顾家北100句翻译简
顾家北100句翻译简版————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：*汽车和飞机的尾气导致空气污染*现代科技让富人积累财富更加容易*电脑科技可以给人们相互交流的机会。
*那些重犯需要被送到监狱服刑。
*学费一直在上涨。
*长时间工作已经成为一种惯例在公司里*有很多应聘者竞争有限的职位。
*一些国家的人如果犯罪会面临长期服刑。
*一些人认为严厉的惩罚可以减少犯罪*减税对于那些生活拮据的人有好处。
*The emissions from vehicles and planes can cause air pollution.*Modern technology has allowed rich people to accumulate wealth more easily.*Computer technology gives people opportunities to communicate with each other.*Those serious offenders should be sent to prison.*The tuition fee has been rising.*Working long hours has become a norm in companies.*There are many job applicants competing for limited positions.*People in some countries have to face a long prison term if they commit crimes.*Some people argue that harsh punishments can help deter crime.*Tax reductions are beneficial to those who live on a tight budget.1-10经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心,这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键,因此,家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间,这样会保护孩子的视力,鼓励他们做户外运动。
经济下滑已经导致失业率上升,因为人们对开展新失业犹豫不决,而且很多大公司裁员一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力,但是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电,这样对他们的健康有害。
在中国,许多学生都要在晚上自学,所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。
城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹,但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏这些建筑。
网络能够丰富我们的生活,但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会关系有直接影响。
一些公共服务很难收支平衡,需要政府资金。
Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly. The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’academic performance. and therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children. Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children's screen time, thereby protecting children's eyesight and encouraging them to do more outdoor activities.Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate, as people balk at starting up new businesses and a number of giant companies downsize their workforce.A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers, but the problem is that the aging society has an adverse impact on the labour force.People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest, which can be harmful to their fitness.A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night, so extra-curricular activities have to give way to studies.The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites, but the government has no idea whether to protect or demolish these constructions.Internet can enrich our social lives, but we should not ignore face-to-face communication, because this has a direct impact on social relationships.Some public services have problems in breaking even and need government funds.11-20当分析青少年犯罪的根本原因的时候,我们应该考虑社会和经济环境。
密集种植对天然植物有严重的负面影响,这可能对农业的可持续发展有威胁。
当地政府应该保证平等教育,这样能够帮助落后学生去解决学习的落后。
接触不同的文化能够促进创新,这是企业或者国家的财富。
一些人认为政府重视社会福利,尤其是医疗服务,这会帮助阻止弱势群体无助地死去。
教育或许决定了人的工作机会,特别是那些打算找高科技产业工作的人。
使用化石资源对环境会造成破坏，因为可能它产生空气污染。
住宅楼由于其能最大限度地利用土地和空间,所以有助于解决城市的拥挤问题。
贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位,这看起来是一个辛苦但有效的过程。
因为全球化,人们需要和来自不同背景的人工作。
We have to consider the social and economic context when analysing the root causes of juvenile delinquency.Intensive farming has a great impact on natural flora and can pose a threat tobio-diversity.Intensive farming has a seriously negative impact on natural flora, and this may pose a threat to sustainable development of agriculture.Local authorities should ensure equal access to education, which can help tackle educational underachievement, a problem found among disadvantaged children Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity, which is an asset for enterprises or countries.some people suggest that the government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare, which helps stop the disadvantaged population dying needlessly.Education may hold the key to one’s job prospect, especially when people intend to find jobs in the hi-tech industry.The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment, possibly because it creates air pollution.Apartment blocks, which make the most of land and space, help solve overcrowding in cities.People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard and this seems an arduous but rewarding process.Because of globalization, people need to work with those from diverse backgrounds.21-30我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。
媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众,而忽视对这些观众的有害结果,比如将他们在公众面前曝光。
基因工程使人们能培育出抗旱的农作物品种,因此可以提高土地利用率。
经常做运动帮助人们保持一个健康的心态,是他们更容易应对压力。
不健康的生活方式让人们处于生病的危险之中。
奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程。
社区服务给犯人提供获得实用技能的机会,给他们好的起点当他们被释放后。
(完整word版)雅思考试顾家北100句
翻译 1：常常做运动会提高人的自信常常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不只对年青人并且对老人很重要翻译 2：依靠计算器会影响人的默算能力（mental arithmetic ）。
过分依靠计算器可能会对人们的默算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威迫。
翻译 3：好多女孩都不肯意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world ）找工作。
好多女孩不肯意在男人为大多半的行业找工作，因为她们见面对在高职位升迁中的阻挡。
翻译 4：环境问题已经成为民众关怀的焦点。
环境问题比方温室气体的发放已经成为公共关注的焦点，所以一些规则应当被实行来办理这些问题。
翻译 5：家长和老师应当努力去减少儿童看电视的时间。
家长和老师应当努力去减少孩子看电视的时间，这样会保护孩子的视力，鼓舞他们做户外运动。
翻译 6：艺术不属于学校的主科固然艺术不属于学校的主要课程，可是它们在课程纲领里值得拥有一席之地，因为这些科目能够给生活添色彩。
翻译 7：乡村的失业问题在某种程度上能够经过城乡转移（rural-to-urban shift）解决。
乡村失业问题的主要原由是缺乏基础建设和政府资助，这个问题在某种程度能够经过城乡转移解决。
翻译 8 经济的下滑（ economic slowdown ）致使失业率的上涨经济下滑已经致使失业率上涨，因为人们对展开新失业举棋不定，并且好多大公司减员。
翻译 9 因为不够明亮的经济远景（economic outlook ），好多公司不行能招聘新的职员。
因为经济远景的不确立，好多公司不行能招聘新人，所以大批的毕业生找不到工作。
翻译 10 高层建筑有时被以为是城市的eyesore。
翻译 11：经济的发展需要年青的劳动者一个国家的经济发展依靠必定量的年青劳动力，可是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
翻译 12：工作好多的人没有时间去歇息，去充电（recharge batteries ）工作好多的人没有足够的时间去歇息和充电，这样对他们的健康有害。
顾家北100 句翻译 (纯中文版)
100作者：顾家北手把手教育公司请打印本材料，方便100句翻译练习做笔记。
注意：100句每句话翻译的时候，请遵循以下步骤：1 思考可能使用的词伙2 思考可能使用的句子3 对照自己的句子和正确的句子，写出语法错误简单的主谓宾结构翻译1：经常做运动会提高人的自信。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译2：教学质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译3：家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译4：经济的下滑导致失业率的上升。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译5：经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译6：工作很多的人没有时间去休息。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译7: 在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译8: 文化遗址因为城市发展而受到威胁。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译9：我们不能够忽视面对面的交流。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译:10：有些公共服务很难做到收支平衡。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译11：我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译12：密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译13：平等接受教育的机会能够帮助学生解决成绩不好的问题。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译14：接触不同的文化可以促进创新。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译15：政府应该重视社会福利，尤其是医疗服务。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译16：教育或许决定了人的工作前景。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译17：使用化石资源会对环境会造成破坏。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译18：建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥堵问题。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译19：贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高其社会地位。
1词伙：2句子结构：3 对比：翻译20：因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人一起工作。
07-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-196掌门大大100句翻译89-100-011
翻译89：事实是，一些工作已经被砍掉，因为机械化的原因89.The fact is that some jobs have been cut down,because of the mechanization.正确的句子：The fact is that some jobs have been made redundant because of mechanization.句子结构：表语从句，主语（The fact），that引导的从句作is的表语mechanization不可数词伙：redundant jobs 多余的工作Cut down trees砍树cut down the budget削减（开支）cut off some jobs/workIn fact事实上翻译:90：确实如此，现在很多人选择走向环保和减少能源的使用。
90.It is true that a large number of poeple chooose to go green and reduce the use of energy.正确的句子：It is true that many people today have chosen to go green and cut down on the use of energy.句子结构：主语从句，it是形式宾语词伙：cut down（on可省略）/reduce /limit the use of energy 减少能源的使用go green 环保翻译91：判刑对年轻人是有伤害，因为这么一个事实：犯罪的记录会给他们职业留下阴影。
91.It’s harmful for the youth to be sentenced ,for this fact,the criminal record may cast along shadow on their career.正确的句子：A prison sentence can be damaging to young people, due to the fact that the criminal r ecord can cast a long shadow on their career.句子结构：the criminal record can cast a long shadow on their career是Fact的同位语，criminal record（可数）不能裸奔，可加the ，profession和career不要混用有区别词伙：damage 有害，have a damaging impact on sth 有毁坏性的影响a prison sentence 判刑cast a long shadow on（over） their career给职业留下阴影the criminal record（可数）翻译92我相信快餐广告和肥胖的普遍有直接的关系92.I believe that fast food adversiments direct link with obesity.正确的句子：I believe that there is a direct link between fast food advertisements and rising levels o f obesity.句子结构：宾语从句relationship表示人与人之间的关系词伙：fast food adversiments快餐广告levels of obesity肥胖（obesity不可数overweight（adj.）connect sth to sth翻译93.政府的资金也可以用于污染清理工作，这可以创造一个舒适的环境ernment funding could be used to cleanup pollution,this can creat a comfortable environment.正确的句子：Money can be used for clean-up operation, which can helpcreate a pleasant environment.句子结构：主语（Money）+谓语（be used，被动态）+补语（for clean-up operation）词伙：clean-up operation清理工作a pleasant environment 舒服的环境Be used for sth./be used to do sth.Disposal of waste垃圾处理（waste不可数）翻译94 很必要加强管制一些广告，这些广告鼓励消费者买一些自己不需要的东西94.It’s necessary to regulatory mandates some advertisements which encourage consumers by something they don’t need.正确的句子：It is necessary to censor some advertisements which encourage people to buy more than they need.句子结构：形式主语（it）+系动词（is）+表语（necessary）+真正的主语（to do 不定式）Which引导限制性定语从句，先行词是advertisements，充当从句encourage的主语词伙：censor some advertisements 监管广告（censor比较极端，通常指控制杜绝）put /impose restrictions on 替代censor 监管，管制翻译95这会有助于提高空气质量，这也降低了一些健康问题的风险，比如呼吸道疾病95.It’s benefical to improving air quality and also can reduce the risk of health problems ,such as respiratory diseases.正确的句子：This can help to improve air quality, which can reduce the risk of suffering health problems such as respiratory diseases.句子结构：主语（this）+谓语（help）+宾语（to do不定式）+宾补（air quality）Which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整句话词伙：Quality 作品质可数如leadership qualities领导能力，领导品质air quality前面不要加theSuffer既可以作及物动词也可以做不及物动词，suffer+N 经历...suffer an unpleasant experience,suffer a problem 经历suffer from loneliness and isolation 感受到孤独翻译96当局应该控制这些夸张报道社会问题的新闻94.Authorities should control those news which exaggerated report social problems.正确的句子：Authorities should censor those news reports which give an exaggerated account of so me social problems.句子结构：主语（Authorities）+谓语（censor）+宾语（news reports）Which引导定语从句，先行词是news reports词伙：Authorities有政治行政权力的政府Give an exaggerated account of = sensationalise不要用control 用regulate 或者censor翻译97媒体喜欢报道暴力犯罪，因为可以吸引观众97.Media prefer to reports violent crimes ,which can attract audiences.正确的句子：The media prefer to report violent crimes, which can help attract viewers.句子结构：主语（The media）+谓语（prefer）+宾语（to do不定式）+宾补（violent crimes）Which引导定语从句，先行词是violent crimes，充当从句can help的主语词伙：media是复数名词medium单数名词，media前一定要加The news media新闻媒体The mass media大众媒体Receive media attention得到媒体关注Audience是个集体名词，谓语用复数，常指看电影，看剧的观众violent crimes暴力犯罪翻译96当局应该控制这些夸张报道社会问题的新闻98.It’s the reason why clerical workers always unhealthy in nowadays.正确的句子：It is the reason why many clerical workers today suffer health problems.句子结构：主语（It）+系动词（is）+表语（the reason）Why（=for which）引导定语从句，先行词是the reason，充当从句for的宾语词伙：white-collar workers 白领clerical workers文员desk jobs 办公室工作Suffer loss/damage/injury/painSuffer from+疾病更多Suffer health problems翻译99：许多员工愿意在那些可以获得晋升机会(promotional opportunities)的公司工作。
13-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-145号学员100句第二次课13-24句翻译笔记-017
13. 平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好equal access to education can help students to have a good academic performance正确的句子：Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement.－equal education 教育均等，同等教育equal education opportunity ，equal access to education－solve problems，tackle problems，handle problems－underachievement n.underachiever-access to 到某个地方，（有机会）使用什么东西－disadvantaged adj－fair 公正公平，在此处不合适－poor academic performance14. 接触不同的文化可以促进创新Being contaxt with different cultures can help involution.与人的接触，拼写也是错的，contact，也没有help involution这个搭配的哦正确的句子：Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity.-expose to , sb. Be exposed to-boost/raise/improve / build morale , confidence-creativity n. 创造力creation un. 创作cn. 创造的产物15. 政府应该重视社会福利，尤其是医疗服务the government should pay attention to public welfare, especially medicine service s正确的句子：The government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare.-priority u/cn. 具体的事情时可数－focus用在大环境不合适－give emphasis on sth-service c/un16.教育或许决定了人的工作机会education may decide people's working opportunities.正确的句子：Education may hold the key to one’s job prospect.-decide 主语通常是人／官方／政府不合适determine-job／career prospect-one’s 等限定词后面名词不再是裸奔，可不加s－may 情态动词后面加动词原型maybe 动词－人用‘s ，物用of17. 使用化石资源会对环境造成破坏the usage of fossil resourses may be harmful to environment.正确的句子：The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment.－Environment cn 加s或者the18.建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥堵问题building living houses is helpful to solve cities' congestiontraffic congestion，注意住着楼的搭配哦正确的句子：Building apartment blocks helps solve overcrowding in cities.句子结构：主语+及物动词(helps)+宾语(solve overcrowding)，省略了to, 本来是不定式to solve overcrowding)－overcrowding－it is helpful to do sth. 之类用法？19．贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位poor people can improve social status by hard working正确的句子：People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard.－the poor ，the disadvantaged the 表示一类人－class 可数，status 不可数have／enjoy high status20. 因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人工作because of globlization people need to work with people who have different backgroundsglobalization正确的句子：Because of globalisation, people need to work with those from diverse backgrounds.注：这里的those 就是其他人的意思，不能说those people，这样会和主语重复。
顾家北100句翻译简版
1-10经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心,这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键,因此,家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间,这样会保护孩子的视力,鼓励他们做户外运动。
经济下滑已经导致失业率上升,因为人们对开展新失业犹豫不决,而且很多大公司裁员一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力,但是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。
工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电,这样对他们的健康有害。
在中国,许多学生都要在晚上自学,所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。
城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹,但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏这些建筑。
网络能够丰富我们的生活,但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会关系有直接影响。
一些公共服务很难收支平衡,需要政府资金。
Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’academic performance. and therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children.Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children's screen time, thereby protecting children's eyesight and encouraging them to do more outdoor activities.Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate, as people balk at starting up new businesses and a number of giant companies downsize their workforce.A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers, but the problem is that the aging society has an adverse impact on the labour force.People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest, which can be harmful to their fitness.A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night, so extra-curricular activities have to give way to studies.The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites, but the government has no idea whether to protect or demolish these constructions.Internet can enrich our social lives, but we should not ignoreface-to-face communication, because this has a direct impact on social21-30我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。
17-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-100句翻译 0827笔记--恒篷-021
13：平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好Equal education can help student solve low studying.正确：Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语（不定式）➢Equal education opportunities 可以➢学习不好的人：Underachiever/ Poor(bad) academic performance➢Access to: 使用，to是介词：have access to a car/computer（关于to是介词还是不定式to do大家要注意去多查字典，因为没有这样的一个总结的，一个个积累）➢Underachievement/ air pollution后面不用加problem14：接触不同的文化可以促进创新Learning different cultures can improve innovation.正确：Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢这里T o是介词➢Creation：不可数名词表示创作，可数名词：产物➢Creativity：名词创造力，创造性artistic creativity 艺术创造力➢Culture 表示某一文化时不可数，不同文化时可数➢Boost/ raise/ improve/ build confidence/ morale15:政府应该重视社会福利（welfare services），尤其是医疗服务+ 这会帮助阻止弱势群体无助地死去Government should pay more attention to welfare services, especially healthcare.正确：The government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare, which helps stop the disadvantaged population dying needlessly.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢这里T o是介词➢Priority 既可数又不可数，注意用法➢医疗服务：healthcare/ medical services➢Government是可数名词，在写作中一般是the government 或者governments16：教育或许决定了人的工作机会Education may determine people`s job opportunities.正确：Education may hold the key to one’s job prospect.➢Prospect可数，也可用opportunity.➢Career advancement就是不可数名词了17：使用石化资源会对环境造成破坏Using fuel resource can damage the environment.正确：The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢Environment是可数名词，the environment 表示的是大自然18：建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的拥挤问题Constructing apartment is contribute to deal with urban crowded.正确：Building apartment blocks helps solve overcrowding in cities.结构：主语+及物动词(helps)+宾语(solve overcrowding)➢Be beneficial for sb. to do/ sth. is beneficial for sth.19：贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高社会地位+ 这看起来是一个辛苦但有效的过程（并列扩展）Poor people can elevate their social status by working hard.正确：People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard and this seems an arduous（可否用painstaking?）but rewarding process.结构：主语+谓语（助动词+实意动词）+宾语➢The rich=rich people➢Have/ enjoy high status➢不能用upgrade（指设备或人的职位升级）20：因为全球化，人们需要和来自不同背景的人工作Because of globalization, people need to work together with others who have different backgrounds.正确：Because of globalisation, people need to work with those from diverse backgrounds. 结构：主语+谓语（need）+宾语（不定式）➢也可用different backgrounds➢Diverse culture不同的文化，cultural diversity文化多样性21：我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题We need take measures to tackle tough problems.正确：We need to take action to solve some intractable problems.结构：主语+谓语（need）+宾语（不定式）➢Action不可数➢Thorny/tough 可用22：媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众Media attributes to audiences by exaggerating the pain of victims.正确：The media attract public attention by sensationalising victims` suffering.结构：主语+谓语+宾语➢Exaggerate（这里我觉得是没错的），是搭配的问题，就是中文可能会看起来是对的，但是exaggerate就是程度上，大小各种的夸大……建议还是用sensationalize➢Suffering表示身体和精神伤痛，pain只表示身体的伤痛，不适用➢Media复数，medium单数➢The public表示大众，谓语动词用复数主语+宾语+宾补23：基因工程让人们能培养新品种农作物正确：Genetic engineering allows people to nurture crop varieties.结构：主语+谓语及物动词+ 宾语（people）+宾补语（不定式）➢可用cultivate，不可用breed（喂养）24：经常运动使得人们保持健康的心态Regular exercise makes people keep mental health.正确：Doing exercise regularly helps people maintain a healthy state of mind.➢Mental health 可以➢State状态25：不健康的生活方式让人们处于生病的危险之中Unhealthy lifestyle makes people at risk of illness.26：奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程Scholarship can encourage more students to learn postgraduate`s curriculum.。
顾家北100句翻译
翻译 1：经常做运动会提高人的自信错误的句子： Exercise regularly can rise one's confidence.错误 1 Exercise 如果这里是动词，应该用动名词，如果是名词，不能用副词修饰错误 2 rise 不及物动词正确的句子： Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.句子结构：主语 +及物动词 +宾语(confidence)可以用定语从句扩充：Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly.注：不可以说“ regular doing exercise”，因为形容词 regular 不可以修饰 doing中文：经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。
翻译 2：教学的质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。
错误的句子：Teaching qualities are important to students improve academic performance错误 1 quality 表示质量的时候不可数错误 2 to 是介词，后面不用加句子正确的句子：The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance.句子结构：主谓宾也可以用并列句拓展The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to st udents’ academic performance. A nd therefore, parents prefer to choose prestigious schools for children.中文：教学的质量被认为是决定学生成绩的关键，因此，家长喜欢为孩子选择名校。
07-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-196掌门大大100句翻译89-100-011
翻译89：事实是，一些工作已经被砍掉，因为机械化的原因89.The fact is that some jobs have been cut down,because of the mechanization.正确的句子：The fact is that some jobs have been made redundant because of mechanization.句子结构：表语从句，主语（The fact），that引导的从句作is的表语mechanization不可数词伙：redundant jobs 多余的工作Cut down trees砍树cut down the budget削减（开支）cut off some jobs/workIn fact事实上翻译:90：确实如此，现在很多人选择走向环保和减少能源的使用。
90.It is true that a large number of poeple chooose to go green and reduce the use of energy.正确的句子：It is true that many people today have chosen to go green and cut down on the use of energy.句子结构：主语从句，it是形式宾语词伙：cut down（on可省略）/reduce /limit the use of energy 减少能源的使用go green 环保翻译91：判刑对年轻人是有伤害，因为这么一个事实：犯罪的记录会给他们职业留下阴影。
91.It’s harmful for the youth to be sentenced ,for this fact,the criminal record may cast along shadow on their career.正确的句子：A prison sentence can be damaging to young people, due to the fact that the criminal r ecord can cast a long shadow on their career.句子结构：the criminal record can cast a long shadow on their career是Fact的同位语，criminal record（可数）不能裸奔，可加the ，profession和career不要混用有区别词伙：damage 有害，have a damaging impact on sth 有毁坏性的影响a prison sentence 判刑cast a long shadow on（over） their career给职业留下阴影the criminal record（可数）翻译92我相信快餐广告和肥胖的普遍有直接的关系92.I believe that fast food adversiments direct link with obesity.正确的句子：I believe that there is a direct link between fast food advertisements and rising levels o f obesity.句子结构：宾语从句relationship表示人与人之间的关系词伙：fast food adversiments快餐广告levels of obesity肥胖（obesity不可数overweight（adj.）connect sth to sth翻译93.政府的资金也可以用于污染清理工作，这可以创造一个舒适的环境ernment funding could be used to cleanup pollution,this can creat a comfortable environment.正确的句子：Money can be used for clean-up operation, which can helpcreate a pleasant environment.句子结构：主语（Money）+谓语（be used，被动态）+补语（for clean-up operation）词伙：clean-up operation清理工作a pleasant environment 舒服的环境Be used for sth./be used to do sth.Disposal of waste垃圾处理（waste不可数）翻译94 很必要加强管制一些广告，这些广告鼓励消费者买一些自己不需要的东西94.It’s necessary to regulatory mandates some advertisements which encourage consumers by something they don’t need.正确的句子：It is necessary to censor some advertisements which encourage people to buy more than they need.句子结构：形式主语（it）+系动词（is）+表语（necessary）+真正的主语（to do 不定式）Which引导限制性定语从句，先行词是advertisements，充当从句encourage的主语词伙：censor some advertisements 监管广告（censor比较极端，通常指控制杜绝）put /impose restrictions on 替代censor 监管，管制翻译95这会有助于提高空气质量，这也降低了一些健康问题的风险，比如呼吸道疾病95.It’s benefical to improving air quality and also can reduce the risk of health problems ,such as respiratory diseases.正确的句子：This can help to improve air quality, which can reduce the risk of suffering health problems such as respiratory diseases.句子结构：主语（this）+谓语（help）+宾语（to do不定式）+宾补（air quality）Which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整句话词伙：Quality 作品质可数如leadership qualities领导能力，领导品质air quality前面不要加theSuffer既可以作及物动词也可以做不及物动词，suffer+N 经历...suffer an unpleasant experience,suffer a problem 经历suffer from loneliness and isolation 感受到孤独翻译96当局应该控制这些夸张报道社会问题的新闻94.Authorities should control those news which exaggerated report social problems.正确的句子：Authorities should censor those news reports which give an exaggerated account of so me social problems.句子结构：主语（Authorities）+谓语（censor）+宾语（news reports）Which引导定语从句，先行词是news reports词伙：Authorities有政治行政权力的政府Give an exaggerated account of = sensationalise不要用control 用regulate 或者censor翻译97媒体喜欢报道暴力犯罪，因为可以吸引观众97.Media prefer to reports violent crimes ,which can attract audiences.正确的句子：The media prefer to report violent crimes, which can help attract viewers.句子结构：主语（The media）+谓语（prefer）+宾语（to do不定式）+宾补（violent crimes）Which引导定语从句，先行词是violent crimes，充当从句can help的主语词伙：media是复数名词medium单数名词，media前一定要加The news media新闻媒体The mass media大众媒体Receive media attention得到媒体关注Audience是个集体名词，谓语用复数，常指看电影，看剧的观众violent crimes暴力犯罪翻译96当局应该控制这些夸张报道社会问题的新闻98.It’s the reason why clerical workers always unhealthy in nowadays.正确的句子：It is the reason why many clerical workers today suffer health problems.句子结构：主语（It）+系动词（is）+表语（the reason）Why（=for which）引导定语从句，先行词是the reason，充当从句for的宾语词伙：white-collar workers 白领clerical workers文员desk jobs 办公室工作Suffer loss/damage/injury/painSuffer from+疾病更多Suffer health problems翻译99：许多员工愿意在那些可以获得晋升机会(promotional opportunities)的公司工作。
09-雅思培训-顾家北-词汇-154LYF学员第四次课程 100句翻译笔记-013
翻译38：一些员工被鼓励着去打破陈规。
正确的句子：Some employees are encouraged to break the mould. 句子的结构：主语（省略）+ 及物动词（encourage被动）+ 宾语（employees 变成了主语）+宾语补足语（to break the mould）打破陈规 Break the mould与其类似的词组：Think creatively/innovativelyAdopt a creative approachThink out of the box翻译39：上下班的时间变得更长了正确的句子：Commuting time has been prolonged because of traffic congestion.句子结构: 主语+ 及物动词（prolong被动语态）+ 宾语Commuting time 通勤时间Commuters 通勤族，上班族Daily commutersCommute to/from/ between home and workplace上下班travel to and from work/ the workplace交通堵塞：Traffic congestionTraffic jamsHeavy trafficTraffic是不可数名词交通费 congestion charge减少交通 reduce/cut traffic避开交通高峰期 avoid/miss the traffic堵车了 be stuck/caught in the trafficIt takes sb some time to do sth(take后面一般加时间)It costs sb some money to do sth (cost 后面一般加金钱)翻译40：电脑技能可以运用到学习工作中正确的句子：Computer skills can be applied in their studies as well as their working lives.句子结构：主语+ 及物动词（apply的被动语态）+ 宾语电脑知识/素养computer literacy运用 applied to/ in/ into sthStudy可数名词 work不可数名词A OFB A无生命A’S B A 有生命翻译41：大部分的环境破坏都可以归咎于人类的活动。
顾家北100
1.Regular exercise can increase one’s self-confidence. 经常做运动会提高人的自信。
2.Relying heavily on calculators will have a negative impact on mental arithmetic. 依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力3.Many girls are not willing to seek employment in a male-dominated world. 很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominated world）找工作4.The environmental problem has become the focus of public concern. 环境问题已经成为公众关心的焦点。
Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children's screen time,thereby5.protecting children's eyesight and encouraging them to do more outdoor activities. 家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。
6.The arts are not among core subject areas at school. 艺术不属于学校的主科。
7.Unemployment in rural areas can be addressed partially by the rural-to-urban shift. 农村的失业问题在某种程度上可以通过城乡转移（rural-to-urban shift）解决。
8.Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate. 经济的下滑（economicslowdown）导致失业率的上升9.Because of the uncertainty about the economic outlook, many companies are unlikely torecruit10.new employees. 因为不够明朗的经济前景（economic outlook），很多公司不可能招聘新的职员。