noonB. At nightC. On June 22nd( )3. How much is the jacket?A. $ 12B.$20.50 C. $ 31.50( )4. Where did Robert buy all thesethings?A. School StoreB. Cheap HouseC. Hualian Store( )5. In fact, how much shouldRobert pay at last?A. $ 53.07B. $62.07C. $ 73.07CCBBB(十三)Venice is the 〝Queen〞 of the Adriatic Sea (亚得里亚海). Every year thousands of peoplefrom all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city. Do you know why theylike to go there for a visit?Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite differentfrom other cities in the world. There aren’t any roads or streets in the city, so therearen’t any cars or buses. Thereare many canals in the city. There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals. People move up and down the canals in boats to goto work, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water isgoing up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover thecity. The Venetians(威尼斯人) love their city and want to stay there. Sothey want to save Venice form the sea. They do not want to leave. How can theysave Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea. Thegate will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.( )1. From this passage weknow Venice is _________.A. a very beautiful country of the Adriatic SeaB. the most important city in ItalyC. a very important and beautiful place of theAdriatic Sea( )2. People from all parts ofthe world go to visit Venice because__________.A. there are 177 canals in the cityB. there are a lot of kinds of boats on thecanalsC. it is not only beautiful but also quitedifferent from other cities( )3. The Venetians usually goto work or visit their friends________.A. by busB. in boatsC.in cars( )4. Year by year theAdriatic Sea ______ and Venice_______.A. is rising; is sinkingB.is going down; is going upC.will go up; will go down( )5. Because the Adriatic Seawill cover Venice, the Venetians____.A. want to stay there until the water covers thecityB. have to leave Venice in 2040C. will try to do something to save their cityC CB A C(十四)China has three economic areas(经济特区): eastern China, central China and western China. Shann_i, Gansu, Qinghai, _injiang, Ning_ia, Sichuan, Chongqing,Yunna, Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It comers 5,385,700 square kilometers,making up 56.4% of Chinese land and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% ofChina’s population.The western area is rich in mineral (矿区) and energy resources (能源) (water, coal, sun energy and wind power). It also has largegrassland, ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to manyanimals and plants, and it gives us with important medicine resources.The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the westernarea. Jiang Zemin said, 〝Without development of the western area, how can we build the wholecountry, and how can China become an economic power?〞Since 1949, when the People’s Republic of China was founded, it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a base for economic development and use its rich resources todevelop economic power.( )1. Western China is one ofthe _____ areas in China.A. industrial (工业的)B. EconomicC. political ( )2. What’s the population of the western China?A. 230,000,000B. 5,385,700C.352,000,000( )3.What’s waiting to be developed in western China?A. Water andcoal.B. Animal and plants.C. Ice and snowresources.( )4. Why did the Chineseleader decide to develop the western area?A. There is no reason just because we want.B. Because we want to increase the economicpower of China.C. Because the western has many kinds of mineraland energy.( )5. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Three economic areasB. The population of western ChinaC. The importance of developing western China BA CBC。
2023年新目标九年级英语阅读练习题及答案
2023年新目标九年级英语阅读练习题及答案Passage 1Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Everyone has different sleeping habits, and these habits can affect a person's health and well-being. It is recommended that teenagers get 8-10 hours of sleep per night to help with their physical and mental development. However, many teenagers struggle to get enough sleep due to various reasons.1. According to the passage, how many hours of sleep do teenagers need per night?Answer: Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night.2. Why do many teenagers struggle to get enough sleep?Answer: Many teenagers struggle to get enough sleep due to various reasons.Passage 2Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Exercise is an important part of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Regular physical activity improves cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles and bones, and helps to manage weight. It is recommended that individuals engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.3. What are some benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?Answer: Some benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage include improved cardiovascular health, strengthened muscles and bones, and weight management.4. How many minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week is recommended?Answer: It is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.Passage 3Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Climate change is a pressing global issue that requires immediate attention. The rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are all indicators of the changing climate. It is important for individuals, communities, and governments to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment.5. What is a pressing global issue mentioned in the passage?Answer: Climate change is a pressing global issue mentioned in the passage.6. What are some indicators of the changing climate mentioned in the passage?Answer: Some indicators of the changing climate mentioned in the passage include rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events.。
2023年新目标九年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案
2023年新目标九年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解一：It is important for students to develop good study habits. Here is some advice on how to study effectively.1. Set a regular study schedule: Establish a fixed time each day for studying. This will help you develop a routine and make studying a habit.2. Create a suitable study environment: Find a quiet place to study where you can concentrate. Make sure you have all the necessary materials within reach.3. Take breaks: Studying for long periods of time without breaks can be counterproductive. Take short breaks every hour or so to rest your mind and recharge.4. Use active learning techniques: Instead of passively reading or copying notes, engage actively with the material. This can include summarizing key points, generating questions, or teaching the content to someone else.5. Practice regular review: Regularly review and revise the material you have learned. This will help reinforce the information in your memory.6. Seek help when needed: Don't hesitate to ask for help if you are struggling with a concept or subject. Reach out to your teachers or classmates for clarification and support.答案：1. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To explain the importance of good study habits.B. To provide advice on how to develop good study habits.C. To discuss the benefits of active learning techniques.D. To encourage students to seek help when needed.答案：B. 提供如何养成良好学习习惯的建议。
新目标九年级全一册英语阅读理解训练
九年级英语阅读理解专题一：文化类第一篇Are you an eatinglover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foodsNoodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.( )1. A Bite of China is ________．A. a magazineB. a newspaperC. a filmD. a TV program( )2. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ________ on their birthdays.A. eggsB. noodlesC. fishD. cakes( )3. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________．A. it is served last at a partyB. it is pointed to the valued guestC. it sounds like the word yu in ChineseD. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it( )4. ________ in the Dragon Boat Festival make(s) us think of Qu Yuan.A. ZongziB. MeatC. PeanutsD. Dumplings( )5. The article mainly talks about ________．A. Chinese foodB. Chinese historyC. Chinese festivalsD. Chinese language第二篇In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a nonsmoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke？” But, don't be surprised if they say, “No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.( )1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the________ in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most different( )2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often________．A. buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea( )3. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.( )4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to( )5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guests' way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.第三篇By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got more than 1,400 million yuan in ticket sales.It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first shows in the film got such great success. What’s more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting s kills by making this film.The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problem s. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.Goodbye, Mr. Loser was the first movie ma de by Happy Mahua Pictures. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time-Lost in Hong Kong.( )1.Goodbye, Mr. Loser had got over ______ yuan by November 30, 2015.A. 140,000,000B. 14,000,000C. 1,400,000,000D. 14,000,000,000( )2.At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of ______.A. the familyB. the filmC. the companyD. the chance( )3.Goodbye Mr. Loser was amazing because ________.A. it was a comedyB. it was a successful film with common actorsC. it was on show during National Day in 2015D. it was the first film made by Happy Mahua Pictures.( )4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Goodbye, Mr. Loser?A. It came out at the end of September in 2015.B. It tells about a common middle-aged man.C. It made its film company famous overnight.D. It was more popular than Lost in Hong Kong.( )5.The passage mainly talks about _________.A. a popular movieB. a poor loserC. a great manD. a film company第四篇While many women are busy with planning their bridal showers (新娘送礼会), a baby shower usually comes as a complete surprise. A baby shower is a party where a pregnant (怀孕的) woman is“showered” with gifts and good wishes. A baby shower is usually given by a close female friend or a relative of the mother-to-be. Sometimes coworkers of a pregnant person will also hold a baby shower for her.The baby shower is usually given when the mother-to-be is between 6 and 9 months pregnant. Predicting the date of a baby’s birth isn’t always exact. Sometimes a baby shower can also happen after the baby is born. A baby shower can be held in s omeone’s home or outside, like in a restaurant or a catering hall. Traditionally only women are invited to a baby shower. However, more and more baby showers are also including the father-to-be.Like a bridal shower, a mother-to-be will register (登记) a wish list of things she wants at one or several stores . This list usually includes things the mother wants for her baby like clothes, diapers and even furniture. This way friends and family members can go to the stores and buy something from the list. Registering helps make sure that there aren’t repeat items, like 30 bottles when a new mom on ly needed 15.At a baby shower, people can give cards with wishes for the new baby and mom. Most of these cards also include money or gift cards to help the mom-to-be buy whatever else she needs for the baby. Sometimes there are games as well. In one game everyone guesses the date of the baby. Another game lets people taste baby food and guess the flavor.( )1.The underlined word “Predicting” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.A. 祝贺B. 预测C. 错过D. 记得( )2.Who was only invited to a baby shower traditionally?A. Men.B. Children.C. Women.D. Pregnant women.( )3.Why does a mother-to-be register a wish list of things?A. To prevent others from buying the repeat items.B. To remind herself to buy some items for the party.C. To remember to buy the necessary things for her friends.D. To invite friends or family members to the baby shower.( )4.What can friends and family members do at a baby shower?A. Play games.B. Get some money and gifts.C. Feed the baby.D. Register a wish list of things.( )5.According to the passage, we know that ______.A. the baby shower only happens at homeB. the baby shower never takes place after the baby is bornC. people have baby showers instead of bridal showers nowD. people hold the baby shower to send wishes to the mother-to-be第五篇Seattle, Washington, may be called “Rain City”but its snow makes it famous. On January 12,2013,Seattle residents(居民)set the Guinness World Record for the largest snowball fight. More than 5,800 people showed up to throw snowballs at one another at the Seattle Center.It didn’t snow in Seattle on that day, but there was snow in a small corner of the city—enough to make a lot of kids’ dreams come true. Trucks transported 34 loads of snow from Snoquahnie Pass to the Seattle Center. It took 162,000 pounds of snow to build the winter wonderland.The event, which was called “Snow Day”,was organized by Seattle businessman Neil Bergquist, also the fundraiser(筹资者)for the Boys and Girls Clubs of King County. He spent three months organizing the playful activity. He wanted to raise money for kids “by remembering what it was like to feel like a kid.”Although people in Seattle weren’t used to snow, they succeeded in getting enough people to come out and play. About 6,000 tickets were sold online and there were 130 judges for the official snowball fight.A Guinness official said there were 5,834 people taking part in the activity. Seattle beat the earlier world record of about 5,400 at a 2010 snowball fight in South Korea.“We had a lot of fun, set a Guinness record, raised some money for kids, and everyone had a chance to act like a kid for a day,”Bergquist said.( )1.The largest snowball fight on January 12,2013 was held______ .A.at the Seattle CenterB.in Snoquahnie PassC.in South KoreaD.in Washington DC( )2.It took _______ pounds of snow to build the winter wonderland.A.5,800B.162,000C.6,000D.5,400( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Bergquist spent two months organizing the snowball fight activity.B. Bergquist is an official of the Guinness World Record.C. There were 400 judges for the official snowball fight.D. It didn’t snow in Seattle on that day when the snowball fight was held.( )4.From the passage, we can infer that__________ .A. there is a lot of rain in SeattleB. people in Seattle don’t like throwing snowballsC. adults were more interested in joining the snowball fight than kidsD. the first Guinness World Record for the snowball fight was set in London[来源:学.科.网] ( )5.Bergquist’swords tell us that _________ on “ Snow Day”.A. many people got hurtB. people got a lot of moneyC. people enjoyed themselvesD. every adult played with a child专题二节假日生活第一篇Interesting festivals in the worldrace where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross thefinish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning man — The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takesplace in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a largesculpture of a man.Pouring water — ThailandThe Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai peoplerun after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons whyforeigners travel to the beautiful land.( )1. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.( )5. The passage is most probably taken from ________.A. a tour guideB. a science reportC. a story bookD. a fashion magazine第二篇As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park，safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions，you can have a safe，exiting，and happy time in it.Driving•Be careful with the speed limit in the park，and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads，especially at night.•Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take pictures—do not stop on roadways.•Take more than enough water，food，and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down，stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.Fire•Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the Park.•Pay more attention when smoking.Wildlife•Never feed wildlife.•Watch your children closely.•If you meet a tiger or a lion，back away. If you think it may attack you，wave your arms，throw stones，and shout but never run.•Poisonous(有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight(手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.( )1. From the passage we can know that ________ in Big Bend National Park.A. lions won's attack touristsB. there is danger for touristsC. snakes are active during winterD. you can't find monkeys or rabbits( )2. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park，you can ________.A. stay with it waiting for helpB. make a fire with woodC. walk through the forestD. go and find someone to fix it( )3. If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park，you can ________.A. run away quicklyB. let children play with themC. throw stones at themD. use a flashlight to scare them away( )4. According to the passage，you might ________ in Big Bend National Park.A. drive as fast as you canB. take sleeping bags with youC. give food to wild animalsD. walk around in bushes in summer( )5. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.C. Big Bend National Park's safety instructions.D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.第三篇The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival，Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival Couplets(春联)，greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival，people hang out，wearing new clothes. Nowadays，children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a goodThey usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.( )1. According to Paragraph 1，children can get red pockets from their ________ on the first day of the Spring Festival.A. friendsB. parents and relativesC. teachersD. classmates ( )2. Which activity is not mentioned(提到) in Paragraph 1?A. Hold a New Year party.B. Hang out，wearing new clothes.C. Visit relatives and friends.D. Paste Spring Festival Couplets.( )3. The underlined word “fireworks”in the second paragraph means “________”Chinese.A. 火炉工B. 消防员C. 烟花表演D. 畅销书( )4. Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?第四篇During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days，they made more than 1,500 yuan.Among them，the oldest is 21 years old，while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.“Compared to traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are，”said Dalin,18，to the City Morning Post. Dalin，a senior high graduate，and her 12yearold brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位). To lower the cost，they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.At about 6：30 am，they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers. After several days，they got some experience，too.For example，it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy，they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home，they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.“We are tired，” said Dalin. “But we gained a lot.”( )1. In the writer's opinion，the 12 students' action was ________.A. popularB. encouragingC. strangeD. embarrassing( )2. The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to ________.A. show how able they wereB. have less hardship of lifeC. learn how hard their parents workD. prepare for their future travelingD. the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes( )5. The best title of the story should be “________”．A. Summer CoursesB. Family BusinessC. Students Learn from BargainsD. Cousins Work with Vegetables第五篇In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday. This means it's a nonworking day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin(起源) of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed bythe poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.( )1. If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on ________．A. December 25thB. December 26thC. December 27thD. December 28th( )2. Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to ________．A. save the poorB. pay for the priestC. discover new landD. pray for sailing safety( )3. What does the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean?A. 密封B. 悬挂C. 归还D. 传递( )4. The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT ________．A. offering gifts to the poorB. supporting families in needC. spending time with familyD. giving money to aid Food Banks( )5. The purpose of the passage is ________．A. to praise the kindness of priestsB. to introduce the origins of Boxing DayC. to call on people to help the poorD. to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day 专题三健康类第一篇At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers andhand warmers."It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhao Yun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country."The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it."I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.( )1．From Paragraph l, we know that the students will get a coupon .A. when they eat school foodB. after they exchange giftsC. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste( )2．The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 动力B. 机会C. 试验D. 条件( )3．The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.A. students get a good educationB. schools offer small giftsC. students waste too much foodD. school food is more delicious( )4．The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .A. improve the school food standardB. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC. receive attention from the societyD. further improve the service in universities( )5．The best title for this passage may be _______.A. Enjoy Your Food!B. Reduce Waste on CampusC. Meals in Universities.D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus第二篇Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others’healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.( )1．The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7( )2．Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream( )3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.( )4．The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C.储存D. 循环( )5．The passage mainly tells us .A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eat第三篇Held on the second Wednesday of March each year , No Smoking Day helps people across the UK who want to stop smoking. The activity encourages and helps smokers to give up, and publicizes(宣传) the many sources of help offered to people. Each year over a million smokers take part in the day, while about 40,000 actually give up smoking.The much-publicized effects of smoking include increased risk (风险) of heart disease, lung cancer and asthma. However, smoking also causes dull skin and wrinkles. The reduced amount of oxygen getting to the skin accelerates (加速)aging, and makes the skin look sallow (病黄色的). And while many smokers believe that cigarettes help them to cope with stress (对付压力), scientific research has shown that worry levels actually go down after giving up smoking.Set a date and time to stop, and keep to it .Talk to your doctor about whether any kind of medicines might suit you.Find out if there is a stop-smoking health center near you .Try to get the help of your friends and family.Keep away from situation in which you used to reach for cigarette. If you need to, use nicotine patches (尼古丁戒烟贴片) or gum.NHS Stop-smoking Centers are all over the UK, providing free services. They have specially trained employees who can advise you on the best way to stop smoking. There are also a number of free national helpline in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, where expert counselors can discuss with you how to give up smoking step by step.( )1．How many people don’t give up smoking among those who take part in No Smoking Day ever y year according to the passage?A. About 1,000,000.B. About 40,000.C. About 960,000.D. About 1,040,000.( )2．According to the passage, place the following titles in the correct orders.A. What are the health risks of smoking?B.A few tips on giving up smoking:C. What is No Smoking Day?D. What help is offered for giving up smoking?A. a; b; c; dB. b; a; d; cC. d; a; b; cD. c; a; b; d( )3．Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A. No Smoking Day is held on the second Wednesday on March.B. Smoking can make skin look dull.C. If you give up smoking, your worry levels will increase.D. You can get treatment in NHS Stop-smoking Centers for free.( )4．The underline word “counselors” in the last paragraph probably means _______.A. nursesB. advisersC. employeesD. doctors( )5．How many tips on giving up smoking are mentioned in the passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six第四篇Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this。
新目标中考英语阅读训练.doc
完型和阅读完形填空1.Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 1 with patience(耐心)．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 2 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 3 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 4 you do is much easier．Or join someone 5 some activity．Many people are 6 when talking to new people. 7 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit 8 about the unknown．Most of fears about dealing 9 new people come from doubts about 10 ．We imagine other people are 11 us---finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 12 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable(舒适的)．Try to act self-confident(自信) even 13 you don’t feel that way when you 14 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look 15 at other people and smile．If you see someone you’d like to 16 , say something．Don’t wait for 17 person to start a conversation(交谈)．Just meeting someone 18 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person．19 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．They take time and effort to develop．And there are things that keep a new friendship from 20 ．1.A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races2.A．take B．make C．do D．carry3.A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you4.A．as B．that C．which D．what5.A．with B．in C．on D．to6.A．nervous B．excited C．pressed D．worried7.A．At B．For C．In D．After8.A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky9.A．with B．to C．for D．on10.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves11.A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing12.A．like B．as C．what D．that13.A．when B．if C．as D．what14.A．come B．go C．enter D．step to15.A．upwards B．directly C．bravely D．happily16.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up17.A．other B．the other C．another D．others18.A．old B．young C．new D．little19.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling20.A．growing B．living C．going D．happening完形填空2A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 1 my teacher said again and again that it was important．One day, I happened to 2 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 3 ．As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! Y ou don’t say!” I was 4 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 5 topic．Well, I’d 6 change the topic．So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall?7 the way, have you ever 8 there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will 9 me if I leave China without seeing 10 ．It was great．”I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world．It is a place of 11 ．” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 12 !” I couldn’t13 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 14 ”, he answered, gently surprised．I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?”Hearing this, the Englishman 15 to tears．He began to 16 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’．It is an 17 of surprise．Perhaps you don’t pay attention 18 English idioms．”Then I knew I had made fool of 19 ．Since then I have been more 20 with idioms．1.A.though B.when C.if D.as2.A.look B.meet C.pick up D.find out3.A.walk B.talk C.play D.go4.A.pleased B.angry C.afraid D.surprised5.A.proper B.strange C.safe D.polite6.A.to B.better C.not D.like7.A.On B.In C.All D.By8.A.gone B.visited C.seen D.been9.A.look at B.think of C.send for ugh at10.A.it B.them C.anything D.something11.A.fun B.interest C.business D.mountain12.A.Really B.Good C.You don’ t say D.You are right13.A.be B.help C.think D.do14.A.this B.so C.anything D.me a favorughed B.cried C.moved D.came16.A.explain B.shout C.prove D.say17.A.experience B.expression C.explanation D.example18.A.for B.to C.at D.in19.A.me B.myself C.him D.somebody20.A.helpful B.popular C.careful D.satisfiedAToo many people want to be their friends,but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendship don’t last long.To have a friend,you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you do not tellthe truth,people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest,you may lose friend’s trust.Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you.By sharing them,you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity,and understanding.1.Some friendships don’t last very long because ________.A.here are too many people who want to make friendsB.some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship backC.those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD.they don’t know friendship is something serious2.According to the passage honesty is ___________.A.something countableB.the base of friendshipC.as important as moneyD.more important than anything else3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned(提及) in the passage?A.Always tell your friends the truthB.Sharing your mind with your friends is of great valueC.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problemD.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend4.The best title of this passage is __________.A.Honesty is the Best PolicyB.A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC.How to be FriendD.Three Important Points in LifeBMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.I t’s uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their ideas in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence(自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don’t be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.1.What’s the best topic for the passage?A.How to speak to foreignersB.How to study English wellC.How to organize the idea in EnglishD.Practise speaking English all the time2.Many Chinese students can write English very well,but they cannot speak English freely because_______.A.they seldom meet foreignersB.they seldom practise speaking EnglishC.they had no chance to speak EnglishD.they think it’s enough to master the basic language structure3.So many Chinese students are afraid to speak to foreigners because _________.A.they are afraid they can’t understand foreignersB.they don’t think their English is poorC.they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD.they didn’t like speaking to foreigners4.According to the passenger,which of the following is NOT true?A.We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking.B.If you can write English perfectly,you are able to organize your idea in English.C.If you can write good English composition,you can speak English very well.D.Many Chinese students can’t speak English freely because they are afraid of making mistakes.5.In the last paragraph,the expression “get rid of” means ________.A.throw awayB.set freeC.give upD.do withCThe Origin of WordsAbout three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people.Many of these words are technical words.When there is a new invention of discovery,a new word may be coined(杜撰) after the inventor or scientist.It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their way into the language from the names of people.Lord Sandwich,who lived from 1718-1792,used to sit at the gambling(赌博) table eating bread with meat in between.As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in that way,his friend began to call the bread “sandwich” for ter on the word became part of the English language.The word “boycott”means to refuse to have anything to do with somebody or something.It comes from a man called Captain Boycott.He was a land agent in 1880 and he collected rents and taxes for an English landowner in Ireland.But the Captain was a very harsh(苛刻的) man. He treated his poor tenants (佃户) very badly.His tenants decided not to speak to him at all. Eventually word got back to the landowner and the Captain was removed.The word “boycott” became popular and was used by everyone to mean the kind of treatment that was received by Captain Boycott.1..A few hundred ___________ come from the names of people.A.new inventionsnguagesC.English wordsD.new discoveries2.Lord Sandwich died at the age of ____________.A.96B.90C.92D.743. “Sandwich” is a word coined by ____________.A.Lord SandwichB.the friends of Lord SandwichC.inventorsD.scientists4.Captain Boycott lived in the ___________.A.seventeenth centuryB.eighteenth centuryC.nineteenth centuryD.twentieth century5.The tenants did not like ___________.A.to collect rents and taxesB.the English landownerC.the harsh land agentD.to speakDTwo Short StoriesThursday,September 20,2001Editor’s note:Enjoy Yourself English is a programme telling short stories on China National Radio broadcast from 6:50a.m to 7a.m,Monday through Saturday.Here are two selected scripts(选稿) from next week’s programmes.An American visiting Scotland met an old man with a beautiful sheepdog.The American offered US$50 for the dog,but the old man refused. “I couldn’t part with Jock,” he said. Just then,an English man walked up and made the same offer.The old man agreed,pocketed the money and handed over the dog.The American was very angry. “You told me you would n’t sell the dog!” he cried. “No,no!” said the old man. “I said I couldn’t part with him.England’s not that far away and Jock will be back in two days.But he couldn’t swim the Atlantic(大西洋).”Hartley is afraid of thunder so he went to see a famous doctor. “At your age,it’s silly to be afraid of thunder.Thunder is our friend.Just think of it as a drum roll in the symphony(交响乐) of life ,” said the doctor. “How will that cure my fear?”asked Hartley. “If it doesn’t,”answer the doctor, “do as I do. Cover your ears with a sock,get under the bed and sing Mary Had A Little Lamb loudly.”1.Why didn’t the old man sell the dog to the American?A.Because he didn’t like the American.B.Because he knew the Englishman.C.Because the dog couldn’t find the old man again easilyD.Because the dog liked to go with the Englishman.2.Why did the doctor ask Hartley to sing under the bed loudly?A.Because it was very quiet under the bed.B.Because Hartley was afraid to go out.C.Because Hartley didn’t enjoy singing.D.Because it could train Hartley not to be afraid of the terrible sound.3.What’s the meaning of the words “drum roll”?A.Knock something heavily.B.Make terrible sound under the bed.C.Cannot sing,but want to sing loudly.D.A long deep sound as if a lot of quick blows of drums.4.The editor hopes that ___________.A.you will give Hartley some good adviceB.you will enjoy the programme on the radioC.you like to read the storyD.you will buy the storybook quickly5.From the passage you know you can enjoy the two stories on the radio on ___________.A.September 26,2001B.Octomber 25,2001C.September 22,2001D.Octomber 28,2001ENew rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March.Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks.They will also be kids who don't dye (color) their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam?Don't do it again!That's not something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don't tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.April is Bird-Loving Month in China.Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join!That way,you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.When more people work together,it makes more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Maybe you'll discover Earth II someday.Don't look down on new ideas.Everyone's ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates?Don't let it happen to you.If you have to go home late,you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.But some things on the Internet aren't for kids,so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.You can use the Web for fun or homework.Can't you find any good Web sites for children?Here are some:;;1.The school new rules will help kids by telling them ____________.A.how they can study wellB.what they should do at schoolC.what is right and what is wrongD.how they can protect themselves2.The main idea for the fourth paragraph is about _____________.A.making the team strongerB.working together with othersC.being a good friend to othersD.getting on well with others3.The passage tells us how to ____________.A.be top studentsB.do more at schoolC.care for otherse the InternetFProverbs are quite common in spoken English. We don’t normally put them in a composition or a letter. Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean. Here are a few examples.1) “Once bitten, twice shy.” If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it. Thisproverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs. If you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go the same shop again.2) “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” If I am a hunter, tryin g to catch birds, it is better tocatch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them. Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future.3) “Too many cooks spoil the broth (soup)”. When too many people do something, they get in eachother’s way and do a bad job.4) “To pour oil on troubled waters” is to try to calm things down. Oil is lighter than water. If a ship is introuble at sea, another ship may come to help it. The second ship can send small boats to rescue people. However, it may first pour oil on the sea to make the sea less rough.5) “Don’t be a dog in a manger( 槽)”means“ Don’t be selfish.” In a stable ( 马房), the manger isthe place where the horse’s food is put. Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food. The dog does want to eat the lay in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.6) “He is sitting on the fence” means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan oragainst it. He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.7)“He who pays the piper calls the tune.” A piper is a musician. The man who employs or pays amusician can say what tunes the man will play. Thus this means that if a man provides the money fora plan, he can say how it will be carried out.8)“You can’t get blood out of a stone” means that you cannot get something from a person who has notgot any of the things you want. e. g. you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man.1. Peter has a bicycle which is much too small for him but he does not want to let his younger brotherride on it. His mother is angry and says to him: ______.A. You can’t get blood out of a stoneB. Don’t be a dog in a mangerC. The early bird gets the wormD. To pour oil on troubled waters2. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a quarrel. Their friend, Mr. Brown, want to talk to them. When he came back,he told his wife that he had been trying to help the Smiths by ______.A. pouring oil on troubled watersB. getting blood out of a stoneC. being a dog in a mangerD. sitting on the fence3. Mr. Wang paid for a new school. Some people didn’t like the design of the school but they didn’targue with Mr. Wang because ______.A. he was sitting on the fenceB. once bitten, twice shyC. he who pays the piper calls the tuneD. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush4. Mrs. Lin wanted to buy a new dress. Her husband suggested that she buy it from a shop near theirhome. Mrs. Lin disagreed because she had been cheated by that shop. So she said :“I won’t go there again because ______.”A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB. I am sitting on the fenceC. once bitten, twice shyD. too many cooks spoil the broth5. Mr. Brown had quite a good job in Hong Kong but he thought that if he went to Singapore, he mightget a muc h better job with more money and a larger house. His wife didn’t want him to leave his job in Hong Kong and she reminded him that ______.A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. you can not get blood out of a stoneGFor the first time in Hong Kong’s history，an entertainer（艺人）has been written into middle school textbooks．He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong．Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab（抓住）every opportunity（机会）to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong．When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi driver．These experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s．He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number of popular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》）and “A Better Tomorrow”．Since 1985，he has won many awards including Taiwan’s Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards （香港金像奖）．In 1995，he went to Hollywood．Although he was already in his 40s，he had to learn English.He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds．His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”(卧虎藏龙)，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”1.Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because ＿＿＿＿．A.he plays best in Hong KongB.he keeps on struggling for successC..his experiences are very specialD.he is well thought of2.What can we infer from the passage？A.Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B.Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C.Chow Y un fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．D.Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．3.The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A.introduce Chow’s way to successB.praise Chow for his excellent performanceC.call on people to learn something from ChowD.show why Chow is popularHChinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence(自信).The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.1. Parents in China, according to this passage, _______.A. are too strict with their childrenB. are too rich to educate their childrenC. have some problems in educating their children correctlyD. are too poor to educate their children2. Generally speaking, children’s skills ______.e from their parentsB.have nothing to do with their educationC. may be differentD. have something to do with their marks in the exams3. The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with ______.A. the parents’ ideas of educating their childrenB. the education systemC. children’s skillsD. children’s hobbies4. Doing some cooking at home helps children ______.A. learn how to serve their parentsB. learn how to become strong and fatC. benefit from it and prepare themselves for the futureD. make their parents believe that they are clever5. According to the last paragraph we can conclude that ______.A. broken radios and television sets are usefulB. one’s curiosity may be useful for his later lifeC. an engineer must fix many broken radiosD. a good student should spend much time repairing radios完形:1—5. BACAB 6---10. ADCAD 11—15. CBBCB 16—20. ABCBA完形:1---5. ABBDA 6---10. BDDDA 11---15.BCBBA 16---20. ABBBCA1---4.BBDCB1---5. DBCCA C 1---5.CDBCC D1---5.CDDBAE.BDA F BACCA G. .BBC H. CCACB。
(人教新目标)中考英语总复习九年级全册阅读练习 (成套下载)
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（人教新目标版）中考英语总复习九年级全册阅读练习汇总2021中考（人新）英语九全U1阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
AFor most people, the word “fashion”means “clothes”. But people ask question, “What clothes are fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “she was wearing a fashionable coat. ”“His shirt was really a fashionable color. ”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books.There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will feel that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from hisgrandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion. 1． From this passage we know that “fashion” means ____A. clothesB. nice thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything2．Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Interact.B. Having a family dinner on New Year' s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.3．Today fashions change very quickly because ___.A. People read newspapers every dayB. Radios send information from one country to anotherC. New things that people like are often shown on TVD. People quickly learn what is happening in the world4．“There is money in fashion”in the last sentence meansA. clothes are expensiveB. fashions can help people make big moneyC. fashionable things are all expensiveD. if you are in fashion, you will have money5．Which one is not right in the following statements?A. As time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now.B. In the modem world, fashions change very quickly.C. The word “fashions” doesn' t only means “clothes”.D. Fashions are in many things, but there aren' t fashions in school subjects. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．D【解析】试题分析：“fashion”意思是大多数流行的东西。
人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解及答案 (4)
人教版新目标英语中考阅读理解及答案（4）一、阅读理解。
A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，In Western society，especially in the English﹣speaking world，the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important．Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap yearbefore they go to university．Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school．Although they are worried about their safety，many think that the advantages of independenceand experience are worth the worries．Children are encouraged to be brave，independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends．Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side．This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life．For example，if they have a rich life，they may want to see how people in poor areas live．A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives．A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions，especially when they are unsure about what they want to study．Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university．So anywhere you travel in the world，you will meet young European people exploring the world．So much of the world has been travelled and explored．The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences．Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting．Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand，helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well（井）in a village in Africa．These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of．Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind．37．Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year？DA．Young people want to take a break from studying．B．Young people want to be sure about what to study．C．Parents encourage them to be brave and independent．D．Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life．38．Now a gap year volunteer mightdosomething more valuable like B．A．experiencing different culturesB．helping protect rainforests in BrazilC．making friends with more peopleD．enjoying traditional local food39．By taking a gap year，young people may C．A．stay with their parents all the time B．make money for their further studyC．help change the world for the better D．change the Western mind completely40．The purpose of writing this article is to B．A．show different opinions about gap yearB．offer readers information about gap yearC．discover new ways to take a gap yearD．tell young people when to take a gap year．【考点】社会文化类阅读．【分析】翻译：在西方社会，特别是在讲英语的世界，看年轻人到其他国家和体验生活的机会被认为是重要的．很多年轻人，当他们完成学业，在18岁的时候，上大学以前的这年间隙．当他们完成学业，父母想要自己的孩子长大一点去看看真实的世界是什么样子．虽然他们很担心他们的安全，许多人认为独立和经验优势是值得担忧的．鼓励孩子勇敢，自己或与朋友独立探索世界．年轻人还想体验自由，看看生活是什么样的，另一边的世界是什么样的．另一边或是生活的另一边，例如，如果他们有富有的生活，他们可能希望看到穷人的生活方式．学校的一个空隙年也是年轻人花时间思考自己想做什么的重要机会，有点成长和经验会帮助他们做出重要的职业决策，特别是当他们不确定他们要学习什么时候．另一个去学校的原因是，在未来的几年里，你可以从学习中获得一个休息的机会，所以在世界上任何地方旅行，你都会遇到来自欧洲的年轻人．世界上许多的人已经在旅行和探索．年轻人正在寻找更多值得借鉴的经验．其中一些志愿者工作，为他们所访问的国家做一些事情．许多空隙年志愿者现在花几个月在泰国教学英语，在中国帮助喂养大熊猫或在非洲的建立一个村庄．这些年轻人希望探索世界是一个社会的价值观的表达，他们是世界的一部分，并在这方面的积极的差异是西方精神的重要组成部分．【解答】37．D．根据语境Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school．可知父母鼓励孩子们过自由富足的生活是不对的．故选：D．38．B．A表示不同国家的文化经验；B表示在巴西帮忙保护雨林；C表示和更多的人交朋友；D表示享用当地传统美食．根据语境和汉语意思在巴西帮忙保护雨林属于志愿者活动．故选：B39．C．根据语境The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences．可知在间隙年，年轻人有助于改变世界．故选：C40．B．根据语境Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap yearbefore they go to university．可知文章说的是间隙年的事．故选：B【点评】本题考查的是一篇社会文化类阅读理解，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，再熟悉题干和选项，然后根据语境逐一选出答案．最后在检查一遍，查缺补漏．BAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibitions, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to natural history museums. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special things that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted(开设) by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶) making and stage make-up(舞台化妆) are just two special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and adults alike. They'll keep your child active the wholeday while pushing buttons(按钮), experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in animals and plants, he will probably visit.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a natural history museumD.a hands-on science museum2.Kids can at a Youtheater.A.look at rock collectionsB.see dinosaur modelsC.watch puppet makingD.give performances3.The underline phrase “hands-on science”in the last paragraph means .A.learning science by doing thingsB.science games designed by kidsC.a show of kids' science workD.reading science books4.This passage probably comes from .A.a science textbookB.a museum guideC.a tourist mapD.a news report参考答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.BC阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
新目标九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案
新目标九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案阅读理解。
阅读下面的短文，根据语境，按要求完成下列各题。
There was a woman in Detroit，who had two sons.She was worried about them，especially the younger one，Ben，because he was not doing well in school.Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so slow.The mother decided that she would have to get her sons to do better in school.She told them to go to Detroit Public Library to read a book twice a week and do a report about it for her.One day，in Ben’s class，the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben raised his hand and the teacher let him speak.“Why did Ben raise his hand？”they wondered.“He never said anything，what could he possibly want to say？”Well，Ben not only knew the rock，but also he said a lot about it.He named other rocks in its group and even knew where the teacher had found them.The teacher and the students were surprised.Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports.Ben later became one of the top students in his class.When he finished high school，he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.After Ben had grown up，he learned something more about his mother.She，herself never learned how to read.A）找出文章中用了过去完成时态的句子，并写在下面横线上。
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新目标中考英语阅读训练新目标（g...新目标中考英语阅读训练新目标(go for it)-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载完型和阅读完形填空1.Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it1with patience(耐心)．If you want to meet peopleand make friends, you must be willing to2some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home3．Joining a club or group, talking tothose who like the same things 4you do is much easier．Or join someone5some activity．Many people are6when talking to new people.7all, meeting strangers means seeing theunknown．And it’shuman nature to feel a bit 8about the unknown．Most of fears about dealing 9new people come from doubtsabout10．We imagine other people are11us---finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don’t forget that theymust be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself12you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’llboth feel more comfortable(舒适的)．Try to act self-confident(自信) even13you don’t feel that way when you14a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look15at other people and smile．If you see someone you’d like to16, say something．Don’t wait for17person to start a conversation(交谈)．Just meeting someone18does no t mean that you’ll make friends with that person．19is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．They take time and effort to develop．And there are things that keep a newfriendship from 20．1.A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races2.A．take B．makeC．do D．carry3.A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you4.A．asB．thatC．which D．what5.A．with B．inC．on D．to6.A．nervous B．excited C．pressed D．worried7.A．AtB．For C．InD．After8.A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky9.A．with B．toC．for D．on10.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves11.A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing12.A．like B．asC．what D．that13.A．when B．ifC．asD．what14.A．come B．go C．enter D．step to15.A．upwards B．directly C．bravely D．happily16.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up17.A．other B．the other C．another D．others18.A．old B．young C．new D．little19.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling20.A．growing B．living C．goingD．happening完形填空2A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms,1 my teacher said again and again that it was important．One day, I happened to 2 an Englishman, on the road, and soonwe began to 3．As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shookhis head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was4 , I thought, perhaps this is not a5 topic．Well, I’d6 change the topic．So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk aboutthe Great Wall?7the way, have you ever 8there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will 9 me if I leaveChina without seeing 10 ．It was great．” I said, “Th e Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world．It is a place of 11 ．” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 12 !”I couldn’t 13 asking,“Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do14 ”, he answered, gentlysurprised．I s aid, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’?”Hearing this, the Englishman 15 to tears．He began to 16, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’．It is an 17 of surprise．Perhaps you don’t pay attention 18 English idioms．”Then I knew I had made fool of 19 ．Since then I have been more 20 with idioms．1.A.though B.when C.ifD.as2.A.look B.meetC.pickup D.findout3.A.walk B.talkC.playD.go4.A.pleased B.angryC.afraidD.surprised5.A.proper B.strangeC.safeD.polite6.A.to B.betterC.notD.like7.A.On B.InC.AllD.By8.A.gone B.visitedC.seenD.been9.A.look at B.thinkof C.send for/doc/7e17026040.html,ughat10.A.it B.themC.anythingD.something11.A.fun B.interestC.businessD.mountain12.A.Really B.GoodC.Youdon’ t say D.You are right13.A.be B.helpC.thinkD.do14.A.this B.soC.anythingD.me a favor/doc/7e17026040.html,ughed B.criedC.movedD.came16.A.explain B.shoutC.proveD.say17.A.experience B.expressionC.explanationD.example18.A.for B.toC.atD.in19.A.me B.myselfC.himD.somebody20.A.helpful B.popularC.carefulD.satisfiedAToo many people want to be their friends,but they don’t give friendshipback.That is why some friendship don’t last long.To have a friend,you mustlearn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trustone another.If you do not tell the truth,people usually find out.If a friendfinds out that you haven’t been honest,you may lose friend’s trust.Good friends always count on one another tospeak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.You do nothave to give your lunch money or your clothes.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling.These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell yourfriend what is important to you.By sharing them,you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with aproblem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.Soto be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself inyour friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships havethree things in common.If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity,and understanding.1.Some friendships don’t last very longbecause ________.A.here are too many people who want tomake friendsB.some people receive friendship but don’tgive friendship backC.those who give others friendshipreceive friendship from othersD.the y don’t know friendship is somethingserious2.According to the passage honesty is___________.A.something countableB.thebase of friendshipC.as important as moneyD.moreimportant than anything else3.Which of the following isn’t mentioned(提及) in the passage?A.Always tell your friends the truthB.Sharing your mind with your friends isof great valueC.Discussing your problems with yourfriend often helps to solve the problemD.A friend who gives you his lunch moneyis a true friend4.The best title of this passage is__________.A.Honesty is the Best PolicyB.A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC.How to be FriendD.Three Important Points in LifeBMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than tenyears are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feeluneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.It’s uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English canwrite English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their ideas in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence(自信).Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don’t be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistakeyou make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.1.What’s the best topic fo r the passage?A.How to speak to foreignersB.How to study English wellC.How to organize the idea in EnglishD.Practise speaking English all the time2.Many Chinese students can write English very well,butthey cannot speak English freely because_______.A.they seldom meet foreignersB.they seldom practise speaking EnglishC.they had no chance to speak EnglishD.they think it’s enough to master the basic language structure3.So many Chinese students are afraid tospeak to foreigners because _________.A.th ey are afraid they can’t understand foreignersB.they don’t think their English is poorC.they worry about making mistakes in their speakingD.they didn’t like speaking to foreigners4.According to the passenger,which of thefollowing is NOT true?A.We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking.B.If you can write English perfectly,you are able to organize youridea in English.C.If you can write good English composition,you can speak Englishvery well.D.Many Chinesestudents can’t speak English fre ely because they are afraid of making mistakes.5.In the last paragraph,the expression “getrid of” means ________.A.throw awayB.setfree C.give upD.dowithCThe Origin of WordsAbout three hundred words in the English language come from the names of people.Many of these words are technical words.When there is a new invention ofdiscovery,a new word may be coined(杜撰) after the inventor or scientist.It is interesting to observe how many common words have found their wayinto the language from the names of people.LordSandwich,who lived from1718-1792,used to sit at the gambling(赌博) table eating bread with meat in between.As the Lord was the only one among his friends who ate bread in that way,his friend began to call thebread “sandwich” for /doc/7e17026040.html,ter on the word became part of the Englishlanguage.The word “boycott” means to refuse to have anything to do with somebodyor something.It comes from a man called Captain Boycott.He was a land agent in1880 and he collected rents and taxes for an English landowner in Ireland.But theCaptain was a very harsh(苛刻的) man. He treated his poor tenants (佃户) very badly.His tenants decided not to speak to him at all.Eventually word got back to the landowner and the Captain was removed.The word “boycott”became popular and was used by everyone to mean the kind of treatment that was received by Captain Boycott.1..A few hundred ___________ come from thenames of people.A.new inventions/doc/7e17026040.html,nguagesC.Englishwords D.newdiscoveries2.Lord Sandwich died at the age of____________.A.96B.90C.92D.743. “Sandwich” is a word coined by____________.A.Lord SandwichB.thefriends of Lord SandwichC.inventorsD.scientists4.Captain Boycott lived in the ___________.A.seventeenthcentury B.eighteenthcenturyC.nineteenth centuryD.twentieth century5.The tenants did not like ___________.A.to collect rents and taxesB.the English landownerC.the harsh land agentD.to speakDTwo Short StoriesThursday,September20,2001Editor’s note:Enjoy Yourself English is a programme telling shortstories on China National Radio broadcast from 6:50a.m to7a.m,Monday through Saturday.Here are two selected scripts(选稿) from next week’s programmes.An American visiting Scotland met an old man with a beautifulsheepdog.The American offered US$50 for the dog,but the old man refused. “I couldn’t part with Jock,” he said. Just then,an English man walked up and made the same offer.The old man agreed,pocketed the money and handed over the dog.The American was very angry. “You told me you wouldn’t sell the dog!” he cried. “No,no!”said the old man. “I said I couldn’t part with him.England’s not that far away and Jock will be back in two days.But he couldn’t swim the Atlantic(大西洋).”Hartley is afraid of thunder so he went to see a famous doctor. “At yourage,it’s silly to be afraid of thunder.Thunder is our friend.Just think of itas a drum roll in the symphony(交响乐) of life ,” said the doctor. “How will that cure my fear?” asked Hartley.“If it doesn’t,” answer the doctor, “do as I do. Cover your ears with asock,get under the bed and sing Mary Had A Little Lamb loudly.”1.Why didn’t the old man sell the dog to theAmerican?A.Because hedidn’t like the American.B.Because heknew the Englishman.C.Because the dog couldn’t find the oldman again easilyD.Because the dog liked to go with the Englishman.2.Why did the doctor ask Hartley to sing under the bed loudly?A.Because it was very quiet under thebed.B.Because Hartley was afraid to go out.C.B ecause Hartley didn’t enjoy singing.D.Because it could train Hartley not tobe afraid of the terrible sound.3.What’s the meaning of the words “drum roll”?A.Knock something heavily.B.Make terrible sound under thebed.C.Cannot sing,but want to singloudly. D.A long deep sound as if alot of quick blows of drums.4.The editor hopes that ___________.A.you will give Hartley some good adviceB.you will enjoy the programme on theradioC.you like to read the storyD.you will buy the storybook quickly5.From the passage you know you can enjoy the two stories on the radio on ___________.A.September 26,2001B.Octomber 25,2001C.September 22,2001D.Octomber 28,2001ENew rules andbehavior standards for middle school students came out in March.Middle schoolis going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks.They will also be kids who don't dye (color) their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth.Haveyou ever copied someone else's work on an exam?Don't do it again!That's not something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don't tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school.Good studentslove animals and care for other people.April is Bird-Loving Month in China.Isyour school doing anything to celebrate? You should join!That way,you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.When more people work together,it makes more fun for everyone.Have you everquarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thoughtthat people could live on the moon?Maybe you'll discover Earth II someday.Don't look down on new ideas.Everyone's ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself.Hassomeone ever taken money from one of your classmates?Don't let it happen to you.If you have to go home late,you should let your parents know.Use theInternet carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your studies.Butsome things on the Internet aren't for kids,so try to look at Web pages thatare good for you.You can use the Web for fun or homework.Can't you find any good Web sites for children?Here are some:/doc/7e17026040.html,;/d oc/7e17026040.html,;/doc/7e17026040.html,1.The school new rules will help kids by telling them____________.A.how they can studywell B.whatthey should do at schoolC.what is right andwhat is wrong D.howthey can protect themselves2.The main idea for the fourth paragraph is about _____________.A.making the teamstronger B.workingtogether with othersC.being a good friendto others D.gettingon well with others3.The passage tells us how to ____________.A.be top studentsB.domore at schoolC.care for others/doc/7e17026040.html,ethe InternetFProverbs are quite common in spoken English.We don’t normally put them in a composition or a letter. Sometimes it ishelpful if you know what common proverbs mean. Here area few examples.1)“Once bitten, twiceshy.” If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it.This proverb is also used to apply to many things and not only to dogs. If youhave been cheated at a shop, you will not go the same shop again.2) “A bird in the hand is worthtwo in the bush.” If I am a hunter, trying to catch birds, it is better tocatch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them. Thus thismeans that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able toget something bigger in future.3) “Too many cooks spoil the broth(soup)”. When too many people do something, they get ineach other’s way and doa bad job.4) “To pour oil on troubledwaters” is to try to calm things down. Oil is lighter than water. If a ship isin trouble at sea, another ship may come to help it. The second ship can sendsmall boats to rescue people. However, it may first pour oil on the sea to makethe sea less rough.5) “Don’t be a dog in a manger( 槽)”means“ Don’t be selfish.” In a stable ( 马房), the manger is the place where the horse’sfood is put. Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horsecomes to get its food. The dog does want to eat the lay in the manger but itwill not let the horse eat it.6) “He is sitting on the fence” meansthat somebody will not say whether he is in favor of a plan or against it. Heis sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.7)“Hewho pays the piper calls the tune.” A piper is a musician. The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play. Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out.8)“Youcan’t get blood out of a stone” means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want. e. g. you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man.1. Peter has a bicycle which is much toosmall for him but he does not want to let his younger brother ride on it. His mother is angry and says to him: ______.A. You can’t get blood out of astone B.Don’t be a dog in a mangerC. The early bird gets thewormD.To pour oil on troubled waters2. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a quarrel. Theirfriend, Mr. Brown, want to talk to them. When he came back, he told his wife that he had been trying to help the Smiths by ______.A. pouring oil on troubled watersB.getting blood out of a stoneC. being a dog in a mangerD.sitting on the fence3. Mr. Wang paid for a new school. Somepeople didn’t like the design of the school but they didn’t argue with Mr. Wangbecause ______.A. he was sitting on the fenceB.once bitten, twice shyC. he who pays the piper calls the tuneD. abird in the hand is worth two in the bush4. Mrs. Lin wanted to buy a new dress. Herhusband suggested that she buy it from a shop near their home. Mrs. Lindisagreed because she had been cheated by that shop. So she said :“I won’t gothere again because ______.”A. a bird in the hand is worth two in thebush B.I am sitting on the fenceC. once bitten, twice shyD.too many cooks spoil the broth5. Mr. Brown had quite a good job in HongKong but he thought that if he went to Singapore, he might get a much betterjob with more money and a larger house. His wife didn’t want him to leave hisjob in Hong Kong and she reminded him that ______.A. a bird in the hand is worth twoin the bush B.too many cooks spoil the brothC. you can not get blood out of astoneGFor the first time in Hong Kong’shistory，an entertainer（艺人）has been written into middleschool textbooks．He is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong．Yes，heis Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of theirtime and to grab（抓住）every opportunity（机会）to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that myexperiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid ofdifficulties and setbacks（挫折），forthey are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chowhas travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，hewas born into a poor family in Hong Kong．Whenhe was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi driver．These experiences paved the way for him toplay all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s．He was one of the hardest working actors andstarred in a number of popular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》）and “A Better Tomorrow”．Since 1985，hehas won many awards including T aiwan’s Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong FilmAwards （香港金像奖）．In 1995，hewent to Hollywood．Although he was already in his 40s，he had to learn English.He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds．His film，“CrouchingTiger，Hidden Dragon”(卧虎藏龙)，beganto gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，themayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”1.Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because ＿＿＿＿．A.he plays best in Hong KongB.hekeeps on struggling for successC..his experiences are veryspecial D.heis well thought of2.What can we infer from the passage？A.Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B.Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C.Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by sellingcameras rather than by performing．D.Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．3.The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A.introduce Chow’s way tosuccess B.praiseChow for his excellent performanceC.call on people to learn something fromChow D.showwhy Chow is popularHChinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating theirchildren. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to thebest schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They alsowant their children to take extra-course activities where they will eitherlearn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them ahead start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an educationis, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, whatmost parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give theirchildren is usually very cheap.。