Bal pay cours
BALNEAIRE品牌介绍
品牌介绍高端泳装品牌BALNEAIRE（中文：范德安）以简洁的剪裁和奢华的面料特点著称。
设计风格简洁、高贵。
BALNEAIRE的创作选用高档面料配合奢华的饰品塑造经典的高贵女性形象。
BALNEAIRE专注比基尼的制版和裁剪，主张以修身裁剪来体现女性气质，简约的廓型传达出优雅、高贵、性感的气质。
BALNEAIRE从品牌创立开始，针对25-40岁的成功女性，每年推出多个系列，几百款产品，全球同步发售。
BALNEAIRE更了解现代时尚女性精神。
它设计前卫、性感，面料精致，做工考究，十分契合现代女人的挑剔眼光和不俗品位，这也是BALNEAIRE能倍受推崇、俘获众多女人心的秘密。
优异设计真正做到以人为本。
泳衣贴身穿着，它的舒适度是衡量品质的一个重要指标，为了兼顾不同人种的体型，即便是同一个系列产品，也要根据人种的身材差异和地域文化，不遗余力地调整适合当地女性的泳装版型，尽最大可能保证女性穿着舒适性和塑身效果。
让您展现魅力的同时，更加呵护您的身体。
BALNEAIRE的面料织密度极高，织造时间是正常面料的2倍时间，氨纶保持在20％。
即便穿着多次，也不会产生褪色、回弹力变小等问题。
BALNEAIRE注重细节的设计与配饰品位。
每件BALNEAIRE产品都是电脑精准版型，手工缝制，犹如一件顶级手工艺品。
BALNEAIRE重视设计环节，透彻的了解女性身体，融合了创新与传统，为女性带来品位非凡的设计和国际化的时尚款式。
精致金属配饰，让您体现出与众不同的高贵品质和时尚亮点。
这一切，成就了BALNEAIRE品牌独一无二的品位特征。
BALNEAIRE更倡导低碳生活和环境保护。
环保设计理念，将泳装内衣化，以舒适、环保、清爽为核心，选用优质的环保面料，确保每款产品对人体无害，对环境无污染。
BALNEAIRE在米兰和巴黎设立有两个设计工作室，这两个设计小组每天收集流行时尚元素，不断创作新作品。
每件作品都体现出他们对流行时尚元素的理解和BALNEAIRE产品气质的追随。
经济学人文章(四六级雅思精读素材)2020-08-27
The Economist August 29th 2020 Business 55Depending on whom you ask, Califor-nia is a leader in clean energy or a cau-tionary tale. Power outages in August prompted stern critiques from Republi-cans. “In California”, D onald Trump tweeted, “D emocrats have intentionally implemented rolling blackouts—forcing Americans in the dark.” In addition to pro-voking outrage and derision, however, the episode is also likely to inspire investment.The Golden State has long been Ameri-ca’s main testing ground for green compa-nies. Californians buy half of all electric cars sold in America. Theirs is the country’s largest solar market. As California deals with heat waves, fires and a goal of carbon-free electricity by 2045, the need for a reli-able grid is becoming ever more obvious.For years firms competed to generate clean power in California. Now a growing num-ber are vying to store and manage it, too. August’s blackouts have many causes,including poor planning, an unexpected lack of capacity and sweltering heat in not just California but nearby states from which it sometimes imports power. Long before the outages, however, electricity op-erators were anxious about capacity. Cali-fornia’s solar panels become less useful in the evening, when demand peaks. In No-vember state regulators mandated that utilities procure an additional 3.3 gigawatts (gw ) of capacity, including giant batteries that charge when energy is abundant and can sell electricity back to the grid.Too few such projects have come online to cope with the surge in demand for air-conditioning in the scorching summer. But more are sprouting across the state. On Au-gust 19th ls Power, an electricity firm backed by private equity, unveiled a 250-megawatt (mw ) storage project in San Die-go, the largest of its kind in America. In July the county of Monterey said Vistra Energy,a Texan power company, could build as much as 1.2gw of storage.The rooftop solar industry stands to benefit from a new Californian mandate that requires new homes to install panels on their roofs from this year. Sunrun, the market leader, is increasingly pairing such residential installations with batteries. In July, for instance, the company said it had won contracts with energy suppliers in the Bay Area to install 13mw of residential solar and batteries. These could supply power to residents in a blackout or feed power into the grid to help meet peak demand. Sunrunis so confident in its future that it has bid $3.2bn for Vivint Solar,its main rival.Another way to stave offoutages is to curb demand.Enel,a European power company,has contracts with local utilities to work with large commercial and indus-trial clients.When demand rises,Enel pays customers to reduce energy consumption,easing demand on the grid.A company called OhmConnect offers something sim-ilar for homeowners.Even as such offerings scale up,the need for reliability means that fossil fuels will not disappear just yet.On September 1st California’s regulators will vote on whether to delay the retirement of four natural-gas plants in light of the outages.The state remains intent on decarbonising its power system over the next 25years.But progress may not move in a straight line.7NEW YO RKBusinesses compete to battle California’s blackoutsEnergy utilitiesLitMany big companies may be struggling with depressed sales, but these are busy times for bribery-busters. Mexico is abuzz over allegations by an ex-boss of Pe-mex, the state oil giant, that several senior politicians received bungs from compa-nies including Odebrecht, a Brazilian con-struction firm (see Americas section). The scandal is the latest in a string of graft cases to make headlines this year, starting with Airbus’s record $4bn settlement in January over accusations of corruption for making illegal payments in various countries.Corporate bribery is hardly new. In sur-veys, between a third and a half of compa-nies typically claim to have lost business to rivals who won contracts by paying kick-backs. But such perceptions-based re-search has obvious limitations. A new study takes a more rigorous approach, and draws some striking conclusions.Raghavendra Rau of Judge Business School at the University of Cambridge, Yan-Leung Cheung of the Education University of Hong Kong and Aris Stouraitis of Hong Kong Baptist University examined nearly 200 prominent bribery cases in 60 coun-tries between 1975 and 2015. For the firms doing the bribing, they found, the short-term gains were juicy: every dollar of bribe translated into a $6-9 increase in excess re-turns, relative to the overall stockmarket. That, however, does not take account of the chances of getting caught. These have risen as enforcement of America’s 43-year-old anti-bribery law, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (fcpa ), has been stepped up and other countries have passed similar laws. The number of fcpa cases is up sharply since the financial crisis of 2007-09, according to Stanford Law School (see chart). It has dipped a bit under Presi-dent Donald Trump, who has criticised the fcpa for hobbling American firms over-seas, but remains well above historic lev-els. Total fines for fcpa violations were $14bn in 2016-19, 48 times as much as in the four years to 2007.The authors also tested 11hypotheses that emerged from past studies of bribery.They found support for some, for instance that firms pay larger bribes when they ex-pect to receive larger benefits, and that the net benefits of bribing are smaller in places with more public disclosure of politicians’sources of income.But they punctured other bits of re-ceived wisdom. Most striking, they found no link between democracy and graft. This challenges the “Tullock paradox”, which holds that firms can get away with smaller bribes in democracies because politicians and officials have less of a lock on the sys-tem than those in autocratic countries, and so cannot extract as much rent. Such find-ings will doubtless be of interest to corrup-tion investigators and unscrupulous exec-utives alike. 7Bribery pays—if you don’t get caughtBriberyA closer look at greasy palmsBrown envelopes, big chequesUnited States,Foreign Corrupt Practices ActSources:Stanford Law School;Sullivan &Cromwell*Investigations and enforcement actions †To August6543210605040302010020†10152000059095851977Enforcement actionsSanctions, $bnUtilitiesTransport Communications Basic materials Financial services Consumer goods Aerospace & defence TechnologyIndustrials Health care Oil &gas 100806040200Number of cases* by selected industry1977-2020†。
2022年安徽省合肥新康中学英语九上期末复习检测试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意:1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内, 不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Do you know why the man was in prison?—Yes.H._______.robbin.th.bank.A. was accused ofB. was interested inC. was good at2.The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saves3.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well, I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu4.The_____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. possibilityB. orderC. adviceD. information5.— Did you go to the cinema last night?.Oh.no......g.t.th.cinema..thin.th.ticket.ar.to.expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often6.Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A. ifB. sinceC. whileD. unless7、— Would you like some .— Oh, yes, just a little.A. milkB. appleC. pearsD. oranges8、“One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __ markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. open upC. take upD. look up9、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?-.Yes..little.Bu..prefe.thos.b.D.F.becaus....ca.chee.m.up.A. itB. heC. sheD. they10、Which of the pictures below tells people not to drive after drinking?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.完形填空in.an.going.yo.ma.wonde.wh.they’r.s.busy.an.wha.they’r.bus.with.W.liv.i.suc..bus.societ.tha.w.eve.hav.....fre.tim.t.res.o.rela.ourselve.becaus.o.heav.wor. an.livin.pressure.Mor.an.mor.peopl.becom.....So.it’.ver.importan.fo.u.t.hav.health.lifestyles. Hav.health.....W.mus.ea.somethin.wit.les.oil.sal.o.sugar.Mor.frui.an.vegetable.ar.quit....Exercis.mor.often.W.shoul.d.sport.ever.da.fo.a.hou.....It’efu.wa.t.kee.health.an.strong.eve.....young.Ofte.rela.....W.shoul.fin.mor.tim.t.hav..goo.rest.Hav.relaxin.hobbie.t.enjo.ourselves.o.ge.clos.t.natur.fo.....Sta.happily.N.matte.wha.worrie.o.difficultie.w......w.shoul.kee.happy.Besides.w.shoul.hav.som.othe.goo...1..habits.Kee.window.ope.t.le.fres.ai.in.Drin.mor.wate.instea.o.othe.drinks.Ge.enoug.s lee.eve.thoug.ho.muc.we’r.busy.1. A. much B. few C. little D. several2. A. unlucky B. unhappy C. unable D. unhealthy3. A. food B. body C. spirit D. mind4. A. expensive B. necessary C. comfortable D. peaceful5. A. at last B. at most C. at once D. at least6. A. remain B. remind C. realize D. regard7. A. myself B. themselves C. itself D. ourselves8. A. trips B. risks C. wishes D. marks9. A. make B. avoid C. meet D. hide10. A. sleeping B. living C. reading D. learningⅢ.语法填空12.I.China.man.junio.schoo.student.spen..lo.o.tim.o.thei.studies.Man.o.the.tr.thei.bes.1.(get.goo.mar catio.i.th.tick e.t.3.(succeed.i.th.future.A.school.student.stud.ver.hard.bu.the.enjo.4.(them.afte.class.The.ca.tak.par.5.al.kind.o.sport.an.games.musi.an.dance.pa intin.an.hiking.Mos.student.lik.po.musi.6.Hollywoo.movies.Som.student.spen.thei.fre.tim.7.(pute.game.an.chatt in.wit.thei.friends.Sometime.the.g.t.librarie.an.bookstores.The.ar.8.(real.goo.place.t.relax.S.a..junio.schoo.student.9.(live.i.Chin.i.no.easy.bu.i.i.colorfu.an.10.(interest).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13..Yo.ma.hav.bee.tol.befor.no.t.b.afrai.o.anything.Fea.i.ofte.associate.wit.weakness.Fea.i.somethin.t.b. avoided.Bu.that’.Fea.tell.u.abou.danger.Withou.fear.w.wouldn’.kno.t.ru.awa.fro..tige.o.ste.bac.fro..cliff.In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State University said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially（潜在地）dangerous people, places, and activities.Fea.make.u.jump.screa.an.sweat.Bu.interestingly.sometime.w.mak.ourselve.fee.fea.o.purpose.Thin.abou.scar.book.a n.movies.an.als.th.lon.line.fo..scar.rolle.coaste.ride.Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids.Fear fills our brain with healthy chemical substances (化学物质), especially endorphins (内啡肽) and dopamine (多巴胺), and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr.In addition, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps people bond with each other.“Watc.peopl.walkin.ou.o..haunte.house.an.you’l.se.lot.o.smile.an.hig.fives,aniz.challengin.trip.an.physic a.activitie.t.buil.u.tea.spirit.Peopl.experienc.an.dea.wit.fea.i.differen.ways.I.yo.happe.t.b..“coward.wh.get.scare.easily.don’.worry.Ther.i.som.evidenc.tha.bein.scare.ca.hel..perso.manag.stressfu.situations.Kerr said that things like giving a report in front of your class or performing in a school play help build a sort of endurance (忍耐力) to fear that makes us more confident.“You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so you’re better able to work through it during tense situations,” said Kerr.S.lear.t.lov.you.fear.I.onl.grow.whe.w.forge.ho.helpfu.ou.fea.i.tryin.t.be.1. Why is a scary roller coaster ride helpful to people according to the article?A. It improves people’s ability to survive in the modern world.B. It makes people less cowardly and more confident in life.C. It causes the brain to produce chemicals that make people happy and excited.D. It teaches people how to keep away from things that could be dangerous.2. The underlined phrase “bond with”in Paragraph 8 is closest in meaning to ________.A. get closer toB. fight againstC. pay attention toD. be more careful with3. What is the right attitude toward fear according to the article?A. Avoid being involved in scary situations.B. Experience it as often as possible.C．Conside.i.a..sig.o.weakness.. D．Enjo.health.fea.occasionally.4. How do schools build up team spirit?A. By organizing school tripsB. By organizing indoor activitiesC. By asking students to go into a haunted houseD. By organizing challenging trips and physical activities5. What's the passage mainly about?A. people's misunderstandings about fearB. Different ways to deal with fear.C. The advantages that fear brings usD. A new study about fearB14.I.fact.a.th.tim.the.seeme.t.b.ordinar.events.bu.no.everythin.seem.different..ha.spen.1.year.awa.fr o.th.plac.wher..wa.born.Eve.thoug..mad.th.decisio.t.leav.m.countr.b.myself..mis..lo.o.thing.now.Th.pe rso.tha.brough.m.th.happies.memorie.i.m.bes.friend.Sh.i.th.greates.perso.i.th.world.an..a.no.exaggera ting(吹嘘).Sh.i.kind.funny,polite,an.alway.willin.t.listen,an.ha.bee..grea.friend..alway.recall(回想)event.fro.ou.childhood..thin.abou.th.schoo.wher.w.me.i.th.firs.grad.an.wen.o.unti.th.5thgrade..thi n.abou.th.talk.w.ha.an.th.thing.w.di.together.I.someon.want.m.t.describ.ou.friendship.I’.sa.w.hav.be e.clos.friend.fo.1.year.an.w.neve.go.angr.wit.eac.other.It’.amazing.isn’.it..haven’.bee.abl.t.d.th a.wit.anybod.else.Sometime..eve.fee.guilty(有罪的)..mis.he.mor.tha.m.ow.brother.an.sisters.An.o.cours.beside.thos.memories.m.kid.ar.numbe.on.i.m.lif e..hav.plent.o.beautifu.memorie.wit.them.especiall.whe.the.wer.born.whic.als.turne.ou.t.b..sa.momen.f o.bot.o.them.becaus.the.wer.prematur.babies(早产儿).Anyone.wh.ha.ha.a.experienc.wit..prematur.baby.can_____wha..mean.1. How does the writer feel about her best friend?A. She is patient and funB. She is famous in the worldC. she is more important than her sonsD. They have been best friends and lived close.2. How long has the writer spent with her friendA. For 5 yearsB. For 6 yearsC. For 10 yearsD. For 17 years3. Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?A. GuessB. Look forC. UnderstandD. Point out4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer still lives in her own country.B. They got to know each other in their childhood.C. The writer felt tired of looking after her children.D. It’s common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.C15.Th.America.typ.o.footbal.wa.develope.i.th.19t.centur.fro.socce.an.rugby（橄榄球）footbal.an.i.i.on.o.th.mos.popula.sport.i.th.world.Th.beginnin.o.footbal.ma.hav.bee..gam.playe.b.th.a ncien.Greeks.I.thi.game.ther.wa.n.limit（限制）t.th.numbe.o.players.Th.footbal.fiel.o.toda.i.12.yard.lon.an.abou.5.yard.wide.Whit.line.ar.painte.i.th.fiel.t.mar.of.th.distanc.t.th.en.area.Th.ga m.i.divide.int.fou.parts.eac.fiftee.minute.long.Th.firs.tw.part.ar.know.a.th.firs.half.Ther.i..res.perio.（时间）st.abou.fiftee.minutes.Eac.tea.ha.eleve.players.Player.ar.require.t.wea.protectiv.equipment（设备）t.hel.kee.th.bod.saf.durin.th.game.Har.hat.ar.wor.t.protec.th.hea.an.th.face.Pads（防护垫）ar.wor.t.protec.th.shoulders.arm.an.legs.Th.footbal.i.mad.o.leathe.an.i.brow.i.colour.I.i.shape.muc.lik.a.oval（椭圆形）an.ha.whit.ring.nea.eac.en.o.th.football.Thes.ring.hel.th.player.se.th.bal.whe.i.i.throw.o.someon.i.runnin.wit.it.lion.o.peopl.eac.year.1. The football field often covers an area of about _____ square（平方）yards.A. 120B. 53C. 6,360D. 63.62. A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _____.A. two quartersB. three quartersC. an hourD. an hour and a quarter3. Why do players need protective equipment during the game?A. T.kee.thei.uniform.clean..B. T.kee.th.bod.safe.C．T.se.th.ball.. D．T.mak.the.loo.smart.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.B. The American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.C. The American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.D. The Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.B. To give us some advice on how to win a game.C. To recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.D. To tell us about a kind of sport.D16.B.honest.That’.al.yo.hav.t.d.o.Honest.Day.I.woul.b.grea.i.w.wer.al.hones.ever.da.o.th.year.It’.g s.da.o.Apri.becaus. th.firs.da.i.Apri.Fool’.Day.whic.celebrat.lies.O.Honest.Day.anyon.ma.as.yo.an.questio.an.yo.shoul.gi v..tru.an.hones.answer.Tha.mean.tha.yo.hav.knowledg.o.Honest.Day.M.Hirs.Goldber.wrot..boo.o.tellin.lies.H.sai.i.hi.boo.tha.almos.al.perso.li.abou.20.time..day.I.ou.dail.life..typical（典型的）lif.fo..ma.i.“.di.no.drin.tha.much.an.fo..woma.i.“Nothin.i.wrong.I’.fine..I.i.foun.tha.nurse.ar.th.mos.hones.people.whil.sale.peopl.an.politicians（政客）ar.th.biggest____. Ever.Honest.Day.M.Hirs.Goldber.hand.ou.prize.t.hones.people.1．M.Hirs.Goldber.starte.Honest.Da.t.______.A. celebrate liesB. encourage honestyC. ask questionsD. hand out prizes2. Which of the following is Honesty Day?A. April 1stB. April 10thC. April 20thD. April 30th3. According to the passage, ______ are the most honest people.A. nursesB. sales peopleC. politiciansD. all men4. The underlined word “liars”probably means “______”.A. 获利者B. 说谎者C. 影响着D. 领导者E17、I.wa.th.firs.da.o.secon.grade.an.Sara.ha.bee.lookin.forwar.t.thi.moment.Th.nigh.before,i.ou.he.f avorit.clothes..whit.coa.an..brigh.yello.shirt.When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt.Afte.breakfas.Sara.rushe.t.catc.th.schoo.bu.an.whe.sh.wa.jus.reachin.th.doo.th.bu.drive.opene.it.Th.doo.hi.righ.i.Sarah ’.fac.an.bloo.drippe.fro.he.nose.Th.drive.wante.t.sen.he.home.bu.sh.refused."I.i.th.mos.importan.da.o.th.year..can’.m is.it!"Befor.classes.Sara.wen.t.he.favorit.swing(秋千).Whe.risin.high.sh.sa.he.bes.frien.littl.Jack.Sh.le.g.o.th.swin.an.wave.t.hi.wit.on.hand.Unfortunately.sh.fle.ou.o.th.swi .i.th.sand.sh.notice..shin.thin.o.th.groun.besid.her.Wit.he.goo.han.sh .too.it.Whe.Sarah.mothe.rushe.int.th.war.sh.wa.surprise.b.wha.sh.saw.he.gir.wa.lyin.i.be.wit.a.ar.an..le.i.th.splin.(夹板)..broke.nose.an.bloo.stain.o.he.second-bes.clothes.Expectin.t.se.he.chil.crying.sh.wa.confuse.whe.sh.sa..big.brigh.smil. o.Sarah’.face."Sarah.loo.a.you!.he.mothe.cried."Yo.wer.hur.s.badl.an.wh.ar.yo.smiling?........"Look.Mommy..foun..diamond!ughed.Lif.ca.b.lik.that.I.ca.b.tough.eve.painfu.sometimes.Bu.ther.ar.alway.treasure.tha.mak.th.pai.wort.suffering.1. When Sarah went to school, she was wearing ________________.A. a white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtB. blue jeans and a yellow shirtC. a white coat and a yellow shirtD. blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2. Sarah fell off the swing because _____________.A. she seldom played swingB. she rose too highC. she waved one hand to her friendD. she was pulled down by her friend3. When Sarah’s mother saw her in the ward she felt _______________.A. upsetB. puzzledC. relaxedD. disappointed4. Which of the following can be used to describe Sarah’s story?A. Every cloud has a silver lining.（衬里）B. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.C. First think, then act.D. No pains, no gains.F18、One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假设) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weight. I exercise all the time, but I still have got fat. Why does this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1. We spend some $19 billion a yearon sports. Of course, some people join the health club but never go. Still, as one main study—the Minnesota Heart Survey—found, more of us at least say we exercise regularly.However, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count as overweight. Yes, it's highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised less. But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I don't. Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that "exercise is important for weight control" is actually rather new. Doctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselves. Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problems. They less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (评估过高)."In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless," says an exercise researcher.2. From the passage we can learn thatA. more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularlyB. the number of overweight people has doubled since 1C. some Americans join a health club but never go thereD. Americans waste too much money each year on sports3. According to the writer, people might put on weight because ________.A. they have the habit of going to the health club regularlyB. they eat the same food when they do not exerciseC. they exercise less than required by doctorsD. they eat more after they exercise4. What may be the best title for this passage?A. Overweight Is Not Good for Your HealthB. Exercise Won't Make You ThinC. Health Club Is Part of American LifestyleD. Fatness Is a Social Problem in AmericaⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达.Tom.参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择1、A2、C3、B4、A5、B6、D7、A8、B9、D10、BⅡ.完形填空11、1. C 2．D3．A4．B5．D6．A7．D8．A9．C10．BⅢ.语法填空12、1. to get 2．a3. success4. themselves 5．in6. and7. playing8. really9. living10. interesting Ⅳ.阅读理解13、1. C 2．A3．D4．D5．C14.1. A2．D3．C4．B15.1. C2．D3．B4．B5．D16.1. B2．D3．A4．B17、1. D2．C3．B4．A18、2. C3．D4．BⅤ.书面表达19、.Tom.I.ha.bee.tw.year.sinc.h.cam.t.Chin.an.worke.i.Beijing.An.h.ha.bee.t.th.Gr e.t.lik.t.rea.scienc.fictions.No.h.i.ver.interes te.i.Chines.classica.book.an.ha.rea..classics.H.get.u.a..a.m.an.take.th.subwa.t.wor.ever.day.an.pract ice.Chines.i.hi.spar.time.H.teache.Englis.i..middl.schoo.i.Beijing.H.work.hard.H.like.China.H.hope.t.g.t..lo.o.differen.places.kno.abou.Chines.cultur.an.tast.Chines.foo.i.th.future.。
船舶驾驶员实用英语口语 (24)
Lesson Twenty-fiveNA V AIDS 助航仪器Dialog A: Talking about New Installed ARPA对话1: 谈谈新装的ARPA雷达ed.Mr.Captain.大副：船长先生, 新装的雷达无法使用。
Master: What’s the matter?船长: 是什么问题？Chie.Officer...Th.scannin.lin.i.dar.red.an.th.backgroun.i.black.Sometime.i.i.difficul.t.distinguis.th.scannin.lin.o.th.display.大副: 扫描线是暗红的, 背景是黑色的, 有时很难在屏幕上区分扫描线。
Master......I.mus.b.designedl.defective..wil.sen..cabl.t.th.manufacture.t.as.fo.replacin.th.software.船长：一定是设计缺陷, 我发报给制造商, 要求换软件。
Dialog B: Reporting VHF Defectiveness对话2: 报告VHF故障Secon.Mate....Th.VH.transmitting/receivin.convertio.butto.i.no.working.e.VHF..foun.th.VH.installatio.ca.no.sen.an.message.Th.VH.installatio.stil.work.i.receivin.function.二副: VHF收/发转换按键不好用, 我在要追越前船用它时, 我发现VHF不能发任何信息, VHF仍处于承受功能。
Chie.Mate....Le.m.check.Oh.th.butto.i.ou.o.order.I.ca.no.b.pushe.wit.necessar.tools.大副: 让我检查一下, 噢, 这个按键坏了, 按不下去。
法语常用基本动词
être [εtR]基本变位 现在时 je suis tu es il est nous sommes vous êtes ils sont 未完成过去时 j'étais tu étais il était nous étions vous étiez ils étaient1 verbe copule 系动词a (gén) to bele ciel est bleu.the sky is blue.elle veut être médecin.she wants to be a doctor.Soyez sages! 乖一点. soyez 是命令式现在时的变位。
be good!tu n'es qu'un enfant.you are only a child.Si j'étais vous, je lui parlerais. 虚拟式if I were you I should (ou would) speak to her.nous sommes 10 à vouloir partir.there are 10 of us wanting( ou who) want to gob(pour indiquer la date) 说明时间 :nous sommes (ou on est) le 12 janvierit is January 12th.on était en juillet.it was (in) July.Quel jour sommes-nous?(date) what's the date today? | what's today's date?(jour) what day is it (today)?c (avecà, de: appartenir) 与 à, de 连用指归属à qui est ce livre? - il est à moiwhose book is this? - it's mine ou it belongs to me.je suis à vous.what can I do for you?c'était à elle de protesterit was up to her to protest or it was her job to protest.nous sommes de la même religion. 我们有着相同的信仰。
2024_2025学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷四外研版必修第二册
单元检测卷(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we know about Mr White?A．He has much money.B．He is a good teacher.C．He is very lucky.2．What is the woman busy with?A．A computer game. B．An email.C．A paper.3．How much is John's electricity bill?A．50 dollars. B．36 dollars.C．30 dollars.4．What's wrong with Jane?A．She has a toothache.B．She has a headache.C．She has a stomachache.5．Where will Sam work during the summer vacation?A．In a restaurant.B．In an amusement park.C．In a school.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the two speakers talking?A．At a bus stop. B．In a zoo.C．On a bus.7．What will the woman do next?A．Take the No.36 bus.B．Walk to the next street.C．Take the No.310 bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
British barclays bank
Barclay history
• In 1690, John Freame and Thomas Gould in the city of London lang Byrd Street (Lombard Street) open goldsmith banking operations. 582 years, James and John Barclay Freame daughter got married, and become a partner. From then on, "barclays" was seen on the name of the company. In 1896, 20 private banking form a new joint-stock Banks, called the Barclay and Com British Barclay card Pany Limited, with 182 branches, deposits reach 26 million pounds. In 1918, the company through acquisitions, become a British's fifth-largest investment bank. 1925, through and Colonial Bank (Colonial somebody), Britain - Egyptian Bank (Anglo Egyptian somebody) and South Africa National Bank (National somebody of Africa) israelites three barclays Bank merger, constitute the international business. In 1981, barclays became the first to the securities and exchange commission submitted in New York market to raise long-term capital application of foreign Banks. In 1986, the barclays has become the first in Tokyo and New York stock exchange under the bank of England. That same year, Barclays open investment banking, and become Barclays Capital (Barclays are). In 1995, Barclays purchased in fund management rich-world day xing Investment company (signatures Nikko youd Fargo Advisers), business and Investment management firm merged BZW Barclays Global Investment company (Investors) Barclays Global optimisation techniques. July 2005, barclays bought South Africa joint bank Group Co., LTD (Absa Group Limited) over half of the equity. Absa is South Africa's biggest retail banking, the customer more than 700 million. At present, the barclays already from British partnership group a global Banks
小学上册第十一次英语第3单元真题试卷
小学上册英语第3单元真题试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.I enjoy ______ (riding) horses.2.I drink __________ in the morning.3.The __________ (美国宪法) was adopted in 1787.4. A saturated solution does not change when more solute is ______.5.The _____ (carrot) grows underground.6.What do we call a person who studies the stars and planets?A. AstronomerB. GeologistC. MeteorologistD. Biologist7.I enjoy playing with my ________ (拼搭玩具) to create new designs.8.The country known for its festivals is ________ (印度).9. A ______ (种子收藏) can preserve different varieties.10.The _____ is a large area of stars, gas, and dust.11.What do we call the process of water turning into vapor?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. PrecipitationD. FiltrationA12.What do we call the study of insects?A. EntomologyB. ZoologyC. BotanyD. AnthropologyA Entomology13.The fall of the Roman Empire happened in the ______ (五世纪).14.What is the name of the famous Canadian landmark?A. Sydney Opera HouseB. CN TowerC. Empire State BuildingD. Burj KhalifaB15.I like to draw ______ (漫画) characters in my free time. It’s fun to create my own stories.16.What is the opposite of "big"?A. HugeB. SmallC. TallD. Large17.The element with atomic number is ______.18._____ (生态保护) is necessary for future generations.19.We have a ________ (field trip) scheduled.20. A ________ (猫) likes to chase after mice and can be very playful.21.What is 7 2?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 3B22.ower brought the first Pilgrims to ________ (美洲). The Medi23.What do you call the process of a liquid turning into a gas?A. EvaporationB. CondensationC. FreezingD. MeltingA24.What is 7 + 5?A. 10B. 12C. 13D. 14C25.What do we call the path that a planet takes around the Sun?A. OrbitB. RotationC. RevolutionD. Cycle26.The process of ionization involves the formation of ______.27.What is the name of the largest organ inside the human body?A. HeartB. LiverC. BrainD. LungsB Liver28.The city of Apia is the capital of _______.29. A _____ is a body of water that moves continuously.30.The ________ is often called "man's best friend."31.I love to ___ (cook/eat) with my family.32.What is the capital of Lithuania?A. VilniusB. KaunasC. KlaipedaD. PanevezysA33.What is the name of the imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres?A. EquatorB. Prime MeridianC. International Date LineD. Tropic of CancerB34. A reaction that requires energy is called an ______ reaction.35.The process of combustion produces ______ and heat.36.What do you call a young male alligator?A. HatchlingB. PupC. KitD. Calf37.We have ______ at the picnic. (sandwiches)38.I enjoy ________ (走路) in the park.39. A chemical reaction that involves the exchange of ions is called a _____.40.What do we call the effect of the Earth's rotation on weather patterns?A. Coriolis EffectB. Trade WindsC. Jet StreamD. Ocean Currents41.The boy has a new ________.42.An indicator is a substance that changes color in response to _____.43.The _______ (猫) climbs the tree.44.The park is ___. (fun)45.The ________ is a small but mighty creature.46.The city of Yerevan is the capital of _______.47.My friend enjoys helping __________ (他人).48.What do you call a collection of stories?A. AnthologyB. CompilationC. CollectionD. All of the above49.We have a ______ (精彩的) program for students at school.50.He is a firefighter, ______ (他是一名消防员), who bravely goes into danger.51._____ (thyme) is a common herb used in cooking.52.What is the name of the famous lake in Africa?A. Lake VictoriaB. Lake BaikalC. Lake SuperiorD. Lake Michigan53.The _____ (violet) grows low to the ground.54.I can ______ (开发) my talents through practice.55.Which insect can produce honey?A. AntB. ButterflyC. BeeD. FlyC56.Which of these is a common household pet?A. SnakeB. ParrotC. CatD. HamsterC57.The capital of Portugal is ________.58.I like to explore the ________ (森林) near my house.59.My sister loves to _______ (动词) in her spare time. 她觉得很 _______ (形容词).60.We have _____ (English/math) class today.61.What is the name of the telescope that observes ultraviolet light?A. Hubble Space TelescopeB. Chandra X-ray ObservatoryC. Kepler Space TelescopeD. Spitzer Space Telescope62.Sediments can be carried away by wind and __________.63.What is the name of the famous detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle?A. Hercule PoirotB. Sherlock HolmesC. Miss MarpleD. Philip MarloweB64. A dolphin is a playful _______ that loves to swim and splash around.65.We enjoy ________ (cooking) together.66.Her _____ (阿姨) is very kind.67.The _____ (根系) of a plant can be very extensive.68.The ______ (狐狸) is very clever.69.The process of evaporation involves heat and ______.70.I like to help my parents with ________.71.What is the term for a scientist who studies plants?A. BotanistB. ZoologistC. MicrobiologistD. EcologistA72.The _____ (花蜜) attracts many pollinators.73.The trees in the _______ provide shade and a place to relax.74.The part of the atom that has a positive charge is called a _______.75.How many players are on a field hockey team?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 1376.The chemical formula for sodium fluoride is _____.77.What is the primary function of the heart?A. To breatheB. To pump bloodC. To digest foodD. To filter wasteB78.What is the capital of Afghanistan?A. KabulB. IslamabadC. TehranD. DohaA79.The capital of Aruba is __________.80.What is the capital of the United States?A. New YorkB. Washington,C. Los AngelesD. ChicagoB81.What is the name of the famous American author known for his adventure novels?A. Mark TwainB. Ernest HemingwayC. F. Scott FitzgeraldD. John SteinbeckA82.I like to _______ my family.83.The ______ is known for her supportive nature.84.I have a toy ________ that can sing.85.The sheep says _______ (咩) in the pasture.86.Which of these is a musical instrument?A. ViolinB. PaintbrushC. PencilD. CameraA87.Planets can be terrestrial or _______ gas giants.88.I share secrets with my __________. (朋友)89.The chemical formula for sodium sulfate is _____.90.The capital of Tonga is _______.91.The Earth's surface is shaped by natural ______.92.The element with atomic number is _______.93.What is 5 x 2?A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10D94.What is the capital of Norway?A. OsloB. BergenC. TrondheimD. StavangerA95.The formula for table salt is _______.96. A butterfly floats gently in the _______.97.In ______, the days are longer, which means we have more time to play. I love watching the ______ change colors, painting the landscape in shades of ______. It makes everything look magical.98.I brush my teeth _______ (every day/once a week).99.I have a toy _______ that glows in the dark and lights up my whole room.100.I enjoy going to the ________ (游乐场) during summer.。
balcony词根词缀
balcony词根词缀
【实用版】
目录
1.引言：介绍 balcony 的词源和词缀
2.balcony 的词源：来自拉丁语"balcones"
3.balcony 的词缀：-bal-和-con-
4.-bal-的含义：表示“木头”或“木结构”
5.-con-的含义：表示“一起”或“共同”
6.结论：总结 balcony 的词根词缀含义，并探讨其在英语中的应用
正文
在英语中，balcony 是一个常见的词汇，指的是一种建筑结构，通常位于建筑物的外墙上，突出于墙面，用以提供额外的室外空间。
但是你是否想过，balcony 这个词是如何演变而来的呢？它的词根和词缀又有什么含义呢？
首先，让我们来看一下 balcony 的词源。
balcony 这个词源于拉丁语"balcones"，这个词在拉丁语中的原始含义是“木头”或“木结构”。
这告诉我们，balcony 在最初的时候，可能是用木头建造的。
然后，我们再来看一下 balcony 的词缀。
在 balcony 这个词中，有两个词缀，分别是-bal-和-con-。
其中，-bal-表示“木头”或“木结构”，而-con-则表示“一起”或“共同”。
通过对词缀的分析，我们可以发现，balcony 的含义是“木头一起”，或者说是“木结构共同”。
这可能意味着，在古代，balcony 是作为一种共同的木结构建筑出现的，可能是多个房间共用的一个室外空间。
总的来说，balcony 这个词的词源和词缀揭示了其在英语中的含义和应用。
英语词根词缀简化版
pend,pens(pond,penc) sal(sul,sil,sail,saul) und
cover(cur),tect(teg),cond,cel(ceal,cul), ori(ort)
err(arr),vag fall
rad,ras(raz) tri,trit,fric veng,pun,pen(poen) vac(vas),van(vain),void light,lumin(lun),luc(lux,lus)
走
跑
切 扔,抛 拉,拽 施加压力,挤,压,按 放,位置
推 攻击,打
来 搬运 移动 折叠 发送 充满,装满 拧,弯曲,曲解 统治,管理,规则
写 做,干 做,实施 基因,出生,创造,种类 形成,形式,形状,正式 法律,收集,选择,送 作证,证明,目击证人 文字,文化 法官,审判 生活,拥有
go
run
cut throw draw press put,place thrust strike,beat come carry,bear move fold send fill,full twist rule write make,do do,business birth,creation,race,kind form law,gather,choose,read,send witness letter judge live,have,hold
andr,mascul,v ir
---gyn
---ocul ---
the,tu,orama,s cop,see ---acou ---parl
---card
---lab(lep)
ced,cess(ceed,ceas),grad(gred),gress,it,vad(wad),vas, bat(bet,bit)
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I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 2. Les comptes 2. Le compte de capital
Transferts de capital (remises de dette, aides à l’investissement); Acquisition d’actifs non financiers (brevets, droits d’auteur, etc.).
4. Erreurs et omissions nettes
Enregistre la différence entre ressources et emplois (erreurs statistiques, etc.).
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 3. Les soldes
La méthodologie d’élaboration de la BP est donnée par le FMI: /external/np/sta/bop/bopman. pdf
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 2. Les comptes
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 3. Les soldes
Solde de la balance globale = Solde des opérations nonnon-financières + Solde des flux financiers (hors secteur bancaire et Banque centrale) + Erreurs et omissions nettes Ce solde récapitule l’ensemble des transactions effectuées par les agents privés entre l’économie et le reste du monde. Il indique donc la variation de la quantité de monnaie dans le pays due aux relations extérieures de ce pays avec le reste du monde.
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 2. Les comptes
3. Compte financier (suite)
Financement exceptionnel. Ce poste, que l’on retrouve souvent dans les BP des pays en développement, regroupe des opérations qui ne constituent pas un mode de financement régulier (rééchelonnements du service de la dette, conversion de dette, arriérés de paiement, etc.). A noter: la position extérieure est le solde, à une date donnée, des créances et des dettes de tous les résidents vis-à-vis des non-résidents. visnon-
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 2. Les comptes
La BP se compose de 3 comptes principaux:
1. 2. 3. 4.
Le compte de transactions courantes (current account); Le compte de capital (capital account); Le compte financier (financial account); Erreurs et omissions nettes.
Introduction
Balance des paiements (BP): document statistique qui présente l’ensemble des flux entre une économie et le reste du monde durant une période donnée. Des BP sont établies depuis 1816. Influence des mercantilistes. Objectifs:
Solde des transactions courantes = Solde des biens et services + Solde des revenus + Solde des transferts courants Solde des transactions courantes + Solde du compte de capital = Solde des opérations non financières Capacité (+) ou besoin (-) (de financement du pays
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 1. La logique d’enregistrement
BP retrace les échanges entre agents résidents et nonnonrésidents. Résident:
Plan
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 1. La logique d’enregistrement 2. Les comptes 3. Les soldes II. La balance des paiements et l’équilibre extérieur 1. L’équilibre de la balance des paiements 2. La balance des paiements: un outil qui justifie les politiques d’ajustement 3. Une autre voie est possible
1. Le compte de transactions courantes
Les biens (marchandises); Les services (transports, voyages, assurances, etc.); Les revenus (du travail et du capital). Les intérêts payés par les pays endettés sont inclus dans les revenus des investissements (poste intérêts); Les transferts courants (transferts sans contrepartie). On trouve notamment dans la rubrique autres transferts les envois de fonds des travailleurs (workers remittances) ainsi que les dons au titre de l’aide au développement.
La balance des paiements: instrument comptable ou outil au service des institutions financières internationales ?
Eric Berr
Observatoire international de la dette (OID) Séminaire de formation économique et historique Bruxelles, 12-14 octobre 2005 12-
I. Présentation de la balance des paiements 2. Les comptes
3. Compte financier
Investissements directs (détention de plus de 10% du capital de l’entreprise investie); Investissements de portefeuille (titres de participation – détention de moins de 10% du capital de l’entreprise investie – et titres de créances – obligations et autres titres d’endettement); Produits financiers dérivés (destinés à la couverture des risques); Les autres investissements (notamment les prêts du FMI, les prêts consentis au titre de l’aide au développement, les prêts de « refinancement »); Les avoirs de réserve (or, DTS, position de réserve au FMI, devises). Important: une inscription au crédit correspond à une diminution des avoirs de réserve, une inscription au débit à une augmentation.