倒装句公开课优秀课件
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《倒装句公开课》课件
倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。
《倒装句》课件
《倒装句》PPT课件
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的使用条件与规则 • 倒装句与正常语序的区别与联系 • 倒装句在英语写作中的应用 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
倒装句的定义
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构， 指句子成分的位置与常规语序不 同。
倒装句的分类
根据倒装的成分不同，倒装句可 分为部分倒装和完全倒装两类。
04
倒装句在英语写作中的应用
倒装句在英语写作中的重要性
丰富语言表达
倒装句能够打破常规的语序，使 句子更加生动、形象，增强语倒装句，可以将句子的重点放 在句首或句尾，突出强调某个信息 ，使读者更加关注。
平衡句子结构
在英语写作中，有时为了平衡句子 的结构，可以使用倒装句来调整语 序，使句子更加流畅、自然。
倒装句的分类
部分倒装
部分倒装是指句子中的一部分（如谓 语、表语、宾语等）提前到句首，其 他成分仍保持正常语序。
完全倒装
完全倒装是指整个句子成分全部提前 到句首，通常只包括主语和谓语，有 时还包括宾语等。
倒装句的语法功能
01
02
03
强调
通过改变语序，倒装句可 以突出强调某个句子成分 ，使表达更加鲜明有力。
03
倒装句与正常语序的区别与联系
倒装句与正常语序的区别
语序不同
倒装句的词语顺序与正常语序不同，而正常语序则遵循一定的语法规则和习惯 。
强调重点不同
倒装句可以通过改变语序来强调某个词语或短语，而正常语序则按照固定的顺 序排列，强调的重点相对固定。
倒装句与正常语序的联系
语法规则
倒装句和正常语序都遵循一定的语法规则，这些规则决定了词语的正确排列顺序 。
• 倒装句的定义与分类 • 倒装句的使用条件与规则 • 倒装句与正常语序的区别与联系 • 倒装句在英语写作中的应用 • 练习与巩固
01
倒装句的定义与分类
什么是倒装句
倒装句的定义
倒装句是一种特殊的语法结构， 指句子成分的位置与常规语序不 同。
倒装句的分类
根据倒装的成分不同，倒装句可 分为部分倒装和完全倒装两类。
04
倒装句在英语写作中的应用
倒装句在英语写作中的重要性
丰富语言表达
倒装句能够打破常规的语序，使 句子更加生动、形象，增强语倒装句，可以将句子的重点放 在句首或句尾，突出强调某个信息 ，使读者更加关注。
平衡句子结构
在英语写作中，有时为了平衡句子 的结构，可以使用倒装句来调整语 序，使句子更加流畅、自然。
倒装句的分类
部分倒装
部分倒装是指句子中的一部分（如谓 语、表语、宾语等）提前到句首，其 他成分仍保持正常语序。
完全倒装
完全倒装是指整个句子成分全部提前 到句首，通常只包括主语和谓语，有 时还包括宾语等。
倒装句的语法功能
01
02
03
强调
通过改变语序，倒装句可 以突出强调某个句子成分 ，使表达更加鲜明有力。
03
倒装句与正常语序的区别与联系
倒装句与正常语序的区别
语序不同
倒装句的词语顺序与正常语序不同，而正常语序则遵循一定的语法规则和习惯 。
强调重点不同
倒装句可以通过改变语序来强调某个词语或短语，而正常语序则按照固定的顺 序排列，强调的重点相对固定。
倒装句与正常语序的联系
语法规则
倒装句和正常语序都遵循一定的语法规则，这些规则决定了词语的正确排列顺序 。
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
Book 5 unit4 倒装句公开课ppt课件
hadn't time to think.
23
Translate the following sentences
using inversion.
1. 飞机飞下来了。
Down _f_li_e_s t_h_e_ _p_la_n_e_.
2. 虽然他年轻，他很勇敢。
_Y_o_u_n_g_ a_s_ he _is__, he is very brave.
good marks for all the courses he had taken.
Not only _d_i_d_ _J_im__m_ ypass the exam, but
_h_e__ __g_o_t __ good marks for all ...
22
3. He only found out an hour ago that an accident had happened to his son.
bus started.
11
1. Not only __________ not be afraid of difficulties, but also ________ try our best to overcome them.
A. we should, we should B. we should, should we C. should we, we should D. should we, should we
— John won the first prize in the contest.
— So he did. “的确如此”15
4. if 虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were, had, should时, 省去if, 把were, had, should提到 主语前时。
公开课倒装句PPT课件
time.
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
第5页/共45页
3. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。 翻译，总结用法3：
(1) In the temple lived an old monk.
(2) 0n every picture of paper was a picture of horse. (3) In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.
enjoy more. 6. The names of those who were late yesterday are
written on the blackboard. 7. One knows its value, only when one lose
freedom.
第26页/共45页
6) the hour we had been looking forward to came then. 7) A beautiful palace stands there at the foot of the hill. 8) He rushed out , with a stick in his hand. 9) A fat man sat under a big tree , half asleep.
第17页1) Only in this way ____ make progress in
your English.
A. you
B. can you
C. you be able to D. will you able to
(2) Only when the meeting was over ___go
昊黎
第1页/共45页
主讲人：戚
一.英语句子的基本语序和倒装语序： 1.英语句子的基本语序（主语+谓语+其他成份）：
《倒装句完全倒装》课件
强调时间地点：在描述时间、地点的句子中，使用完全倒装的形式可以更加突出时间和地点的位置关系
完全倒装的语境适用
强调句：用于强调句子中的某个部分
疑问句：用于提出疑问，引起注意
否定句：用于表达否定，强调否定的内容
感叹句：用于表达强烈的情感，如惊讶、喜悦等
完全倒装的语用意义
强调：强调句中的某个部分，使其更加突出
强调：强调句中的某个部分，使其更加突出
平衡：使句子结构更加平衡，避免头重脚轻
平衡：使句子结构更加平衡，避免头重脚轻
05
完全倒装的辨析
完全倒装与部分倒装的区别
完全倒装：整个句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒，如"Here comes the bus."
部分倒装：只有部分句子成分颠倒，如"Only then did he realize the importance of learning English."
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：将主语和谓语位置互换，形成完全倒装句
完全倒装的常见类型
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
主语+谓语+宾语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
主语+谓语+宾语+补语：例如，"What a beautiful day it is!"
完全倒装用于强调，被动语态用于表示动作的承受者
完全倒装用于祈使句，被动语态用于陈述句
06
完全倒装的练习与运用
倒装句讲解精品PPT课件全文
❖ 6. Especially popular were his Sunday evening dinners, usually followed by musical performances.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
英语公开课倒装课件(共28张)
Such is my father
注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需倒装。
Here he comes. Away they hurried.
2.表示方位的介词短语提至句首时。 AUwndhieter cthatestleaebplseusnledeerptshea twabhliet.e cat. 3.表语提前。
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意：如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用，表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时，句子就要用正常语序。
3 ． If he were to leave today, he would get there by
Sunday.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
4．A big yellow dog lies in front of the farm house.
2 ． You will be able to master the language only by practising a few hours every day.
Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master the language.
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
注意：如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语不需倒装。
Here he comes. Away they hurried.
2.表示方位的介词短语提至句首时。 AUwndhieter cthatestleaebplseusnledeerptshea twabhliet.e cat. 3.表语提前。
否定句：neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语
He went to the film last night. ___S_o_d__id__I _____
Lily can’t ride a bike;__n_e_i_th__e_r/_n_o_r____ can Lucy.
注意：如果“so”不作“也”讲而只起连词作用，表示 一种“的确如此”的意思时，句子就要用正常语序。
3 ． If he were to leave today, he would get there by
Sunday.Were he to leave today, he would get there by Sunday.
4．A big yellow dog lies in front of the farm house.
2 ． You will be able to master the language only by practising a few hours every day.
Only by practising a few hours every day will you be able to master the language.
Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
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在后面at tΒιβλιοθήκη e back of…/ behind…
在里面
inside…
在旁边
beside…/next to…
在下面
under…/below…
在上面
on the top of…
在他们中间 between them…/ among them…
在左边
on the left of…
在右边
on the right of…
1.Not only ___d_id__ he complain about the food, but also he refused to pay for it as well.
2. Not only __is_/_w__a_s_(be) she good at languages, but also at history.
__s_a_t__(sit) a small boy．
部分倒装
部分倒装（5种必用场合）
1. only +状语 + 倒装 2. not until …+ 倒装
not only + 倒装 but also hardly had… when…(一…就…) no sooner had…than…(一…就…) never
4. A frightening sound came from the valley.
From the valley came a frightening sound. 5. A little boy stands under the tree.
Under the tree stands a little boy.
倒装句公开课优秀课件
Inversion
Out rushed the car. 全部倒装
整个谓语都在主语之前 倒 装
Never have I seen this kind of car. 谓语的一部分位于主语之前 部分倒装
全部倒装
(1) there be 句型。其中 be 可换用come, go, lie, stand等动词替代。如： a.山顶上有座庙。
Hardly had…when...: 一。。。就。。。
1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。 Hardly had he sat down when he heard someone knocking at the door.
…的东边 East of…
…的北边 North of…
。。。
…
例如: 城北有条河。
North of the city lies a river． 桌子里全是书。
Inside the desk are all books． 学校的后面是一个小市场。 At the back of the school is a small market．
little
seldom
in no place… 3. so/neither/nor +谓语 +主语 4. if的省略 (虚拟语气) 5. so/such…that + 倒装
1. only (+ 副词、介词短语或状语从句)开头的句 子, 后面的句子要倒装
1. 只有用这种方法我们才能把她救出来. Only in this way can/could we save her out. 2. 只有通过努力学习你才能实现你的梦想。.
(3)表“动态”的副词如 up, in，out, down，off /away, over等置于句首时.如：
Out went the children ．
Away flew the plane．
Practice
把下列句子变成倒装句：
1. The plane flew away． Away flew the plane．
2. A letter was inside the parcel(包裹)． Inside the parcel was a letter．
3. A big steel factory lies south of the city . South of the city lies a big steel factory．
动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态
1.Just then, from the valley comes a frightening
2. voice.
came
2.There is many people in the room．
are 3. In front of the house stands two tall trees．
Only by studying hard can you make your dream come true. 3. 只有我自己解这道题时我才知道它有多难。
Only when I solved this problem did I know how difficult it was.
Not only+倒装句 but also…
3.Not only _w__a_s_(be) she knocked down by a car,but also run over by other cars.
4. Not only Mary but also her friends _a_r_e_/_w_e_r_e (be) familiar with this stone bridge.
stand
用动词的适当形式填空：
动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态
1. Many years ago, inside the temple __li_v_e_d___ 2. (live) many monks. 3. 2. Among them _i_s_/_w_a__s ___(be) my friend Jim． 4.3. Nowc_o_m_e_s___(come) your turn. 5.4. Sucha_r_e/_w__e_r_e__(be) her wishes. 5. They reached a farmhouse，in front of which
There is\ stands a temple on the top of the mountain． b.桌子上有些书和一支笔。
There are some books and a pen on the
table.
(2) 表方位的介词短语或方位名词置于句首。
如:
在前面
in front of…