高考英语短文语法填空练习
高考英语语法填空.练习及答案.大全11
语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
将答案写在答卷上（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Passage1John and I have been best friends for over a year.We are together almost every day.1_______about a month ago we had a big fight.That day I went to John’s house to watch a movie with him.But John said he wanted to go and watch his2._______(old)sister’s performance at school.3.______I asked if I could come too John said no.I felt4._______(hurt).I asked why I couldn’t come and he said“I want to do something without you!”I ran home5_______.(feel)sad. When my mother saw me she asked6._______I was sad.I7.________(tell)her everything.She said“If you really get along with someone and have a good time when he’s around you will want8._______(spend)all your free time with him.But spending every single day with someone can be9.________(bore).Sometimes you both need some time of your own.”Hearing what my mother said I knew that there wasn’t anything wrong with our10.________(friend).I also learned that John and I shouldn’t spend every single minute together.Passage2When you feel sad you may think that the feeling will last forever.However feelings of sadness don’t usually last very long—a few1.(moment)or maybe a day or two.But sometimes sad feelings can go on for a long time hurt you2.______(deep)and make it hard for you3.(enjoy)the good things about your life.This kind of sadness4.(call)depression. People of all ages can become5._______(depress)kids6.(include).Depression brings down a person’s spirits and energy.It can affect how people think about themselves and their situation.7.you think you have depression or you just have sadness8._____simply will not go away share it with someone who cares about you.There is always somebody to talk to when you are depressed or sad.You will feel better when someone knows what you are going through. Besides the other person can help you think of ways to make9.situation better.But don’t spend all your time10.(talk)about what is wrong.Be sure to share the good things too.Passage3All the parts of the human body work together although each one has its special part to do. The stomach must have a time1.________(rest)between meals.The other parts of the body require rest too.They2.________(usual)get this while we are asleep.We must not fail to give them enough rest or they will soon get3._________(wear)out and give us trouble.Sometimes when people are not well4._______tired out they find they cannot sleep well5._______night.A number of little things can contribute to a good sleep.A hot foot bath6._______draws the blood away from the brain frequently will be found7.________(benefit).A glass of hot milk or cocoa8.________(take)just before going to bed often will have the same effect.If the sleeplessness is a result of indigestion(消化不良)a plain diet will relieve.Sleeping upon a hard bed without any pillow sometimes9.________(produce)the desired effect.Always have plenty of fresh air in the room.Keep the mind free from the cares of the day. Never take any10._______(sleep)tablets except upon the advice of a physician for they usually contain drugs that will injure the heart.Passage4One day in1998I went to visit my90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for15years.But it was becoming a little bit sad1._______(part)because the place was full of people who2.______(be)at the last stage of their life.What’s worse it was taking her longer and longer3.________(recognize)me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fan of dancing4.________I was a big fan of Grandma so I accepted her5.________(invite).During the party an old lady6._______(sit)next to me chatted with me saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing7._______to say I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies8.________(particular)with Grandma which was awesome. However I felt discomfort throughout9._______party.I didn’t know the reason at that moment. But now I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older my10.________(powerless)to do anything about it and the thought of losing her that made me uncomfortable.Passage5It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat1._____(healthy).Here are a few easy ways:Parents control the food supply.You decide which foods to buy and when2.______(serve) them.3.______kids may keep asking for junk foods parents should decide which foods are4._______(regular)provided in the house.Kids won’t go hungry.They’ll eat5.______is available in the fridge at home.Say goodbye to the“clean-plate club”.Let kids stop6.______(eat)when they feel they’ve had enough.Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule but that way doesn’t help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full.When kids feel full they’re7.______(little)likely to overeat.Start them young.Food preferences8._____(develop)early in life so try to offer different kinds of foods.Likes and dislikes begin forming even when kids are babies.Parents may need to serve a new food on several different9.______(occasion)for a child to accept it.Food is not love.Find better ways to say“I love you”.When foods are used to reward kids and show love they may start to turn to food when10._______(feel)worried or unhappy.Offer praise and attention instead of food treats.Passage6I always feel sorry for world leaders busy1._____(deal)with fights between nations.When my three children were young,most days it was hard to keep my house2._____becoming a battlefield.It got3._____(bad)as they grew older.Three years ago Zack,then16,couldn’t make it through a day without making his sisters Alex11and Taryn9angry.My husband and I tried to understand the boy at such4._____age.We reasoned,punished, and left heartfelt5.______(note)on his bed about how he was hurting our family.His answer was “I say it because it’s true.”I even tried telling the girls6.______(fight)back.Now I had three children at war.Whatever I said to them,they paid no attention.When there was no way out,I told everything to my sister, Mary,in an e-mail.She replied,“Don’t e-mail me.E-mail7._____(he).”Our son was online every day,mailing and talking with his friends.Maybe he would8._____(actual)hear me this way.I didn’t say anything different,but the e-mail just took the9.______(tense)away.Zack didn’t reply for days.When he finally did,his entire message was four small words.I smiled when I read them:“You’re right.I’m sorry.”The children still fought,of course,but Zack changed.Best of all,I now have a better way to talk with not one10._____three of them.All I get is that the house is quiet.But we’re talking.Passage7Having friends may well keep you1.______(healthy)and help you deal with stress better. Some2.______(study)show that people with close friends have a greater3.______(able)to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship go first.Find the time to be with friends even if it means4._____(let)the lawn go wild or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you can’t get together,use the phone to keep5._____touch.Open up to close friends.6.______(Keep)a deep friendship requires a level of heartfelt closeness.Don’t be afraid to express your inner7.______(fear)and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when it8.______(want).Help raise friends’confidence when they are shaken by a job loss,or other such events.Have different friends for different activities,such as going to the movies and joining in a bowling league.Don’t wait for a friend to ask for help.When a friend has the flu,offer9._____(go)to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.Never take a friendship for granted.Like a good10.______(marry),friendship needs care and patience.Find a group that matches your interests.Conversations started in museums,laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Passage8There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)1.______a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side2______(effect)such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required3_______(process)the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.When fat and salt4.______(remove)from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.As5.______result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even6._____(bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.Fast food7._____(be)full of fat and salt;by8._______(eat)more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心)between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However,be9.______(care)not to go to extremes. Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both,10._______is not good for the health.答案Passage11.However2.elder3.When4.hurt5.feeling6.why7.told8.to spend9.boring10.friendship Passage21.moments2.deeply3.to enjoy4.called5.depressed6.included7.When8.that9.better10.talking Passage31.to restually3.worn4.or5.at6.which7.beneficial8.taken9.produces10.sleeping Passage41.partly2.were3.to recognize4.but5.invitation6.sitting7.what8.particularly9.the10.powerlessnessPassage51.healthily2.to serve3.Though4.regularly5.what6.eating7.less8.are developed9.occasions 10.feelingPassage61.dealing2.from3.worse4.an5.notes6.to fight7.him8.actually9.tension10.butPassage71.healthier2.studies3.ability4.letting5.in6.Keeping7.fears8.is wanted9.to go10.marriage Passage81.as2.effects3.to process4.are removed5.a6.worse7.is8.eating9.careful10.which。
高考英语语法填空真题练习
高考英语语法填空高考真题练习1.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2024届高考英语一轮专题复习：语法填空巩固练习(含答案)
高考英语一轮专题复习：语法知识巩固练习Oracle bones (甲骨) were believed to be first unearthed in Anyang, once called Yin, the capital of the Shang Dynasty. Villagers then had little idea of what they had found and sold the bones to drugstores as (36) __________ (tradition) Chinese medicines. The medicines gained the notice of historians. The discovery (37) __________ (follow) by a series of archaeological excavations (挖掘).Over the past 120 years, major systematic excavations have been carried (38) __________. A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, (39) __________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovering the oracle bones and inscriptions helped explore the cultures of Xia and Shang dynasties, (40) __________ trace the origins of the Chinese civilization.The content of the inscriptions emphasizes the respect for ancestors and other core Chinese values (41) __________ have been passed on until today. It (42) __________ (appeal) to not only scholars but also those outside the circles of archaeology. Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University’s Academy of Arts and Design, has energized the life of these ancient symbols by (43) __________ (feature) them in the biaoqingbao (emoticons) he developed.“They represent the (44) __________ (clue) to our c ultural lineage (传承),” Chen says. “I feel (45) __________ our responsibility to communicate about the charm of the primitive inscription with the younger generations and foreigners.”首先还是要完全熟悉题目给出的提示词。
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练69-备战2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+名校模拟真题)
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练（2024·江西九江·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Feb 8, 2001, workers at a construction site in Jinsha village, Chengdu, found many pieces of ivory and jade and the hidden ruins of the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom were brought 1 light by archaeologists. Among the over 5,000 precious relics 2 (excavate)from the ruins, the most eye-catching is the Golden Sun Bird. It is made from delicate gold foil(箔), just one 3 (five)of a millimeter thick. It has two sections: The center is a sun pattern with 12 rays 4 (indicate)the rotation(自转)of the sun and around the sun are four birds flying anticlockwise. According to archaeologists, the four birds symbolize four seasons, while the 12 rays 5 (mean)to represent 12 months of the year. Hence, it could be inferred that over 3000 years ago ancient Shu people possessed 6 good knowledge of astronomy and nature. Furthermore, this masterpiece is believed to be an illustration of an ancient Chinese myth recorded in the classic The Legends of Mountains and Seas, 7 was written about 2,500 years ago. According to the book, ancient people believed the sun was carried up 8 down by birds daily.In 2005, the pattern was 9 (successful)selected as the symbol of China’s cultural heritage to showcase the ancient Chinese people’s 10 ( wise)and aspirations.（2024·山东·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
语法填空名校最新模拟真题强化练17-备战2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练17（2023秋·河北石家庄·高三正定中学校联考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Golden Panda Awards, 1 (host) by the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles and the Sichuan provincial government, will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan province on Sept. 19 and20, according to a news conference on Saturday.It is an international communication award that demonstrates the concept of community with a shared future, rather than a 2 (profession ) film and television award. In terms of the composition of the judges, the number of foreign judges will account 3 at least 40% of the judging panel, 4 also demonstrates the internationality and openness of the Golden Panda Awards.Aiming 5 (be) an international grand event to deepen cultural exchanges, the Golden Panda Awards opens to excellent film and television works. Through the event, the world can get closer to China, let China embrace the world and 6 (well) carry out cultural exchanges and learning.The First Golden Panda Awards has four 7 (category):film, TV series, documentary and animation with three main activities, as well as three supporting events: visiting events, public film screening 8 new exhibitions. So far, a total of 90 films and TV series from 7,024 submission s by artists of 104 countries and regions like the US, India and Iran 9 (select) for the next stage.With the panda a cultural symbol and films and TV series as a carrier, the Golden Panda Awards builds a platform for mutual learning and cultural exchange among civilizations, 10 (present) the diversity of world's civilizations.（2023秋·内蒙古赤峰·高三统考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
超实用高考英语复习：高考英语语法填空近八年高考真题汇编及名校模拟题强化练习 (原卷版)
专题01 备战高考英语语法填空近五年高考真题改编题及名校模拟题强化练习2022题组（改编版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he ___1___(see) a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, ___2___ held out his arms to catch the falling child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy ___3____(be) in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.The Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On ___4___ day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while _____5____(watch) TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard ____6___(child) playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up to see them. When he looked down, he accidentally slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on ___7__ a few minutes and screamed his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry was fixing his car ___8_____ he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He ____9____(quick) threw his tools aside, and started running, arms out.He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know how ____10___(thank) him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days____11___ Xi’an, as a first step to journey the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, who lost his eyesight at ___12___ age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. ____13____(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided _____14____(cover) the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.A friend of his, Wu Fan, _____15____(volunteer) to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental protection. Cao believes ____16___this will make the hiking trip even ___17____ (meaningful). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao ____18____(walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, ____19___( Africa) highest mountain.Now, Cao has started the __20___(two) part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空.练习及答案.大全15
语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
将答案写在答卷上（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Passage1By2025,water shortage1.______(be)a big problem for about1.8billion people.In a world where water resource is2._______(increasing)short,nations cannot afford to waste it.But that is exactly what we do.After we use water in our homes and businesses,it3.______(wash)away,and takes many valuable resources with it.Waste water is rich4.______carbon and nutrients.If5.______(collect)and treated properly, it could provide new water,fertilizer,and energy.A number of nations and major cities have already built waste water treatment plants.They can effectively recover nutrients and bio-energy, and produce“new water”6.______can be reused.But more than80%of all waste water still currently7._______(flow)into natural ecosystems,8.______(pollute)the environment and taking valuable nutrients and other recoverable materials with it.Imagine that outside one of these small cities lies a lovely piece of land:on the surface it is pleasingly built and provides habitats for local wildlife.Beneath the surface is a wetland that treats waste water and produces energy.The energy produced saves9.______(family)from having to use firewood collected in the wild.This is not a dream project.A“constructed wetland environment”is already in practice10._____a small scale.Passage2The church in1._____1600s decided that it was about time to honor our mothers.Mothering Day was created.This2.______(actual)became a holiday of relief and pity for all people,3._____ (include)the poor.This was because Mothering Day was a day of rest for servants and working people:they4.______(allow)a day of vacation to visit their mothers.5.______(fortunate), Mothering Day didn’t continue in the Puritan New World.But the desire and need to have a day to visit their mothers continued.The6.______(born)of the modern Mother’s Day came about when in1870Julia Ward Howe published a poem,coming up7.______the idea of an international Mother’s Day celebrating peace and motherhood.Julia Ward Howe is credited with8.______(bring)about Mother’s Day,and helping us recognize the contributions women make.Mother’s Day became an9.______(office)holiday during the work of Anna M.Jarvis.She made it her personal project to bring about the10._______(adopt)of Mother’s Day as a national holiday.Passage3Since the1970s,scientists1.______(search)for ways to link the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI)technology could help people with2._______(disability)send commands to machines.Recently,two researchers,Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal PolytechnicSchool in Lausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s 3._______(thought).In the laboratory,Tavella operated the wheelchair just by4.______(think)about moving his left or right hand.He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells.These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓)to the muscles to give us the ability5.______(move).But spinal cord6._____(injury)or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.”Tavella says.“Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the7.______(use).This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮)and sends them8._____a computer.The computer interprets the signals and commands the wheelchair.The wheelchair also has two cameras9._____identify objects in its path.They help the computer react to commands from the lan,the team leader,says scientists keep10.______(improve)the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands.Passage4For high school leavers starting out in the working world,it is very important1.______(learn) particular skills and practice how to behave in2._____interview or how to find a internship(实习). In some countries,schools have programs to help students onto the path to work.In the United States,3.______,such programs are still few.Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses,students are likely to get 4.______(high)earnings in later years.In Germany,students as young as13and145._______ (expect)to do internships.German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future6._______(employ).But in America,education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of7.______(bring)them into contact8._____the working world.Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates9._______(direct)on the four-year college track.Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable kids with no jobs and no skills.Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them10.______(value)practical skills at high school.James Madison High School in New York,for example,encourages students to choose classes on career-based courses. The school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while they’re still at high school.Passage5Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure1.______ (purpose).2.______was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.Futurologists are scientists3.______attempt to develop predictions of what life will be likein the future.After4.______(one)man landed on the moon in1969,they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year2000.Futurologists also considered the possibility that,in the21st century,families might go for a holiday on the moon.Neither of these predictions5.________(come)true yet.But the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are a possibility in the years to come.Working with the Federal Space Agency of the Russian Federation and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia,Space Adventures is6.______(current)the only company to have succeeded in sending7._______(pay)passengers into space.Following several successful explorations into space,several companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists8.______(visit)space.To make it more9._______(afford), low-orbit space travel is being considered by many companies.Passengers would be transported to a10.______(high)of between100-160km above earth,experience3-6minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before being taken back down to earth.This is expected to cost around $200,000per person.Passage6Have you noticed the confusion,which seems to extend in our world today?People seem to be going in all1._______(difference)directions.Many have no desire2._______(pursue).There’s no direction in their lives.There’s no reason for their work.They appear to be in3._______hurry, but are rushing with what purpose?If you don’t live with a purpose,you live by accident.You could end up4._______(wander) from side to side down the pathway of life,never knowing the award that could be yours.Take time to think5._______(deep).Listen to your inner self.Be patient and understand your unique gifts and know the reason6._______you are here.There are many7._______(opportunity)along the way to serve your purposes.Your highest purpose should be giving and serving others.You don’t need to expect anything 8._______return.You will truly know the blessing of life when you can give,desiring nothing but the9._______(satisfy)of a job well done.Be true to yourself.Don’t confuse yourself by living for nothingness on Sunday morning 10._______living for self for the rest of the week.Don’t confuse yourself by trying to be someone you’re not.Don’t confuse yourself by following the wrong people.Your living isn’t to be compromised.God created you for a purpose.参考答案Passage11.will be2.increasingly3.is washed4.in5.collected6.which/that7.flows8.polluting9.families 10.onPassage21.the2.actually3.including4.were allowed5.Unfortunately6.birth7.with8.bringing9.official 10.adoptionPassage31.have been searching2.disabilities3.thoughts4.thinking5.to move6.injurieser8.to9.which/that10.improvingPassage41.to learn2.an3.However4.higher5.are expected6.employment7.bringing8.with9.directly 10.valuablePassage51.purposes2.What3.who4.the first5.has come6.currently7.paying8.to visit9.affordable10.heightPassage61.different2.to pursue3.a4.wandering5.deeply6.why7.opportunities8.in9.satisfaction10.or。
高考英语时文语法填空专练：专题12 语法填空训练(2)
专题12 语法填空训练（2）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The UK will soon adopt a four-day work week trial, which will run between June and November 2022, letting employees at 60 UK____1____(company)work for four days a week instead of five while____2____(receive) the same pay. Researchers will measure the impact of reduced hours ____3____productivity, the environment, gender equality and workers’ well-being.The trial is part of the 4-Day Week UK campaign,____4____encourages businesses to create better work environments. The previous largest four-day work week trials____5____(do)in Reykjavik,Iceland,and involved over 2,500 workers. These led to long-term changes in the country’s average working schedule,with a research____6____(conduct) in 2021 estimating that 86% of the workers in Iceland were either working shorter weeks____7____getting the right to do so.In____8____2021 survey of 500 British business leaders, researchers found that 78% of those who had already started using four-day work weeks said employees were less stressed, and 75% said employees were happier. The same survey asked 2,000 British workers about a four-day work week. The largest number said they would be____9____(extreme) interested in the idea if they could choose which day to take off each week. But 56% said they would still be interested even if their employers____10____(choose) which day they took off.【答案】1．companies2． receiving3． On/upon4． which5． were done6． conducted7．or8． a9． extremely10. chose【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
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高考英语短文语法填空练习 短文填空,是近年来英语考试普遍采用的一种测试题型。它所涉及的知识面广,灵活性高,综合性也很强。店铺整理了高考英语短文语法填空练习，欢迎阅读! 高考英语短文语法填空练习篇一 Mike：So how is__1__in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner working well? Helen: Well, it cools pretty well now, but it__2__(sure)makes__3__awful lot of noise. It makes__4__hard to sleep sometimes. Mike：Oh, really? I'll have someone__5__(take) a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wasn't cooling properly. Helen: Oh, it's working fine now, thanks. Mike：Good.__6__ is the washing machine OK? Helen: Yes, since you had it__7__(fix) last year, I haven't had any problems with the water leaking. I want to talk to you about the sofa，__8__. It's really__9__(comfort). Maybe it's time to replace it. How old is it, anyway? Mike：Well, I admit it's pretty old. About 20 years, I guess. Maybe it is time to think about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations? Helen: Not ______(real). The reception is bad on some of the stations. Mike：OK. I'll have it checked out next week. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案： 1.everything 考查不定代词。everything一切事物。 2.surely 考查副词。修饰make。 3.an 因为awful是由元音音素开头的单词，所以填an。 4.it it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to sleep。 5.take have sb.do sth.使某人做某事。 6.And 此处用and表顺承关系。 7.fixed have sth.done.使某物被做。 8.though 考查副词。though然而。 9.uncomfortable 此处应用形容词，且由下文知此处是贬义词，故填uncomfortable。 10.really，用副词。 高考英语短文语法填空练习篇二 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again — with the building’s design still taller __1__ is allowed. The latest blueprint for the property，__2__ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain __3__ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building __4__(propose) two years ago. But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou’ s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot，__5__ was developed to “better protect the landscape and flavor of the world-famous scenic site”. The developer, Kerry Property, declined __6__ (comment) yesterday. Staff from Hangzhou’s municipal urban planning bureau said __7__ had not received any __8__(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities. “The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region __9__ consideration，” Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua. The developer said the additional stories_ _10__ (need) to make more profits, he said. 1. [解析] 结合语境考查连词。注意前面的关键词taller，再由下文内容可知本文主要涉及建塔高度超标的问题。 [答案] than 2. [解析] 结合语境考查固定搭配。on display “在展览中”。此处意为“在浙江省的省会杭州展出了该塔的最新蓝图”。 [答案] on 3. [解析] 结合语境考查不定冠词的用法。此处a用来表示“一个”。考生应注意名词前设空，答案应首选冠词之类的限定词。 [答案] a 4. [解析] 结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。由谓语动词replaces可知，此处应用propose的分词作定语;building与propose之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语。 [答案] proposed 5. [解析] 结合语境考查which引导非限制性定语从句。which指代前面的the West Lake scenic spot，在后面的定语从句中充当主语。 [答案] which 6. [解析] 结合语境考查非谓语动词作宾语。decline后需要接不定式作宾语，意思为“委婉拒绝做某事”。句意：昨天开发商Kerry Property拒绝评论。 [答案] to comment 7. [解析] 结合语境考查人称代词。从设空的特点可以看出此处宾语从句中缺少主语，因此答案首选人称代词;由上文中的“Staff from Hangzhou’s municipal urban planning bureau”可得出此处应用they指代表示整体概念的staff“全体职工”。 [答案] they 8.[解析] 考查词性转换。从前面的修饰语any可知，此处需要一个名词形式，apply为动词，根据语境可知，此处应用其名词形式application。 [答案] application 9. [解析] 结合语境考查介词。take...into consideration”把……考虑在内”。此处意为：开发商应该把整个地区的利益考虑在内。 [答案] into 10.[解析] 结合语境考查动词的时态和语态。主句为一般过去时，且stories与动词need之间为动宾关系。此处意为”开发商说要想获得更大的利润需要多建几层塔”。 [答案] were needed 高考英语短文语法填空练习篇三 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans. The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane. “I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.” The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 had also volunteered to help. Together,