英语修辞法之矛盾修辞法,对照和警句
矛盾修辞法英语
矛盾修辞法英语矛盾修辞法(Antithesis)是一种句型结构，以对照或相反概念来强调某一句子或某一段文字的中心意思。
此时主要通过对对比或对照的词组、句子来强调句子的重心，使表述更加精确、深刻、引人注目。
矛盾修辞法英语表达方式一般有以下几种：1.使用对照性形容词：Up and down, rich and poor, good and evil, high and low, old and young, near and far.2.使用对照性副词：In and out, on and off, hither and thither, away and back.3.使用对照性动词：To come and go, to rise and fall, to give and take, to come and go.4.使用对照性名词：Pros and cons, heaven and earth, life and death, love and hate, joy and sorrow.5.使用对比性介词短语：Inside and outside, here and there, before and after, more and less.6.使用对照性分句：He said with a smile, 'Anxiety is the enemy of reason.' 7.使用对比性同义词：He praised his teacher with a smile, 'Beauty and wisdom always go together.'8.使用对照性状语从句：His eloquence was matched by his knowledge, not to mention his wit and humor。
通过学习了解矛盾修辞法，我们可以更好的丰富英语表达，使文章更有色彩和情趣，展现出表达的活力和新意。
矛盾修辞法自我介绍英语
矛盾修辞法自我介绍英语英文回答：Paradoxical Self-Introduction.I am a paradox, a walking contradiction. I am both strong and weak, courageous and fearful, confident and insecure. I am a creature of light and darkness, capable of great love and great hate.I am a dreamer, but I am also a realist. I believe in the power of imagination, but I also know the importance of hard work. I am an idealist, but I am also a pragmatist. I believe in the goodness of humanity, but I am also aware of its darkness.I am a loner, but I am also a social butterfly. I crave companionship, but I also value my independence. I am a homebody, but I also love to travel. I am a creature of habit, but I am also open to change.I am a complex and contradictory creature, but I amalso a work in progress. I am always learning, always growing, and always changing. I am not perfect, but I am striving to become the best version of myself that I can be.中文回答：自我矛盾的自我介绍。
英语修辞及举例说明
They call for you: the general who became a slave; the slave who became a gladiator; the gladiator who defied an Emperor They have promised to finish the work and finish it they will.
Hale Waihona Puke 仿拟是学习英文格言美句的好办法，在仿拟 的过程中， 还可以对固有的词组和谚语进行创新 和改动，以达到修辞的效果。
Lady hermits who are down but not out (down and out 穷困潦倒) 穷困而不潦倒的女隐士们。
蝉联（anadiplosis） 是重复（repetition）一种变形，即在后一句 的开头重复前句末尾的词语。
换称 antonomasia
是借代的一种，所不同的是英语换称中所用的专有名词通 常源于西方宗教、历史以及文学作品中的专有名词或者形 象。如： Solomon 所罗门------a wise man 聪明人， 出自圣经 Judas 犹大------ a traitor 叛徒，出自圣经 Helen 海伦----------红颜祸水，美女海伦为斯巴达王的王后， 因她被帕里斯拐去而引起特洛伊战争。 Venus 维纳斯--------Beauty 美的化身，出自古希腊神话。 Reform is a Pandora’s box; opening up the system can lead to a loss of economic and political control.
Metaphor 暗喻 对两种具有共同特征的事物或现象进行对比；所 不同的是在形式上，暗喻中本体和喻体之间多通 过Be 动词来联系。省掉比喻词。 明喻：Life is like an unexplored river, full of twists and turns, great beauty and dangerous surprises . 暗喻： Life is an unexplored river, full of twists and turns, great beauty, and dangerous surprises.
英语中矛盾修辞法的应用
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又如: 肖金铉道:“今日对名花，聚良朋，不可无诗。我们即席分韵，何如?”杜慎 卿笑道:“先生，这是而今诗社里的故套，小弟看来，觉得雅的这样俗 雅的这样俗，还是 雅的这样俗 清淡为妙。” 这里”雅”与“俗”是矛盾的。为了强调“俗”，作者以表面上的“雅”来 衬托之。幽默讽刺，令人玩味。
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英语中矛盾修辞法的应用与翻译
矛盾修饰法(oxymoron)是英语中一种常用的修辞手法。oxymoron源于 希腊文oxusmoros.oxus 意为sharp; moros意为foolish，stupid，dull。而 oxymoron的意思是pointed foolish 或sharp foolish. 矛盾修辞法是有意识地运用语义反常(semantic anomaly)现象，把含 有对立或矛盾语义成分的词语联系到一起以造成出语奇险的一种修辞手 段，它能产生特殊的、引人注目、意味深长、妙趣横生、幽默讽刺的修 辞效果。这种修辞手法在十六世纪末和十七世纪曾用得很普遍。
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著名的例子可见莎士比亚笔下的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。例如: Juliet: Beautiful tyrant! Fiend angelical! Dove-feather’d raven! Wolfish-ravening Iamb! … A damned saint，an honourable villain! 英俊的幕君!天使般的恶魔! 披着白鸽羽毛的乌鸦!豺狼般残忍的羔羊! ! ! …… 一个万恶的圣人，一个庄严的奸徒! 罗密欧与朱丽叶两家世代为仇，在一次械斗中，朱丽叶的表哥提伯尔 特杀死了茂丘西奥，罗密欧愤怒之下杀死了提伯尔特为其至友复仇。 朱丽叶闻讯后悲愤交加，因不明真相而说出了以上一连串的诅咒语。 这里用的全是矛盾修辞法，把朱丽叶指骂的对象那种表面道貌岸然实 质内心奸诈的形象表述得淋滴尽致，充分显示其修辞效果。
英语矛盾修饰法例句
英语矛盾修饰法例句
英语矛盾修饰法是指一个修饰语与它所修饰的词产生矛盾的修饰方式。
下面是一些例句，展示了英语矛盾修饰法的使用：
1. This is a small giant of a man.
这是一个小个子巨人。
2. The book was full of empty pages.
这本书里满是空白页。
3. The shirt was a dark shade of white.
这件衬衫是一种深色的白色。
4. The silence was deafening.
寂静无声。
5. She was alone in a crowded room.
她独自一人在拥挤的房间里。
6. The water was crystal-clear but murky.
水是晶莹剔透的，但却又混浊不清。
7. The cake was a delicious disaster.
这个蛋糕是一场美味的灾难。
8. His words were a painful truth.
他的话语是一种痛苦的真相。
9. The sky was a bright shade of grey.
天空是一种明亮的灰色。
10. The movie was a terrible masterpiece.
这部电影是一部可怕的杰作。
英文中最常见的20种修辞手法（解释例句）
英文中最常见的20种修辞手法（解释例句）和我们精通的中文一样，英文写作中也存在各式各样的修辞手法。
今天给大家介绍最常见的20种英文修辞手法。
细细体会，争取把他们用到你的作文中：01Simile明喻明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比，这种共性存在于人们的心里，而不是事物的自然属性。
标志词常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。
例如：1. I wandered lonely as a stay dog.我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。
2. Einstein likes to put a cloak on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.爱因斯坦喜欢披着斗篷，就好像刚刚从童话故事中走出来。
02展开剩余92%metaphor隐喻，暗喻隐喻是简缩了的明喻，是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物，通过比较形成。
例如：1. Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.希望是顿美好的早餐，但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。
2. Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.03metonymy借喻，转喻借喻不直接说出所要说的事物，而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.1. 以容器代替内容，例如：1）The kettle boils.水开了。
2）The room sat silent.全屋人安静地坐着。
2. 以资料、工具代替事物的名称，例如：Lend me your ears, please.请听我说。
3. 以作者代替作品，例如：a complete Shakespeare莎士比亚全集4. 以具体事物代替抽象概念，例如：I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。
英语中的矛盾修饰法
6 v. + adv. shine darkly 暗淡地发光 die merrily 快乐地死去 hasten slowly 慢慢地快起来 groan loudly 大声地呻吟
7 of-phrase the feather of lead 铅铸的羽毛 the sound of silence 沉默的声音
2．加强语势。起强调作用。 构成矛盾关系的两个词一般属于修饰和被修饰的关系， 所以往往强调了被修饰词．例如：
An atmosphere of dangerous calm could be felt throughout the mining region.
为了渲染气氛．加强语势，作者用dangerous来修饰calm， 给人以一种很不平静的感觉，从而使这种“平静”得到
Note: The difference between paradox and oxymoron In paradox, it is sentence meaning that is contradictory （句子含义矛盾）; In oxymoron, it is words meaning that is contradictory （词汇含义矛盾）.
地未出席会议。
4 n. + n. a love-hate relationship 又爱又恨的关系 a life-and-death struggle 生死存亡的斗争
5 adv. + present participle changelessly changing 不变地变化 deliciously aching 令人愉快地疼痛
4) The mother is undergoing the joyful pain, and the painful joy of childbirth.
英语31修辞手法及例句
英语31修辞手法及例句修辞手法是英语写作中常用的一种技巧，通过巧妙地运用修辞手法可以使文章更加生动、有趣，并增强表达的力度。
下面是31种常见的英语修辞手法及例句，以帮助你更好地理解和运用它们。
1. Alliteration（头韵）: The slippery snake slithered silently.2. Anaphora（重复）: I have a dream. I have a dream.3. Antithesis（对偶）: It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.4. Assonance（协韵）: The light of the fire is shining bright.5. Chiasmus（倒装）: Never let a fool kiss you, or a kiss fool you.6. Climax（递进）: She started laughing, then chuckling, then finally bursting into uncontrollable laughter.7. Euphemism（委婉语）: He passed away peacefully in his sleep.8. Hyperbole（夸张）: I've told you a million times to clean your room!9. Irony（讽刺）: How nice of you to be late again!10. Metaphor（隐喻）: Life is a journey, and we are itspassengers.11. Onomatopoeia（拟声）: The bees buzzed by my ear.12. Oxymoron（矛盾修饰）: The silence was deafening.13. Parallelism（并列结构）: She likes cooking, swimming, and reading.14. Personification（拟人）: The flowers danced in the wind.15. Pun（双关）: I used to be a baker, but I couldn't make enough dough.16. Repetition（重复）: I must do it. I will do it. I can do it.17. Rhetorical question（修辞疑问）: Who can resist the aroma of freshly baked bread?18. Simile（明喻）: Her smile is as bright as the sun.19. Synecdoche（提喻法）: The pen is mightier than the sword.20. Allusion（典故）: She had a Mona Lisa smile on her face.21. Apostrophe（呼唤）: Oh, love, why do you torment me so?22. Consonance（协音）: The ship has sailed to the farthest shores.23. Enjambment（跨行）: I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high o'er vales and hills.24. Litotes（婉言）: She is not unkind.25. Metonymy（转喻）: The pen is mightier than the sword.26. Paradox（悖论）: The more you know, the more you don't know.27. Periphrasis（迂回说法）: The city that never sleeps (New York City).28. Sarcasm（讽刺）: Oh, you're so clever, I can hardly stand it.29. Symbolism（象征）: The dove represents peace.30. Understatement（轻描淡写）: It's just a little cut, no need to make a fuss.31. Zeugma（两义）: She lost her keys and her temper.这些修辞手法在英语写作中非常常见，它们可以使文章更加生动有趣，同时也能够增强表达的力度。
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4. I saw a film yesterday. It is called a True Lie.
5. She loved him so much that she wanted to revenge against him for this love-hate relationship.
9. If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot save the few who are rich.
10. Look before you leap. 11. After a storm comes calm. 12. Art is long, but life is short. 13. Well begun is half done.
16. The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are bold as a lion.
17. Men always want to be a woman’s first love; women have a more subtle instinct, what they like is to be a man’s last romance.
1.That building is a little bit big and pretty ugly.
2.This woman had known the hot whispers of a manly. And that she had answered, fiercely soft.
14. A mother takes twenty years to make a man of her boy, and another woman makes a fool of him in twenty minutes.
15. To be prepared for war is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.
6. He is really a lovely fat little big boy.
7. Back and forth his head swiveled, desire waxing, resolution waning.
8. United, we stand, divided, we fall.