云南省高考英语 unit3 under the sea单元测试 新人教版选修7
新课标新高考之人教版高中英语选修七课时习题精做：Unit 3 Under the sea Section Ⅲ 含答案解析
Unit 3Under the seaSection ⅢLearning about Language & UsingLanguage课时习题精做Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Everything in the room was turned upside down.2．Before he became aware of what had happened，the taxi had disappeared.3．On seeing a snake crawling towards her，the little girl was scared to death.4．Being held up in the water，the boy looked rather happy.5．Having cleaned the whole house，he went out to throw all the rubbish away.6．Because of the serious pollution，some fish are in danger of disappearing in the river.7．She was on the way home hurriedly in case that she would be trapped in a traffic jam.8．His parents hope in years to come he will reflect on his decision.Ⅱ.单句改错1．I don't like this kind of television advertisements targeting at children.targeting→targeted 2．There are many cars catching in the traffic jams on the weekend.catching→caught 3．I always keep my sheep tying to a tree on the riverbank.tying→tied 4．Tom is angry.The reason is because he doesn't like being laughed at in public.because→that 5．I didn't become aware his arrival.aware后加of Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2019·四川绵阳检测)German artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash(废物) to make sculptures(雕塑)．“We are living in a time of garbage，”says Schult.“I created a thousand sculptures of garbage.They a re a mirror of ourselves.”Here，Schult was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans.He first exhibited (展览) them in 1996 in the western German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.“They are social sculptures，”he explains.“They are not onl y sculptures for the eyes.They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.”So far，Schult's social sculptures have been on show in Paris，in Moscow's Red Square，on the Great Wall of China，and in the desert next to the Pyramids of Giza near Cairo.HA Schult's work is unforgettable.Although his work has had a big influence on the art world，Schult remains modest about his creations：“Artists have to learn all the time.We are not important.All that counts is the time in which we are living.”Trash art has been around for years.But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash.Why can't common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art？Maybe it's because we all have our own preset ideas of what art is and isn't，or whom artists are or should be.You can be an artist like Schult if you try.Look at used metal cans.What might be done with them？Imagine them in any number of new uses，or imagine them simply as an art form.What about boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets.And clothing? Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or bags.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了一位德国艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事，并以此鼓励读者行动起来，为环保出一分力。
【高二】高中英语Unit3Underthesea单元测试新人教版选修7
【关键字】高二云南省陇川县第一中学高二英语（选修七）《Unit 3 Under the sea》单元测试第一部分：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1．Tom as well as his parents_______going to Japan next week.A. areB. isC. willD. was2. If most breadwinners _______ a day’s pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.A. leaveB. presentC. donateD. give3. The reason ___ he can’t come is ______ he has to work late.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. why; thatD. why; because4. All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A. were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled5. Mother gave me 2000 Yuan, most of _______ used for my school fees.A. them wereB. those wereC. that wasD. which was6. According to a recent report, children spent up to 25 hours a week _______ TV.A. watchingB. to watchingC. to watchD. watch7. The plane flew_______ in the sky and the people spoke_______ of the experienced pilot.A. highly, highlyB. high, highC. high, highlyD. highly, high8. It was the first time in my life _______ I had experienced the .A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. who9. ----Why didn’t you see me wave to you then ?----Oh, If so. I must say sorry. I think I____ in the other direction.A. lookedB. was lookingC. have lookedD. am looking10. When ____about his family, he is always refusing to answer.A. askedB. askingC. being askedD. mentioned11. There is no need ______ because Mr. Smith is still sleeping.A. to hurryB. hurryingC. hurryD. hurried12. I was not _______her presence till she spoke to me.A. awareB. aware aboutC. aware ofD. aware to13. -- We are going to hold a sports meeting tomorrow.-- __________ it rains?A. How aboutB. What ifC. If onlyD. Even if14.____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. To compareB. while comparingC. It comparingD. when compared15. No matter what you say, I shall ___ my own position on this question.A. insist onB. get on withC. keep upD. stick to16. Only those ____knew well could be let in.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. he17. The village has developed a lot ___ we learned farming two years ago.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where18. The Smiths have gone to for their holiday, with an old servant ____ their house.A. looking afterB. look afterC. having looked afterD. looked after19. I’m sure they will try their best to help us ____ any difficulty.A. get away withB. put up withC. smooth awayD. take up with20. This ________ girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “__21___ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 22___.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 23 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 24 and landed in the grass.My 25 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 26 I handed him his glasses,he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 27 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.Kyle was the 28 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 29 to prepare a 30 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 31 . So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, you’ll be 32 !” He looked at me and smiled.He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to 33 those who helped you make it through those 34 years. Your parents, your teachers… but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best35 you can give him.”I just looked at my friend with 36 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 37 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 38 me from doing the unspeakable.”Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 39 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 40 a person’s life. For better or for worse.21. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where22. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. anxious23. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. snatching24. A. lost B. sending C. broken D. flying25. A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought26. A. While B. As C. Because D. Once27. A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out28. A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. luckiest29. A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D.chance30. A. class B. school C. graduation D. college31. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. crazy32. A. great B. famous C. praised D. honored33. A. reward B. remember C. thank D. congratulate34. A. happy B. exciting C. old D. tough35. A. chance B. gift C. help D. favor36. A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. pride37. A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. hurt38. A. protected B. freed C. warned D. saved39. A. price B. use C. power D. meaning40. A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand第三部分、阅读理解Passage AOne night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.“Mr. Cuninghan,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”41. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because _____.A. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shotB. The boy needed the help of a surgeonC. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s fatherD. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend42. The surgeon was late because ________.A . he was stopped by the police B. the weather was rather terribleC. Clens Falls was too far from AlbanyD. his car was taken away43. Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himself.d. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, dB. a, c, f, d, b, eC. c, a, f, e, d, bD. a, c, f, e, d, b44. The boy could have been saved if ______.A .he had not been sent to the hospitalB. his father hadn’t arrived in timeC. Dr.Eyck had arrived earlier than the manD. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlierPassage BAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small house or inns(客栈)instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.45. Americans take a holiday trip _________.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other year46. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers.C. The bed-and-breakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.D. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.47. Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _________.A. the travelers needn’t pay anythingB. the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or t elevisionC. the travelers can meet and talk with the local peopleD. the owners will show the travelers around the area第四部分：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Elli,I am a senior student. I like make friends with 66.people and l do my best to get well with everyone. 67.But last week l had found out that one of my 68. friends wrote their diary ,saying that she disliked me 69.she doesn’t want to be my friend any longer, And 70.now she has started making fun of me because of 71.I’m fat. I’m kind to her but how can’t she be friendly72.to me? As for losing the discouraging weight, 73.should l do more exercise? Use pills? And do you 74.know any other ways? Please give me some advices. 75.此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
人教版选修七英语下册单元测试 Unit 3 Under the sea (Word版含答案)
高中英语选修七Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.She is looking forward to the day her daughter wins the gold medal in the Olympics.A. howB. whichC. whenD. where2.The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given3.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______ into buying something they don’t really need. （）A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded4.I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. （）A. to the deathB. of deathC. into the deathD. to death5.— I'm dead tired．I can't walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy．You can do it! （）A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OK6.__________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise7.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, the sense of "information"and "atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combined8.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed9.Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime10.While waiting for the flight, your father his colleagues, but I am not sure.A. might have metB. should have metC. must have metD. could have met11.My friend David was not used _______ by air, so he felt unwell(不舒服). （）A. to travelingB. to travelC. travelingD. travel12.He usually spends his spare time in his own room, watching movies.A. lockingB. being lockedC. lockedD. to be locked13.Nowadays, there is a increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A. sharpB. slightC. naturalD. modest14.I think you should stop for a moment and on your successes and failures.A. lookB. callC. reflectD. take15.Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of二、完形填空（共20分）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what you've been learning.Self-reflection means stopping the mad rush and 3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 4 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections5 , while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal6 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 7 for someone to begin the process of self-reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 10 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 11 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 13 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 14 new information can quickly appear when you 15 it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. 16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don't 17 how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you're not sure when to use it. Writing down your18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you19 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a 20 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.1. A. steady B. fast C. relaxing D. unique2. A. change B. check C. stop D. exercise3. A. calming B. enjoying C. behaving D. helping4. A. dealt B. forgotten C. found D. received5. A. personally B. mentally C. slowly D. directly6. A. pace B. grade C. skill D. style7. A. quick B. necessary C. easy D. hard8. A. finished B. divided C. interrupted D. covered9. A. breaks B. tests C. units D. periods10. A. safe B. familiar C. quiet D. comfortable11. A. correctly B. finally C. early D. independently12. A. actively B. newly C. rapidly D. carefully13. A. choices B. decisions C. connections D. improvements14. A. in case B. so that C. even if D. as though15. A. seek B. share C. show D. need16. A. In general B. Of course C. For example D. As usual17. A. know B. doubt C. believe D. remember18. A. opinions B. methods C. worries D. questions19. A. come across B. get through C. think of D. take away20. A. talented B. successful C. serious D. young三、阅读理解（共2题；共21分）（一）Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usuallybe more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The joke wasn't only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short, we don't laugh only when we hear something funny; we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions, he will certainly like it a lot. （1）What did the author find out after studying psychology?（）A. Only good jokes make people laughB. Many factors lead to people laughing.C. Funny things can make people laughD. Laughter can make people healthy.（2）Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians? （）A. They played a trick on the pedestrians.B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.C. They could feel the pedestrians' happiness.D. Their emotion was approved of by the show. （3）What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean? （）A. AnnoyB. BlameC. Look down onD. Make up to（二）The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hoursof electricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard，hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to g et a free meal, but generally I don't think people will take advantage of our programme.”Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world's best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel's green profile (形象).”If successful，the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.（1）What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? （）A. To promote the hotel's green concept.B. To make the city known to the world.C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.（2）How can a participant get a free meal?（）A. By becoming a professional cyclist.B. By cycling to produce some electricity.C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint. （3）Who are most likely to enter for the programme? （）A. The poor local people.B. The environment activists.C. Health-conscious hotel guests.D. Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.（4）According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world's .A. best chain hotelsB. greenest natural environmentsC. longest bike pathsD. highest rates of people cycling to work四、任务型阅读（共5分）Eating together as a family is a rare thing these days________.Once I start my own family, I'll definitely do anything possible to establish a tradition of eating together as a family. Here's why.________When you eat together as a family each day, your children will learn to respect both parents. They know you two are busy, but still find time to share meals with them.Learn good table mannersWhen you have small kids, eating together as a family is an easy way to show and teach them good table manners, of course, if yours are good.________,how to be on time so that other family members don't starve, and how to behave at the table. You want to be proud of your grown-up kids, don't you?Create wonderful memories________.They will know how important it is to eat together as a family, and will definitely teach their kids to do the same. Your family tradition of sharing meals together as a family will pass down from generation to generation.There are many benefits of eating together as a family that many of us didn't even think about. Teach your children to appreciate family time and food, and show them how to behave well at the table. ________.A. Respect both Mom and DadB. Your children will learn when it's best to eatC. They will thank you down the roadD. Parents are always busy and kids have their own plansE. When you eat together, you do eat those healthy meals tooF. When your children grow up, they will never forget those funny and precious family mealtimesG. It's an excellent opportunity to become a family unit and improve your relationship with kids五、翻译（共10分）1.The movie ________(十分可怕), so most of the audience buried their face in their hands.(awe)2.As we approached the village we saw ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(正在盖新房)．3.This battle ________(生动记载) in the article, which was written by a former soldier.(vivid)4.He ________(几乎吓死) by the strange noise.(scare)5.Eventually，the injured fortunately________(帮助……摆脱困境)．6.________(你意识到) something was wrong？(aware)六、语法填空（共4分）1.I'm examining the article he has just finished ________ the possible mistakes in it. (correct)2.He looked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.(put)3.Articles(物品)used by patients must be disinfected (消毒)before ________ by others. (use)4.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ________something to his son. (say)七、书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高二学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动。
高考英语一轮优编选题Unit3Underthesea(含解析)新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。
Hung Hsiuchu, chairwoman of Taiwan's Kuomintang party, paid tribute(悼念) to KMT founder Sun Yatsen at his mausoleum in Nanjing on October 31, 2016 and said her fiveday trip to the mainland pursues the peaceful development of crossStraits relations.Hung, who flew to the capital of East China's Jiangsu province on Sunday, said during a meeting with Nanjing officials that despite a difficult crossStraits situation, the connection between the two sides won't be cut off and exchanges will continue. “We e in peace, hope and mutual trust between the two sides,” she said. “It is not just for this generation, but also for the benefit for our next generation. I hope the seed of hope we spread today will blossom and yield fruit in t he future.”She flew to Beijing later on Monday for a forum on the peaceful development of crossStraits relations as well as meetings with highlevel leaders of the munist Party of China.It is the first time that Hung has traveled to the mainland since being head of the KMT on March 30,2016. It also marks the first visit by a KMT leader since the party lost the Taiwan leadership and a legislative majority to the Democratic Progressive Party in elections in January.“I believe Hung's visit meant to remind people of Sun's spirit and to help the KMT Chairmen it lost the election,” said Ni Yongjie, deputy director of the Shanghai Institute of Taiwan Studies.Besides Hung, two KMT chairmen, Lien Chan and Wu Pohsiung, have visited the mausoleum, in 2005 and 2008, respectively.Sun Yatsen, who was born in 1866 in Zhongshan, Guangdong province, was the forerunner of China's antifeudalism revolution.Marking the 150th birthday of Sun, Hung's tribute also promotes exchanges and mutual trust between the two sides, said Ni.Some Nanjing residents weled Hung at the mausoleum with banners saying: “Taiwan and the mainland belong to one family. Wele, Chairwoman Hung Hsiuchu.”Liu Xiangping, head of the Institute of Taiwan Studies at Nanjing University, said, “After Hung became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory telegram to her, which shows the friendly interaction between the two parties and also the mutual political foundation the two parties have shared, ”The interactio n will continue, and the two parties will both work hard for the wellbeing of people from both sides,“ he said.1.What can be the best title for the news report?A.KMT chief pays tribute to Sun YatsenB.Friendly interaction betweenC.PC and KMTC.Hung's visit means to remind people of Sun's spiritD.KMT chief flies to the capital of East China's Jiangsu province2.he possible meaning of the underlined word “legislative” in Para 5 is“________”.A.easy to see or understandB.having or put to a practical purpose or useC.based on general ideas rather than on real things and eventsD.connected with the act of making and passing laws3.Why did Hung Hsiuchu pay a visit to mainland China?A.Mainly for some trade agreements with mainland China.B.Mainly for the peaceful development of crossStraits relations.C.Mainly to visit some places of interest in mainland China.D.Mainly to attract more mainland Chinese to visit Taiwan.4.All of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.A.Hung Hsiuchu became head of the KMT on March 30,2016B.Sun Yatsen was the forerunner ofC.hina's antifeudalism revolutionC.Besides Hung, three other KMT chairmen have visited the mausoleum in NanjingD.After Hung became KMT chairwoman, President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory telegram to her[事实判断题。
近年高考英语一轮选练习题Unit3Underthesea(含解析)新人教版选修7(2021年整理)
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选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children。
Although rather shocking， it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlours(客厅） where loved pets rest. Are Americans unique in treating their little friends in this way? No, the English， too， pay more attention to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods，which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much。
高中英语Unit3Underthesea训练(含解析)新人教版选修
Unit 3 Under the sea第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house， and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying， and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact， I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving and never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism(乐观)， but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried， and things became even more complex for me.Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad，and saw no end to “the hard times”.My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters，filled out forms，translated at interviews with Immigration officers(移民局官员)， took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there，and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule：Almost all common troubles go away at last！ Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up， and just wait a little！ I believe that my life will turn out all right， even though it will not be that easy.( )1.How did the author get to know America？A.From radio programs.B.From books and pictures.C.From her mother.D.From her relatives.( )2.Upon leaving for America the author felt .( )3.For the first two years in New York，the author .A.often lost her wayB.did not think about her futureC.studied in three different schoolsD.got on well with her stepfather本文叙述的是作者搬到美国之后，生活的磨砺让作者从一个悲观失望的人变成了一个积极乐观的人。
[高中英语必修选修]选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea单元课时质量测试(带解析)
(选修七·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空1．The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being ________ to the care of strangers.A．dismissed B．abandonedC．stood D．quit答案与解析：B abandon舍弃。
句意：研究表明，老年人如果被舍弃给陌生人照顾，会有很深的恐惧感。
dismiss“解散”；stand“维持，持久”；quit“退出”。
2．The water in the lake is so clean and calm that the ________ of the trees in the water is very clear.A．mirror B．sightC．reflection D．shadow答案与解析：C reflection此处意为“映在水中的倒影”，而不是“影子”或“阴影”，故不能用shadow。
句意：湖中的水是如此得清澈平静，以至于水中树的倒影非常清晰。
3．Many Palestinians were forced to ________ where they lived when the air attack began.A．leave from B．hide fromC．run from D．flee from答案与解析：D flee from意为“从……逃走”。
句意：空袭一开始，很多巴勒斯坦人就被迫离开了自己的家园。
4．The ________ look suggested that there must be something ________ around her.A．scaring; scared B．scared; scaringC．scaring; scaring D．scared; scared答案与解析：B第一空指恐惧的、害怕的，所以用scared，第二空指物使人恐惧、害怕，所以用scaring。
人教版英语选修7_Unit_3_Under_the_sea_单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版英语选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试卷一、阅读理解1.The Grand PalaceIf there is one must-see sight without which no visit to Bangkok would be complete, it's the spectacular Grand Palace, undoubtedly the city's most famous landmark. Built in 1782 and for 150 years the home of the Thai King, the Royal court and the administrative seat of government, the Grand Palace of Bangkok continues to have visitors in awe of its beautiful architecture and complicated details, which is a proud salute（致敬）to the creativity and creativity and craftsmanship of Thai people. Within its walls were also the Thai war ministry, the state departments, and even the mint（铸币厂）. Today, the complex remains the spiritual heart of the Thai Kingdom.Important Notes about the Grand PalaceA strict dress code applies. The Grand Palace with the Temple of the Emerald Buddha is Thailand's most sacred site. Visitors must be properly dressed before being allowed entry to the temple. Men must wear long pants and shirts with sleeves (no tank lops). If you're wearing sandals or flip-flops you must wear socks, in other words, no bare feet. Women must be similarly modestly dressed. No see-through clothes, bare shoulders, etc. If you show up at the front gate improperly dressed, there is a booth near the entrance that can provide clothes to cover you up properly (a deposit is required).Opening Hours: Daily 8:30-15:30Location: Na Phra Lan Road, Old City (Rattanakosin)Price Range: Tickets sold from 8:30-15:30 and cost 500 baht! One ticket includes entry to Vimanmek Palace and Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall.（1）What makes the Grand Palace an important landmark?A.Its convenient location.B.Its cheap price of the tickets.C.Its excellent guides and service.D.Its splendid history and architecture.（2）Who can be allowed to enter the Grand Palace?A.Edward wearing shorts and sandals.B.Cathy wearing a T-shirt and a short skirt.C.Tom wearing a sweater, jeans and sports shoes.D.Anne wearing a long dress with bare shoulders.（3）What can we learn from the text?A.Visitors can enter the Grand Palace every day.B.The Grand Palace has nothing to do with the Thai King.C.Clothes for improperly dressed people are sold at the gate.D.You can't visit Abhisek Dusit Throne Hall with your ticket.2.For years, Hagelin has studied what role scents（气味）play in wild birds' behavior. In 2010, Hagelin heard Jan Straley, a marine biologist, talk about the behavior of whales. Straley mentioned that whales often leap into the air, but nobody knew why.The mystery interested Hagelin. So Hagelin asked Straley whether they might leap to smell the air—maybe to locate food or look for danger. Straley replied that it was an interesting idea but there wasn't much evidence that whales have a sense of smell. To investigate the idea further, the two scientists teamed up.In the summer of 2011, they set up a post on the coast of southern Alaska. The researchers spent hours monitoring the direction of the whales and of the wind. The whales headed into the wind half of the time. This didn't prove that whales leap to smell, but it suggested that it is possible.Meanwhile, other researchers in Alaska were studying a region of the brain called the olfactory bulb（嗅觉球）in whales. Olfaction means the ability to smell. Humans also process smells in the olfactory bulb.In identifying a scent, you might think the nose does all of the work. However, the major role of a nose is to draw chemicals on the air and pass them across sensing cells. As chemicals come into contact, they give signals that travel directly to the bulb and then in the brain for further interpretation.The researchers discovered that the bulb in a whale was more complex than the one in a human. In whales, this smell-processing center takes up a share of the brain six times larger than it does in humans.The brain research suggested that whales probably can smell just as well as people—and possibly better than humans can. It is supposed that a good sense of smell could help them find food more easily.However, Hagelin is not sure of that. Now he is planning a new study that will examine whether whales do use the sense of smell to find food.（1）Hagelin and Straley set up a post with the purpose of finding ______.A.how whales look for food in groupsB.whether whales can get out of dangerC.how whales head into the windD.whether whales leap to smell the air（2）We can learn from the text that the olfactory bulb in a whale ______.A.is smaller than the one in a humanB.draws chemicals spreading in the airC.is more complex than the one in a humanD.processes smells better than the one in a human（3）It is implied in the text that Hagelin ______.A.hasn't got any evidence that whales have a sense of smell so farB.doesn't know whether whales hunt their food in groupsC.isn't sure that the sense of smell can help whales find foodD.isn't sure whether humans can smell as well as whales（4）In which section of a newspaper can we read this text?cation.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Agriculture.3.Did you know that sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of this water through dehydration（脱水）during exercise can significantly affect your performance. The more you sweat, the more your exercise performance declines, unless you drink enough to replace your loss of fluids.When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily, especially in a warm environment. But this is not the only problem you may faced with. Dehydration leads to your heart pumping much faster, which means exercise becomes more difficult and requires more effort. Despite these problems, however, many of us simply do not take enough fluids in when we head for the gym or set out on a run.So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? Well, it is s easier than you think. When we are at rest, we quickly become aware that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink. When we exercise, on the other hand, our thirst mechanism does not work as effectively, so we don't notice early enough that we are actually thirsty. In fact, we only start to feel thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.Another problem is that, the more dehydrated we become during exercise, the more difficult it is to prevent further dehydration—because our stomachs become intolerant to fluids and we do not absorb water properly, just when we need it most.The key thing about fluids and exercise is to manage your intake properly-regular small amounts are better, and some should be drunk before the period of exercise begins. You alsoneed to match your intake to the sort of exercise you are doing. For instance, for one hour of exercise, such as taking part in a 10km run, you need to drink about two extra liters of water. For longer periods of exercise, sports drinks are recommended.（1）We know from the text that during exercise, dehydration ______.A.can be easily avoidedB.will lead to poor performanceC.can cause many health problemsD.will be controlled whenever we drink again（2）Why do people suffer from dehydration easily during exercise?A.Their thirst mechanism stops working.B.Their focus is on the exercise.C.Their thirst response is slow.D.Their stomachs are full.（3）When exercising, you are advised to ______.A.have regular breaksB.drink water accordinglyC.drink sports water in advanceD.have at least two liters of water（4）What would be the best title for the text?A.Keep fitB.Say no to sports!C.Time to get drinking!D.Ways to avoid dehydration二、七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 3 Under the Sea(人教版选修7知识点详解及练习答案)
Unit 3 Under the Sea 一、语言要点I单元要点预览词汇部分词语辨析1.shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank2.flee/escape3. deep/deeply词形变化1. depth n. 深, 深度, deeply adv.深深地deep adj.& adv. 深的;深入地,2. conserve v. 保存, 保藏conservation v. 保存, 保持3.vivid adj. 生动的, 鲜明的, 活泼的vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地4. awesome adj. 引起敬畏的, 可怕的awe n. 敬畏awe vt.敬畏5.tasty adj. 好吃的, 可口的taste v.品尝;n味道, 味觉tasteless adj. 没味道的, 无鉴赏力的重点单词1.annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的/ n. 年刊；年鉴2.witness n. 目击者；证人；证据vt. 当场见到；目击3.accommodation n. 住所4.abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃5.reflect vt. 映射；反射vi. & vt. 思考6.aware adj. 意识到的；知道的7.scare vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓重点词组sort out整理；挑出help out 帮助……（摆脱困难或危难）；协助；使……脱离困境throw oneself out of 跃出upside down上下翻转过来重点句型1. It was a time when the killer whale s, or “killers” as they were then called, helped thewhalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.2. I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though Ididn’t have the right clothes on, raced after him.3. I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on theday-a day of pure magic!重点语法被动语态（II）II 词语辨析1). shore/seaside/beach/coast/bank n.海边，海岸【解释】shore 指海岸，湖岸，也指近海的一带。
人教版高中英语选修7课后习题 Unit 3 Under the sea Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢ—Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、单句填空1.(1)Don’t forget (take)your umbrella when you go out.(2)I will never forget (take)by my parents to visit the Great Wall when I was young.(2)being taken2.(1) (expose)to the strong sunlight,your eyes will be harmed.(2) (ee to realise at an early age the impact of innovation.(2)Being exposed3.(1)After dinner I sit behind the motel by myself, (watch) the sun drop behind the bluffs.(2) (watch) your teacher carefully and you will know how to do the experiment.(2)Watch二、翻译句子1.I heard this song being sung in English then.,我听过有人在用英语唱这首歌。
2.The area is being flooded because of the continuous heavy rain.,那一地区正被洪水围困。
3.他受不了别人那样开他的玩笑。
4.在建的大楼是一座新的购物中心。
5.他的迟到让他的老师非常生气。
6.他成为我们足球队的带队者,这让我们很高兴。
having been made leader of our football team was a pleasure to us.三、阅读理解AIt was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night.The morning after the storm,though,was beautiful:warm air and a calm,inviting sea touching the shore gently.My father realised it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him.I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing,but I decided to go all the same.I’m so gla d I did.On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast,but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape.After all,it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tinychannel to the sea.As we got on board,we noticed two big humps(脊背) in the distance.On approaching them,we saw it was a mother whale with her baby.We couldn’t believe it—there aren’t any whales along the coast here.The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay,in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.The little baby whale—actually as big as our boat—was obviously stuck and could not move.The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly,making big whirlpools(漩涡)and waves.“She’s trying to help her baby,but on the wrong side,” my father said.At this point,my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and,heading the boat towards the baby whale,pushed it gently.With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water.Then it swam up right beside its mum.They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel.Slowly,theylet us lead them,sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe—and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes.Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea,the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes,but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half.That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day.Nearly four decades later,I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.1.The author says “I’m so glad I did.” (in Para.2)because .A.he witnessed the whole process of fishingB.he enjoyed the beauty of the calm seaC.he experienced the rescue of the whalesD.he spent the weekend with his family,作者说“我很高兴自己跟父亲一起去钓鱼了”,是因为他有机会经历拯救鲸鱼的过程,对于作者来说这是一段十分美好的回忆。
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新人教版高三英语测试33 选修7Unit 3 Under the seaPart one :单选______ when I’ve been a bit short of money.A．sent；out B．driven；offC．helped；out D．pulled；in3. The passengers had a chat with the college students______as conductors during the summer vacation.A．help out B．helped outC．to help out D．helping out4. Most parents are not ________ the danger of their babies’eating jelly，which causesmost unfortunate incidents to happen.A．well aware to B．very aware ofC．aware that D．well aware of5. You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A．for B．whenC．with D．while6. Many people the car accident, so it was not difficult to investigate. Witnessed B. Harnessed C. Swallowed D. Drugged7. The captain urged his team make greater effort.A.WithB. onC. ofD. To8. As time goes on, fewer and fewer old men are in the countryside.A. AbandonB. to abandonC. AbandoningD. being abandoned9. I was so angry that I on him.A. hung downB. hung upC. hanged onD. hang back10. Summertime out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over hersunglasses.A.TookB. broughtC. carriedD. turned11. _______ enough money for his schooling, Tom worked part-time in a supermarketevery evening.A. MakingB. Having madeC. To makeD. Made12. The broken bike was found ___________ by the riverside.A. abandoningB. abandonedC. to be abandonedD. being abandoned13. Mum has always made me ________ my skin problem and encouraged me to use the cream.A. aware ofB. compared toC. familiar withD. accustomed to14. My sister was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited15. ______ by a snake, she was frightened of it.A. Being bittenB. To biteC. Having been bittenD. Biting16. He was annoyed for __________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.A. being keptB. keepingC. keptD. to be kept17. I have never eaten such _______ food before. Thank you for the treat.A. tastelessB. awfulC. rottenD. tasty18. The old man lives on a _________ after his retirement.A. pensionB. refundC. salaryD. wage19. —Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. I t was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. until20. ________ different life today is from ________ was fifty years ago!A. What a; whatB. How; whatC. What; whatD. What a; how21. ________ the same mistakes again made his parents very angry.A. His having madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making22. You’d better not have the light ________ all day long.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt23. ---What should I do with this passage? ---____________ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out24. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.A. broken upB. kept backC. held upD. kept up25. He always dreams of ________ a chance for him to go abroad for further study.A. there beingB. there to beC. there isD. there bePart two :完形填空A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students’ friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions．As they went along, they saw 26 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 27 finished his day’s work．The student 28 the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a（n）29 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 30 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 31 ourselves at the expense of the poor．You are 32 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man．Put a 33 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 34 affects him.”The student did so, 35 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by．The poor man soon finished his work, and came 36 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes．While 37 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 38 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin．Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face．He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again．He then looked around 39 on all sides, but no person was to be seen．He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 40 on finding the other coin． His feelings 41 him; he fell upon his 42 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 43 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying．The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears．“Now,”said the professor,“Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your44 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget．I feel now the 45 of those words, which I never understood before: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”26．A．hanging B．lying C．sittingD．hiding27．A．nearly B．seemingly C．closely D ．equally28．A．looked back B．referred to C．turned to D．puzzled over 29．A．fun B．amusement C．entertainment D．trick 30．A．opinion B．confusion C．emotion D．enthusiasm31．A．treat B．dedicate C．amuseD．occupy32．A．healthy B．kind C．mean D．rich33．A．coin B．penny C．dollar D．pound34．A．pleasure B．discovery C．tiredness D．pos sibility35．A．and B．but C．thus D．therefore36．A．around B．across C．into D．toward37．A．taking on B．looking on C．putting on D．hanging on38．A．hard B．tight C．soft D．loose39．A．that B．it C．themselves D．himself40．A．folded B．accelerated C．doubled D．i mproved41．A．mastered B．beat C．betrayed D．overcame42．A．hands B．knees C．feet D．legs43．A．beautiful B．merciless C．hopeful D．he lpless44．A．intended B．required C．wanted D ．interested45．A．faith B．fact C．truth D．reliabilityPart three :阅读理解A 篇For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding （追击）ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jog ging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of theother for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts”Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn’t just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.46. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood ______.A. jogging became very popularB. people jogged only during the daytimeC. Alex organized an army of joggersD. jogging provided a chance to get together47. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.A. heart attacksB. Back problemsC. famous joggersD. physical weaknesses48. What was the writer’s attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A. He felt it was worth a try.B. He was very fond of it.C. He was strongly against it.D. He thought it must be painful.49. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later?A. He disliked doing exercise outside.B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting.C. He was afraid of having a heart attack.D. He was worried about being left alone.50. From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that______.A. not everyone enjoys joggingB. he is the only person who hates joggingC. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fitD. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.B篇Below is a discussion on a website.51. Who would miss his or her family most?A. JaimeB. JayneC. MikoD. Paola.52. Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media?A. Steve.B. JaimeC. Roger.D. Tomas53. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four1-5 ACDDC6-10.ADDBB11-15. CBADCA 16-20 ADACB 21-25 DACCA 21-40. BACDB . CDABA BCADB DBDAC46-53 ADABA BCC。