2021人教版中考英语二轮复习专题 09动词合集 感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词、非谓语动词

2020—2021 人教版中考英语第二轮复习专题 09感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词和非谓语动词合集1.感官动词的辨析A.词语运用1.As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly __________(hear) some noise.2.The scarf ________(feel) so soft because it is made of silk .3.The food _________(taste) delicious .Could you please tell me hoe to cook it?4.She bought a new dress . It ________(feel) very smooth.5.She ________(look) quite happy . I know she has got good marks.6.The flowers _________( smell) very sweet . I enjoy them .7.Her voice _________(sound) like her mother’s.8.Coffee is ready. How nice it________(smell)！B.单项选择1.）—Mom, I________ sick. I may have a fever. —You'd better go to see a doctor.A．feel B．look C．taste D．smell2．This piece of music ____________ very beautiful. It's my favorite.（2020·长春）A．smells B．looks C．sounds D．tastes3．— How does the banana milk shake ___________?（2020·湖北襄阳）—Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound4．— Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? （2020·江苏无锡·）— Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!A．feels B．looks C．smells D．tastes5． Your idea ____________ good. Let's give it a try and see if it will work. （2020·四川乐山）A．sounds B．smells C．looks D.tastes6．Sara likes ADMIX Cakes because the cakes______ beautiful and ______ delicious.A．sound; taste B．smell; feel C．look; taste D．feel; sound 7． The dish smells delicious，but it _____ a little salty．（2019·辽宁沈阳）A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds8．—The cake ______ . Do you want to eat ,Tim?—No,thanks.Can you give me some water?A．tastes well B．eats well C．tastes good D.eats good 9． The cover of the book comfortable.It's made of silk. （2019·辽宁铁岭）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds10. ------ Why does the dress________so soft ? -------Because it is made of silk.A. feelB. smellC. soundD. taste2. 实义动词的用法辨析( ) 1 Sam _________ a computer from me yesterday. (2020贵州黔东)A.soldB. borrowedC. lentD. returned( )2.He __________most of his time _____________English.(2020甘肃天水)A.spends , studyingB. costs , studiedC. takes , to studyD. pays , studies( ) 3.We should __________ making a noise in the library.( 2019天津)A．avoid B. prefer C. practice D. enjoy( ) 4.----Tom.____________the umbrella with you . Look at the dark sky . It’s going to rain.A.takeB.wearC. useD. make( )5. ----Wow , your sweate is very beautiful !How much is it ?-----Thank you .It ___________me 30 dollars.A.spentB. paidC. costD. took( )6.-------I ‘m afraid I might forgot to buy the bread after work .------- Don’t worry . I will ________you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise( )7.-------I can’t find my mobile phone .------- Don’t worry. Maybe you _________it at home.A.forgotB. missedC. lostD. left( )8. My parents said they would come to visit me . I couldn’t _____________to see them after several months away from home.A.waitB. helpC. expectD. afford( ) 9.You must be more careful and__________the same mistakes you ’ve made.A.planB. followC.avoidD.enjoy（）10.Great! Our team ________a gold medal in the game last Sunday.A.wonB. beatC. lostD. missed( )11.—Would you________opening the window？Get more fresh air. .(2020宜昌)—Of course not.I'll do it right away.A．consider B．practice C．suggest D．mind( )12.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.—I agree.Most poets(诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness，but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and hope. (2020泰州)A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain( )13. Livestreaming(直播)________a new chance for traditional culture artists. (2020包头)A．practices B．provides C．promises D．protects( )14. All my family members think people should________ doctors and nurses for their contributions. (2020镇江) A．promise B．praise C．present D．prepare( )15.—Look! There is a girl under the tree. (2020贵港—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old，but she can________stories in English.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk( )16.—Could you please ________ your name，please？I didn't catch it. (2020南昌第二次调研) —Yes，Mary Smith.Mary is my first name and Smith is my last name.A．cancel B．repeat C．agree D．divide( )17. It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading. (2020日照)A．develop B．choose C．accept D．pick( )18.—My pet dog is lost，Mary. (2020东营)—I'm sorry to hear that.Why not put an ad(广告) in the newspaper?—Don't be silly.He can't ________.A．hear B．read C．speak D．write( )19.5G, as a new global network (全球网络)after 3G and 4G, will certainly _________our life in many ways.A.copyB.breakC.changeD.control( )20.It’s good for us to _______-a good habit of reading.A.developB.chooseC.acceptD.pick( )21.On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan___________teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.A.allowedB.trainedC.encouragedD.forced( )22.----- Do you think Brazil will beat Mexico in World Cup 2022?---- -Yes. They have better players, so I them to win.A. hopeB.preferC.expectD. want( )23. -----I hear the weather will cold for another week.---- -I hope not. I hate cold weather.A.turnB. lastC.getD. stay( )24. -----How long has he the dictionary?---- -For two years.A. borrowedB. lentC. hadD.bought( )25. How do people usually ___ in the office?A. put onB. dressC.wearD. dress( )26. With the help of the Internet news can every comer of the world.A.arriveB. reachC. goD. get( )27. -----Did you what the teacher said?---- -Not really. He spoke a little too fast.A. preferB. listen toC. catchD. learn from( )28. -----Shall I close the door? -----No. it open.A. MakeB. TryC. PushD. Leave( )29. -----What did you think of her speech?------She for an hour but didn't much.A. spoke, speakB. spoke,sayC. said, speakD. said, say( )30. If no one the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. repliesC. answersD.receives3.短语动词( )1.Some volunteers are going to_______the central park.Let’s join them. (2020河北)A.put upB.clean upC.look upD.give up( )2.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ______most of her free time.A.takes upB.takes onC.takes offD.takes out( )3.We are supposed to _________smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take upB.put awayC.look intoD.give out( )4. —Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual? （2020·广西玉林）—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is____________ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down( )5. My brother often________his spare time to help me with my spoken English. (2020淮安) A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up( )6.—Tom，it smells so terrible here. (2020滨州)—Sorry，mum.I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off( )7.—Michael，could you please help me ________ this math problem? (2020咸宁)—OK.Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away( )8.—Tony，come over.What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don't you know that，Amy？They ________ “keep in touch”． (2020苏州)A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for( )9.—Angela，I want to make Russian soup.Would you please tell me how to make it?—I'm glad to.First，you need to________ the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out( )10.—Could you help me________ the opening time on the Website? (2020贵港)—OK.I'll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like( )11.—Tom，do you often clean your room by yourself?—Yes.I don't like to________ my parents too much.I am not a child any longer.A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on( )12．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ________ a little? （2020·西藏）A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off( )13． Please _________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed. （2020·湖南株洲）A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on D.turn down( )14.Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation. （2020·吉林长春A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down( )15． Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. （2020·辽宁沈阳）A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up( )16．Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.（2020·辽宁铁岭）A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place( )17．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? （2020·江苏南通）—Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on( )18．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. （2020·湖北十堰）—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down( )19. ----The windows are broken and need to be repaired.---- -I think so. They can hardly the cold now.A. keep outB. give outC. take outD. put out( )20.--- -James, your socks are on the chair. Please . ----- -OK, Mum.A.put it awayB. put away itC. put them awayD. put away then( )21. -----China's space technology is developing very fast, isn't it?------Yes. We can spaceships with people into space and they can return to the earth safely.A. put upB. turn upC. look upD. send up( )22. ------Drugs(毒品)have done great harm to some people and their families.----- -I quite agree with you. So we should them.A. keep away fromB. shut downC. get on withD. put off( )23. Smoking is bad for your health. You'd better .A. give up itB. give it upC. take out itD. take it out( )24. Mike afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them.A. is used to beingB. used to beingC. used to beD. is used to be( )25. Liu Xiang's success all the Chinese people. We believe that he can do better in the future.A.cheers upB. wakes upC. calls upD. calls on( )26. I will not buy that fridge because I have money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of( )27. The doctor the crying baby, but he couldn't find out what was wrong.A. looked afterB. looked overC. looked forD. looked out( )28.---- -The blue skirt looks very nice. May I ? ---- -Yes, please.A. try them onB. try it onC. take them offD. put it on( )29. During the World Cup, some people all night to watch the games.A. wake upB. get upC. stay upD. make( )30. Though he isn't rich, he often some money to the poorer children.A.gives awayB.gives outC. gives inD. gives up4.情态动词( )1.You haven’t eaten all day.You ________be very hungry.A.couldn’t beB.can’tC.mightD.must( )2.You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest.It _______kill plants, animals and even people.A.mightB.might notC.shouldD.should not( )3.According to the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road.A.won’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t( )4.---Will you please stay here for the party?---Sorry, I . I'll have to go to an important meeting.A. mustn’tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't( )5.-----Look! It be Jack on the playground.-----It be him. Because I saw him enter the school library just now.A. must, mustn'tB. can, can'tC. may, mustn'tD. must. can't( ) 6.-----Mum, ____ I play football this afternoon?-------Sure, but you ____ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't( )7.-------Could I take this seat, sir? ------Yes, you .A. couldB. mustC. needD. can( )8. -----Must I wait for you here now? ------No, you .You may be back in half an hour.A. don't have toB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn't( )9.-------Mum, can I wear my jeans to school?-------No, you wear your school uniform. That’s the school rule.A.canB. can'tC. have toD. may( )10. You have already tried your best, so you worry about the matter.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. couldn't( )11. Peter come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will( )12. ---Write to me when you get home. ---- ___________ .A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can( ) 13. --1s this blue schoolbag Lucy's? --No. It ____ be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.A. mustB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may( )14. ---Will you stay for lunch? ------Sorry, I .My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn'tD. won't( )15. John, you play with the knife. You hurt yourself.A. won't, can'tB. mustn't, mayC. shouldn't. mustD. can't, shouldn't( )16. A computer think for itself. It must be told what to do.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. may notD. might not( )17. -----May I put my bike here? -----No, you .needn't B. don't C. mustn't D. won't( )18.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would( )19.To keep children safe. we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A.mayB.shouldC. canD. might( )20. ----Must I hand in the homework right now? ----______. That's the rule.A. Yes, you can.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, you must.D. No, you mustn't.5.非谓语动词一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Be careful_______(not fall) off the tree, you naughty boy.2. 2.It's important for us (keep)a healthy lifestyle.3.The teacher left the class angrily without ________ (say) a word.4.I look forward to ________(hear) from you soon.5.She didn’t know which sweater ________ (choose).6.I’d like ________go) shopping with you.7.Why not _________ (join) an English club to practice ________ (speak) English?8.As we all know, it’s impolite t o keep others_________(wait) for a long time.9.John used to________(get) up late, but now he’s used to __________(get) up early.10.I find it difficult _________(solve) this maths problem.11.Joining a summer camp is a great chance __________(spend) free time with your friends.12.It’s the students’ duty _________(finish)their homework on time.13.Would you mind _________(help) me with the housework?14.We could do nothing but _________ (stay)at home.15.When Linda heard the good news, she couldn’t help_________(laugh).16. –Can you come to my birthday party tonight?--Yes. I’d love to. Bt I have to finish _______（do） my English homework first.17. Jim had a sore throat. The doctor advised him _________ (drink)some hot water.18. –Jack, why have you decided ________(take) Chinese folk music as a course?--To learn more about Chinese culture.19. The workers are busy________ (fix)windows to the new building these days.20. Chinese parents always try their best ________(provide) a good education environment for the kids.21. Bob’s father can’t stand _________(watch) soap operas. He enjoys sports games onTV.22. My mother doesn’t allow me ________ (stay)outside too late on school nights.23. –----The weather report say it’s going to have a shower this afternoon.-----It does? We’d better _________(leave) now, just in case.24.Mrs.Green refuses(eat)sweet food. She doesn't want to put on weight.25.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid（miss））the early bus.答案1.感官动词的辨析B.词语运用答案： A : 1. heard 2. feels 3. tastes 4. felt 5. looks 6. smells 7. sounds 8. smellsB.1—5 A C C C A 6—10 CBCBA2. 实义动词的用法辨析(答案：1—5 BAAAC 6—10 CDACA 11—15 DBBBC 16—20 BABCD 21—25 BABCD 26—30 BCDBC3.短语动词参考答案： 1—5 BABBB 6-10 BCDAB 11—15 AAACD 16—20 ACCAC 21—25 DABCA 26—30 DBBCA4.情态动词参考答案1—5 DADCD 6—10 BDACB 11-15 CCCDB 16—20 ACABC5.非谓语动词一、用所给单词的适当形式填空参考答案1 . not to fall 2. to keep 3. saying 4. hearing 5. to choose 6. to go 7. jion, speaking 8. waiting 9. get, getting 10. to solve 11. to spend 12. to finish 13. helping 14. stay ughing 16. doing 17. to drink 18. to take19. fixing 20. to provide 21. watching 22. to stay 23 leave 24. to eat 25. missing二、单项选择参考答案1—5 CBACB 6—10 ACDDA 11—15 CBDAB 16—20 ACDDD 21—25 DCBBA 26—30 CCDDA。