高考英语完形填空常考词汇总结高考英语完形选项必认单词汇编
高考英语完形填空常考词汇总结高考英语完形选项必认单词文档

动词类:1“看”look看的动作/see看的结果;watch察看/observe为了研究进行的察看;Notice注意catchsightof看见/stare好奇地看/glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse看见seeafilmwatchTV2“说”telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth告诉的内容talkwithsbaboutsth 重申说话者之间的交流Saysth诉说的内容speakinEnglish说的语言whispersthtosb 私语Informsbofsth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth 说服某人做某事Bargain讲价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解说warn警示remind提示Discuss议论debate争辩figure 指出declare宣告claim自称mention 提起admit认可deny否绝describe 描绘announce公布introduce介绍complain诉苦3“叫”cry哭叫 call叫shout大叫scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹息quarrel大吵4“问”ask咨询 interview 采访express表达 question审讯5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其余方式回应 )reply答复6“听”listento听的动作hear听的结果pickup收听overhear无心听到7“写”dictate听写writesth 写describe描绘dropaline 写信draw画takedown/writedown 写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/搁置pull拉/push推9“抓”takeholdof 抓着seize紧抓grasp握住scratch抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不中断的打击吹刮strike忽然的击打/忽然想到blowattack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无心掉下来wave挥手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer主动赐予seeoff给某人送别13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold 握inone’sarms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip 轻敲15“行”walkrunclimbjumpskip 单腿跳slip溜come/goenter进入move搬家drive开车 ride骑flycrawl爬行行进16“坐”sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand 站,矗立/lean斜靠17“睡/歇息”lie/onone’sback仰卧/ononeside斜着/onone’sstomach俯卧stayinbed卧病在床havearest歇息一会儿takeanap瞌睡 beasleepbendturnover翻身rest 18“笑”smile浅笑(不作声)laugh嘲讽,笑声burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing 忍不住大笑19“哭”cryvt.&vi.哭;喊,叫;vt.哭着说shed(vt除去使流出使零落n.小屋车棚)tears留泪weep哭泣地哭sob哭泣burstintotears/burstoutcrying20“找/查”find找到lookfor正在找过程findout查明discover/explore 发现/探究huntfor 找寻,搜寻 searchfor为追求seek追求找寻/seekforinsearchof找寻Searchsb搜身searchsp.forsth为某物而找寻某地Check检查,核实examine观察发现问题/体检test检测,查验 inspect21“穿”puton动作wear衣着haveon试穿bedressedin 穿的状态getchanged换衣服beinred衣着红色的衣服Takeoff脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸haveameal吃饭havesupper吃晚餐toast 视察make-up化妆tryon试穿烤、敬酒taste品treatsbto某人吃helponeselfto 随意吃23“得”getobtainacquire得悉和技术g ainpossess24“失”lose了belost/bemissing 人失散,不gone不(物)greatlossdie大模死亡dieoff相逝世dieaway逐消逝25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy据有=possess26“无”nothingleft得精光theremainingthing 剩下的西disappear消逝bemissing/gone失散,失27“增/减”rise/goup/drop人主抬价raise/bringdown/reduceincrease/decrease28“/”buypurchase afford支付得起pay支付payoff付sell onsale低价销售bargain价价Bill单据/cheque支票/cash/creditcard 信誉卡notes单据/coins付清硬payfor。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理完整版

高考英语完形填空高频词汇整理完整版The following is a list of high-frequency vocabulary words for the English n of the college entrance exam。
Some of the words have been XXX.1.n - a particular event or time2.n - the current state of affairs or circumstances3.take over - to assume XXX4.exchange - to give and receive in return5.XXX - XXX n6.confirm - to verify or establish the truth of something7.cultivate - XXX8.prosperously - XXX flourishing manner9.suspect - to have XXX10.relatively - in comparison to something else11.acknowledge - XXX something12.n - a strong desire to achieve something13.quality - the standard of excellence of something14.n - the act of safeguarding or defending15.equally - in a fair or just manner16.promise - a commitment to do something17.clearly - in a way that is easy to XXX XXX18.grateful - XXX thanks19.remove - to take away or XXX20.force - XXX coerce21.apologize - to express regret or remorse for something22.terrible - causing great fear or dread。
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇

完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中,完形填空是一个非常重要的部分,而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。
下面列出了419个高频词汇,希望能够帮助大家备战高考。
1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge - 承认,鸣谢12.n - 抱负,野心13.quality - 质量,品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地,主动地25.spiritual - 精神的,心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理,成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的,合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养,采取38.consume - 消费,消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的,各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下,保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享,共有55.fulfill - 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此,所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词汇总(动词+名词+形容词副词)

高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期:vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游:trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger3.职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场:airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7.身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8.意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12.方式:means,method,way,manner,approach13.身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14.图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph, pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动:match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20.交通:by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯:habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛:playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2.clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语完形填空常考词汇

高考英语完形填空常考词汇高考英语完形填空常考词汇包括但不限于以下内容:1. 动词:表达转折:but, yet, however, in contrast表达让步:though, despite, in spite of, regardless 表达方式:in the way, by the means of表达结果:so that, so, as a result表达目的:in order to, so as to2. 名词:人际关系:relationship, communication精神状态:motivation, depression态度性格:attitude, character社会热点:society, development, environment 3. 形容词:表语形容词:alive, living, similar描述性形容词:interesting, beautiful, amazing感官形容词:good, beautiful, delicious4. 副词:时间副词:already, yet, still地点副词:here, there方式副词:slowly, quickly5. 代词:人称代词:she, he, it物主代词:her, his, its反身代词:themselves, herself6. 其他常见词汇:表示转折关系的词汇:but、yet、however、in contrast、otherwise等。
表示让步关系的词汇:though、even though、in spite of、despite等。
表示时间先后的词汇:before、after、since、until等。
表示因果关系的词汇:because、so、therefore、as a result等。
表示目的关系的词汇:in order to、so as to等。
表示方式的词汇:in the way、by the means of等。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空的419个高频词

1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的,比较的11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的,合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养,采取38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55. fulfill履行(诺言),执行(命令)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业,雇用69. involve 包含,使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发,鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的,大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的,周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出\才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布,声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的,互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的,潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试,检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119. trap 陷阱,困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居\安定下来125. relief 安慰,减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的,早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对.....感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏,感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除,摆脱157. particularly 尤其,特别158. purpose 目的,意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的,实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习,评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起,支撑184. pick up 拾起,学会,接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军,前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是,证明是191. figure out 算出,想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找,打猎194. amused 愉快的,顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明,演示显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200. grasp 抓住,理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现,外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的,物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造,制造业225. original 原始的,起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心,担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近,途径,方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到\可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征,特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准,同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着,附着249. plain 平的,朴素的,简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大,值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离,孤立259. ceremony 典礼,仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的,否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地,一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的,专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应,改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微,有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的291. preserve 保护,保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业,专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎,坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的,运动员的299. prohibit 禁止,阻止300. depressed 沮丧的,萧条的301. instruction 教导,说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的,适度的308. evaluate 评价,估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示,陈列316. definitely 明确地,肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请,应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出,认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误,弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还,报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进,提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地,当然354. national 国家的,民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业,毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的,聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的,分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射,沉思,映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达,表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加,照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待,预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因,事业392. perform 表演,执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎,奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验,经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的,贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定,识别413. thought 想法,思想414. discourage 使气馁,使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察,遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。
北京卷高考英语完型填空常考词汇整理
北京卷高考完型填空高频词汇1. absolutely adv. 绝对地relatively adv. 相对地2. acceptable adj. 可以接受的accept vt.(主观上)接受,承认;receive (客观上)收到比较:except 除了;expect 期待;预料2.5 access n. 道路,通路accessible a. 可到达的,可接近的,可进入的,可使用的available a. 可得到的,可利用的3. accompany vt. 陪伴4. accurate adj. 精确的5. achievement n. 实现,成就;achieve vt. 实现,取得achieve one’s dream/goal/aim 实现梦想、目标6. adjust vt. adjustment n. 调整adjust…to 调整…以适应7. admire vt. 钦佩,羡慕;admiration n. admirable adj. 令人羡慕的8. admit vt. 承认,批准,同意admission n. 批准,同意admit doing sth. 承认做过某事be admitted to 被接纳,被录取9. advise vt. 建议advise sb. to do sth. ; advise doing sth.advice n. follow one’s advice ; give some advice on10. affect vt. ; effect n. ; influence n./vt. 影响,效果have an effect/influence on11.against prep. 反对;相反be against= oppose 反对fight against 与…斗争12. allow vt. = permit vt. 允许allow doing sth. ; allow sb. to do sth.13. alone adv. = by oneself = on one’s own 独自比较:along 沿着14. amaze = surprise = astonish = shock vt. 使---惊讶比较:amuse vt. 使…娱乐15. ambition n.雄心,抱负;野心ambitious adj. 有抱负的;有野心的16. anger n. ; angry adj. ; angrily adv. 愤怒,生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气17.announce vt. ; announcement n. 宣布18.anxious adj. 焦急的;担心的be anxious about 为….担心;anxiety n. 焦虑,担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事19. apologize vi. 道歉apologize to sb. for doing sth.apology n.道歉make an apology to sb. for doing sth.20. appreciate vt. 感激;理解;欣赏;喜欢(=enjoy)+ doing21. argue vi. argument n. = debate 争论,争辩argue with sb. about sth.22. arrange vt. arrangement n. 安排arrange to do sth.23. artistic adj. 艺术的art n. 艺术artist n. 艺术家24. ashamed adj. 害羞的;惭愧的25. assistant n. 助手assist vt.(=help) 帮助assistance n. (=help) 帮助26. attach vt. 附着于;粘贴attach---to---27. attack vt. n. 袭击,攻击28. attempt vt n. 企图,打算attempt to do sth. = make an attempt to do sth.29. attitude n. 态度,看法attitude to/towards---30. attractive adj.有吸引力的attract vt. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引;风景点31. avoid vt. 避免avoid doing sth. avoidable adj. 可避免的32. annoy vt. 使烦恼,使厌倦annoyed 感到烦恼的annoying 令人烦恼的33. awful adj. 糟糕的,可怕的34. background n. 背景35. bake vt. 烤36. bargain vi. n. (购物中)讨价还价;便宜货,廉价品37. beg vt. n. 乞求beg sb. to do sth. beggar n. 乞丐38. believe vt. 相信;认为belief n. 信仰,信任,信念;观点believable adj. 值得相信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的39. bend v. 弯曲;弄弯;弯腰n. 转弯处bend---bent---bent ; bent adj. 弯曲的40. bitter n. adj. 痛苦;(痛)苦的bitterly adv.41. blame vt. = scold 责备blame sb. for sth. ; sb. be to blame 某人该负责42. board n. 板broad adj. 宽阔的,广泛的abroad ad. 在国外,到国外aboard ad. , prep. 在(船、飞机、火车、公交)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)43. boil v. 煮;沸腾44. borrow vt. 借入lend vt. 借出(lent , lent)45 .bother vt. n. = trouble , disturb , annoy 麻烦,打扰46. branch n. 树枝;支流;分支机构;支部47. break down 机器等坏了;人累垮了48. brief adj. 简洁的,简短的in brief 简单,简洁49. brilliant adj. 明亮的,灿烂的;卓越的,杰出的50. burden n. vt. 负担;承担51. bury vt. 埋葬52. call v. n. 电话;打电话,喊叫53. calm adj. 平静的vi. 平静,镇静calm down 平静下来calmly adv.54. candidate n. 候选人;申请人55.care vt n.关心,照顾careful adj. 认真的,小心的carefully adv. ;careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. carelessness n. 粗心,大意56. care for 关心;喜欢;照顾57. carry vt .搬运;携带carry on 继续carry out 执行(计划、命令等)58. case n. 情况;病例;案件;箱子in case 万一in no case 决不in any case 在任何情况下59. casually adv. 随便的,随意的60. cause n. 原因,理由cause and effect 因果影响vt. 引起,使发生cause sb. to do sth.61. certainly adv. = of cause , sure 当然62. challenge n. v. 挑战meet/face the challenge 迎接挑战63. change n. v. 变化;改变;零钱64. character n. 性格;人物,角色65. chat n. v. 聊天have a chat with sb.66. check n. 支票v. 检查,核对check in 登记入住check out 退房67. cheer n. v. 欢呼,高兴cheerful adj.高兴的cheer (sb.)up (使某人)振奋起68. climate n.气候;天气(较长时期)weather n. 天气(短期)69. collect vt. 收集,整理;collect money 集资collect sb. 接某人70. comfort n. vt.舒适;安慰comfortable adj.舒适的comforter n. 安慰者71. command vt. 命令72. comment n. vi.评论comment on/upon sb./sth. ;No comments! 无可奉告!73. committee n. 委员会74. commit v. 犯罪(错);自杀;承诺,保证;忠于committed adj. 坚定的,坚信的75. common adj. 一般的,普通的common sense 常识76. compare vt. 比较compare…to…把….比作….;compare….with…. 把…与…比较Compared to/with 与….相比之下77. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨78. companion n. 同伴;陪伴79. complete adj.完全的vt. = finish 完成compete vi.竞赛,比赛competitor n. 参赛者competition n. 比赛,竞赛competent adj. 有能力的,能胜任的80. conclude vi. 得出结论conclusion n. 结论come to a conclusion , draw a conclusion81. condition n. 条件,状况82. congratulation n. 祝贺83. connect vt. 连接connection n.84. confidence n. 信心self-confidence 自信confident adj. 有信心的85. consider vt. 考虑consider doing sth. ; consider + 疑问词+ to dotake…into consideration/account 把…考虑进去consider….as/(to be)把…看作…;认为….consideration n. 考虑;considerable adj. 相当(多、大)的;值得考虑的considerate adj. = thoughtful 考虑周到的,体贴的considering prep. 鉴于,考虑到86. continue vt. = go on 继续87. control n. vt. 控制under control 在控制中out of control 失去控制88. convince vt. 使….信服convince sb. of sth.89. correct adj. 正确的vt. 纠正90. cost n. vt. 价值;花费costly adj. 昂贵的= expensive91. count v. 计算;数count on sb. (to do sth.) 依赖,依靠92. courage n. 勇气encourage vt. 鼓励discourage vt. 使---泄气93. course n. 课程;过程94. cover n. 盖子;封面vt. 覆盖;包括;够---的费用;采访;走过(路程);95. crash n. v. 坠毁;撞毁96. crowd n. 人群,拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的97. cruel adj. 残忍的be cruel to sb. cruelty n. 残酷98. decision n. 决定make a decision 作出决定decide vt. 决定decide to do99. declare vt. declaration n. 宣布100. defend vt. 防御,保卫defence n. 保卫;篱笆101. degree n. 程度;度数;学位to some degree 在一定程度上102. demand n. v. 要求103. deny v. 否认deny doing ;There is no denying that ---不可否认104. describe vt. description n. 描述105. deserve vt. 值得,应该得到You deserve it . 这是你应得的;活该106. design n. vt. 设计designer n. 设计者107. desire n. vt. 渴望108. determine vt.决心,决定determine to do = be determined to do determination n. 109. develop vt.发展;培养(友谊);冲洗(胶卷)development n. developing developed 110. devote vt. 从事,致力于devote---to sth./doing sth. devote oneself to sth. 从事devotion n. 投身be devoted to sb. 喜爱某人be devoted to sth./doing sth. 致力于111. direct adj. 直接的vt. 指导direction n. 方向112. disappoint vt. 使某人失望disappointment n. 失望to one’s disappointment113. discover vt. discovery n. 发现114. discuss vt. discussion n. 讨论115. donate vt. donation n. 捐献donate…to…116. dream n. v. 梦想;做梦dream a sweet dream reach one’s dream117. drop in / on 顺便拜访118. dull adj. 无聊的,乏味的;笨的;钝的119. eager adj. 急切的,渴望的be eager to do 渴望做某事120. earn vt. 挣(钱);赢得earn one’s living = make one’s living 谋生121. editor n. 编辑122. effort n. 努力make an effort to do 努力做某事spare no efforts to do 不遗余力123. energy n. 精力,能量energetic adj. 精力充沛的124. enthusiastic adj. 热情的enthusiasm n. 热情125. equal adj.平等的;v. 等于be equal to 等于equally adv. 平等地126. equipment n. 设备,装备equip vt. 装备be equipped with 用……装备127. escape vt. 逃脱escape doing128. especially adv. 特别,尤其;相当于particularly , specially129. eventually adv. = finally = at last = in the end 终于,最后130. evidence n. 证据evident adj. 明显的131. examine vt. 检查examination . n. 检查132. except prep 除了(=.but)besides prep. 除了,而且133. excite vt. 使激动,使兴奋exciting 令人激动地; excited 感到激动的134. expand vt. 扩大,扩展extend vt. 扩大,扩展;延长;伸展135. expose vt. 暴露,显露;揭露;接触,体验136. experience n. 经验;经历;体验vt. 经历,体验experienced adj. 有经验的137 explain vt. explanation n. 解释,说明138. extraordinary adj. 非凡的,特别的139. fail vi. 失败failure n. 失败;失败的人或事140. fairly adv. 相当,非常,十分141. faith n. 信任,信仰142. familiar adj. 熟悉的be familiar with 对……熟悉143. fare n. 费用,车船等费144. fear n. 害怕adj. for fear that 恐怕145. fetch. vt. 去取回;比较:take 带走carry 携带bring 带来146. fight vi 斗争;打架(fought ,fought) fight against 与……斗争147. fit in 合适,适合148. fix vt. 安装;修理= repair , mend149. fold vt. 折叠unfold 打开150. follow vt. 跟随;理解follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议151. force vt. 迫使force sb. to do 迫使某人做某事152. formal adj. 正式的informal 非正式的casual 随意的153. fortunately adv. 幸运地fortune n. 运气;财富make a fortune 挣钱;碰运气154. forward adv. 向前look forward to doing = expect to do 期待155. frighten vt. 使害怕= terrify ; frightened 感到害怕的frightening 令人害怕的156. function n. 功能,作用;v. 起作用157. gather v. 聚集;集合158. gain vt. =get = obtain = acquire 获得,得到No pains , no gains.159. generally adv. 一般地general n.将军adj.一般的in general 一般来说160. gentle adj. 温柔的;轻柔的161. give up放弃give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光、热等)give out 发出(光、热、气味等)give away 捐赠162. get on 上车get off 下车163. goal n. 目标164. gradually adv. 逐渐地165. graduate n. 毕业生v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业graduate from166. grasp vt. 抓住;领会,理解167. guess v. 认为;猜想168. guide vi. 指导;向导169. happen v. 发生;碰巧happen to do170. hide v. 躲藏,藏匿(hid hidden)171. hold v. 抓住;举行;容纳;阻止hold on 别挂断172. honest adj. 城市的honesty n. 诚实171. honor n. 荣誉v. 尊敬in honor of 为了纪念172. humorous a. 幽默的humor n. 幽默173. ignore v. 忽视ignorant a. 忽视的ignorance n. 忽视,不顾174. imagine v. 想象imagination n. 想象力imagine doing175. immediate a. 立即的immediately = right now = right away = at once176. important a. 重要的= of importance177. improve v. 提高,改进improvement n. 提高,进步178. in return for 作为回报in case of 以防万一in terms of 就……而言instead of 代替179. include v. 包括including prep. 包括contain v. 包含,容纳180. increase v. 增长,上升increasingly ad. 不断增长地181. intend v. 打算,企图intend to do ;intention n. 企图be intended for sb. 为…打算或设计的The book is intended for children. 182. invite v. 邀请invite sb.to ;invitation n. 邀请;请柬183. judge n. 法官,裁判v. 判断judging from/by 根据判断184. laugh v. 笑laugh at 嘲笑185. lead v. (led, led) 带领;领导186. leave v. (left ,left) 离开,动身;留下,遗留leave for 动身去187. light n. 光;电灯;打火机,点火器a. 明亮的,轻的;v. 点燃,照亮188. load n. 负载,负荷,负担v. 装载189. mad a. 生气的;疯狂的= crazy be crazy about190. manage v. 设法(做成某事)manager n. 经理191. manner n. 行为,举止;manners n. 礼貌good manners192. match n. 火柴;比赛;搭配v. 搭配193. mean v. 意味着;打算means n. 方法194. measure n. 措施;尺寸v. 测量195. memorize v. 记忆196. method n. 方法with the method =by this means =in this way197. mind n. 思想,头脑;主意,change one’s mind 改变主意v.介意198. miss v. 错过,未赶上,想念199. mix v. 混合mix…with200. modern a. 现代的201. more than 多于less than 少于no more than 仅仅,不过rather than 而不是other than 除了nothing but =only 仅仅,只是anything but = not 不202. normal a.正常的abnormal a. 不正常的203. notice n. 布告,通知v. 看到,注意到204. obey v. 遵守obey the traffic rule205. obtain v. 得到=get=gain=acquire206. offer n. 帮助v. 提供=provide =supply207. operate v. 操作;做手术operation n. 手术208. opinion n. 观点in one’s opinion209. oppose v. 反对210. order n. v. 命令;订单;订购211. ordinary a. 普通的212. organize v. 组织organization n. 组织213. outstanding a. 杰出的214. pace n. 速度,步速,节奏215. pack n. 背包v. 收拾(行李),包装216. pain n. 痛苦painful a. 痛苦的217. pale a. 苍白的218. parent n. 父母219. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 耐心220. pause n. v. 中止,暂停221. permit v.允许permission n. permit doing222. pick v. 采,摘;挑选;剔除pick up(开车)接人;拿起;接收(信号等);(偶然)得到,听到,学到;(碰巧或廉价)买到;感染;辨认,识别出223. point n. 要点;意义;得分v. 指出224. polite a. 有礼貌的225. possess v. 拥有= own possession n. 具有,拥有;个人财产226. possible a. 可能的possibly ad.227. potential n. 潜力 a. 有潜力的228. powerful a. 有力的power .n. 力量;能力;权力229. practical a. 实际的practice n. 练习practise v. 练习practise doing230. praise n. v. 表扬231. predict v. 预测prediction n.232. present n. 礼物=gift v. 表达;呈交 a. 目前的;出席的;在场的233. pretend v. 假装pretend to do sth.234. prevent v. 阻止stop /prevent sb. (from) doing sth.235. process n. 过程,进程236. professional a. 职业的profession .n. 职业237. progress n. 进步make progress 取得进步238. promise v. 答应,承诺promising a. 有前途的239. protect v. 保护protection n.240. prove v. 证明241. purpose n. 目的on purpose 故意地242. push v. 推pull 拉put 放drag 拖243. put up 搭起;挂起;张贴244. puzzle n.迷;疑问v. 迷惑,使困惑puzzled adj. 迷惑的245. quarrel v. 争吵quarrel…with246. raise v. 饲养;抚养;举起,抬起;筹集(资金)247. reach v. 到达;够着;联系某人248. react v. reaction n. 反应249. realistic a. 现实的real a.真实的really ad. reality n. 现实250. realize v. 认识到;实现251. reason n. 原因,理由v. 讲道理reason with sb.252. recognize v. 承认;认出recognizable a. 容易认出的253. recommend v. 推荐,介绍;劝告,建议254. reduce v. 减少255. reflect v. 反应,反射reflection n.256. refresh v. 使恢复精力;使想起257. refuse v. =turn down 拒绝reject v. 正式官方拒绝decline v. 婉言谢绝258. regard v. 看做regard…as…259. regret v. 后悔,遗憾260. regular a. 有规律的;经常的;定期的irregular a. 无规律的261. relative a.相对的n. 亲戚relation n. 关系262. relax v. 放松263. relief n. 宽慰,轻松relieve v. 解除,减轻264. remain v. 仍然265. remind v. 提醒remind sb. of …使想起266. remove v. 去掉,拿开267. replace v. 代替268. reply n. v. 回复269. report v. n. 报告reporter n. 记者270. request v. n. 要求271. reform n. 改革272. require v. requirement n. 要求273. research n. v. 研究survey n. 调查274. respect n. v. 尊敬275. respond v. response n. 回答,回应,答复;反应276. restaurant n. 餐馆277. result n.结果as a result 结果,所以as a result of 由于result in 导致result from 由于,因为278. return v. 返回;归还279. revolution n. 革命revolutionary a. 革命的n. 革命者280. ridiculous a. 滑稽的;荒谬的281. role n. 角色;作用play an important role in…在…中起重要作用282. routine n. 日常事务283. ruin n. 废墟v. 毁坏,破坏;近义词:destroy, damage284. rule n. 规则v. 统治ruler n. 统治者;尺子285. rush v. 冲286. satisfy v.使满意satisfaction n.满意satisfactory a. 令人满意的287. scare v.惊吓,使害怕=frighten =terrify ;scared a. 感到害怕的scary a. 令人害怕的288. scenery n. 风景289. scholarship n. 奖学金scholar n. 学者290. science n. 科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家291. scold v. 责备近义词:blame292. search v. 寻找search for293. seek (sought,sought) v. 寻找,寻求;试图seek for=look for ;seek to do=try to do 294. seem v. 好像295. separate v. 分开 a. 单独的separate…from…把…和…分开296. serious a. 严肃的;认真的;严重的297. service n.服务serve v. 服务;上(菜)298. shake (shook,shaken) v. 摇动,摆动299. shout v. n. 喊,叫300. sight n. 视力;看见catch sight of 看到out of sight 消失301. signal n. 信号v. 发出信号302. sign v. 签名,签字n. 符号;标志;迹象303. silent a.安静的silence n. 寂静v. 使安静in silence 安静304. similar a. 相似的be similar to 与相似similarity n. 相似性,类似点305. sink (sank,sunk) v. 落下;沉没;(心情)沉重306. soften v. 使变软soft a. 柔软的307. sorrow n. 悲伤近义词:sad a. 悲伤的sadness n.悲伤308. spend (spent,spent) v. 花(金钱,时间)309. spread v. 传播310. stay up 熬夜311. steal (stole,stolen) v. 偷,窃;悄悄地行进312. step n. 脚步声;一步;措施;阶段v. 迈步,行走313. strange a. 陌生的;不可思议的314. strengthen v. 加强315. strict a. 严格的;严厉的316. struggle v. 斗争;挣扎317. stupid a. 笨的318. suddenly ad.突然sudden n. 突然; all of a sudden = suddenly319. suggest v. 建议;表明suggestion n. 建议320. support n. 支持v. 支持;支撑;抚养(家庭)321. suppose v. 假定;认为322. surprise n.惊讶;惊喜v. 使惊讶surprising 令人惊讶的surprised 感到惊讶的323. target n. 靶子,目标324. task n. 任务325. technology n. 技术technological a. 技术的326. throw (threw,thrown) v. 扔,投327. tie n. 领带v. 系tie…to…把…系到…上328. toward=towards prep. 朝向329. train n. 火车v. 训练330. tray n. 托盘331. trick n. 诡计,计谋play a trick on…嘲弄某人332. turn around 转身turn out 结果是turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 竖起333. understand (understood) v. 理解misunderstanding n. 误解334. unexpected a. 意料之外的335. willing a.情愿的be willing to do 愿意做unwilling a. 不情愿的336. urgent a. 紧急的,急迫的urgency n. 急切urge v. 催促,力劝urge sb. to do 337. value n. 价值v. 珍惜,重视valuable a. 有价值的338. view n. 观点;风景in one’s view 以某人观点hold the view that…持某种观点v. 看作view…as…把…看作…339. walk v. 行走,散步340. warn v. 警告warn sb. not to do…警告某人不要做某事341. waste v. 浪费n. 废物;浪费 a waste of342. weak a. (身体)虚弱的;薄弱的weakness n. 弱点343. wealth n. 财富wealthy a. 富裕的344. whisper n. v. 耳语;悄悄地说345. wide a. ad. 宽的;广阔地widely ad. 广泛地346. wonder n. 奇观,奇迹v. 想知道;纳闷347. work out 解决。
高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词选项词
高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词选项词请记忆重要词汇1.occasion场合2.situation情况,处境3.take over接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10. r e l a t i v e l y相对的,比较的11.acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12.ambition 抱负,野心13.quality 质量,品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize道歉22.terrible可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn固执的24.actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image形象plexity复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理,成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的,合算的35.academic学术的36.control控制37.adopt收养,采取38.consume消费,消耗39.unique独一无二的40.beneficial有益的41.varied多变的,各种各样的42.demanding要求高的43.appropriate合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately故意地46.purchase购买47.tough艰难的48.bright明亮的49.remain留下,保持50.terrify使害怕51.disappointing令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此,所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment就业,雇用69.involve包含,使参与70.actually事实上71.harmony和谐72.basically基本的73.inspire激发,鼓舞74.imitate模仿75.awful糟糕的76.generous慷慨的,大方的77.wealthy富有的78.function功能79.stressful有压力的80.persistent坚持不懈的81.reluctant勉强的,不愿意的82.diligent勤奋的83.attentive注意的,周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation住所86.attractive有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant杰出的,才华横溢的89.clumsy笨拙的90.declare 宣布,声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive相互的,互动的93.incident事件94.adventure冒险95.in p ar ti cu la r尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook忽视99.deny否认100. ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget预算103.on the whole整体上104.potential潜在的,潜能105.on the contrary相反106.loyalty忠实107.assume假设108.establish建设109.flexible灵活的110.sensitive敏感的111.essential必不可少的112.unfair不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression印象115.examination考试,检查116.contribution贡献117.certainty肯定118.confuse使迷惑,使混淆119.trap陷阱,困住120.secondary次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down 定居,安定下来125. relief 安慰,减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的,早先的128.instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148.be pleased with 对……感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with 配备有... 151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏,感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除,摆脱157.particularly 尤其,特别158.purpose 目的,意图159.courage勇气160.determination决心161.roll滚162.drop掉下163.undoubtedly毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166, lean against 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的,实用的170.straight 直接的171.delighted高兴的172.congratulate祝贺173.faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176.review 复习,评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的,舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起,支撑184.pick up 拾起,学会,接185.possess拥有186.crowded拥挤的187.march行军,前进188.apartment公寓189.frightened害怕的190.turn out 结果是,证明是191.figure out 算出,想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找,打猎194.amused 愉快的,顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明,演示,显示197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200.grasp 抓住,理解201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213. sinc ere ly 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现,外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地222.physical 身体的,物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造,制造业225. o r i g i n a l原始的,起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility可能性230.accidentally意外地,偶然地231.immediately立刻232.concern关心,担心233. concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236.approach接近,途径,方法237.disturbance打扰238.arrest逮捕239.restore恢复240.available可得到的,可利用的241.accompany陪伴242.characteristic特征,特性243.automatic自动的244.approve批准,同意245.roughly粗略地246.indicate暗示247.hesitation犹豫248.attach系着,附着249.plain平的,朴素的,简单的250.mercy怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离,孤立259. ceremony 典礼,仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的,否定的266.steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地,一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的,专业的270. dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准274.tolerate忍受275.memorable值得纪念的276.leave for离开去到277.adapt适应,改编278.somehow不知怎么地279.somewhat稍微,有点280.acquire获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话,荒谬的291.preserve 保护,保存292.career事业293.profession 职业,专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash撞碎,坠毁296.suspicious怀疑的297. requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的,运动员的299. prohibit 禁止,阻止300.depressed 沮丧的,萧条的301.instruction 教导,说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的,适度的308.evaluate 评价,估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict冲突315.display显示,陈列316.definitely 明确地,肯定地317.interrupt打断318.recall 回想起319.recite背诵320. resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜,宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330.system 系统plicated 复杂的332.application 申请,应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出,认可335. cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的,舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand误解342.mistake错误,弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还,报答346.describe描述347.contract合同348.promote促进,提升349.sacrifice牺牲350.generally 一般来说351.trouble麻烦352.pleased满意的353.certainly 肯定地,当然354.national 国家的,民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业,毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的,聪明的petent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372.separate 单独的,分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射,沉思,映象376. conclusion 结论377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达,表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加,照料383.be aware of 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386.expect 期待,预计387.decision 决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因,事业392.perform 表演,执行393. probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎,奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验,经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的,贵重的402.ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定,识别413.thought 想法,思想414.discourage使气馁,使沮丧415.prepare准备416.observe观察,遵守417.energy精力418. nervous 紧张的419.proud 自豪的新人教版选修三Unit4词汇默写选择性必修三Unit 41. n. 困境;逆境2 n. 工资3. adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的4. n.探险;远征;探险队5. n.忍耐力;耐久力6. (NAmE ) n.精力;力量;活力7 拒绝(某人)8. adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)9. adj.热情的;热心的10. adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)11. n. 橱柜;壁橱;衣柜12. vt.分派;布置;分配13. n. (轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员14. n.& vt.羡慕;妒忌15. vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎n.拥挤的人群16. vi.( or , )沉没;下沉;下降vt.使下沉;使沉没17. vt. 舍弃;抛弃;放弃18. n.炉具;厨房灶具19. n.毯子20. n.[pl.] 财物;动产21. n.班卓琴(乐器)22. adj.痛苦的,令人难受的23. n.& vi.航海;航行24. n.海军;海军部队25. adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的26. adj.温馨的;舒适的27. adj. 自私的28 adj.脾气好的/坏的29. adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的30. n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神31. vi.坚持;孜孜以求32. vi.& vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念33. n.决议;解决;坚定34. n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人35. adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的36 adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的37 n.家具38. adv.不幸地;遗憾地39. adv.幸运地40. vi.& n. (狗)吠叫;吠叫声41 n.橄榄球运动42. n.球拍;蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打43. adj.潮湿的;湿气重的44. n.娱乐;消遣;游戏45 n.指导;引导;导航46. n.侄子;外甥47 n.广告活动;广告业48. vt.& vi.公布;宣传;做广告49 adj.公司的;法人的;社团的50. adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的51. n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者52. adj.忠诚的;忠实的53. n.发动机;马达 adj.有引擎的;机动车的54. n.候选人;应试者55. 生火56. 放出(热、光、气味或气体)57. n. (人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲58. n.承诺;保证;奉献59. n.动机;原因;目的60. n.孔子学说;儒家(学说)答案1.adversity n.困境;逆境2.wage n.工资3.bitter adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的4.expedition n.探险;远征;探险队5.endurance n.忍耐力;耐久力6.vigour (NAmE vigor) n.精力;力量;活力7.turn sb down 拒绝(某人)8.qualified adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)9.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的10.aboard adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)11.cupboard n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜12.assign vt.分派;布置;分配13.steward n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员14.envy n.& vt.羡慕;妒忌15.crush vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎 n.拥挤的人群16.sink vi. (sank or sunk,sunk)沉没;下沉;下降 vt.使下沉;使沉没17.abandon vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃18.stove n.炉具;厨房灶具19.blanket n.毯子20.belongings n.[pl.] 财物;动产21.banjo n.班卓琴(乐器)22.miserable adj.痛苦的,令人难受的23.voyage n.& vi.航海;航行24.navy n.海军;海军部队25.decent adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的26.cosy adj.温馨的;舒适的27. selfish adj. 自私的28.good/bad-tempered adj.脾气好的/坏的29.genuine adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的30. perseverance n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神31.persevere vi.坚持;孜孜以求32.resolve vi.& vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念33.resolution n.决议;解决;坚定34.crew n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人35.cruel adj.残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的36.thorough adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的37. furniture n.家具38.unfortunately adv.不幸地;遗憾地39.fortunately adv.幸运地40.bark vi.& n.(狗)吠叫;吠叫声41.rugby n.橄榄球运动42.bat n.球拍;蝙蝠vi.&vt.用球板击球;挥打;拍打43.damp adj.潮湿的;湿气重的44.recreation n.娱乐;消遣;游戏45.guidance n.指导;引导;导航46.nephew n.侄子;外甥47.advertising n.广告活动;广告业48.advertise vt.& vi.公布;宣传;做广告49.corporate adj.公司的;法人的;社团的50.rough adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的51.navigator n.领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者52. loyal adj.忠诚的;忠实的53.motor n.发动机;马达adj.有引擎的;机动车的54.candidate n.候选人;应试者55. make fire 生火56.give off 放出(热、光、气味或气体)57. episode n. (人生的)一段经历;(小说的)片段;插曲mitment n.承诺;保证;奉献59.motive n.动机;原因;目的60.Confucianism n.孔子学说;儒家(学说)。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理
高考英语完形填空阅读常考词汇整理abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 aboard上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absence n. 不在,缺席 absent a abrupt a. 突然的, abruptly absolutely adv. 完全地, academic a. / n. 学术的,教学的 access to n. / v. 通道,入径, accessible a. 可到达的,可接受的, accommodation n.住宿,膳宿 accompany v. 陪同,陪伴, accomplish v. 完成acknowledge v. 承认 actually adv. 实际上admirable a.值得赞赏的 ,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许 admission n. 准入 , 接纳afford vt. 买得起;抽得出(时间);agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议aid n. 援助;救护; assistant alive a. 活着的,存在的 ambulance n. 救护车amuse. vt 使快乐 amusement n.娱乐annoy vt. 使⋯不高兴 please 使‥高兴 annual a.每年的 anniversary. 周年纪念日 anxiety n. 担忧anxious a. 忧虑的, apartment n 一套房间;房间 apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 apology n. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 applaud v. / n. applause 鼓掌赞赏 appreciate v 欣赏感激 appreciation n approach n. 方法 / v. 靠近,接近,appropriate a. 合适的,恰当的approve v.赞成 ,同意 ,批准 , 通过ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊 assist v. 帮助 assistance n. 帮助 astonish vt. 使惊讶 attach to v. 把⋯固定,重视 attend v. 看护,照料,出席,参加 attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引,爱慕attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的attitude. n.态度 available a. 可获得的,有空的 award. n/v 颁奖awesome a.令人惊叹 ,很困难的awful a. 很坏的,极讨厌的 awkward a. 令人尴尬 ,使人难堪的 as a matter of fact 实际上 above all 首先 ,尤其是 absent from 不在 ,缺席 as a matter of fact 实际上as a result(of)因此 ,由于(作为结果) above all 首先 ,尤其是after all 毕竟 ,究竟 all of a sudden 突然apart from 除 ...外(有/无)aware of 意识到Bbarrier n. 屏障,障碍,关卡 bear v. 承受,忍受;容忍 n. 熊champion n. 冠军,优胜者change n 零钱;找头 v. 改变,变化; charge v. 收费; 充电 n. 费用;价钱 chat . n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈 cheer n. & vi. 欢呼; cheerful a.高兴的 cheer up 振作起来! check. n 支票 v. 检查 complain. v. 抱怨 complete a. 完成 vt. 完成, completely. adv 完全地 concern v. n. concerned .adj 关心 conclude v. 结束 conclusion n. 结论; confirm v. 证实,证明,确认 conflict n. 冲突,争执,争论 confuse v. 使迷惑 confused . adj congratulate vt. 祝贺 congratulation . n. connect v. connection n 联系, consider vt. 考虑 considerate a. 体贴的 consideration n. 考虑;关心 consult v. 咨询,商量 constant. a. 经常的, adv. constantly contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳 consume v. 消费 . n. consumer contrary n. a. 相反 相反的 contribute v.贡献convenience .n 便利 convenient a.方便的 curious a. 好奇的 adv. curiously 好奇地 conversation n. 谈话,交谈 convey v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等) convince v. 使确信,使信服behave v. 守规矩,行为 behaviour n. 行为,举止 belong to vi. 属,附属 beneficial a. 有利的, benefit n. / v bill . n 帐单 bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过 be to blame n.& v. 责备;责怪 bless vt. 降福 blessing . adj 幸福的 block n. ;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞; blue a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的 bond n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固 bother .v 困扰 bravery n. 勇气 brief a. 简洁的 briefly. adv 简短地 burden n (义务,责任的)重担,负担 be addicted to 沉溺于 be familiar with 对 ...熟悉 be to blame 被责备beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力 break down 抛锚 Ccampaign n. 运动,战役 cancel vt. 取消 careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的 cash n. 现金, cashier. n . 收银员 salary/wage 工资cautious a. 小心的,谨慎的 celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会 certainly ad. 当然;一定,无疑 challenge n.挑战,困难 challenging a.courage n. 勇气;胆略 count v/n 数数,重要 crash v. / n. 碰撞,撞击 crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的 cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的 curious a. 好奇的;奇异的 content with 满足于crazy about 热衷 ,着迷 come across. 偶遇Ddaily a. 每日的;日常的 darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗 decade n. 十年defeat vt. 击败;战胜deliberately ad.故意 ,蓄意 ,存心delight n 快乐; delighted a.高兴的 deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等) describe vt. 描写 description n. 描写 deserve v. 应得,应受depression n.萧条,沮丧desperately. adv. 绝望地determine vt. 决定 determination n. disability n. 残疾 disabled a 残废的, disappoint vt 失望disappointment n disaster n. 灾难;祸患 discover vt. 发现discovery n disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a.令人厌恶的 divorcev. 离婚devotion n. 奉献E 1.embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬2.eventually ad.最终地cational a.教育的,教育意义的6. embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬8. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态Ffascinating a.迷人的,极美的favour ( 美 favor) n. 帮助faith n. 信念finance n. financial a 经济上forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的forgive(forgave/forgiven). V 原21. adv. 经常的;频繁G1.gentle.adjgently.adv 温柔地2. n. 代,一代3. a.慷慨的,大方的4. gesture n. 姿势,手势5. gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的6. glory n . 荣誉;赞美7. adv. 逐渐地8. a. 感激的,感谢的10. greedy a. 贪婪的11. n. 祝贺,问候9. emotion n.感情,情绪10. emphasize v.强调;加强语气;重读11. employer n.雇主12.employment n.雇佣;职业13. energetic a. 精力旺盛的14. n.鼓励15. ensure v. 确保16. n. 娱乐、17. a.热心的,热烈的18. entire a. 完全的( entirely )20. especially ad. 特别21. essential a.极为重要的,23. eventually ad.最终地28. exhausted a. 筋疲力尽的29. exact a. 确切的 ( exactly ) 29. explain to 向某人解释31. a. 离奇的;使人惊奇32. extreme adj.非常的12. grocery n.杂货店;食品店13. v.保证14. n. 引导,指导15. guilty a. 有罪的;内疚的16. gym =gymnasium n. 体操;健身房H1. a. 和谐的,均衡的3. head for 直奔,朝⋯去4. n. 直升飞机5.height n. 高度6. hesitate 犹豫不决 without7. honored a. 光荣的,荣幸的8. humorous a. 幽默的9. ad. 匆忙ignore v. 忽视,忽略 illegal a.非法的impact n.冲撞,冲击,影响indicate v. 暗示,表示,指individual a.个别的,个人influence n.& v. 影响 instantly. adv. 立刻intelligence n.智慧, intelligent 聪明的 intention n.意图,意向interrupt v. 打扰,打断 involve v. 参与,牵涉 imitate vt. 模仿,仿制,仿造 impact n. 碰撞,;影响,效果 improper adj. 不恰当的,不合适的; incomplete adj. 不完全的,不完善的 increase vt. 增加,加大 vi. 增加, incredible adj. 难以置信的 indifference n.不关心initial adj. 最初的,初始的,investigate v. 调查,研究inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的increasing adj. 越来越多的,渐增的 included adj. 包括的 including prep.包括,包含 interview vt. 采访,面试 instantly adv. 立即地,马上地 incredible adj. 难以置信的,惊人的 impartial adj. 公平的, infant n. 婴儿 adj. 幼稚的incident n. 事件,插曲 individual adj. 个人的,个别的 isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立 issue n. 问题, v. 发行,发布 impressive adj. 影响深刻的 justify vt. 有理,正当junior adj. 年少的,下级的 n. 年少者, adj. 嫉妒的,猜忌的 jailn. 监牢 jewel n. 珠宝 joint n.关节,接缝 vt. 连接,贴合 kid n. 孩子 kindness n. 善良 kneel vi. 跪下 limited adj. 有限的 ;lean vt 使)倾斜,屈身 ; leapvi. 跳过,跃过 leak vi 漏出 ; 透露 license n. 执照 ;line n/.v 排队labour (美 labor) n. 劳动lack n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少laundry n. 洗衣店 ;要洗的衣服loss n. 丧失;损耗luggage n. (总称)行李manage to do v. 管理;设法做成matter n 要紧事 vi 重要的, mean (meant) vt 意思 , 重要的,medical a. 医学的 medicine n. 药memory n. 回忆, memories.mentally ad. 精神上;智力上mention n 提及;记载 vt. 提到,merry a. 高兴的,愉快的messy a.乱七八糟的 in a mess n.凌乱modest 谦虚的Nnegative a.否定的,消极的natural a. 自然的 nervous a. 紧张不安的 nod vi. 点头notice n. 布告, vt. 注意,注意到nowhere ad.任何地方都不 ,无处outstanding 杰出的 ,突出的 ,显著jealous的offend v 冒犯 , 触犯obstacle n. 障碍(物) , 妨碍opportunity n.机会 , 时机 obey v. 服从,顺从,听从 observe v. 观察,监视,观测 obtain vt. 获得;得到 occur . vi. 发生 an idea occur to /hit/struck me 我突然想起 optimistic a. 乐观的 overcome v. 克服,解决 overlook v. 忽略 ,不予理会 owe vt. 欠(债等)painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的pale a. 苍白的,灰白的 panic a./ v.惊慌 ,恐慌 ,惶恐不安 parking n. 停车 parking lot 停车点 passenger n. 乘客,旅客 passer-by n. 过客,过路人 patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人 pause n.& vi. 暂停;停止 pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给⋯报酬 n. pension n. 养老金 perform v. 表演,履行;行动performance n. 演出,表演permission n. 允许 ,许可 ,同意permit vt.许可 ,允许 ; 执照 n.许可证 personally ad. 就自己而言persuade vt. 说服,劝说 pick v. 拾起,摘 pity n. 怜悯,同情platform n. 讲台,(车站的)月台pleasant a. 令人愉快的,舒适的please v. 请 ,使人高兴 ,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的 pleasure. n. possess .vt.占有 possession n.财产 postpone/delay vt. 推迟,延期poverty. n. 贫穷 previous. 以前的pursue vt. 追求;从事 ,进行profit n. 利润 , 益处; v. 有利于particularly 特别 ,尤其 praise n.& vt. 赞扬,表扬 pray v. 祈祷;祈求 precious a. 宝贵的 , 珍贵的pregnant a. 怀孕的 present a 出现的, n. 礼物 vt. 呈上, preserve v. 保护,保留,保存 pressure n. 压迫 ,压力 ,压强 pride n. 自豪,骄傲 purse n. 钱包 purchase v. 买puzzle n. 难题 , 谜 puzzled a. 困惑的pay back 偿还 pay for 支付 ;为⋯⋯ 付出代价 pay off 还清债务 ; 取得成功,回报 pick up 拾起 ; 搭载 ; 获得; 学会 put away 把 ⋯⋯ 收起来 put down 记下, ;放下put up 张贴 ; 在某地投宿 ; 举起 ; 建造put up with 容忍,忍受 pack up; 打包,装箱pull up/pull over 停车 pull in ( 火车进站 ) put off 推迟,拖延 put on 穿上 ;上演, pass away 去世Qquake n.& v. 震动,颤抖 qualification n. 资格,学历 quality n. 质量,性质 quantity n. 量,数 quarrel vi. 争吵,吵架 queue n. 行列,长队 quie t a. 安静的;寂静的 quit v. 离任,放弃 Rrace n 种族, v 比赛 n. 赛跑rag n. 破布, in rags 衣衫褴褛rais e vt. 提高; 饲养 筹钱 rapi d a. 快的,rapidly. adv rare a. 罕见的, rarely. adj 罕见地 reac h v. 到达,伸手 (脚 )够到 reac t v. 回应,化学反应 real .adj. 真实的, reality n. 现实 really ad. 确实realise (美 realize) vt. 意识到 ,实现 reasonable a. 合乎情理的 recover vi. 痊愈;恢复recall .v 回忆 refer vi. 谈到 ,涉及 ,有关 refresh v. 使恢复精力,提醒 refuse/ reject /turn down vi. 拒绝, regard v. 把⋯⋯ 看作 regret n./ vt. 后悔,遗憾 ; regular a. 规则的,熟客 relate (to) vi. 有关; 涉及 relative n. 亲属,亲戚 relax v. (使)放松 ,relaxed, a reliable a. 可信赖的,可依靠的 relief n. relieve v. 松了一口气 rely on/depend on v. 依赖,依靠 remain vt. 余下 ,留下 vi.保持 ,仍是 remark n. 陈述;话;议论 remember/recall v. 记得,想起 remind sb.of vt. 提醒,使记起 remove vt. ,拿走,脱掉(衣服等) request . n require vt. 请求, requirement n. 需要; 要求; rescue /save vt. 营救,援救 resign v. 辞职 resist v. 抵抗; resistant. adj respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重 respond to/reply v. 回答 ,作出反应 response . nresponsibility n. 责任,负责retire v. 退休 in return 作为回报 in one's turn 轮到 review vt. 回顾; 复习 n 复查; reward n. 奖赏 risk n./ v. 危险,冒险 risk one 's life rough a. 粗糙的,粗略的recognise (美 recognize) vt. 认出routine n. 常规 ,正常顺序 tears roll down 眼泪滚下来 ruin vt. (使)毁灭 scare v. 使害怕sacred a. 害怕,担心 sacrifice vt. 牺牲 satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意 at the scene n. 在现场 scream n. 尖叫serious( ly )a.严肃的 ,严重的 ,认真的 serve vt. 招待(顾客等) ,服务 shelter. v/n 收容所,庇护,躲避 sigh vi. 叹息;叹气 sight n. 情景,风景;视力 silence n. 安静,沉默 silent adj simple a. 简单的 simplify v. 使简化 simply ad. 简单地 , sincerely ad. 真诚地slightly adv. 轻微地 sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛 sob./weep v. 哭泣special a. 特别的,专门的 spot ( spotted) .v 看见 n. 斑点stare at vi. 盯,凝视starvation/hunger n. 饥饿 starve v. 饿死 starvation. 饥饿 strength n. 力量,力气 strengthen vt. 加强,增强 struggle through vi. 斗争 strike(struck) . 打动,给⋯留下印象 suffer( from)cancer/disease . vi. 受苦 , 遭受suffering n. 痛苦,苦难 support vt.& n. 支持,赞助 survive v. survival n. 存活,幸存 sweat n. 汗水 sympathy n. 同情 sympathy. n . 同情 show up 出现 tablet n. 药片 talent n. 天才,天赋 task n. 任务 , 工作 tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破 , 撕开 tease v. 取笑,戏弄,寻开心 terrible a. 可怕的;terribly. adv terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖 terror n. 恐惧,惊恐thoroughly adv. 彻底地 tight a. 紧的 tiny a. 极小的,微小的tolerate v. 容许,允许,忍受tooth (复 teeth) n. 牙齿totally ad. 总合地,完全地 tough a. 坚硬的;困难的 treasure n. 金银财宝 , 财富 treat vt. 对待,看待 treatment n. 治疗 ,疗法trouble vt. 使苦恼 , ,使麻烦 n. ,烦恼 , troublesome a.令人烦恼 , 讨厌 tutor n. 家庭教师,,导师turn out 结果是 turn down 拒绝turn up 出现 turn in 上交 ugly a. 丑陋的;难看的 unbearable a.难耐得 ,无法接受的 unbelievable a.难以置信的 unfair a. 不公平的,不公正的 unfortunately ad. 不幸地unique a. 惟一的 ,独一无二的unusual a. 不平常的,异常的unwilling a. 不愿意的,勉强的upset a. 心烦的,苦恼的 urge v. 敦促,催促,力劝 urgent a. 紧急的,紧迫的 vacation n. 假期,休假in vain 徒劳的,无效的 vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆 victory n. 胜利visual a. 视力的,视觉的volunteer n./ v. 义工,自愿者,无偿做 wage n. 工资,工钱,报酬wallet n. 钱包wander vi.漫游,游荡 ,漫步 ,流浪warm-hearted a. 热心的 warmth n. 暖和,温暖 warning n. 警报 waste n.& vt. 浪费 wave n/ v. 挥手,波动 wedding n. 婚礼 ,结婚 weep v. 哭泣,流泪 welcome n. & v. 欢迎a. 受欢迎的 whisper v. 低语,私下说 whistle n. 口哨,口哨声willing a. 乐意的;愿意的willingly ad. 乐意地 wisdom n. 智慧 withdraw v. 撤回,撤离 witness v./ n. 目击者,见证人 wonder v,感到惊奇 ,想知道 n. 惊讶 worse a. (bad 的比较级)更坏的worthwhile a. 值得做的 wounded a. 受伤的 yell v. 叫喊,吼叫 youth n. 青春;青年vital a. 必不可少的,对⋯极重要的 voluntary a. 自愿的,主动的。
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学习-----好资料动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain 抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性) fetch拿来拿去lift举Put 放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one's arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one's back仰卧/ on one side斜着/ on one's stomach俯卧stay inbed卧病在床have a rest 休息一会儿take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest 18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh 嘲笑,笑声burst into laughter= burst out laughing忍不住大笑19“哭”cry vt.& vi.哭; 喊,叫; vt.哭着说shed(vt 除掉使流出使脱落n.小屋车棚)tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burstinto tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for 寻找,搜索search for 为寻求seek寻求寻找/ seek forin search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red 穿着红色的衣服Take off 脱remove 去除try on试穿22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal吃饭have supper 吃晚饭toast 烤、敬酒taste 更多精品文档.学习-----好资料品尝treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物) great loss die大规模死亡die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left 输得精光the remaining thing 剩下的东西disappear 消失be missing/gone失踪,丢失27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase 购买afford 支付得起pay支付pay off 付清pay for 为。
付钱sell 卖on sale廉价出售bargain讨价还价Bill票据/ cheque支票/ cash/ credit card 信用卡notes票据/ coins 硬币discounts打折29“存在/消失”come into being形成,产生exist 存在appear出现/survive幸存/ live活着/show 显示/turn up出现/ disappear消失/die /die out灭绝/ pass away去世/be out ofsight 看不见30“变化”develop发展/improve改善/ become变得/ grow发展,生长/ go +bad /wrong/ sour 变坏,故障,变酸或不再受欢迎/without( negative adj.表示负面的一些不好的变化吧) turn +颜色/change /change into 变成/reform改革31“认识的过程”feel感觉/ sense 感觉/guess猜/ suppose猜想/ wonder怀疑/ doubt怀疑/ know知道/learn学习/ realize 意识到/ understand理解/ remember记得/ be familiarwith 对...熟悉/recall 回想起/recite 背诵/apply to致力于32“成功/失败”make it 做到,好转/succeed成功/make progress 取得进步/come true实现/realize one's dream实现某人的梦想/win 胜利/lose 失败/fail to do没能做,未做/failure失败/defeat 战胜,击败/suffer 容忍,变差/ /beat打败/turn sth. into reality 把什么变成现实33“努力”try 努力/manage 设法/make efforts 作出努力/attempt 试图/do ones best 尽最大的努力/as much as one can to do 尽某人最大努力34祝贺congratulations on sth/to sb 祝贺某事/某人celebrate/ observe 庆祝get together聚会35赞美/批评praise 赞扬think highly of 对。
高度评价/ blame sb for sth因。
责备某人/ sb is to blame某人该受责备criticize批评/scold sb. for sth. 责骂某人做某事have a low opinion of sb评价甚低;轻视;瞧不起Speak ill of说某人坏话36喜/恶like喜欢,爱好love爱be fond of喜欢be keen on热衷;喜爱be crazy about喜欢。
adore 敬爱,崇敬prefer…doing喜欢enjoy欣赏,喜欢dislike不喜欢unlike不同hate厌恶awful极坏的disgusting令人讨厌的ignore忽视turn off37判断think认为believe 相信consider 认为,考虑find 发现feel 感觉conclude 推断infer 推理doubt怀疑38到达arrive at/ reach/get to 到达/ return to返回到某个地方,状态stay in sp待在某个地方visit访问;探望;参观;游览leave离开leave for离开去某地on one's way to在某人去1. on one's way to do中的to do作目的状语,短语意思为“在去做某事的路上”,也就是赶路去做某事,这里的“路”可是货真价实的路,土路、水泥路、柏油路等等,绝不是抽象意更多精品文档.学习-----好资料义上的路。
例句1:She was on her way to do some shopping when she was knocked down by a car.(参见《英语搭配大辞典》)试译:她在去购物的路上被车撞倒了。
2. on one's way to doing中的to doing引出的是某个过程的结果,短语意思为“接近做某事”,也就是说这里的路是抽象意义上的路,是一个过程。
例句2:He is well on his way to becoming an officer of the company.(参见《现代英语用法词典》)试译:他就快当上公司的高管了。
巧合的是,Macmillan English Dictionary与《现代英语用法词典》上给出的例句用的都是动词becoming。
从上例我们也可以看到,on one's way to doing可以被well修饰,强调“就快做某事”。