机械术语中英对照表
常用机械专业术语中英文对照
常用机械专业术语中英文对照1. 强度 (Strength)1.1 抗拉强度 (Tensile Strength)抗拉强度是指材料在拉伸状态下能承受的最大应力。
通常以N/mm²或MPa来表示。
1.2 抗压强度 (Compressive Strength)抗压强度是指材料在受到压缩力作用下能承受的最大应力。
通常以N/mm²或MPa来表示。
1.3 屈服强度 (Yield Strength)屈服强度是指材料开始发生塑性变形时所受到的最大应力。
通常以N/mm²或MPa来表示。
1.4 硬度 (Hardness)硬度是材料抵抗划痕或穿刺的能力。
常用的硬度测试方法包括布氏硬度（HB）、洛氏硬度（HRC）等。
2. 刚度 (Stiffness)2.1 弹性模量 (Elastic Modulus)弹性模量是材料在受力时发生弹性变形的能力。
通常以N/mm²或GPa来表示。
对于弹性材料，弹性模量与刚度成正比。
2.2 泊松比(Poisson’s Ratio)泊松比是材料在受力时横向收缩与纵向变形之间的比例关系。
泊松比的取值范围在0到0.5之间。
2.3 弯曲刚度 (Flexural Stiffness)弯曲刚度是指材料在受到弯曲力作用下的抵抗能力。
通常以N/mm²或Nm²来表示。
3. 疲劳性能 (Fatigue Performance)3.1 疲劳寿命 (Fatigue Life)疲劳寿命是指材料在循环加载下能承受的次数或应力级别。
通常以循环次数或循环应力来表示。
3.2 疲劳极限 (Fatigue Limit)疲劳极限是指材料在循环加载下能承受的最大应力水平而不发生疲劳破坏的能力。
通常以N/mm²或MPa来表示。
3.3 疲劳强度 (Fatigue Strength)疲劳强度是指材料在循环加载下能够承受的最大应力。
通常以N/mm²或MPa来表示。
4. 可靠性 (Reliability)4.1 故障率 (Flure Rate)故障率是指单位时间内发生故障的概率。
机械专业英语词汇-中英文对照
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 rackerUn Re gi st er ed凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法 generation method 定义域 definitional domain 值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation定积分 definite integral 不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential 毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations 概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheelUn Re gi st er ed后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削 镗削 bore 车削 turning 磨床 grinder 基准 benchmark 钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模 stamping 焊 weld拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性 stability 介质 medium液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门 valve失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearingUn Re gi st er ed弹簧 spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear 耐用度 durability 随机信号 random signal 离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design有限元 finite element滚齿 hobbing插齿 gear shaping伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床 milling machine 钻床 drill machine 镗床 boring machine 步进电机 stepper motor 丝杠 screw rod 导轨 lead rail 组件 subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cuttingUn Re gi st er ed相图 phase diagram 热处理 heat treatment固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属 nonferrous metal 陶瓷 ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity内力 internal force位移 displacement截面 section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gearUn Re gi st er ed虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法 generation method 定义域 definitional domain 值域 range导数\\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation 定积分 definite integral 不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率 curvature偏微分 partial differential 毛坯 rough游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝 tap二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations 概率 probability随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes余子式 cofactor逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器 flip-flop脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模 digital analogy液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grainUn Re gi st er ed结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线 Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板 Rivet table 拉钉机 Rivet gun 拉钉枪 Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA 开箱检查 fit together 组装在一起 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet 栈板 barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合 fuse machine 热熔机 repair 修理 operator 作业员 QC 品管 supervisor 课长 ME 制造工程师 MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查 inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸 EMI gasket 导电条 front plate 前板 rear plate 后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel 面板 power button 电源按键 reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts 塑胶件 SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表 work cell 工作间 trolley 台车Un Re gi st er edsub-line 支线 left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department 生产部门 planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科 stamping factory 冲压厂 painting factory 烤漆厂 molding factory 成型厂 common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and straightener 整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机 lathe 车床planer |plein|刨床 miller 铣床 grinder 磨床linear cutting 线切割 electrical sparkle 电火花 welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机 position 职务 president 董事长 general manager 总经理 special assistant manager 特助 factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor 组长 line supervisor 线长 assistant manager 助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库 pack packing 包装 to apply oil 擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station 沾湿台Un Re gi st er edcleaning cloth 抹布 to load material 上料 to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良 manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良 oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 scratch 刮伤 dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良 defective to staking 铆合不良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位 stamping-missing 漏冲 production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练 proposal improvement 提案改善 spare parts=buffer 备件 forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车 compound die 合模 die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板 bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部 automatic screwdriver 电动启子 thickness gauge 厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具power wire 电源线 buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签 identifying sheet list 标示单 location 地点present members 出席人员 subject 主题 conclusion 结论 decision items 决议事项responsible department 负责单位 pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办Un Re gi st er edPCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE 组装厂生产排配表 model 机锺 work order 工令 revision 版次 remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认 checked by 初审 approved by 核准 department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory 现有库存 available material 良品可使用 obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total 合计cause description 原因说明 part number/ P/N 料号 type 形态item/group/class 类别 quality 品质prepared by 制表 notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory 盘点数量 physical count quantity 帐面数量 difference quantity 差异量 cause analysis 原因分析 raw materials 原料 materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品 packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品 defective product/non-good parts 不良品 disposed goods 处理品 warehouse/hub 仓库 on way location 在途仓 oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单 spare molds location 模具备品仓 skid/pallet 栈板 tox machine 自铆机 wire EDM 线割 EDM 放电机 coil stock 卷料Un Re gi st er edsheet stock 片料 tolerance 工差 score=groove 压线 cam block 滑块 pilot 导正筒 trim 剪外边 pierce 剪内边 drag form 压锻差pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽 slug hole 废料孔 feature die 公母模 expansion dwg 展开图 radius 半径 shim(wedge)楔子 torch-flame cut 火焰切割 set screw 止付螺丝 form block 折刀 stop pin 定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子 shape punch=die insert 异形子 stock locater block 定位块 under cut=scrap chopper 清角 active plate 活动板 baffle plate 挡块 cover plate 盖板 male die 公模 female die 母模 groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车 capability 能力 parameter 参数 factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成 viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脱脂 main manifold 主集流脉 bezel 斜视规 blanking 穿落模 dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁Un Re gi st er edhigh-speed transmission 高速传递 heat dissipation 热传 rack 上料 degrease 脱脂 rinse 水洗 alkaline etch 龄咬 desmut 剥黑膜 D.I. rinse 纯水次 Chromate 铬酸处理 Anodize 阳性处理 seal 封孔 revision 版次part number/P/N 料号 good products 良品 scraped products 报放心品 defective products 不良品 finished products 成品 disposed products 处理品 barcode 条码 flow chart 流程表单 assembly 组装 stamping 冲压 molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品 coordinate 座标 dismantle the die 折模 auxiliary fuction 辅助功能 poly-line 多义线 heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶 sand blasting 喷沙 grit 砂砾derusting machine 除锈机 degate 打浇口 dryer 烘干机 induction 感应 induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应 ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器 concave 凸 convex 凹 short 射料不足 nick 缺口 speck 瑕??Un Re gi st er edsplay 银纹 gas mark 焦痕 delamination 起鳞 cold slug 冷块 blush 导色 gouge 沟槽;凿槽 satin texture 段面咬花 witness line 证示线 patent 专利 grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒 grit maker 抽粒机 cushion 缓冲 magnalium 镁铝合金 magnesium 镁金 metal plate 钣金 lathe 车 mill 锉 plane 刨 grind 磨 drill 铝 boring 镗 blinster 气泡 fillet 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式 voller pin formality 滚针形式 cam driver 铡楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差 velocity 速度production tempo 生产进度现状 torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键 quenching 淬火 tempering 回火 annealing 退火 carbonization 碳化tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的 moly high speed steel 钼高速的 organic solvent 有机溶剂 bracket 小磁导 liaison 联络单 volatile 挥发性Un Re gi st er edion 离子 titrator 滴定仪 beacon 警示灯 coolant 冷却液 crusher 破碎机阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety 安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity 扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring 半圆键 woodruff key 变形 deformation 摆杆 oscillating bar摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile 摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel 包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ； normal cone 背锥角 back angle背锥距 back cone distance 比例尺 scale比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 臂部 arm变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear change wheel 变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮 standard gear 标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughnessUn Re gi st er ed并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering 并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance 不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance 不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器 wave generator 波数 number of waves 补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate 槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 差速器 differential常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床 lathe承载量系数 bearing capacity factor 承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽 tooth space 齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙 backlash 齿顶高 addendum齿顶圆 addendum circle 齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆 dedendum circle 齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距 circular pitch 齿宽 face width 齿廓 tooth profile 齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rackUn Re gi st er ed齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter 齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯 blank 齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling 齿条传动 rack gear 齿数 tooth number 齿数比 gear ratio 齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain 齿形系数 form factor齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism 插齿机 gear shaper 重合点 coincident points 重合度 contact ratio 冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear 传动系统 driven system 传动角 transmission angle 传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control 创新 innovation creation 创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face 从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律 follower motion 从动轮 driven gear 粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮 gear wheel 打包机 packer 打滑 slipping 带传动 belt driving 带轮 belt pulleyUn Re gi st er ed带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节 single universal joint 单位矢量 unit vector当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth 当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction 当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter 导数 derivative 倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat 导程 lead导程角 lead angle等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam 等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件 equivalent link 等效力 equivalent force等效力矩 equivalent moment of force 等效量 equivalent 等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model 底座 chassis 低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀 pitting 垫圈 gasket垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring 顶隙 bottom clearance定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学 dynamics 动密封 kinematical seal 动能 dynamic energy 动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication 动平衡 dynamic balance动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine 动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis designUn Re gi st er ed动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷 dynamic load 端面 transverse plane端面参数 transverse parameters 端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile 端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承 multi-row bearing 多楔带 poly V-belt多项式运动规律 polynomial motion 多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮 idle gear 额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷 load rating II 级杆组 dyad发生线 generating line 发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距 normal circular pitch 法面模数 normal module法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置 shockproof device 飞轮 flywheel飞轮矩 moment of flywheelUn Re gi st er ed非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear 粉末合金 powder metallurgy分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder 分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator 分子 numerator分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone 分析法 analytical method封闭差动轮系 planetary differential 复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带 compound flat belt 复合应力 combined stress复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组 Assur group 干涉 interference刚度系数 stiffness coefficient 刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) 刚性转子 rigid rotor刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt 高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列 height series 功 work工况系数 application factor 工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图 working cycle diagram 工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷 external loadsUn Re gi st er ed工作空间 working space 工作应力 working stress 工作阻力 effective resistance工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment 公法线 common normal line 公共约束 general constraint 公制齿轮 metric gears 功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles 共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件 link 鼓风机 blower固定构件 fixed link; frame 固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator 惯性力 inertia force惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force 惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia 惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标 generalized coordinate 轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器 path generator 滚刀 hob 滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径 radius of roller 滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割 undercuttingUn Re gi st er ed函数发生器 function generator 函数生成 function generation 含油轴承 oil bearing 耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box 横坐标 abscissa互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears 花键 spline滑键、导键 feather key 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 滑动率 sliding ratio 滑块 slider环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm 环形弹簧 annular spring缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber 灰铸铁 grey cast iron 回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors 混合轮系 compound gear train 积分 integrate机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构 mechanism机构分析 analysis of mechanism 机构平衡 balance of mechanism 机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism 机构综合 synthesis of mechanism 机构组成 constitution of mechanism 机架 frame, fixed link 机架变换 kinematic inversion 机器 machine 机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator 机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation 技术系统 technique system 机械 machineryUn Re gi st er ed机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery 机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计 modern machine design 机械系统 mechanical system 机械利益 mechanical advantage 机械平衡 balance of machinery 机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 机械特性 mechanical behavior 机械调速 mechanical speed governors 机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构 fundamental mechanism 基本额定寿命 basic rating life基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD 基圆 base circle基圆半径 radius of base circle 基圆齿距 base pitch基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 基圆柱 base cylinder 基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism 急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动 quick-return motion 棘轮 ratchet棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism 棘爪 pawl极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩 calculated bending moment 加权系数 weighting efficient 加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲线 acceleration diagramUn Re gi st er ed尖点 pointing; cusp尖底从动件 knife-edge follower 间隙 backlash间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism 减速比 reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear 减速器 speed reducer 减摩性 anti-friction quality 渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid 渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile 渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation 渐开线函数 involute function 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键 involute spline 简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 键 key 键槽 keyway交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive 交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration 角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane 接触应力 contact stress 接触式密封 contact seal 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft 结构 structure结构设计 structural design 截面 section 节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节线 pitch lineUn Re gi st er ed节圆 pitch circle节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle 节圆直径 pitch diameter 节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 解析设计 analytical design 紧边 tight-side 紧固件 fastener 径节 diametral pitch 径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance 径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor 径向间隙 clearance 静力 static force 静平衡 static balance 静载荷 static load 静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 矩阵 matrix矩形螺纹 square threaded form 锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity均衡装置 load balancing mechanism 抗压强度 compression strength 开口传动 open-belt drive 开式链 open kinematic chain 开链机构 open chain mechanism 可靠度 degree of reliability 可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage 空间凸轮机构 spatial camUn Re gi st er ed空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair 空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 空转 idle宽度系列 width series 框图 block diagram雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation 离心力 centrifugal force 离心应力 centrifugal stress 离合器 clutch离心密封 centrifugal seal 理论廓线 pitch curve理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 隶属度 membership 力 force力多边形 force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment 力平衡 equilibrium 力偶 couple力偶矩 moment of couple 连杆 connecting rod, coupler 连杆机构 linkage 连杆曲线 coupler-curve 连心线 line of centers 链 chain链传动装置 chain gearing链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 联组 V 带 tight-up V belt联轴器 coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam 临界转速 critical speed六杆机构 six-bar linkage龙门刨床 double Haas planer 轮坯 blank 轮系 gear train 螺杆 screw 螺距 thread pitch 螺母 screw nut螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear 螺钉 screws 螺栓 bolts 螺纹导程 lead螺纹效率 screw efficiency 螺旋传动 power screwUn Re gi st er ed螺纹 thread (of a screw) 螺旋副 helical pair螺旋机构 screw mechanism 螺旋角 helix angle 螺旋线 helix ,helical line绿色设计 green design design for environment 马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字 Maltese cross脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes 脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress 脉动载荷 fluctuating load 铆钉 rivet迷宫密封 labyrinth seal 密封 seal 密封带 seal belt 密封胶 seal gum密封元件 potted component 密封装置 sealing arrangement 面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress 模块化设计 modular design, MD 模块式传动系统 modular system 模幅箱 morphology box 模糊集 fuzzy set模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation 模数 module 摩擦 friction摩擦角 friction angle 摩擦力 friction force摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD 摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 摩擦力矩 friction moment 摩擦系数 coefficient of friction 摩擦圆 friction circle磨损 abrasion wear; scratching 末端执行器 end-effector 目标函数 objective function 耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 耐磨性 wear resistance挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子 flexible rotor 内齿轮 internal gearUn Re gi st er ed内力 internal force 内圈 inner ring 能量 energy 能量指示图 viscosity逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出 engaging-out啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 啮合点 contact points啮合角 working pressure angle 啮合线 line of action啮合线长度 length of line of action 啮入 engaging-in 牛头刨床 shaper凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point 扭转应力 torsion stress 扭矩 moment of torque 扭簧 helical torsion spring 诺模图 NomogramO 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 盘形凸轮 disk cam 盘形转子 disk-like rotor 抛物线运动 parabolic motion 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 疲劳强度 fatigue strength 偏置式 offset偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance 偏心率 eccentricity ratio偏心质量 eccentric mass 偏距圆 offset circle 偏心盘 eccentric偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower 偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接 matching评价与决策 evaluation and decision 频率 frequency 平带 flat belt平带传动 flat belt driving 平底从动件 flat-face follower 平底宽度 face width 平分线 bisector平均应力 average stress 平均中径 mean screw diameterUn Re gi st er ed平均速度 average velocity 平衡 balance平衡机 balancing machine 平衡品质 balancing quality 平衡平面 correcting plane 平衡质量 balancing mass 平衡重 counterweight 平衡转速 balancing speed 平面副 planar pair , flat pair 平面机构 planar mechanism 平面运动副 planar kinematic pair 平面连杆机构 planar linkage 平面凸轮 planar cam平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism 平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears 普通平键 parallel key其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use 起动阶段 starting period 启动力矩 starting torque 气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 奇异位置 singular position起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承 gas bearing 千斤顶 jack 嵌入键 sunk key强迫振动 forced vibration 切齿深度 depth of cut 曲柄 crank曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism 曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear 曲率 curvature曲率半径 radius of curvature 曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower 曲线拼接 curve matching 曲线运动 curvilinear motion 曲轴 crank shaft 驱动力 driving force驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) 全齿高 whole depth 权重集 weight sets 球 ballUn Re gi st er ed。
造纸机械设备名词中英文对照
造纸机械设备名词中英文对照纸张是人们日常生活和工作中不可或缺的一部分，掌握造纸机械设备名词的中英文对照，不仅可以增加知识储备，还有助于日常交流和跨国合作。
下面，就让我们来详细了解一下造纸机械设备名词中英文对照。
1. 纸浆制备设备（1）竹浆制浆机- Bamboo Pulp Machine（2）磨浆机- Beater（3）碎浆机- Breaker（4）蒸煮器- Digester（5）漂白塔- Bleacher2. 造纸机（1）浆缸- Pulp Chest（2）平网机- Fourdrinier Machine（3）搓丝式造纸机- Cylinder Mould Machine（4）圆网机- Round Net Machine（5）方框网机- Square Net Machine3. 纸张后处理设备（1）压光机- Calender（2）复卷机- Rewinder（3）卷筒机- Winder（4）干燥缸- Dryer Cylinder（5）分切机- Slitter Rewinder以上仅是造纸机械设备名词的部分中英文对照，下面我们来详细了解一下各个设备的作用和特点。
1. 纸浆制备设备（1）竹浆制浆机-Bamboo Pulp Machine。
竹浆制浆机主要用于竹材的粉碎、煮解和制浆，对于纸品质的影响极大。
竹浆制浆机分为明圆筒式和蒸汽加压式两种，其中蒸汽加压式加快了浆料的煮解时间，同时也提高了浆料的质量。
（2）磨浆机-Beater。
磨浆机是将纸浆和纤维进行混合、分散、制浆的一种重要设备。
磨浆机根据磨浆方式不同，可分为单面磨浆机和双面磨浆机。
（3）碎浆机-Breaker。
碎浆机主要用于废纸板、纸张的碎浆，进行再生利用。
相较于其他浆料，碎浆机的浆料含杂质较多，因此在收集、过滤过程中会产生更多的废水废气等环境污染。
（4）蒸煮器-Digester。
蒸煮器是纸浆制备中对纤维进行蒸煮、分解的设备。
常用于制浆工艺需要精细处理的情况，如酸性机械浆等。
机械术语中英文对照(一)
Pipingwork:铺管工程Steamtrace:加热蒸汽管道Cutting:切割socketweld 承插焊接filletweld角焊,填角焊branchconnection分支接续fabricationtolerance.制造容差localheattreatment局部热处理threadedpipe螺纹管sealwelding.密封焊接flangejoint凸缘接头undercut底切feeder馈电线conduitoutlet电线引出口sealfitting密封接头,密封配件Screwthreadlubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal:绝缘层weldreinforcement焊缝补强lockwasher锁紧［止动,防松］垫圈electricalpanel.配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zincplated.镀锌的ringjoint环接,围缘接合bolt螺栓control:控制器NationalElectricalCode全国电气规程masterschedule主要图表,综合图表,设计任务书,主要作业表torquewrench转矩扳手jobsite施工现场flangeconnection.凸缘联接Hardhat：安全帽Goggles:护目镜stockpile贮存packinglist装箱单crate:柳条箱purchasedmateriallist原材料进货单back-feed反馈wirecoil线盘，线卷，NPTthread.美国标准锥管螺纹cablegland电缆衬垫terminalblock线弧,接头排接线盒,接线板,线夹powerdrill机械钻connector.接线器insulatedsleeve绝缘套管wireconnector接线器wireterminal电线接头controlwiring控制线路motorlead电动机引出线powerwiring电力布线tenderdocument.提供证件orificeplate.挡板nut螺母flangegasket法兰垫片dimensionalinspection尺寸检验burnthrough烧蚀pipingsystem.管道系统reinforcementofweld加强焊缝fabrication.制造dyepenetrantexamination染料渗透试验法magneticparticleexamination磁粉检验girthweld环形焊缝cementlinedpiping水泥衬里weldjoint焊缝,焊接接头spooldrawing管路图,管路详图.spottest抽查,当场测试buttweld对接焊缝RandomRadiography随机射线照相检查radiographicexamination射线照相检查assembly.装配erection架设examination试验cabletray.电缆盘rigidsteelconduit钢制电线管powercontrol功率控制arcwelding电弧焊controlcable控制电缆操纵索normalbend法向［法线］弯管cableglands:电缆衬垫exfoliation剥落powerreceptacle电力插座groundingconductor接地导体lightingfixture照明器材junctionbox分线箱raceway电缆管道terminalbox接线盒distributionboard配电盘，配电屏receptacle插座tumbleswitch.翻转开关，拨动式开关cathodicprotectionsystem阴极保护系统Circuitbreaker断路开关amplifierpanel放大器盘controlconsole控制台electricalmaterial电气材料conveniencereceptacle.电源插座cablegland电缆衬垫TIG：Tungsten-arcInert-Gaswelding钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊fillerrod焊条tensilestrength抗张强度shieldgas保护气体shieldjig保护夹具highfrequencygenerator.高频发电机weldingrod焊条fillermetal焊料,焊丝shopfabrication车间制造fieldinstallation现场安装weldingbead焊道bothsideswelding.双面焊接residualstress残余应力electrode电焊条condensation冷凝longitudinal.纵向的horizontalline 水平线circumferentialjoint周圈接缝nondestructiveexamination.非破坏性检验，qualification:合格性constructionwork施工工程weldedjoint焊接缝焊接节点gascutting.气割arccutting电弧切割grindoff磨掉metallicluster金属光泽ScrewedPipingJoints螺丝状的管接头gouging.刨削槽成形不良用语a berration色差atomization?化bankmark?料纹bite咬入blackinghole涂料孔（铸疵）blackingscab涂料疤blister起泡blooming起霜blowhole破孔blushing泛白bodywrinkle侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉bubble膜泡burnmark糊斑burr毛边camber翘曲cell气泡centerbuckle表面中部波皱check细裂痕checking龟裂chipping修整表面缺陷clamp-off铸件凹痕collapse塌陷colormottle色斑corrosion腐蚀crack裂痕crazing碎裂crazing龟裂deformation变形edge切边碎片edgecrack裂边fading退色fillerspeak填充料斑fissure裂纹flangewrinkle凸缘起皱flaw刮伤flowmark流痕galling毛边glazing光滑gloss光泽greasepits污斑grindingdefect磨痕haircrack发裂haze雾度incrustation水锈indentation压痕internalporosity 内部气孔mismatch偏模mottle斑点necking缩颈nick割痕orangepeel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow溢流peeling剥离pit坑pittingcorrosion点状腐蚀platemark模板印痕pock麻点pockmark痘斑resinstreak树脂流纹resinwear树脂脱落riding凹陷sagging松垂saponification皂化scar疤痕scrap废料scrapjam废料阻塞scratch刮伤/划痕scuffing深冲表面划伤seam裂痕shockline模口挤痕shortshot充填不足shrinkagepool 凹孔sinkmark凹痕skininclusion表皮摺叠straightening矫直streak条状痕surfacecheck表面裂痕surfaceroughening橘皮状表皮皱摺surging波动sweatout冒汗torsion扭曲warpage翘曲waviness波痕webbing熔塌weldmark焊痕whitening白化wrinkle皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustablespanner活动扳手anglecutter角铣刀anvil铁?arbour心轴backing衬垫beltsander带式打磨机buffing抛光chamferingmachine倒角机chamferingtool去角刀具chisel扁錾chuck夹具compass两角规concavecutter凹面铣刀convexcutter凸形铣刀crossjoint十字接头cuttingedgeclearance刃口余隙角drillstand钻台edgefile刃用锉刀file锉刀flangejoint凸缘接头grinder砂轮机hammer铁锤handbrace手摇钻hatching剖面线hexagonheadedbolt六角头螺栓hexagonnut六角螺帽indexhead分度头jack千斤顶jig治具kit工具箱lapping研磨metalsaw金工锯noseangle 刀角pinchers钳子pliers铗钳plug柱塞头polisher磨光器protabledriller 手提钻孔机punch冲头sandpaper砂纸scraper刮刀screwdriver螺丝起子scribing划线secondoutfile中纹锉spanner扳手splinebroach方栓槽拉刀square直角尺squaresleeker方形镘刀squaretrowel直角度stripping剥离工具T-slotT形槽toolforlathe车刀toolpointangle刀刃角toolpost刀架tosecan划线盘trimming去毛边waffledieflattening压纹效平wiper脱模钳wrench螺旋扳手电脑关联用语3Dmodeling三次元模拟access通路animation卡通影片application应用board基板bug故障bus汇流排CAD电脑辅助设计CAE电脑辅助工程分析CAM电脑辅助制造cassette卡座colordisplay 彩色显示器command指令communication通信compact精简小型computer电脑copy复制cursor游标curvemodeling曲面模拟database资料库design设计digitizing数位化disk磁碟dot点eyelet眼孔floppy磁碟片format格式化graphic圆解hardware硬体honeycomb蜂巢interface 界面knowhow秘诀laserprinter雷射印表机layout布置memory记忆memoryswap交换记忆microprocessor微处理器modeling造型module模组monitor萤幕mouse滑鼠need需求network网路newversion新版online上线中option选择PC个人电脑plotter绘图机program程式scanning扫描simulation模拟software软体solidmodel实体模型system系统tape磁带terminal终端机texture构造trim修边venter排气风扇wordprocessor文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling滚光加工belling压凸加工bending弯曲加工blanking下料加工bulging撑压加工burring冲缘加工camdiebending凸轮弯曲加工caulking?合加工coining压印加工compressing压缩加工compressionbending押弯曲加工crowning凸面加工curlbending卷边弯曲加工curling卷曲加工cutting切削加工dinking切断蕊骨doubleshearing 叠板裁断drawing引伸加工drawingwithironing抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion挤制加工filing锉削加工fineblanking精密下料加工finishblanking光制下料加工finishing精整加工flanging凸缘加工folding折边弯曲加工folding摺叠加工forming成形加工impactextrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting压痕加工ironing引缩加工knurling滚花lockseaming固定接合louvering百叶窗板加工marking刻印加工necking颈缩加工notching冲口加工parting分断加工piercing冲孔加工progressivebending连续弯曲加工progressiveblanking连续下料加工progressivedrawing连续引伸加工progressiveforming连续成形加工reaming铰孔加工restriking二次精冲加工riveting?接加工rollbending滚筒弯曲加工rollfinishing滚压加工rolling压延加工roughing粗加工scraplessmachining无废料加工seaming折弯重叠加工shaving缺口修整加工shearing切断加工sizing精压加工/矫正加工slitting割缝加工spinning卷边?接staking?固stamping锻压加工swaging挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting锻粗加工wiring抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语backshaft支撑轴blankdetermination胚料展开bottomslidepress 下传动式压力机boarddrophammer板落锤brake煞车buckle剥砂面camlachiecramp铸包castingonflat?合chamottesand烧磨砂charginghopper 加料漏斗clearance间隙closed-dieforging合模锻造clump夹紧clutch离合器clutchbrake离合器制动器clutchboss离合器轮壳clutchlining离合器覆盖coilcar带卷升降运输机coilcradle卷材进料装置coilreelstand钢材卷料架column圆柱connectionscrew连杆调节螺钉corecompound砂心黏结剂counterblowhammer对击锻锤cradle送料架crank曲柄轴crankless无曲柄式crosscrank横向曲轴cushion缓冲depression外缩凹孔dialfeed分度送料dieapproach模口角度dieassembly合模diecushion模具缓冲垫dieheight冲压闭合高度dielife模具寿命dieopening母模逃孔diespottingpress调整冲模用压力机doublecrankpress双曲柄轴冲床draghtangle逃料倾斜角edging边锻伸embeddedcore加装砂心feedlength送料长度feedlevel 送料高度fillingcore埋入砂心fillingin填砂filmplay液面花纹fineblankingpress精密下料冲床forgingroll辊锻机finishingslag炼後熔渣flywheel飞轮flywheelbrake飞轮制动器footpress脚踏冲床formboard进模口板frame床身机架friction摩擦frictionbrake摩擦煞车gapshear凹口剪床gear齿轮gib滑块引导部gripper夹具gripperfeed夹持进料gripperfeeder夹紧传送装置hammer槌机handpress手动冲床handrackpinionpress手动齿轮齿条式冲床handscrewpress手动螺旋式冲床hopperfeed料斗送料idlestage空站inching微调尺寸isothermalforging恒温锻造keyclutch键槽离合器knockout脱模装置knucklemechanic转向机构land模具直线刀面部level水平loader供料器unloader卸料机loopcontroller闭回路控制器lowerdie下模microinchingdevice微寸动装置microinchingequipment微动装置motor马达movingbolster活动工作台notchingpress冲缺口压力机opening排料逃孔overloadprotectiondevice防超载装置pinchroll导正滚轮pinion小齿轮pitch节距pressfit压入progressive连续送料pusherfeed推杆式送料pusherfeeder料片押片装置quickdiechangesystem快速换模系统regrinding再次研磨releasing松释动作reversedblanking反转下料robot机器人rollformingmachine辊轧成形rollformingmachine辊轧成形机rollrelease脱辊rollerfeed辊式送料rollerleveler辊式矫直机rotarybender卷弯成形机safetyguard安全保护装置scrapcutter废料切刀scrappress废料冲床seamlessforging无缝锻造separate分离shave崩砂shearangle剪角sheetloader薄板装料机shot单行程工作shrinkagefit收缩配合shutheight闭合高度sievemesh筛孔sinteringofsand铸砂烧贴slidebalancer滑动平衡器slughole逃料孔spinformingmachine旋压成形机spotting合模stackfeeder堆叠拨送料机stickness黏模性straightsideframe冲床侧板stretcherleveler拉伸矫直机stripfeeder料材送料装置strippingpressure弹出压力stroke冲程takeoutdevice取料装置togglepress肘杆式压力机transfer传送transferfeed连续自动送料装置turrentpunchpress转塔冲床twospeedclutch双速离合器uncoiler闭卷送料机unloader卸载机vibrationfeeder振动送料机wiringpress嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormalglow不规则辉光放电arcdischarge电弧放电belt皮带centreless无心chromebronze铭铜clearanceangle後角cornersheardrop直角压陷deflection桡曲度dischargeenergy放电能量dressing修整dwell保压flange凸缘gap间隙graphite石墨graphitecontractionallowance电极缩小余量graphiteholder电极夹座haircrack发裂horn电极臂jump跳刀magneticbase磁性座mastergraphite标准电极pipegraphite管状电极pulse脉冲ribworking肋部加工rollerelectrode滚轮式电极rotarysurface旋转面shank柄部sharpedge锐角部toughbronze韧铜traverse摇臂tungstenbronze?青铜waviness波形起伏work工件workingallowance加工余量workingdischard加工废料。
机械术语中英文对照
机械术语中英文对照成形不良用语a berration 色差atomization ?化bank mark ?料纹bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料堵塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮摺叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁? arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手电脑关联用语3D modeling 三次元模拟access 通路animation 卡通影片application 应用board 基板bug 故障bus 汇流排CAD 电脑辅助设计CAE 电脑辅助工程分析CAM 电脑辅助制造cassette 卡座color display 彩色显示器command 指令communication 通信compact 精简小型computer 电脑copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling 曲面模拟database 资料库design 设计digitizing 数位化disk 磁碟dot 点eyelet 眼孔floppy 磁碟片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬体honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how 要领laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 布置memory 经历memory swap 交换经历microprocessor 微处理器modeling 造型module 模组monitor 萤幕mouse 滑鼠need 需求network 网路new version 新版on line 上线中option 选择PC 个人电脑plotter 绘图机program 程式scanning 扫描simulation 模拟software 软体solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边venter 排气风扇word processor 文书处理器各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工caulking ?合加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 周密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 摺叠加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ?接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接staking ?固stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat ?合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调剂螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 周密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼後熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路操纵器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置motor 马达moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全爱护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平稳器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传送transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormal glow 不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze ?青铜waviness 波形起伏work 工件working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料。
机械制造行业机械术语中英文对照一
Piping work: 铺管工程Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道Cutting:切割socket weld 承插焊接fillet weld 角焊 ,填角焊branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance. 制造容差local heat treatment 局部热办理threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding. 密封焊接flange joint凸缘接头undercut 底切feeder 馈电线conduit outlet 电线引出口seal fitting密封接头,密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal: 绝缘层weld reinforcement焊缝补强lock washer 锁紧 [止动 , 防松 ] 垫圈electrical panel. 配电板 ,配电盘nipple 螺纹接头zinc plated. 镀锌的ring joint环接,围缘接合bolt 螺栓control:控制器National Electrical Code全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表 , 综合图表 , 设计任务书 , 主要作业表torque wrench 转矩扳手job site 施工现场flange connection. 凸缘联接Hard hat：安全帽Goggles：护目镜stockpile 储存packing list 装箱单crate: 柳条箱purchased material list 原资料进货单back-feed 反响wire coil 线盘，线卷，NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧 , 接头排接线盒,接线板,线夹power drill 机械钻connector. 接线器insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire connector 接线器wire terminal 电线接头control wiring控制线路motor lead 电动机引出线power wiring 电力布线tender document．供给证件orifice plate. 挡板nut 螺母flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection尺寸检验burn through烧蚀piping system. 管道系统reinforcement of weld增强焊缝fabrication. 制造dye penetrant examination 染料浸透试验法magnetic particle examination磁粉检验girth weld 环形焊缝cement lined piping水泥衬里weld joint焊缝,焊接接头spool drawing管路图,管路详图.spot test 抽查 , 就地测试butt weld对接焊缝Random Radiography 随机射线照相检查radiographic examination射线照相检查assembly.装置erection 架设examination 试验cable tray.电缆盘rigid steel conduit钢制电线管power control功率控制arc welding电弧焊control cable 控制电缆操控索normal bend 法向 [法线 ] 弯管cable glands: 电缆衬垫exfoliation 剥落power receptacle 电力插座grounding conductor接地导体lighting fixture照明器械junction box分线箱race way 电缆管道terminal box 接线盒distribution board 配电盘 , 配电屏receptacle 插座tumble switch. 翻转开关 ,拨动式开关cathodic protection system阴极保护系统Circuit breaker 断路开关amplifier panel放大器盘control console控制台electrical material 电气资料convenience receptacle.电源插座cable gland电缆衬垫TIG ： Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊filler rod 焊条tensile strength抗张强度shield gas 保护气体shield jig 保护夹具high frequency generator. 高频发电机welding rod焊条filler metal焊料, 焊丝shop fabrication车间制造field installation现场安装welding bead 焊道both sides welding. 双面焊接residual stress 节余应力electrode 电焊条condensation 冷凝longitudinal. 纵向的horizontal line水平线circumferential joint周圈接缝nondestructive examination. 非破坏性检验,qualification:合格性construction work 施工工程welded joint 焊接缝焊接节点gas cutting.气割arc cutting 电弧切割grind off磨掉metallic luster金属光彩Screwed Piping Joints 螺丝状的管接头gouging . 刨削槽成形不良用语aberration 色差atomization ? 化bank mark ?料纹bite 咬入blacking hole涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab涂料疤blister 起泡blooming起霜blow hole破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂缝checking 龟裂chipping修整表面缺点clamp-off铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle色斑corrosion 腐化crack 裂缝crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 褪色filler speak填补料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark流痕galling毛边glazing 圆滑gloss 光彩grease pits 污斑grinding defect磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation压痕internal porosity内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺点overflow溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑 pitting corrosion点状腐化plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂零落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料堵塞scratch 刮伤 /划痕scuffing深冲表面划伤seam 裂缝shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool凹孔sink mark凹痕skin inclusion表皮摺叠straightening矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂缝surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱摺surging 颠簸sweat out 冒汗torsion 歪曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark焊痕whitening白化wrinkle皱纹模具常用刀具与工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁? arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing抛光chamfering machine倒角机chamfering tool去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具 compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping剥离工具T-slot T 形槽tool for lathe车刀tool point angle刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming去毛边waffle die flattening压纹效平wiper脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手电脑关系用语3D modeling三次元模拟access 通路animation 卡通电影application 应用board 基板bug 故障bus 汇流排CAD电脑辅助设计CAE 电脑辅助工程解析CAM电脑辅助制造cassette 卡座color display彩色显示器command 指令communication通讯compact 精简小型computer 电脑copy 复制cursor 游标curve modeling曲面模拟database 资料库design 设计digitizing数位化disk 磁碟dot 点eyelet 眼孔 floppy磁碟片format 格式化graphic 圆解hardware 硬体honeycomb 蜂巢interface 界面know how诀要laser printer 雷射印表机lay out 部署memory 记忆memory swap 交换记忆microprocessor 微办理器modeling造型module 模组monitor萤幕mouse 滑鼠need 需求network网路new version 新版on line上线中option 选择PC 个人电脑plotter 绘图机program 程式scanning 扫描simulation模拟software 软体solid model 实体模型system 系统tape 磁带terminal 终端机texture 构造trim 修边venter 排气风扇word processor 文书办理器各种冲模加工关系用语barreling 滚光加工belling压凸加工bending 曲折加工blanking 下料加工bulging撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮曲折加工caulking ? 合加工coining压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押曲折加工crowning凸面加工curl bending卷边曲折加工curling卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断drawing引伸加工drawing with ironing抽引圆滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing锉削加工fine blanking 精美下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing精整加工 flanging凸缘加工folding 折边曲折加工 folding 摺叠加工forming成形加工 impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting压痕加工 ironing引缩加工knurling滚花 lock seaming固定接合louvering百页窗板加工 marking 刻印加工necking颈缩加工 notching冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing冲孔加工progressive bending 连续曲折加工progressive blanking连续下料加工progressive drawing连续引伸加工progressive forming连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking二次精冲加工riveting ? 接加工roll bending滚筒曲折加工roll finishing滚压加工rolling压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工 /更正加工slitting割缝加工spinning 卷边 ?接staking ?固 stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring抽线加工冲压机械及周边关系用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination胚料睁开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat ? 合chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper加料漏斗clearance 缝隙closed-die forging合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining离合器覆盖coil car带卷起落运输机coil cradle卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调理螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模吵嘴度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂film play液面花纹fine blanking press 精美下料冲床forging roll辊锻机finishing slag炼後熔渣fly wheel飞轮fly wheel brake飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction摩擦friction brake摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块指引部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传递装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage 空站inching微调尺寸isothermal forging恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic转向机构land 模具直线刀面部level 水平loader 供料器 unloader卸料机loop controller 闭回路控制器 lower die下模micro inching device微寸动装置microinching equipment微动装置motor 马达 moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device防超载装置pinch roll导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮 pitch节距pressfit 压入 progressive连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system快速换模系统regrinding再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人 roll forming machine辊轧成形roll forming machine辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard安全保护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀 scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分别shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 缩短配合 shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔 sintering of sand铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动均衡器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆叠拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure弹出压力stroke 冲程 take out device取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer 传递transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机 vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关系用语abnormal glow不规则辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 没心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 後角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 缝隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance电极减小余量graphite holder电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working肋部加工roller electrode滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze ?青铜waviness 波形起伏work 工件working allowance加工余量working dischard加工废料。
工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照(doc 41页)
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel(仪表等的)指针：hand【机】联轴器：shaft coupling2号极压锂基润滑脂No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium2位5通电磁换向阀Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group60C主阀组60C Main valve groupJ 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ringkey switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assemblySAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler BulldozerU型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母: U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-boltY X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件Y-shaped pipe assembly安全阀safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸swing valve oil cylinder摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator 摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block 摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose板：Board拌筒agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump保真度fidelity泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统：Pumping system泵体Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve泵组pump package 散热elimination of heat 滚动半径rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box闭式系统Closed system闭式循环冷却系统closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件Operational controlling rod操作质量：Operation quality并励shunt excited拨动开关toggle switch 运动学仿真kinematics simulation补偿阀compensating valve 结构示意图structural diagrammatic sketch侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube 测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board 插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame差复励differentially compounded车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush称料系统material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load冲洗水泵flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support出料discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate出水管: Discharging tube出水口water outlet储料斗storage hopper储气罐gas tank储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system传动比drive/transmission ratio 分度圆reference circle 制动轮braked wheel 减速比reduction ratio传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管up vertical pipe达林顿管darlington transistor串并联等值电路series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻internal resistance 双下标double subscript串励series excited 磁场储能stored magnetic energy 磁导率permeability磁化曲线magnetization curve大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀one way valve单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper 挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘Slurry-retaining curtain挡块Limit stop挡轮baffle wheel挡轮组thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board导纳admittance导线Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reaction ring导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer倒相phase inversion道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint等效电路equivalent circuit低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀bottom valve底架: Base frame笛卡儿坐标系Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly点动前进crawl forward 点动后退crawl backward点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀electrical proportional valve电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System电磁阀：electromagnetic valve电磁换向阀electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly 电流的有功分量power component of current电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线fitted connections ; Harness电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage电容效应capacitance effect电压变化率the rate of change of voltage电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关power supply switch电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axis end cover) 垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板liner plates垫环: Washer ring垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板sling stay plate吊轴hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate调节范围adjustable range 剪切危险shearing hazard 阻燃fire retardant 空档free/neutral position调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve叠加式单向阀overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve 碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点] 顶盖: Top cover顶杆mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core 动力矩kinetic moment 有效半径effective radius 摩擦盘friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust 斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing额定乘员Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing耳板otic placode 受剪面积shearing area 截面面积area of section 剪力shear force二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch（key switch）发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯valve core阀门valve lead 单向阀check valve /back valve法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵reverse pumping反馈控制系统feedback control system反馈深度return difference反相in antiphase方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩Protective cover防滑材料antiskid material 通风装置ventilating device防逆手柄anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带Non-bouncing belt防跳带Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞oil discharge plug非线性失真nonlinear distortion非线性特性non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡metal-filament lamp分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box分布绕组distributed winding分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient 分动箱transfer case滤波整流电路filter rectifying circuit发射器emitter 振幅amplitude粉料powder lot粉料仓powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin 粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制blower fan control粉末冶金powder metallurgy 比压specific pressure 舒适性amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension风机指示blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手Armrest氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange 辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose 辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing负反馈negative feedback附缓冲弹簧液压控制器：Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller副槽Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate盖子Cover干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover缸内空气预热塞inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列：Cylinder number and arrangement缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal高次谐波分量upper order harmonic component高低压切换阀盖high-low pressure change-over valve cover高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢high strength fine grain alloy steel高压泵送控制high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe 高压小排量small delivery volume under high pressure高振幅: High amplitude隔板closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework更新部分骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板scraper plate刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗observation window 观察门observation door管道piping管道泵conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂Alligator crack滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net 海绵塞sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar 后板: Rear board后车架Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly 后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe后牌照灯Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯Rear outlines light后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱rear-mounted planet –gear弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳Vice护栏Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀Steering valve换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole 回转back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure 混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump活动托辊组movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body机外冷却液电热塞outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug积复励cumulatively compounded基础预埋件embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基extreme pressure lithium 激磁电流magnetizing current极对数pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极non-salient pole 初相位initial phase 初相角epoch angle 集成电路integrated circuit 双极性晶体管bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管field effect transistor (FET)集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块integrated voltage stabilizing block集中绕组concentrated coil集中润滑油筒common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute 加强杆Stiffener加强架Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋reinforced rib加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Asse mbly间隙gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device；Retarder减速箱: reduction gear 减压阀compression release valve 空气过滤器air strainer减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber 胶垫：Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly胶硫化rubber sulfuration 脚蹬foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint角频率angular velocity 正交in quadrature 正铉电流harmonic(or sinusoidal) current铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车Agitating lorry; mixing truck搅拌刀mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer 搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge 搅拌叶片mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft搅拌主楼main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成agitation assembly 接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关proximity switch接料斗reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body接收端receiving end 漏电流leakage current 电流瞬时值instantaneous value of current接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒terminal box接线箱terminal box节臂：nodal arm节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate紧密耦合in close proximity (to)进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge 进料斗Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe进料门feeding door进料速度charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency精称阀precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp均方根值r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数sinusoidal time function卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock 开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统air filtering system空间基波分量space-fundamental component空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole 空载功率因数the no-load power factor孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button 控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector跨导transconductance扩展模块expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower拉力pulling force 压应力compressive stress 永久性变形permanent deformation拉应力tensile stress 铰接车架hinged frame 锁紧装置locking device冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。
机械加工中术语中英文对照
机械加工术语中英文对照机械加工专业术语中英文对照拋光polishing安装to assemble扳手wrench半机械化semi—mechanization；semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi—automation; semi—automatic备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units；assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra—high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe；turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle衬套bushing 按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T。
C。
system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting ＆holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades，saw 锯片Bolts,screws ＆nuts 螺栓，螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire—cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire—cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high—speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines，radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines，vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines（EDM）电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging，steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders，ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines，universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬（软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes，heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high—speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes，vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers，general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers，horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers，vertical double—column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines，bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines，duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines，horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines，turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines，universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines，vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold ＆die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe ＆tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses，crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses，servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches ＆buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven—Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手。
纺织机械专业术语大全及中英文对照-很有用!培训讲学
纺织机械专业术语大全及中英文对照，很有用！导读本文由钱苹生先生整理编辑，再次表示感谢！如需转载，请注明作者及来源，谢谢！一、纺纱类机械：1. 棉纺前纺机械Preparatory machinery for cotton spinningsystems2. 轧花机Gins3. 打包机Baling presses4. 拆包机及抓包机Bale breakers, bale pluckers5. 清花间用机械Blow room machinery6.混棉箱Blending hoppers7. 梳棉机自动喂棉机Automatic feeding devices for cardingmachines8. 梳棉机Carding machines9. 并条机Drawing frames10. 条卷机Sliver lap machines11. 精梳机Combing machines12. 粗纱机Speed frames13. 包纱机Covering machines14. 精梳毛纺、半精梳毛纺、毛纺前纺机械Preparatory machinery for worsted,semi-worsted or woolen spinning systems15. 羊毛开包机Wool bale brokers16. 洗毛生产机Wool washing lines17. 开松除杂机、和毛机、弹毛机willowingmachinery and teasers, garnet machines18. 废毛利用生产机Waste reclamation19. 梳毛机Carding machines20. 自动喂毛机Auto-feeder21. 并条机Draw frames22.精梳机Combing machines23. 毛条复洗机Back washing machines24. 精梳纱线用翼锭机Flyer frames for worsted yarn25. 麻纤维前纺机械Preparatory machinery for bastefibersspinning systems26. 预梳机preparing machines27. 梳麻机Carding machines28.并条机Draw frames29. 纤维长丝、短纤维生产机械、长丝处理机Machinery for the production for man-made filamentsand for filaments treatment30. 挤压机Extruders31. 卷绕头及卷取装置Winding on or take up units32. 拉伸加捻机Draw twisters33. 短纤维切断机Staple fiber cutting machines34. 直接成条机Converters35. 合成扁丝生产线Synthetic tape producing machines36. 聚合物过滤器/部件/滤芯Ploymerfiter/elements/fibermets37. 纺纱机Spinning machinery38. 棉纺用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames for cotton spinningsystem39. 精梳毛用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames for worsted spinningsystem40. 半精梳毛用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames forsemi-worstedspinning system41. 毛纺用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames for woolen spinning system42. 麻纤维用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames for bast fibersspinning43. 丝束直接纺纱用环锭纺纱机Ring-spinning frames for direct spinning44. 气流纺纱机Rotor spinning frames45. 翼锭纺纱机Flyer spinning frames46. 摩擦纺纱机Friction spinning frames47.空心锭子纺纱机Hollow spindle spinning machines48.花式纺纱机Fancy yarn spinning machines49. 喷气纺纱机Air jet spinning machines50. 络筒机、摇纱机Winding and reeling machinery51. 宝塔形和扁柱形筒子络筒机Cone and cheese winders52. 宝塔形和扁柱形筒子精密络筒机Precision cone and cheese winders53.卷纬机Pirnwinders54. 空心纡子卷纬机Winding machines for tubular cops55. 络并机Doubling winders56. 卡片绕纱机Card winding machines57.其他络筒机、摇纱机、包纱机Other reeling machines58. 变形机Texturing machines59. 假捻变形机False twisting machines60. 空气变形机Air texturing machines61. 膨化和卷曲机Bulking and crimping machines62. 并捻联合机Doubling and twisting machines63. 环锭并捻机Ring doubling and twisting frames64. 倍捻机Double twist frames65. 上行式捻线机Up-twisters66. 花式捻线机Novelty twisters67. 复合一步法捻线机Multi-steps twisting machines68.倍捻机配件Double twist parts & accessories69. 搓绳和制绳机Cordage and rope making machinery70. 填絮、缩绒、制帽、针刺制毡和无纺织物机械Machinery for wadding, felting, hat-making,needle-felting and non-woven fabric71. 填絮机Wadding machinery72. 缩绒机Felting machinery73. 卷板机Lapping machines74.针刺制毡机Needle felt looms75. 无纺织物生产线（干法）Non-woven fabric lines(dry process)76. 无纺织物生产线（湿法）Non-woven fabric lines(wet process)77. 纺纱厂辅助机械Auxiliary machinery for spinning mills78. 自动落纱装置Automatic doffing devices79. 纱布机金属针布Card clothing and metallic card80. 包针布机Wire mounting machines81. 磨针布机Card grinding machines82. 拉伸辊研磨和包覆机Drafting roller grinding and coveringmachines83. 纱线称重、包装、加标机Machines for weighting, packaging, labelingof yarns二、织造类机械：84. 纱线汽蒸机steaming machines for yarns85. 织造准备机、织造机、簇绒机Weaving preparatory machinery, weavingmachinery, tufting machinery86. 织造准备辅助机Weaving preparatory and auxiliary machinery87. 筒子架Creels88. 分条整经机Sectional warpingmachines89. 轴经整经机Beam warping machines90. 整经机Beaming machines91. 浆纱机Sizing machines92. 穿经机Drawing-in machines93. 结经机Warp tying machines94. 织机Loom95. 片梭织机Looms with projectile96. 喷气织机Air jetlooms97. 喷水织机Water jet looms98. 剑杆织机Rapier looms99. 多相织机Multiphase looms100. 有梭织机Looms with shuttles101. 有梭织带机Ribbon looms with shuttles102. 无梭织带机Shuttle-less ribbon looms103. 轻薄织物织机Looms for light fabrics104.中厚织物织机Looms for medium-heavy fabrics105. 特种织机Looms for special purposes106. 毛布、滤布、帆布、呢绒、机织带、机织传送带织机Looms for felts, filter, sail, cloth, woven,belting, woven convey or belting107. 长毛绒、丝绒织机Looms for plush, velvet108. 割绒地毯织机Looms for moquettes and carpet109. 黄麻、椰壳纤维等韧皮纤维用织机Looms for jute, coir and other bastfibre110. 毛圈织物织机Looms for terry weaving111. 丝织机Looms for silk and rayon fabric112. 帘子布织机Looms for type cord weaving113. 弹性织物织机Looms for elastic fabrics114. 试样机Looms for sample weaving115. 提花标签织机Jacquard label weavingmachine116. 开口机械和辅助机械Shedding machinery and Auxiliary machinery117. 凸轮（开口）装置Cam (opening) device118 .多臂机Dobbies119. 提花机Jacquards120. 提花纹板打孔、复制、串连机连计算器辅助装置Jacquards-card punching, repeating and lacingmachines including computer aided devices121. 织机商标名称布边机假边织造装置Devices for woven name selvedges and falseselvedges122. 提花机龙头Jacquard faucet123. 织造辅助机械及附加装置Weaving auxiliary machinery and additionaldevices124. 存纬机Weft accumulators125. 筒脚清除机Bobbins strippers126.织机自动化设备Equipment for loom automation127.簇绒机Tufting machinery128. 台用样机和手动簇绒机Table model and hand tufting machines129. 针织机和织袜机Knitting & Hosiery machines130. 针织织袜用准备机Preparatory machinery for knitting andhosiery131. 整经机Warping machines132. 分条整经机Sectional warping machines133. 针织辅助机Auxiliary machines for knitting134. 圆针织机Circular knittingmachinery135. 直径165毫米以下的单针筒圆形针织机Single cylinder knitting machines, up to165mm diameter136. 直径165毫米以下的双针筒圆形针织机Double cylinderknitting machines, up to165mm diameter137. 直径165毫米以上的圆形针织机knitting machines, above 165mm diameter138. 横机及经编机、钩编机Flat and warp knitting, Crochet machinery139. 电脑横机Computerized flat knitting machines140. 横机Flat knitting machines141. 手摇横机Hand-operated flat knitting machines142. 平型经编机Flat warp knitting machines143. 拉舍尔经编机Raschellooms144. 钩编机Crochet machine145. 其他针织机及袜机Other knitting & hosiery machines三、染色机械：146. 洗涤、漂白、染色、印花、整理机包装机械Washing, Bleaching, Dyeing, Printing,Finishing and Make-up Machinery147. 洗涤、漂白及湿处理机Washing, Bleaching and Wet treatmentmachinery148. 煮呢机Crabbing machines, Kier149. 去浆机Desizingmachines150. 非连续式漂白装置及机械Bleaching apparatus and machines,discontinuous151. 连续式漂白设备Bleaching plant for continuousoperation152. 纱线洗涤机Washing machines foryarn153. 开幅洗涤机Full-width washing machines154. 缩呢机Fulling machines155. 织物碳化机Carbonizingmachines for fabric156. 纱线丝光机Mercerizing machines for yarns157. 织物丝光机Mercerizing machines for fabrics158. 染色机及装置Dyeing machinery and apparatus159. 高温染色高压釜High temperature dyeing autoclaves160. 常压染色装置Dyeing apparatus under atmospheric pressure161. 喷射染色机Jet dyeing machines162. 染色池Dyeingtanks163. 轧染机Padding mangles164. 卷染机Dyeing jiggers165. 针织品染色机Dyeing machines for hosiery166. 连续染色设备Continuous dyeing plant 四、印花机械：167. 印花机械Printing machinery168. 套色印花机Top printing machines169. 纱线印花机连间隔染色Yarn printing machines including space dyeing170. 平板筛网印花机Flat screen printing machines171. 圆网印花机Rotary screen printing machines172. 热转移印花机Heat transfer printing machines173. 滚筒印花机Roller printing machines174. 自动筛网印花机Automated screen printing carriages175. 转移印花机Transfer printing calendars176 .织物喷色印花机Ink jet printing machines for fabrics(for inkjet printing machines, for garments and finished products)177. 数码印花机Digitalprinting machine五、后整理机械：178. 脱水机Water extraction machinery179. 滚筒轧水机Roller squeezers180. 抽吸脱水机Suction extractors181. 脱水器Hydro-extractors182. 拉幅干燥机Tenteringand drying machinery183. 拉幅机Tenteringand stentering machines184. 热定型机Thermo-fixing machines185. 滚筒烘燥机Cylinder drying machines186. 呢毯轧光机Felt calendars187.隧道式干燥机及箱Tunnel dryers and drying chambers188. 履带式干燥机Drying conveyors189. 长环悬挂烘燥机Festoon dryers190. 热风烘干机Hot flues191. 无张力干燥机Tensionless dryers192. 卷装快速干燥机Rapid package dryers193. 抽吸式转筒烘燥机Suction drum dryers194. 红外线干燥机Infrared dryers195. 高频干燥机High frequency dryers196. 整理机Finishing machinery197. 给湿机Damping machines198. 蒸化机Agers, Steaming machines and apparatus199. 蒸呢机Decatisingmachines200. 起绒机Raising machines201. 剪毛机Shearing machines202. “鹿皮”整理机“Suede”finishing machines203. 刷布机Cloth brushing machines204. 绒头整理机Pile finishing machines205. 揉布整理机Finish breaking machines206. 轧光机Calenders207. 织物烧毛机Singeing machines for fabric208. 滚筒烫平机Roller presses209. 织物整理熨烫机Cloth finishing presses210. 针织品整理机Finishing machines for knitwear211. 收缩整理机/预缩整理机Machinery for shrinking and for compressiveshrinking212. 高温焙烘机、聚合机Polymerizers213. 打底机、浸轧机Padding and impregnating machines214. 涂层机、胶合机和层压机Coating machines, Combing machines andLaminating machines215. 洗毛脱脂和干洗机Degreasing anddry-cleaning machines216. 检验机包装机械Inspecting and Make-up machinery六、检验及包装机械：217. 针织物检验、折布、卷布和测长机Inspecting, folding, rolling and measuringmachines for knittedfabrics218. 织物检验、折布、卷布和测长机Inspecting, folding, rolling and measuringmachines for fabrics219. 辅助整理机械及器件Auxiliary machinery and devices for finishing220. 调色机、滤色浆机、乳化机Color mixing machines, Color strainingmachines, Emulsifyingmachines221. 花筒雕刻机Roller engravingmachines222. 剪毛机、剪毛刀筒用研磨机Grindingmachines for shearing-blades &shearing-cylinders223. 布边修剪机Trimming machines224. 几编织袋机Crochet galloon machines225. 网眼机、鱼网机Fishnet machines226. 飞梭刺绣机Shuttle head embroidery machines七、纺机附件：227. 纺织机械附件Accessories for textile machinery228. 纺机附件Accessories for spinning machinery229. 锭子及零件Spindles and parts230. 纺纱用销（针）Pins for spinning processes231. 针辊、盖板、锡林Needle rollers, flats, Cylinder234. 针帘、帘棒Spiked lattices235. 弹性针布Flexible card clothing236. 金属梳理针布Metallic card wire237. 平皮带及输送带Flat belt andconveyor238. 罗拉Roller239. 胶辊、皮圈Cots, Aprons240. 环锭纺和环锭捻线机钢领Rings forring-spinning and ring-doublingframes241. 钢丝圈及其装卸工具Bead and other handing tools242. 棉条筒Sliver tube243. 金属嘈筒Noisy metal tube244. 纱管、筒管Yarn and bobbin245. 锭带、龙带Tapes and hoses246. 牵伸装置Drafting system247. 喷丝板Spinnerets248. 导辊Godets249. 纺丝泵Spinning pumps250. 同步带（轮）Timing belt (rollers)八、梭织机械附件：252. 综片（丝、绒）、综Healds(wire, velvet)253. 钢筘Reeds254. 综框、通丝Healdframes, hardnesses255. 边撑、伸缩器Temples256. 断经自停装置Warp stop motions257. 停经片Drop wires258. 断纬自停装置Weft stop motion259. 探纬器Weft feelers260. 皮结合肚档皮带Pickers and lug straps261. 剑杆带、剑杆头Rapier belt, head262. 梭子Shuttle263. 喷嘴Nozzle264. 喷嘴测试仪Nozzle tester265. 经轴、织轴Axis, texture axis266. 储纬器Weft feeders267. 卷布辊winding rollers268. 打结机Knotting machines269. 空气捻接器Air speicer270. 穿筘机（架）Reedingmachine (rack)271. 电磁阀Soledoidvalve272. 提花机纸板和其他织造用工业纸Jacquard cards and other technical papers forweaving273. 投梭计数器Pick counters274.验布机Inspection machines275. 大卷装机外卷Large outside volume276. 各种运输车辆Transportation vehicles九、针织机械附件：277. 针织机附件Accessories for knitting and hosierymachinery278. 织针Needle279. 针筒Syringes280. 分条经轴Sectional beams281. 喂经轮装置Feed wheel units282. 提花设备Patterning device 十、染色、印花及后整理附件：283. 整理机附件Accessories for finishing machinery284. 刮剪刀片Shearing blades285. 染色锭、染色管及锥形管Dyeing spindles, dyeing tubes and cones286. 染色经轴Dye beams287. 拉幅机布铗和针Tenterclips and pins288. 转移印花纸Papers for transfer printing289 .印花辊Stretching rollers290. 起绒机针布Card clothing for raising machines291. 拉幅辊Stretching rollers292. 整纬器Weft straightening devices293. 簇绒针刀Needles and knives for tufting machines294. 花边织机筒管Lace machines bobbins295. 导纱器Thread-guides296. 清纱器Slubcatchers297. 纺纱机用陶瓷附件Porcelain accessories for textile machines298.皮辊套壳Rollers cots299. 纺织机用毛毡或布料附件Felt or fabric accessories for textilemachines300. 纺织机用皮带Leather strip for textile machines十一、服装工业机械：301. 服装工业机械Machinery for making-upindustry302. 裁剪机Cutting machines303. 缝纫机Sewing machines304. 粘合机Fusing machines305.绗缝机Quilting machines306. 缝盘机Linkingmachines307. 打标机Marking machines308. 雕花机Sculpturing machines309. 熨烫机Pressing machines310. 商标机Label machines311. 编织机Knitting machines312. 滚边机Piping machines313. 飞梭刺绣机Shuttle embroidery machines314. 单头及多头绣花机Single and multi-head embroidery machines315. 特种绣花机Special embroidery machines316. 超声波服装机械Ultrasonic apparel machines317. 缝纫机针Sewing needles318. 刺针Needle十二、纺织实验室机械：319. 纺织品测试及计测设备Textile testing and measuring equipment320. 实验室用调温湿设备Conditioning apparatus for laboratory321. 温度计Hand hygroscopes322. 测色设备Color measuring instrument323. 纺织工业实验室设备Laboratory equipment for textile technology324. 纺织化学实验室设备Laboratory equipment for textile chemistry325. 异性纤维分拣机Profiled fiber sorter转自染整百科【活动预告】。
机械专业术语 中英对照
机械专业机械工具扳子spanner (美作:wrench)双头扳子double-ended spanner活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic 扳手wrench备件spare parts 边刨床side planer 变速箱transmission gear 柄轴arbor 部件units; assembly parts 插床slotting machine 拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder车床lathe; turning lathe 车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe 车削turning 车管钳子box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers夹钳pincers, tongs 剪子shears 钢锯hacksaw剪线钳wire cutters万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers可调手钳adjustable pliers 冲子punch 钻drill 卡盘chuck 三角刮刀scraper扩孔钻reamer 孔径规calliper gauge铆钉rivet 螺母nut 自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut 螺栓bolt销钉pin, peg, dowel 垫圈washer U形钉staple油壶oil can 工作服jack 注油枪grease gun机械加工抛光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 轴axle金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel2D Solid 二维实体2D Wireframe 二维线框3D Array 三维阵列3D Dynamic View 三维动态观察3d objects 三维物体3D Orbit 三维轨道3D Orbit 三维动态观察3D Studio 3D Studio3D Viewpoint 三维视点3dpoly 三维多段线3dsin 3DS 输入3DSolid 三维实体3dsout 3DS 输出abort 放弃abort 中断absolute coordinates 绝对坐标abut 邻接accelerator key 加速键access 获取acisin ACIS 输入acisout ACIS 输出action 操作active 活动（的）adaptive sampling 自适应采样add 添加Add a Printer 添加打印机Add mode 添加模式Add Plot Style Table 添加打印样式表Add Plot Style Table 添加打印样式表Add Plotter 添加打印机Add Plotter 添加打印机Add to Favorites 添加到收藏夹ADI ADI(Autodesk 设备接口)adjacent 相邻Adjust 调整Adjust Area fill 调整区域填充AdLM (Autodesk License Manager) AdLM（Autodesk 许可管理器）Administration dialog box 管理对话框Advanced Setup Wizard 高级设置向导Aerial View 鸟瞰视图affine calibration 仿射校准alert 警告alias 别名aliasing 走样align 对齐aligned dimension 对齐标注alignment 对齐(方式) allocate 分配Altitude 标高ambient color 环境色ambient light 环境光angular dimension 角度标注angular unit 角度单位annotation 注释anonymous block 无名块anti-aliasing 反走样aperture 靶框apparent intersections 外观交点append 附加Application key 授权申请号appload 加载应用程序Apply 应用/申请approximation points 近似点arc 圆弧Architectual Ticks 建筑标记area 区域,面积Argument 参数Arrange icons 排列图标array 阵列arrowhead 箭头ASCII ASCII （美国标准信息交换码）aseadmin ASE 管理aseexport ASE 输出aselinks ASE 链接aserows ASE 行aseselect ASE 选择asesqled SQL 编辑Aspect 纵横向间距aspect ratio 宽高比assign 指定Assist 助理associative dimension 关联标注associative hatches 关联填充attach v.附着attdef 属性定义attdisp 属性显示attedit 属性编辑attenuation 衰减attenuation of light 灯光衰减attext 属性提取attredef 属性重定义attribute definition 属性定义Attribute Display 属性显示attribute extraction file 属性提取文件attribute extraction template file 属性提取样板文件attribute prompt 属性提示attribute tag 属性标签attribute value 属性值audit 核查authorization code 授权码AutoCAD library search path AutoCAD 库搜索路径autocommit 自动提交AutoTrack 自动追踪axis tripod 三轴架azimuth 方位角Back Clipping On 后向剪裁打开back view 后视图background color 背景色backup 备份Backward 反向bad 不正确的base 基点base dimension 基准标注base grips 基夹点base point 基点baseline 基线baseline dimension 基线标注Basic color 基本色batch plotting 批处理打印beam angles of spotlights 聚光灯光束角度Beep on Error 出错报警bevel 倒角bevel 倒角beveling objects 斜角对象Bezier curve Bezier 曲线Big Font 大字体bind 绑定bitmap 位图blend 合成blipmode 点标记模式block 块block definition 块定义block reference 块参照block table 块表bmpout BMP 输出body 体Boolean operation 布尔运算borders 边框bottom view 仰视图boundary 边界boundary sets 边界集bounding 边（框）break (v.) 打断Bring Above Object 置于对象之上Bring to Top 顶置brower 浏览器built-in 内置的bulge 凸度bump map 凹凸贴图button menu 按钮菜单BYBLOCK 随块BYLAYER 随层byte 字节cabling 电缆布线cal 计算器calibrate 校准call 调用callback 回调(for LISP) callback 回叫camera 相机camera angle 相机角度Cancel 取消cap 封口cascade 层叠（的）case （大小）写cast 投射catalog 目录cell 单元Center 圆心center mark 圆心标记centerline 中心线centroid 形心,质心chamfer 倒角change 修改character 字符Check 检查Check Box 复选框Check Spelling 拼写检查child dimension style 下级标注样式chord 弦chprop 修改特性circle 圆circular external reference 循环外部参照Circumference 圆周class 类clause 子句Clean 清除Clean 清除clear 清除client 客户机clip 剪裁Clipboard 剪贴板clipping boundaries 剪裁边界clipping planes 剪裁平面Close 闭合cluster 组code pages 代码页color 颜色color depth 颜色深度color map 色表Color Wheel 颜色轮盘color-dependent 颜色相关Color-Dependent Plot Style Table 颜色相关打印样式表column 列combine 结合comma 逗号command history 命令历史command line 命令行command window 命令窗口comment 注释commit 提交Compatibility 兼容性compile 编译complex solids 复杂实体component 分量Component 部件composite regions 组合面域composite tolerances 混合公差compound documents 合成文档cone 圆锥面config 配置configuration 配置conic 圆锥曲线Constant 常量Construction Line 构造线containers 容器Content Explorer 内容管理器Content Explorer 内容管理器contents 内容context 环境continuation 顺序Continue 继续Continue 继续continue dimension 连续标注contour lines 轮廓线contrast 对比度contrast 对比度control (n.)控件coordinate filters 坐标过滤器coordinate system 坐标系coplanar 同一平面的copy 副本Copy Hyperlink 复制超级链接copyclip 复制剪贴copyhist 复制历史copylink 复制链接Corner 角点corner joint 角点correct v. 更正corrupt 毁损create 创建Create Layout 创建布局criteria 条件criteria 条件Crop 修剪crosshair 十字光标crossing 窗交crossing polygon 交叉多边形crossing window 交叉窗口cube 立方体Cubic 三次Current UCS 当前UCS Current UCS 当前UCS cursor 游标cursor menu 光标菜单curve 曲线custom 自定义Custom installation 自定义安装Customize Menus 自定义菜单Customize Menus 自定义菜单Cut 剪切cutclip 剪切cylinder 圆柱体cylindrical coordinate 柱坐标dangle 不固定的Dark Color 暗色dash 虚线data integrity 数据完整性database 数据库datum 基准datum axis 基准轴datum dimension 基准标注datum identifier 基准标识datum reference frames 基准参考框架datum reference letters 基准参考字母dbConnect 数据库连接dbConnect Manager 数据库连接管理器dblist 数据库列表DBMS drivers DBMS 驱动ddattdef 属性定义对话框ddatte 属性编辑对话框ddattext 属性提取对话框ddcolor 颜色对话框ddedit 文字编辑对话框ddgrips 夹点对话框ddim 标注设置对话框ddinsert 插入对话框ddmodify 图元编辑对话框ddptype 点类型对话框ddrename 重命名对话框ddrmodes 绘图模式对话框ddselect 对象选择对话框dducs UCS 对话框dducsp UCS 方向对话框ddunits 单位对话框ddview 视图对话框ddvpoint 视点对话框deactivate 释放dealer 经销商decal effect 修剪效果decimal dimensions 十进制标注decurve 非曲线化default 缺省default drawing 缺省图形default drawing 缺省图形definition point 定义点Degenerate 退化delay 延迟delete 删除DELta 增量demand loading 按需加载dependent symbols 依赖符号deployment 展开Depth Map 深度贴图derive 导出description 说明Design Center 设计中心detach 拆离Detection 检测deviation 极限偏差deviation tolerances 极限公差device 设备device 设备Device and Default Selection 设备和默认选择Dia 直径diameter 直径（标注）dictionary 词典diffuse color 漫射色digitizer 数字化仪digitizing puck 数字化仪游标digitizing puck 数字化仪游标dim 标注dimaligned 对齐标注dimangular 角度标注dimbaseline 标注基线dimcenter 圆心标注dimcontinue 连续标注dimdiameter 直径标注dimedit 标注编辑dimension 标注dimension definition points 标注定义点dimension format 标注格式dimension geometry 构成要素dimension line arc 尺寸线圆弧dimension properties 标注特性dimension scale 标注比例dimension style 标注样式dimension style families 标注样式族dimension style name 标注样式名dimension style overrides 标注样式替代dimension text 标注文字dimension units 标注单位dimension variables 标注变量dimlinear 线性标注dimordinate 坐标标注dimoverride 标注替代dimradius 半径标注dimstyle 标注样式dimtedit 标注文字编辑Direct Hatch 直接填充Direction Control 方向控制Directory 目录Disable 禁用discard 放弃Discontinued 停止使用的dish 下半球面disk space 磁盘空间displacement point 位移点display 显示Display Order 显示次序dist 距离distant light 平行光distributing 分布dithering 抖动diverge 分散的Divide 等分divide 等分Division 等分dock(undock) 固定（浮动）document 文档dome 上半球面donut 园环Draft 草图drafting standards 绘图标准drafting techniques 绘图技术drag and drop 拖放draw 绘制/绘图(如果后面未接宾语) drawing 图形Drawing Aids 绘图辅助工具drawing area 绘图区域drawing boundaries 图形边界drawing browser 图形浏览器drawing database 图形数据库drawing environment 图形环境drawing extents 图形范围drawing file 图形文件drawing limits 图形界限drawing order 图形次序drawing project 图形项目drawing scale 图形比例drawing standard 图形标准drawing status 图形状态drawing time 绘图时间drawing units 图形单位driver 驱动程序Dropdown List 下拉列表dsviewer 鸟瞰视图dtext 动态文本dump 转储duplicate 重复duplicating 复制dview 动态观察dxbin DXB输入dxfin DXF输入dxfout DXF输出Dynamic 动态Dynamic Dragging 动态拖动Dynamic Update 动态更新dynamic viewing 动态观察dynamic zooming 动态缩放edge 边Edge Surface 边界曲面edgesurf 边界曲面editor 编辑器EDUCATION VERSION 教学版effect 效果Element 元素elev 标高elevation 标高ellipse 椭圆embed 内嵌，嵌入Encapsulated 封装See also "EPS" end 端点end angle 端点角度end tangent 端点切向end width 端点宽度Ending 终止English units 英制单位ENTER ENTER（输入）entity 图元entry 条目environment 环境environment variable 环境变量equation 方程式erase 删除existing 现有的Exit 退出export 输出expression 表达式extend 扩展extend 延伸，超出量（用于标注）extension line 尺寸界线Extent(s) 范围external data 外部数据external database 外部数据库External Reference 外部参照Extract 选集extrude 拉伸face 面facet 镶嵌面factor 因子(see Scale Factor)fade 褪色度falloff angle 收缩角Fast Zoom mode 快速缩放模式fatal 致命错误Favorites 收藏夹Favorites 收藏夹feature 功能/（几何）特征fence 栏选(See also Selection fence field 字段file 文件fill 填充Filled Text 填充文字Filmroll Filmrollfilter 过滤器find 查找finish 完成finish 修饰（for render only)fit 自适应设置fit points 拟合点flag 标志Flat Shaded, Edges on 带边框平淡着色flat-shaded （平淡）着色floating viewports 浮动视口flood 布满Flyout Properties 弹出特性对话框fog 雾fold 折叠Follow 跟随font 字体font map file 字体映射文件form tolerance 形状公差formatting text 设置文字格式frame 框架frame 帧frame 边框free-form 自由形式（的）freehand line 徒手画线Freeplotting 自由绘图freeze 冻结freezing layers 冻结图层From 自Front Clipping On 前向剪裁打开front view 主视图Full Preview 全视口预览General 基本generate 生成geometric characteristic symbols 几何特性Geometric Tolerance 形位公差geometry 几何图形global 全局（的）Gouraud renderings Gouraud Gouraud 着色Gradient 百分度Grads 百分度graphic area 图形区graphics cursor 图形光标graphics screen 图形屏graphics window 图形窗口graphscr 图形屏gray 灰度grid 网格grid 网格,栅格grid mode 栅格模式grip 夹点group 编组group code 组码Haltftoning 半色调handle 句柄handshaking 握手信号Hardcopy 硬拷贝hardware linetype 硬件线型hardware lock 保密锁hardware requirement 硬件需求hatch 图案填充hatch areas 填充区域hatch boundaries 填充边界hatch pattern 填充图案hatch styles 填充样式hatchedit 填充编辑Heads-up Design 轻松设计Height 高度help 帮助Hidden Line 隐藏线hidden-line image 消隐图像hide 隐藏(adj.)hide 消隐(v.)hideplot 消隐出图highlight 突出显示highlight 亮光(for the color of 3D objeHIGHLIGHT 亮显home page 主页home position 起始位置hook line 钩线hotspot 聚光角Hyperlink 超级链接Icon 图标Identifier 标识符IGES (International Graphics Exchange Sp 初始图形交换标准Ignore 忽略image 图像implement 实现import 输入Imprint 压印Imprint 压印included angle 包含角infinite lines 无限长线information 信息Inherit Properties 继承特性initial environment 初始环境Initialize 初始化in-place 在位inquiry 查询inscribed polygons 内接正多边形insert 插入Insertion 插入点insertobj 插入对象instance 引用Instruction 指示integer 整数IntelliMouse 智能鼠标IntelliMouse 智能鼠标Intensity 强度interactive 交互的Interchange 互换interface 介面interfere 干涉Interference 干涉Interference 干涉interlace 隔行internal 内部的Internet Utilities Internet应用程序interpolation points 插值点intersect 交集interval 间距/间隔Invalid 无效（的）inverse linear attenuation of light 线性衰减inverse square attenuation of light 平方衰减Invisible 不可见invoke 调用island 孤岛Island detection 孤岛检测ISO (International Standards Organizatio ISO(国际标准化组织) Isolation levels 隔离级别isoline 素线isometric 等轴测isometric snap style 等轴测捕捉样式isometric view 等轴测视图isoplane 等轴测平面ISOPLANE 等轴测平面Italic 斜体iterator 枚举器join 合并joint 连接Justification 对正justify 对正key 主键key n.名称knot vector 节点矢量label 标签landscape 横向Landscape 配景，风景,if used for "landsc Landscape Edit 编辑配景Landscape Library 配景库lateral tolerance symbol 尺寸公差符号layer index 图层索引Layout 布局Layout from Template 来自样板的布局Layout from Template 来自样板的布局Layout Wizard 布局向导leader 引线Leading 前导Learning Assistance 学习助手Left View 左视图legacy 传统length 长度lengthen 拉长Lens Length 镜头长度License Agreement 许可协议license key 许可证号License Manager 许可管理器License Server 许可服务器licenses 授权light 光源light color 浅色(for RAMT-wood ) Light Color 暖色lighting 照明效果Lightness 亮度limits 图形界限line 行line 直线line font 线型line object 线性对象line segment 线段line width 线宽Linear Dimension 线性标注linetype 线型Lineweight 线宽link 链接list 表list 列表list box 列表框List Files 文件列表load 加载locale 局部location 网址(for Internet) location 位置(for file and directory) locked 锁定locked layer 锁定图层logfileoff 关闭日志文件logfileon 打开日志文件logical 逻辑long file name 长文件名loop 环ltscale 线型比例LTSCALE 线型比例Ltype 线型lump 块magnet 磁吸magnification （缩放）比例magnifying glass 放大镜main window 主窗口major axis 长轴Make 新建Make 建立malformed 有缺陷Manipulate 操作Manipulate 操作Manufacture 制造商mapper 贴图mapping 贴图marble 大理石mark 标记massprop 质量特性match 匹配material condition 包容条件material condition symbols 包容条件符号Materials 材质对话框Materials Library 材质库matlib 材质库measure 测量measure 等距等分（菜单内容）Measurement 测量单位MEASUREMENT 在图形中设置测量值member 成员memory 内存menu 菜单menu bar 菜单栏menuload 加载菜单Merge 合并message 信息metafile 图元文件Method 方法Middle 中央点Middle Center 正中点Midpoint 中点minsert 多重插入mirror 镜像mirror line 镜像射线mirror3d 三维镜像Miscellaneous File Names 其他文件名Miter 斜接mledit 多线编辑mline 多线mlstyle 多线样式mode 模式model 型号model 型号model (v)建模，(n)模型model space 模型空间Modification 修改monitor resolution 显示器分辨率monochrome 单色（的）mouse 鼠标move 移动mslide 制作幻灯mspace 模型空间mtext 多行文字Multiline 多线比例multiline scale 多线比例Multiline Style 多线样式mview 生成视口mvsetup 设置图纸规格named object 命名对象named plot style table 命名的打印样式表Named UCS 命名UCSnamed view 命名视图NE Isometric 东北等轴测NE Isometric 东北等轴测Nearest 最近点nested 嵌套nested blocks 嵌套块new 新建new 新的New Layout 新建布局New Layout 新建布局NURB surfaces NURBS（非一致有理B 样条曲线）NW Isometric 西北等轴测NW Isometric 西北等轴测object 对象Object Properties 对象特性Object Properties Manager 对象特性管理器Object Snap 对象捕捉object snap override 对象捕捉覆盖Object Snap Setting 对象捕捉设置objects 对象Oblique 斜尺寸界线obsolete 废弃ODBC database ODBC数据库offset 偏移OLE OLE（对象链接和嵌入）olelinks OLE链接online help 联机帮助online manuals 联机手册oops 恢复opacity map 不透明贴图open 打开open 打开(的)OPM(Object Property Manager) 对象特性管理器Optimization 优化option 选项Orbit 轨道Ordinate 坐标标注orientation 方向origin 原点（对于坐标系）origin 原始位置(used for external Dat origin 起点（对于尺寸界线和标注）ortho 正交Ortho mode 正交模式orthogonal 正交orthographic 正交osnap 对象捕捉outside 外部的overall dimension scale 全局比例overflow 溢出overlay 覆盖overline 上划线override 忽略- For common sentences override 替代- For dimension overwrite 覆盖Palette 控制板。
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1电源电压接拉键环境应力龟裂试验学理实验与试验用语业务与贸易关连用语塑件&模具相关英文部类通用之件类移转成型用模具射出成型用模具砂轮用语品质保证类品质人员名称类制程统计品管专类其它品质术语类其它系统文件类机械设计及周边其他用语生产类人力资源部Φ0.8~1.0mmZD Zero Defect 零缺点WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求worktable 工作桌work cell工作间wharf 码头wet station沾湿台well type蓄料井welding mark溶合痕welding line熔合痕welder电焊机weatherometer 人工老化试验机 weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求w=3.2mmW/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件VS 以及Voltage switch of SPSvitrified 陶瓷的 wheel 旋转Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验 warpage test 翘曲试验VCD Vdeio Compact Disk
机valve gate阀门浇口upper mid plate上中间板upper holder block上压块under cut 凹割uncoiler and straightener整平机ultrasonic machining 超音波加工 up cut milling 逆铣加工UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计 vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验UAI Use As It 首件检查报告U.S.A the United States of America 美国TYP Type 类型two plate两极式（模具）TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告tunnel gate隧道式浇口trolley台车trans-shipment 转运 transferred 已转运trailer=long vehicle拖板车TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理TQC total quality control 全面质量管理TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养toughness 韧性 tracing 描图to unload material卸料to reverse material 翻料to return material/stock to退料to move, to carry, to handle搬运to load material上料to file burr 锉毛刺to connect material接料to apply oil擦油tie-in sale 搭售 trade fair 商展会Tiana天那水thumb screw大头螺丝three plate三极式模具thermocouple 热电耦 torsion load 扭转载荷thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验 torsion test 扭曲试验tensile strength 抗拉强度 tension test 张力试验TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺taper锥拔taper turning 锥度车削 thread cutting 螺纹切削taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机 tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tab gate搭接浇口T=2.5~3.5mmT/P True Position 真位度T TAIWAN 台湾SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求surface roughness 表面粗度 tapping 攻螺丝supplier 供应商 T/T 电汇supervisor 课长subzero深冷处理sub-line支线subcontract 外包 subject to final confirmation 有待确认之报价subarine gate潜入式浇口stripper plate脱料板striper plate脱料板stress crack应力电裂straightness 直度 submarine 深陷式standing 信用情形 storage charge 仓租stamping-missing漏冲stamping factory冲压厂staker=reviting machine铆合机SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证SPS Switching power supply 电源箱sprue浇口;溶渣sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板spring box弹簧箱spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验 surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验spindle阀针specification 规格 sample order 指样订货special assistant manager特助SPEC Specification 规格spear head刨尖头SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制spare parts=buffer备件SOP制造作业程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范sole agent 总代理商 special discount 特别折扣slit gate缝隙浇口sliding dowel block滑块固定块sliding block滑块sleave套筒slag well冷料井slag well冷料井skiving 表面研磨 slotting 切缝切削sketch 草图 spalling 剥落SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件side gate侧浇口shrinkage hole 缩孔 sinking 凹陷shiver饰纹shipping 装船 shipping mark 麦头shipment 出货 sold out 卖完shift 偏移 shrink fit 热压配合sheet metal parts 冲件SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料self tapping screw自攻螺丝section supervisor课长second hand goods 二手货 shipper 货主SECC SECC` 电解片Screw driver起子scratch刮伤scratch hardness 抗刮硬度 shore hardness 萧氏硬度scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削scaling 清除钢碇缺陷 shaping 成形加工S/T Standard Time 标准时间S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小S Stamping 冲压(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级runner system浇道系统runner stripper plate浇道脱料板runner plat浇道模块Runner less无浇道rounding 圆形加工 sawing 锯削rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验 sampling inspection 抽样检查rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度 rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法robot机械手RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可riveted joint ?钉接合 sand paper 砂纸Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪ring gate环形浇口ribbon punch压筋冲子RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入REV Revision 版本return pin回位销反顶针resinoid grinding wheel 半树脂型砂轮 slitting 切缝量reset button重置键request letter 请求函 rumor 风评repair修理remittance 汇款 repeat order 追加订货REF Reference 仅供参考reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子REE Reject 拒收rebate 回扣 reference 查询rear plate后板reaming 铰孔修润 rough machining 粗切削rattler test 磨耗试验 rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验R&D Research & Design 设计开发部R Range 全距QTY Quantity 数量QT Quality Target 品质目标QP Quality Policy 目标方针QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开QE quality engineering 品质工程人员QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QC品管QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QC Quality System 品质系统QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)QC quality control 品质管理人员QC Section品管科QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动QA quality assurance 质量保证人员QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务purchasing agent 采购代理商 quotation 报价单punching machine 冲床PS Package Specification 包装规范PRS Pairs 双(对等)proposal improvement提案改善prompt delivery 即时交货 purchase 购入production department生产部门production capacity生产力price 价格 price decending 减价price rising 涨价 procurement 采办pressure plate=plate pinch压板president董事长