2019年托业考试常用词汇综合整理(一)

adjust——Tochangesoastomatchorfit;causetocorrespond修改=alterToadjust(agarment)forabetterfit修改

adjoining——Neighboring;contiguous接临的=neighboring

adaptation——Something，suchasadeviceormechanism，thatischangedorchangessoastobecomesuitabletoaneworspecialapp licationorsituation改装=modification

acute——Extremelysharporsevere;intense强烈的=intense

Keenlyperceptiveordiscerning;penetrating聪明的=sharp

accustomed——Beinginthehabitof习惯的=usedto

accumulate——Togatherorpileup;amass收集，堆集;积累=collect

accompany——Tobeorgowithasacompanion陪伴=travelwith accompaniment——Something，suchasasituation，thataccompaniessomethingelse;aconcomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendantAnaccompanyingthingorcircumstance;aconcomitant 伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物

accommodate——Toprovidefor;supplywith提供住处;供应=lodgeToprovidewithtemporaryquarters，especiallyforsleeping 提供住处

acclaimed——Tobepraisedenthusiasticallyandoftenpublicly;applauded喝彩地，赞赏地=praised

accelerate——Tocausetodeveloporprogressmorequickly使加快=increased

abundance——Fullnesstooverflowing丰富=profusionThestateofbeingprofuse;abundance丰富

absurd——Ridiculouslyincongruousorunreasonable荒诞的，荒唐的=preposterousContrarytonature，reason，orcommonsense;absurd荒谬的

abandon——Togiveupbyleavingorceasingtooperateorinhabit，especiallyasaresultofdangerorotherimpendingthreat离弃=giveup

awareness——shavingsknowledgeorcognizance意识到的或认识到的=realization

available——Presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible

attribute——

Aqualityorcharacteristicinherentinorascribedtosomeoneorsomet hing品质、属性=characteristic，trait

attire——Clothingorarray;apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing

attach——Tofasten，secure，orjoin系，贴或连接=fasten，stickto

assortment——Acollectionofvariouskinds;avariety多种多样=variety

astonishing——Fillingwithsuddenwonderoramazement惊奇的，奇怪的=startling

astounding-Tobeastonishingandbewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising

assemble——Tobringorcalltogethersintosasgroupsorwhole 召集集合=gathering

ascend——Toslopeupward爬坡倾斜而上=climbof

ascribeto——assumetobetrue

arduous——Demandinggreateffortorlabor;difficult困难的=difficult，

Testingseverelythepowersofendurance;strenuous艰苦的=strenuousRequiringgreateffort，energy，orexertion艰巨的

arid——Lackingmoisture，especiallyshavingsinsufficientrainfalltosupporttreesorwoodyp lants干旱的缺乏水分=dry

aptly——Exactlysuitable;appropriately合适的=appropriately