气缸专业词汇中英文对照
生产设备工具专业英文词汇对照表
Abrasive cloth纱布AC magnet交流磁铁Acceleration pusher加速推进器Accessories附件Accumulator存储器Acetylene gas tube乙炔气管Acetylene kit乙炔套件Acid hose酸耐管Acoustic signal可听的信号Activator活化剂,催化剂Actual value制动阀Actuator lug/screw制动器把手/螺丝Adaptation transformer匹配变压器Adapter适配器Adapter kit, opening device.开放型接口Adapting kit el. cabinet封密型接口Adhesive粘合Adjust调整Adjustable catch可调扣Adjustable clamp可调夹Adjustable spanner活动扳手Adjuster调节器Adjustment调校Adjustment bracket调校支架Adjustment nut调校螺母Adjustment pin调较销Adjustment plate调校板Adjustment screw调校螺丝Adjustment sleeve调整套Adoption box接合箱Aerometer气压表Air cleaner空气净化器Air cooler空气冷却器Air cylinder气缸Air distribution box空气分配缸Air distributor空气分配器Air dryer空气干燥器Air duct空气管道Air filter空气过滤器Air guide气轨Air injector空气喷注器Air inlet进气口Air jet gun气枪Air knife气刀Air knife valve气刀阀Air nozzle气嘴Air pipe气管Air pipe-line气管路Air pressure equalizer气压平衡器Air pump气泵Air receiver空气储存器Air regulator调压器Air rod气杆Air spring空气弹簧Air super-heater消毒空气加热器Air tank气罐Air valve气阀Alarm device警报装置Alarm reset警报复位Alifoil铝箔Aligning对准Aligning bracket基准支架Alignment rod基准杆Allen key L 型内六角扳手Ammeter安培电流表Ammonia氨Amplification放大Amplifier放大器Amplifier unit放大装置Angle角,角度Angle bracket角度支架,角铁Angle conduit弯管Angle cutter(斜)角度切刀,角铁切断机Angle encoder角度编码器Angle flange角度法兰Angle iron角铁Angle nipple角度接嘴Angle piece角度块Angle strut大角度移动Antenna天线Anti-corrosive oil防腐油Appliance box代表箱Appliance frame代表架Appliance plug代表插头Applicator涂布机Applicator head涂布头Araldite adhesive气树脂Arch半圆弧Argon gas氩气Arm手臂Arm, folding flap臂,摺角拉纸器Arm, ultrasonics超声波焊臂Armature电柜,转子Armature valve转子开关Arrow箭头Asbestos board石棉板Asbestos twine石棉绳Aseptic chamber消毒槽, 无菌区Aseptic diagram消毒示意图Assemble装配Assembled unit装配装置Assembly drawing装配图Assembly instruction装配说明Assembly jig装配定位模具Assembly tool装配工具Attache case手提箱attachment collar焊接接口,焊接套管Auto correction自动图案校正Automatic cleaning system自动清洗系统Automatic splicing unit自动接驳器Automatic strip guide自动封带引导Auxiliary compressor辅助空气压缩机Axial sealing轴向密封Axle轴Axle link轴连杆Axle pin轴销Axle sealing set轴向密封件Axle stopper轴止动器Axle support轴支撑Babbit巴氏合金Back piece背部元件Back plate背部底板Back reinforcement背部加强Back sealing背部密封Bag袋,包封Balance roller平衡滚轮Balance spring平衡弹簧Balance tank平衡罐Balcony工作高台Ball球Ball bearing滚珠轴承Ball bearing cover滚珠轴承盖Ball bearing housing滚珠轴承座Ball bushing球轴衬套Ball catch球型扣勾Ball cock球阀Ball joint球节,球窝接头Ball joint coupling球节连接器Ball pin球销Ball valve球阀Ballast coil镇流器线圈Banana pin香蕉型线插Banjo connection对接连接Banjo Pipe对接管Bar条Bar code条形码Base基座Base plate基座板Basic kit基本组件Basic setting基本设定Basket篮,铲斗Bath槽Battery电池Battery holder电池架Beam承重梁,梁架Bearing轴承Bearing轴承Bearing block轴承座Bearing bolt轴承固紧螺栓Bearing box轴承箱Bearing bracket轴承支架Bearing bushing轴承套筒Bearing cover轴承盖Bearing flange轴承凸缘Bearing half轴瓦Bearing head轴承罩Bearing holder轴承支架Bearing housing轴承箱, 轴承套Bearing hub轴承套座Bearing plate轴承板Bearing plate承重板Bearing race轴承套Bearing ring轴承环(圈) Bearing roller滚子轴承Bearing seat轴承座Bearing sleeve轴承套Beater 搅拌器Bed床,台, 基Bell钟,漏斗基Bellows波纹管Bellows bracket波纹管托架Belt皮带Belt brake皮带刹车Belt holder皮带支架Belt tensioner皮带张紧器Bend弯头Bending drum转向鼓Bending roller转向滚轮Bending roller bracket转向滚轮支架Bending roller flange转向滚轮法兰Bending rollers, LS strip转向滚轮, 纵封贴条Bending unit转向装置Bent double link多通联接头Bent link弯头杆Bevel gear伞形齿轮Bimetal双金属片Bimetallic thermometer双金属片或温度计Blank半成品, 外壳计Blank托盘Blank plug备用插头Blank rivet半成品铆钉Blank-off bushing封闭轴套Blank-off flange封闭法兰Blank-off plug封闭塞子Blank-off plug封闭插头Blast protection防爆Bleed disc, vent disc排气片Block 座Block installation kit安装套件组块Bobbin线轴,轴心Bobbin brake线轴制动Bobbin holder线轴托架Body机体Bolt螺柱Bolt螺栓Boom position悬吊位置Booster增压器Booster housing增压器基座Bostik adhesive Bostik 胶Bostik sealing strip Bostik 密封条Bottle瓶Bottle cap瓶盖Bottle connection容器联接Bottle holder瓶架Bottom底部Bottom applicator底部附贴器Bottom bar底部杆Bottom crease底部摺痕Bottom folder底部折叠器Bottom folder cam底部成形凸轮Bottom heater底部加热器Bottom piece底块Bottom plate底板Bottom pre-folder底部预摺器Bottom sealing unit底部密封装置Bottom section底部部分Bottom slide rail底部滑轨Bottom squeezer底部挤压器Bottom valve底部阀Bow船头,弓Bowl碗,凹处Box箱Box bracket curb箱托架护栏Box frame箱架Box holder箱把手Box seal箱密封Box spanner套筒扳手BR lock背面加强锁定Bracing拉紧Bracket支架Bracket托架Brake制动器Brake arm刹车臂Brake collar刹车环Brake disc刹车碟Brake drum刹车鼓Brake fluid刹车液Brake handle刹车手柄Brake lining刹车垫片Brake motor刹车马达Brake plate刹车板Brake ring刹车环Brake saddle刹车踏板Brake seal刹车密封Brake segment刹车片Brake shoe制动靴Brake sleeve刹车套筒Brake wire制动线Branch 支路Branch pipe分路管Branching分支Brass cone黄铜锥Brass pipe黄铜管Brass plug黄铜插头Brass wire brush铜丝刷Break pin断开销钉Bridge短接Brush刷子Buffer缓冲器Buffer element缓冲元件Buffer pipe缓冲管Buffer plate, stop plate缓冲板,停止板Buffer ring缓冲环Buffer(device)缓冲装置Bulb球,电灯泡Bulkhead舱壁Bulkhead lead-in舱壁导入Bumper plate缓冲板,停止板Bundling strip捆扎条Burner燃烧器Burner head燃烧头Busbar母线导电轨Bushing轴套Butterfly valve蝴蝶阀Button按钮Cabinet控制柜Cabinet side控制柜侧面Cable电缆Cable clamp电缆夹子Cable clip pliers电缆夹子钳Cable conduit电缆套管Cable connection电缆联接Cable contact电缆触头Cable drum电缆盘Cable duct电缆槽Cable gland电缆套Cam bracket凸轮支架Cam for gas heater煤气加热器凸轮Cam high凸轮高位Cam high (sector)凸轮高位（扇形）Cam hub凸轮盘（套）Cam low凸轮低位Cam pack凸轮组Cam rail凸轮轨Cam roller凸轮轴承Cam section凸轮部分Cam segment凸轮片Cam shaft凸轮轴Cam ultrasonic凸轮超声波Cam unit凸轮部件Cam wheel凸轮Cam, fixed part凸轮固定部分Cam, loose part凸轮转动部分Camshaft凸轮轴Can容器,罐Can be assembled before del.在发货前可组装好Cannular tube筒状管Canvas bag帆布袋Cap nut封顶螺母Capacitor 电容器Capstan起锚机Capsule moulder瓶盖,管盖,制模工Carbon brush碳刷Carbon brush holder碳刷架Carbon brush set套装碳刷Carbon dioxide bottle二氧化碳瓶Carbon ribbon碳带Carriage托架Carrier运载器Carrier finger支撑架手指Carrier flange支撑架法兰Carrier key支撑架键Carrier pin支撑架销钉Carrier ring支撑架环Carrier ruler支撑架刻度Carrier sleeve支撑架套Carton纸版Carton brake纸版刹车Carton catch纸版扣Carton elevator rod纸版升降杆Carton erector纸版提升器Carton erector vacuum纸版真空提升器Carton feed纸版送给Carton feeler纸版检测器Carton guide纸盒导板Carton guide纸盒导杆Carton guide纸版导引Carton holder纸盒托架Carton lifter纸盒提升装置Carton lifter cam纸盒提升凸轮Carton mandrel纸盒芯轴Carton mandrel pin纸盒芯轴销Carton mandrel top纸盒芯轴顶部Carton pinch纸盒预拆Carton puller纸盒拉出器Carton puller cam纸盒拉出器凸轮Carton station纸盒台Carton stopper纸盒阻挡装置Carton trap纸盒收集器Cartridge fuse匣式保险丝Case of taps螺纹盒Casing套,箱Cassette箱,匣Cassette arm匣臂Cassette top箱顶部Caster随向轮Catch扣勾Catch捉住Catch抓着Catch fitting扣,吻合Catch handle手扣Catch holder扣勾座Catch lifting cam扣勾提升凸轮Catch lifting roller扣勾提升滚轮Catch plate扣板Catch position扣合位置Catch safety安全扣合Caution sign警告标志Centering disc对中盘Central lubric, diagram中央润滑图Central lubrication中央润滑Centre heater set中央加热装置Centrifugal fan离心风扇Centrifugal pump离心泵Ceramic insulator陶瓷绝缘器Chain链条Chain coupling链条联轴器Chain feed conveyor链条供给传送带Chain flushing链条冲洒Chain guard链条监护Chain guide链条导引Chain lock链条锁定Chain rail链条导轨Chain slide链条滑动Chain support链条支撑Chain tensioner链条张紧器Chain tensioner sprocket链条张紧齿轮Change oil换油Change-over section 转换部分Change-over valve换向阀Channel通道Channel iron槽钢Chassis contact底架连接Check检查Check pipe防松管Check plate花钢板Checking fixture测试卡具Chemicals化学剂Chisel凿子Chute斜滑槽Chute bracket斜槽支架CIP line就地清洗管路Circlip开口卡环Circlip弹性卡环Circlip pliers卡环钳Circlip tongs锁环介子钳Circuit board电路板Circuit breaker电路断路器Circuit diagram电路图Circuit diagram grounding电路接地图Circuit diagram line, summary电路图线路,概要Circuit diagram position, summary电路图位置,概要Circuit diagram positions电路图位置Circuit diagram relay, summary电路图继电器, 概要Circuit diagram term, summary电路图端子,概要Circuit tester电路测试器Circular blank电路框图Circulating cooling water冷却水循环Clamp夹子Clamp支架Clamp卡箍Clamp夹紧器Clamp block夹紧板Clamp bracket压紧支架Clamp bushing夹紧衬套Clamp element夹紧装置Clamp half半卡箍Clamp holder卡箍座Clamp hub卡套Clamp iron夹铁Clamp link夹杆Clamp lug夹环把手Clamp nut紧螺母Clamp plate卡盘Clamp rail夹持(条)轨Clamp ring锁紧圈Clamp screw锁紧螺丝Clamp strip锁紧条Clamp, clamping夹持器Clamping iron夹铁钳Clamping ring夹环Clamping sleeve夹持Claw卡爪Claw clutch爪形离合器Clean清洗Cleaning清洗Cleaning agent清洗剂Cleaning device清洗设备Cleaning elbow pipe清洗曲弯管Cleaning equipment清洗装备Cleaning handle清洁手柄Cleaning head清洁头Cleaning pipe清洁管Cleaning probe清洁探头Cleaning section清洁部分Cleaning system清洗系统Cleaning-in-place就地清洗Clear清除Clearance间隙Clearance缺口Clearing device清除装置Cling (Self-cling) film自粘薄膜Clip夹子Clip曲别针Cloth布Club杆Clutch离合器Clutch离合器Clutch cone离合器圆锥Clutch disc离合器盘Clutch lining离合器摩擦片Clutch magnet离合器磁铁Clutch piece离合器片Clutch pin离合器销Coarse setting粗设定(初步设定) Cock龙头Cock开关Code insert 代码块Code insert set 代码插块套件code insert set, standard标准代码插块套件Code key代码键Code strip代码条Code wheel代码轮Coil线圈Coil盘管Coil线圈Coil heater线圈状加热器Coil holder线圈座Collar轴环Collect收集Colour颜色Colouring pigment颜料Column立柱Combination pliers多用钳Compensation cam调整凸轮Component includes cable包括电缆的组件Component layout元组件布置Component list元组件清单components without TP No.没有TP号码的组件Compression rod压缩杆Compression spring压缩弹簧Compressor压缩机Compressor unit压缩机单元Condensate tray冷凝盘conduction roller传导滚轮Conduit管道Conduit elbow弯管Cone锥体Congestion monitor捣塞监控器Conical pipe锥形管Connecting pipe连接管Connecting plate连接板Connecting rod连接杆Connection连接Connection angle连接角度Connection block接线板Connection box接线盒Connection channel连接通道Connection diagram连接图Connection diagram summary连接图汇总网Connection drawing连接图表Connection drawing summary连接图表汇总网Connection electrical电连接Connection link连杆connection plug连接塞Connection ramp连接道Connection rubber连接橡胶Connection socket连接插座Contact接触点Contact block接触块Contact body联接体Contact box接触器箱Contact flange接触法兰Contact housing接触座Contact piece触片contact piece接触片contact pin接触销Contact plate接触盘Contact rail接触轨道Contact Screw接触螺丝Contact shoe触靴Contact spray接触喷射Contact tab接头Contact unit连接机构Contact washer连接垫片Contactor接触器Contactor Coil接触器线圈Contactor kit接触器套件Contactor socket接触器插座Container容器Container for liquid液体容器Control控制Control cabinet控制柜Control center控制中心Control circuit控制电路Control diagram控制图Control handle控制手柄Control head调节头Control housing控制室Control panel控制面板Control system控制系统Control unit控制单元Control valve控制阀Control valve控制阀Control voltage/power控制电压/电源Converter转换器,整流管Conveyor运输器Conveyor belt运输带Conveyor chain运输链Conveyor frame运输器框架Conveyor roller运输器滚轮Conveyor section运输器部分Conveyor support运输器支撑Cooler冷却器Cooling block冷却座Cooling body冷却座Cooling pipe冷却管Cooling plate冷却板Cooling roller冷却轮Cooling system冷却系统Cooling water pump冷却水泵Cooling water system冷却水系统Cooling water tank冷却水槽Cooling(pipe) coil冷却管圈Coper wire铜电线Copper braid铜辫Copper braid cable铜辫电缆Copper gasket铜密封圈Copper line铜线Copper rivet铜铆钉Copper tube铜管Copper washer铜垫圈Core芯Corner strip导角条Corrugated cardboard box冷却箱Cotton waste废棉纱Counter计数器Counter cam计算凸轮Counter jaw相对夹爪Counter pad相对垫片Counter plate相对盘Counter rail相对轨道Counter roller相对滚轮Counter roller bracket相对滚轮支架Counter rubber相对压力胶条Counter weight配重Counter wheel相对轮Coupling偶合Coupling bolt联接螺栓Coupling half耦合接头Coupling housing连接罩Coupling hub连接轴套Coupling rail连接轨道Coupling ripple连接螺纹接套coupling section连接部分coupling sleeve连接套筒Coupling top耦合器盖Cover盖子,套子,封面Cover half半掩盖Cover panel盖板Cover plate盖板Cover strip封条Covering遮盖Cradle托架,支架Crank摇动Crank arm曲柄臂Crank bracket曲轴支架Crank disc曲柄盘Crank pin曲柄销Crank shaft曲柄轴Crash bar防撞杆Crate板条箱Crate conveyor板条箱输送带Crate discharge板条箱排出Crate feed板条箱供给Crate feed stop板条箱供给停止Crate guide格栅导向Crate indication格栅指示Crate outlet板条箱出口Crate packer装箱机Crate shaft装箱轴Crate shifter推箱机Crate stop装箱停Crate turner箱输送道Crease bar折痕杆Crease breaker折碎器Crease breaking device折断装置Crease plate折痕板Crease roller折痕滚轮Crease unit折痕单元Crease wheel折痕轮Crease wheel design correction折痕轮图案校正Creasing cylinder折痕柱Crocodile clip鳄鱼夹Cross四通Cross bar四通管Cross connection十字连接Cross piece十字块Cross pin joint十字销接头Cross pipe十字管C-spanner C形扳手Cup杯Cup seal杯形密封Cup spring杯形弹簧Current transformer电流变压器Curtain屏障,窗帘Curve arm guide曲臂导向Cutting arm切割臂Cutting bar切割杆Cutting cam刀割凸轮Cutting cylinder, inner内,切割气缸Cutting cylinder, outer外,切割气缸Cutting fluid切割油Cutting mechanism body切割机械体Cutting piston切割活塞Cutting pulley切割夹爪Cutting rail切割道轨Cutting ring切割环Cutting shaft切割轴Cutting table切割台Cutting unit切割机构Cutting wheel切割轮Cyclone气旋,旋风Cyclone bracket气旋托架Cyclone separator气旋分离Cylinder气缸Cylinder bracket气缸托架Cylinder cushion气缸气垫Cylinder holder气缸支撑Cylinder housing气缸体Cylinder movement - minus气缸运动 - 负位置Cylinder movement - norm.气缸运动 - 正常位置Cylinder movement - plus气缸运动 - 正位置Cylinder movement - rapid气缸运动 - 快速Cylinder movement - slow气缸运动 - 慢速Cylinder shell气缸壳Cylinder spare parts气缸备件Cylindrical pin柱形销Cylindrical screw柱形螺丝Damper阻尼器Damper axle减震轴Dancer roller摆动滚轮Data cable数据同步传输电缆Date indicator set日期显示Dating jaw日期打印钳Dating unit日期打印单元Decoration pipe固定板Deflector装饰管Defoamer motor偏转Delivery chute传输滑架Depressurize减压Depth filter深度过滤器Design correction图案校正Design correction device图案校正装置Design correction logic图案校正逻辑Detergent洗涤剂Detergent mixer洗涤剂混合器Detergent pump洗涤剂泵Diagram 图,筒图Dial拨号Diamond-shaped opening宝石形开口Diaphragm膜片Diaphragm pressure control膜片压力控制Diaphragm valve膜片阀Die模具Die stock模具台Dimension drawing尺寸图Diode二极管Diode fuse二极管熔断器Dip stick测深尺,油位指示灯Direct current unit电流单元Disc磁盘Disc coupling圆盘联接Disconnect分开Disconnection link分开联结Disinfection bath/trough消毒槽/池Dismantle拆除Display显示Disposable wire screen可弃性调节Distance距离Distance piece lock远距离锁Distance rod遥测杆Distilled water蒸馏水Distributor分配器Distributor arm分配臂Distributor block分电器,配电盘Distributor wing分配翼Dive disc驱动磁盘Dive screw转动螺丝Divided forming ring分开式成形环Divider分配器,分流管Doctor blade刮刀Document文件Document folder文件夹Dog锁,卡爪Dolly橡皮压胶条Door门Door and window comp's门及窗间隔Door handle门把手Door hinge门铰链Door safety switch门安全开门Door side门旁Door stopper制门器Dosage剂量,配量Double nipple螺纹双接头Double roller双轮Drain chute排水槽Drain plate放水板drain screw排放螺丝Drain trap排放盘Draining排放Drawing of settings设定图Drill钻孔Drill case钻孔机Drilling and filling jig钻孔及填充夹具Drilling jig钻孔夹具Drinking straw饮管Drip bottle滴瓶Drip guard滴漏保护Drip plate滴水板Drive驱动Drive belt驱动皮带Drive brake驱动刹车Drive feed驱动进给机构Drive mandrel驱动心轴Drive monitor驱动监视Drive plug驱动塞Drive pulley驱动皮带轮Drive roller驱动滚轮Drive shaft转动轴Drive station驱动站桥Drive unit驱动单元Drive wheel转动轮Drop排放Drop chute排包槽Drop wing排放挡板Drum鼓,筒Dryer干燥机Drying agent干燥剂Dummy load假负荷Dust cover防尘盖Dynamometer功率计Ear耳Earth bar接地棒Earth clip接地夹Eccentric偏心Eccentric shaft偏心轴Eccentric arm偏心臂Eccentric bolt偏心螺栓Eccentric bushing偏心轴套Eccentric catch偏心爪Eccentric screw偏心螺丝Edge dryer边缘干燥剂Edge guide边缘导向器Edge heater边缘加热器Edge plate边缘挡板Edge press边缘按压Edge rail边缘栏杆Edge roller边缘滚轮Edge strip边缘加热带Ejector弹出器Ejector chute排放槽Ejector sleeve排放管套Elbow弯头Elbow adapter弯头适配器Elbow fitting接头配合Elbow pipe弯头管Elbow T connection T形连接弯头El-conversion according to根据电气手册变换Electric equipment电气设备Electric materials电气材料Electrical cabinet电柜Electrical connection电气连接Electrical conversion电气转换Electrical document电路文件electrical set电子仪器Electro / pneum equipment电动设备Electrode电极Electronic valve电子阀Element加热器Element body加热体Element brush电刷材料Element group加热体组Element insert加热器嵌入Element plate加热板Elevator电梯Elevator升降机Elevator frame section升降器机架部分Elevator platform升降平台Embossing anvil轧花砧Embossing pin轧花销Embossing stamp轧花冲横Emergency stop cord紧急停机电线Emergency stop/(button)紧急停机(按钮) End block末端座End connection末端连接End link末端连接End piece端块End pipe尾管End plate末板End section最后部分End section halves后半部分End section strip带条的末尾部分End sleeve管套尾端End support末端支撑End washer末端垫圈Energy regulator(功率)能量调节器Energy stabilizer(功率)能量稳压器Equipment设备Erector升降架Erector arm catch升降臂爪ES bolt ES 螺栓Etching drawing铜版蚀刻绘制ETP bushing ETP 衬套Evaporation guard/shield蒸发保护/屏蔽Exchange交换Exchange insert交换插件Exchange part交换单元Exhaust valve抽气阀Expanding axle延伸轴Expanding plug膨胀塞Expanding ring扩张环Expansion bolt膨胀螺栓Expansion box扩展箱Expansion device扩展装置Expansion ring膨胀圈Expansion sleeve扩张衬套Expansion vessel膨胀容器Extension延长Extension kit增设组件Extension piece外加部分Extension pipe延伸管Extension socket延伸管套External cleaning外部清洗External equipment外部设备Extra equipment附加设备Extractor bar拔除棒,拆卸棒Extractor bolt拆卸螺栓Extrusion press挤压Eye blot环形螺栓Eye bolt孔型螺栓Eye hook环形吊钩Eyelet小孔,窥视孔Fabric纤维,结构Face cutter平面切割器Factory splice于纸厂内之接驳Fan叶片Fan casing风扇罩Fan housing风机壳Fan lid风扇盖Fan rotor风扇电柜Fan system通风系统Fastener接线柱Feed arm进料臂Feed belt传送带Feed device供给装置Feed plate进料板Feed roller供料滚子Feed safety grid传送安全网Feed stop进料停Feed wheel进料轮Feeder供给装置Feeding head供料头Feeding roller供料滚筒Feeding roller供给Feeler塞尺Feeler arm探针Feeler gauge测隙规Felt gasket颤垫圈Felt ring颤垫环Felt seal颤垫密封Fender栏杆Ferrite ring铁素体环Ferrule套圈,环圈,箍Fibre ring纤维,硬纸板Fibre washer纤维垫圈Field test现场测试File文件File handle文件出理File wire brush行线刷Filler填料,垫片Filler cap填充帽Filler plug填充塞Filling灌注Filling device灌装设备Filling equipment灌注设备Filling nozzle灌装喷嘴Filling part灌注部分Filling pipe灌注管Filling unit灌注系统Filling valve灌注阀Film 软片, 胶卷Film control胶片控制装置Film magazine胶卷盒Film tensioner胶卷张紧轮Filter过滤器Filter cartridge过滤器盒座Filter cover过滤器盖Filter disc过滤器盘Filter holder过滤器支架Filter housing过滤器外壳,架Filter insert过滤器嵌入Filter mask过滤器罩Filter mesh过滤器箍Filter nipple过滤器接头Filter plug过滤塞Filter ring过滤器环Filter side plate过滤器边板Fin crease鳍状折痕Final folder最后摺角器Fine / final setting最后细调finger手指Finger sentinel手指标志Fire extinguisher灭火器Fit配合, 装配Fitting安装,组装Fitting安装Fitting bolt选配螺栓Fitting piece装配件Fixed guide固定导轨Fixing of guide sides FF最后摺角器Fixing ring固定环Fixing unit固定单元Fixture配件, 夹具Flag标志, 旗具Flame guard燃火监制Flame monitor火焰监制Flame shield防火Flange凸缘, 法兰Flange bearing法兰Flange coupling凸缘连接, 配合flange nut凸缘螺母flange ring凸缘环Flange roller凸缘滚子Flange seal凸缘密封Flange sealing compound凸缘密封胶Flange with pins有销法兰Flanged shaft凸缘轴, 杆Flank constant咀合常数Flap摺翼Flap carrier摺翼传输器Flap guide摺翼导轨Flap heater摺翼加热器Flap holder摺翼固定Flap sealing摺翼密封Flap squeezer摺翼挤压Flash relay闪烁继电器Flat bar steel扁平钢条Flat brush扁平刷Flat pin plug扁平键柱销Flat pin socket扁平销插座Flat steel扁钢Flat top equipment平顶设备Flat wedge扁平楔Flexball bracket柔性球托架Flexball control柔性球控制Flexball cover柔性球盖Flexball gate plate柔性球门框板Flexball part柔性球部分Flexible bracket柔性托架Flexible conduit(可弯曲)弹性通道Flexible coupling弹性接头Float浮子Float assembly浮筒装配Float guard浮子监护Float switch浮子开启Floppy disk软磁盘Flow meter流量表(计)Flow unit流量单元Fluorescent lamp荧光灯Flush喷洒Flusher喷洒装置Flushing pipe喷洒管Fluxing agent磁通系统Foam rubber发泡橡胶外形Foam rubber strip发泡橡胶条Foil薄膜箔l条Folder摺角器Folder flap摺角Folding arm摺角臂Folding bar摺角杆Folding device摺角装置Folding flap摺角Folding flap cam摺角凸轮Folding flap housing摺角座Folding guide摺角导轨Folding rule摺翼尺Folding unit摺翼单元Follower arm随动臂Follower cam随动凸轮Foot脚Foot plate脚垫板Force gauge测力计Forge fan锻炉风扇Fork叉Fork head叉头Fork holder叉固定架Forked guard叉形保护Forked link叉形连杆Forming chain成形链Forming cradle成形架Forming mandrel成形轴Forming mandrel bracket成形轴托架Forming plate成形板Forming ring成形环Forming ring base成形环座Forming ring cover成形环盖Forming ring template成形环模板Forming ring, lower下成形环Forming ring, upper上成形环Forming roller成形轮筒Forming section成形部分Forming unit成形系统Frame外壳Frame机架Frame结构Frame机身Frame air central空气中心支架Frame corner piece架体角块Frame section框架部分Frame union girder机架横梁Framework框架Free-wheel coupling单向联轴器Free-wheel hub单向轮毂Fresh milk鲜奶Friction block摩擦块Friction coupling摩擦联轴器Friction disc摩擦圆盘Friction wheel前面挡板Front bar前保护Front guard前面板Front ring前环Full paper feed全连拉纸Function chart功能表Function description 功能描述Function diagram功能图Function indication功能指示Funnel漏斗Fuse保险丝Fuse引信Fuse熔断器Fuse熔解Fuse base保险丝座Fuse board保险丝板Fuse box保险丝盒Fuse cap保险丝帽Fuse element保险丝器件Fuse holder保险丝座Fuse socket保险丝插座Fusible plug熔断插座Fusible terminal block熔断端子模块Gable三角墙Gable section 三角的部分Galee tube玻璃管Ganging device组件Gap间隙Gas气体Gas chamber空气舱Gas guard气体监护Gas heater空气加热器Gas hose气管Gas meter空气表Gas mixer空气混合器Gas nozzle空气喷嘴Gas oven煤气炉Gas pipe气管Gas system气体系统Gas valve气阀Gasket垫圈Gasket holder垫圈座Gate piece门形块Gauge量规Gauge block量块Gauge group量规组Gear齿轮Gear box齿轮箱Gear housing齿轮座Gear pump齿轮泵Gear ring齿环Gear wheel齿轮Gearbox shelf齿轮箱架Geared motor齿轮传导马达Generator发生器Glacier bushing光滑轴套Gland 衬片Gland 塞栓Gland 压盖Glass玻璃Glass cover玻璃盖Glass dome玻璃圆盖Glass fibre fabric玻璃纤维织品Glass Fibre tubing玻璃纤维管Glass pane玻璃方框Glow igniter辉光燃点头Glow plug发光塞Glue胶Grab ring抓环Graduated ring分度环Graduated strip分度带Graph paper记录纸Grease 滑油,黄油Grease cup黄油杯Grease gun黄油枪Grease lubrication system滑油润滑系统Grease nipple打油嘴Grill格栅,网格Grill element网格单元Grinding wheel磨削轮Grip夹紧Gripping device夹紧装置Gripping head夹紧头Group群,组Group fuse保险丝组Group number plate组号码牌Group switch开关组Grouping plate分组,组合Grouping unit组,群Grub screw平头螺丝Grub screw枕头螺丝Guard 保护Guide护板Guide指导Guide定向Guide指南Guide控制Guide操纵Guide管理Guide arm引导臂Guide bar导引杆Guide bar templete导杆模块Guide bracket导向托座Guide bushing导向轴套Guide cam导向凸轮Guide cone导向圆锥Guide fin导向鳍Guide finger导向手指Guide flange导向凸缘Guide flap导向翼Guide fork导向叉Guide lug导向凸块Guide pin导向销Guide pipe导引管Guide plate导引块Guide rail导杆Guide ring导向环Guide rod导向杆Guide roller导引滚轮Guide shaft导向轴套Guide side导向边Guide sleeve导向轴套Guide spring导向弹簧Guide sprocket导向链轮Guide star导向星轮Guide washer导向垫片Guiding arbor导向主轴Gun holder枪固定座Gusset plate联接板Hacksaw blade弓锯条Hacksaw frame弓锯架Hammer锤Hammer handle锤柄Hand crank手摇柄Hand fire extinguisher手提式灭火机Hand lamp手灯Hand rail手扶杆Hand shower手动淋水Hand tap手用丝锥(螺丝) Hand wheel手推车Handle手柄Handle把手Handle applicator手提式贴科器Handle bracket手拿式托架Handle screw 螺钉手柄Handwheel手动轮Hanger吊架Head头Head space by injection上部注射空间Heat exchanger热交热器Heat guard热监护Heat image热像Heater加热器Heater assembly加热器部件Heater carriage加热架Heater insert加热器插入Heating block加热块Heating box加热箱heating cartridge加热座Heating chamber加热室Heating coil加热线圈Heating device加热器件Heating element加热元件Heating jaw加热夹爪Heating pipe加热管Heating rail加热导轨Heating regulator加热调节器Heating ribbon加热带,条Heating side加热边Heating unit加热单元Heli-coil钢丝套Hexagon nipple六角接嘴Hexagon spanner六角扳手Hexagon spanner set六角扳手组Hexagon weld nut六角焊螺母Hexagonal crate六角形板条箱Hexagonal plug六角形塞子High-frequency unit高频单元High-pressure hose高压软管High-pressure ventilator高压通风High-speed roller高速滚筒Hinge铰链Hinge half铰链架Hoist起重机Hold-down bar缓冲杆Hold-down device扶持装置Hold-down finger缓冲手指Hold-down flap缓冲折翼Hold-down web缓冲板Hold-down(device)缓冲装置Holder固定座Holding bolt固定螺栓Holding circuit保持电路Holding device保持器件Hole punch冲孔Hollow pin空心销Hollow screw空心螺丝Hook勾Hook for scissors勾形剪刀Hook spanner勾形扳手Hooter警报器Hose软管Hose brake 软管制动Hose chute软管斜架Hose clamp软管夹子Hose clip软管夹子Hose collar with nut有螺母的软管圈Hose connection软管连接Hose coupling软管连接Hose elbow软管弯头Hose holder软管夹座Hose installation软管安装Hose nipple软管接嘴Hose socket软管管套Hose stud软管双头螺栓Hot air element热空气加热器Hot melt equipment热熔胶设备Hot melt gun热熔胶枪Hot melt unit热熔胶系统Hour meter计时器House房子Housing盒Housing壳Housing罩Hub毂,毂盘Hub clamp毂盘夹具Hydraulic diagram液压图Hydraulic hose液压软管Hydraulic pipe液压管Hydraulic system液压系统Hydraulic valve液压阀Hydrogen peroxide过氧化氢(双氧水) Hydrolysis水解Idler中转齿轮Idler张紧皮带轮Idler roller空转滚筒Igniter点火器IH equipment高频设备IH equipment machine附高频设备仪器Immersion pipe浸水管Impeller叶轮,转子Impulse (circuit) board脉冲电路Impulse bar脉冲棒Impulse breaker脉冲断路器Impulse counter脉冲计数器Impulse jaw脉冲爪Impulse transmitter脉冲传输器Impulse unit脉冲单元In register记录Inch寸动Inching device寸动设备Inching ring寸动环Inclination倾斜Inclination of jaws夹爪的倾斜度Index索引,指数,分度Index cam分度凸轮Index plate分度板Index wheel分度轮Indexing device分度设备Indexing gear分度齿轮箱Indexing housing分度箱Indexing unit分度单元Indicating block指示块Indication读示Indicator指示器,标志器Indicator指针Indicator disc指示盘Induction jaw感应夹爪Inductor感应器Inductor bar感应棒Inductor unit感应单元Infra-red heater红外线加热器Iniversal joint shaft万向接头轴Injection mould注模Ink墨水Ink bottle墨水瓶Ink container墨水容器Ink Pad墨水垫Ink roller墨水滚轮Ink transfer roller墨水传送滚轮Ink unit墨水单元Ink well墨水池Inking end section打印尾端Inking roller打印滚轮Inlet head进口头Inlet pipe进入管Inner pipe管内Inner ring内环Input pusher入口助推器Insert插入Insert segment插入部分Inset sleeve插入衬套Inside link内在联杆Inspection lamp检查灯Installation安装Installation drawing position安装位置图Installation drawing, summary安装总图Installation drawing, summary安装图Installation environment kit安装环保套件Installation of oil brushes油刷安装Instant stop主即停止Instruction指令Instrument仪器Instrument housing仪器外盖Insulated bushing绝缘套管Insulating 绝缘,隔热Insulating bead绝缘珠Insulating desk绝缘桌Insulating lug绝缘凸起Insulating mat绝缘垫Insulating pipe绝缘管Insulating plate绝缘板Insulating plug绝缘塞Insulating rail绝缘导杆Insulating sleeve绝缘套筒Insulating tape绝缘带Insulating tape绝缘胶布Insulating tube绝缘管Insulation cloth绝缘布Insulation nut绝缘螺母Insulation pipe绝缘管Insulation wire绝缘线Insulator 绝缘体Insulator body绝缘体Integrated circuit集成电路Interference protection干扰保护Interleaving paper插页Intermediary piece中间块Intermediary section中间部分Intermediary shaft中间轴Intermittent feed device同期性供给装置Intermittently间歇性Internal lubrication内部润滑Iron holder铁座Jack千斤顶Jacket套,盖,外壳Jaw body夹爪体Jaw cam夹爪凸轮Jaw coordination夹爪均Jaw drive夹爪驱动Jaw guide夹爪导引Jaw holder夹爪固定架Jaw spring夹爪弹簧Jaw support夹爪支撑Jaw system夹爪系统Jaw yoke夹爪轭Jet diverter分流调节器Jet pipe射流管Jig夹具Joint给合Joint duct接合槽Joint piece接合件Joint sleeve连接衬套Jointed arm连接臂Jumbo reel珍宝型纸卷Junction block接线座Junction block交汇座Junction box接线箱Key锁匙Key set按钮组Kilowatt meter千瓦表Kit套件Knife刀Knife blade刀片Knife holder刀座,刀架Knife holder刀架Knife replacement tool换切刀工具Knife shaft刀轴Knob进刀轮Knob钮Knob手柄Knurled screw调节器Kopp variator圆形螺丝Label Kopp调节器Label holder标签Label tape标签固定片Laboratory equipment标签带Lactase实验室手柄Lactose intolerance乳糖Ladder乳糖不容Ladder catch梯Ladder holder梯形爪Lamp梯子固定架Lamp body灯灯体Lamp cover灯罩Lamp holder灯座Lamp switch-over device灯转换装置lamp test试灯Laster激光Laster detector激光探测器Latch锁销Latch arm锁销臂Lathe tool车床工具Lead marking引导记号Lead seal导向密封Lead-in导入Lead-in bushing导入套筒Lead-in plate导入板Leaf spring簧片Leak detection fuuid试漏液Leather washer皮垫圈Leg脚Lens放大镜,镜片Lens aperture透镜孔径Level ( indicator) tube液位管Level control device液位控制装置Level glass液位观察窗Level indicator液位显示器Level probe液位探针Level sight液位观察Level switch液位开关Lever杠,柄,工具Lid 盖,罩,帽具Lid adapter盖连接器Lid feed 传盖器Lid wheel盖轮Lift cam提升凸轮Lifter升降机,起落结构Lifting arm提升臂Lifting cylinder提升气缸Lifting device提升装置Lifting handle提升手柄Lifting lever提升杆Lifting lug吊耳Lifting rod提升杆Lifting table提升台Lifting unit提升单元Light fixture灯组Light screen滤光网Light transmitter 感光传送器Limit switch限位开关Linear actuator线性制动器Lining衬,垫Link 连杆,链,环Link arm连杆臂Link axle连杆轴Link cam连杆凸轮Link head 连杆头Link head rod连接头杆Link piece连接块Link rod连接杆Link roller连杆滚轮Link system连杆系统Lip唇边缘统Liquid液体Liquid pipe液管List of PLC addresses PLC 地址表List of PLC blocks PLC 程序块列表Load cell负荷单元Loading 输入Locating piece定位块Location mark定位记号Lock锁Lock 锁定Lock bar锁定杆Lock body锁定体Lock clutch锁定离合器,夹紧离合器Lock component锁紧部件Lock cylinder固定气缸Lock handle锁柄,锁定柄Lock holder锁托Lock knob锁按钮Lock nut锁定螺母Lock plate锁板Lock shaft锁定轴Lock spring锁紧弹簧Lock stopper锁定挡块Lock stud锁销Lock washer防松垫圈Locking arm锁定臂Locking block锁定块Locking bolt锁定螺栓Locking clamp锁夹,锁环Locking compound黏固剂Locking device锁扣装置,保险装置Locking flange 锁紧法兰Locking fluid固定液Locking hub固定套筒。
发动机专业英语
发动机专业英语一、Engine construction发动机构造1. rocker arm cover 摇臂罩2. valve rocker arm 气门摇臂3. camshaft 凸轮轴4. camshaft drive 凸轮轴驱动轮5.spark plug lead 火花塞导线6. timing belt cover 正时皮带罩7. valve spring 气门弹簧8. poppet valve 菌形气门9. piston 活塞10. connecting rod 连杆11. timing belt 正时皮带12. combustion chamber 燃烧室13. cylinder block 汽缸体14. water jacket 水套15. oil filter 机油滤清器16. flywheel 飞轮17. ring gear 齿圈18.oil gage 机油标尺19. oil pan/sump 油底壳20. crankshaft 曲轴21. drain plug 放油孔塞22. v-belt pulley V型皮带轮二、Essential term基本术语1. cylinder diameter 汽缸直径2. piston stroke 活塞行程3. crank radius 曲轴半径4. piston displacement 活塞排量5. compression chamber volume 压缩室容积6. total cylinder volume 总汽缸容积7. top dead center 上止点8. bottom dead center 下止点三、Engine operation principle 发动机工作原理3.1. Four-stroke gasoline engine operation principle四冲程汽油机工作原理1. intake stroke 进气行程2. compression stroke 压缩行程3. expansion stroke 膨胀行程4. exhaust stroke 排气行程5. combustible mixture 可燃混合气6. intake valve 进气门7. spark plug 火花塞8. exhaust valve 排气门9. exhaust gas 废气3.2 Four-stroke diesel engine operational principle四冲程柴油机工作原理1. intake stroke 进气行程2. compression stroke 压缩行程3. expansion stroke 膨胀行程4. exhaust stroke 排气行程5. intake 进气6. compression 压缩7. combustion 燃烧8. expansion 膨胀9. exhaust 排气10. air 空气11. injector 喷油器12. exhaust gas 废气3.3 Two-stroke gasoline engine op eration principle二冲程汽油机工作原理1. combustible mixture 可燃混合气2. inlet port 进气口3. crankcase 曲轴箱4. precompressed mixture 预压混合气5. transfer canal 输气道6. intake port 进气口7. exhaust port 排气口8. exhaust gas 废气9. spark plug 火花塞3.4 Two-stroke diesel engine oper ation principle二冲程柴油机工作原理1. air 空气2. blower pump 扫气泵3. precompressed air 预压空气4. air chamber 空气室5. inlet port 进气口6. injector 喷油器7. exhaust valve 排气门8. exhaust gas 废气四、Engine performance发动机性能1. fixed throttle characteristics 速度特性2. part throttle characteristics 负荷特性3. engine speed 转速4. torque 扭矩5. horsepower 功率6. specific（特效药、详细的精确的） fuel consumption 燃油消耗率五．Crank connecting rodmechanism曲柄连杆机构5.1 Cylinder block 机体组1. cylinder block 汽缸体2. cylinder liner 汽缸套3. cylinder bearing surface 汽缸套表面4. cylinder head 汽缸盖发动机5. inlet manifold mountingflange 进气歧管凸缘6. oil inlet hole 加油孔7. cylinder head cover 汽缸盖罩8. cylinder head gasket 汽缸盖衬垫9. oil filter mounting flange 机油滤清器凸缘10. ventilating pipe mounting seat 通风管座11. cylinder block stiffeningrib 汽缸体加强肋12. rear main bearing cover 后主轴承罩13. main bearing cap 主轴承盖14. oil sump pan gasket 油底壳衬垫15. oil sump/pan 油底壳16. fuel pump mountingflange 燃油泵凸缘17. ignition distributor mounting f lange 分电器凸缘18. camshaft bearing bushseat 凸轮轴轴承座19. camshaft drive(gear)cover 凸轮轴驱动齿轮罩20. cylinder head covergasket 汽缸盖罩衬垫5.2 Piston,connecting rod 活塞连杆组1. connecting rod shank 连杆杆身2. connecting rod small end 连杆小头3. connecting rod bushing 连杆衬套4. spring clip 弹簧卡环5. piston pin 活塞销6. piston head 活塞头部7. piston ring groove 活塞环槽8. compression ring 压缩环9. oil scraper ring 油环10. piston skirt 活塞裙部11. piston pin boss 活塞销座12. connecting rod bearing halfsh ell 连杆轴瓦13. connecting rod cap 连杆螺栓14. connecting rod cap 连杆大头盖15. Connecting rod end 连杆大头5.3 Crankshaft,flywheel 曲轴飞轮组1. crankshaft front end 曲轴前端2. front main journal 前主轴颈3. oil passage hole 机油孔4. crank pin 曲柄销5. crank web 曲柄臂6 counterweight 平衡重7 crankshaft collar 曲轴后端凸缘8 flywheel 飞轮9 flywheel gear ring 飞轮齿圈10 flywheel lock plate 飞轮锁片11 clutch shaft bearing 离合器轴轴承12 main bearing halfshell(upper,lo wer) 主轴承（上、下）轴瓦13 crankshaft thrust halfring 曲轴止推片14 bearing tang 轴瓦定位凸键六、Valve mechanism配气机构6.1 Side valve 侧置气门1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 cam 凸轮3 tappet 气门挺杆4 side valve 侧置气门5 crankshaft timing gear 曲轴正时齿轮6 camshaft gear-wheel 凸轮轴齿轮7 gear drive 齿轮传动6.2 Overhead valve 顶置气门1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 camfollower 凸轮顶杆3 push rod 推杆4 adjuster 调整螺钉5 rocker shaft 摇臂轴6 rocker shaft 摇臂7 valve spring 气门弹簧8 valve 气门9 valve 气道10 combustion chamber 燃烧室6.3 Overhead valve 顶置气门1 camshaft front bearing 凸轮轴前轴承2 valve head 气门头3 valve stem 气门杆4 tappet 挺筒5 lower valve spring collar 气门弹簧下环6 outer valve spring 外气门弹簧7 valve guide 气门导管8 inner valve spring 内气门弹簧9 shielding cap 护帽10 oil flinger 油封11 upper valve spring collar 气门弹簧上环12 valve split cone 气门锁片13 closer 螺塞14 rocker shaft 摇臂轴15 rocker arm 摇臂16 rocker bracket 摇臂支座17 retaining washer 定位摇臂18 thrust washer 止推摇臂19 rocker adjusting screw 摇臂调整螺钉20 push rod 推杆21 camshaft rear bush 凸轮轴后轴承22 camshaft 凸轮轴23 camshaft center bush 凸轮轴中间轴承承承承24 cam 凸轮25 oil pump driving gear 机油泵驱动齿轮6.4 Valve-timing diagram 配气相位图1 TDC（top dead center）上止点2 BDC(bottom dead center) 下止点3 intake opens 进气门开4 intake close 进气门关5 exhaust opens 排气门开6 exhaust closes 排气门关7 direction of rotation 旋转方向七、Gasoline engine-fuel s ystem汽油机供油泵7.1 Fuel system 供油泵1 fuel level gauge 油面指示表2 air cleaner 空气滤清器3 carburetor 化油器4 inlet manifold 进气歧管5 exhaust manifold 排气歧管6 fuel pump 汽油泵7 fuel filter 汽油滤清器8 exhaust silencer 排气消声器9 fuel pipe 油管10 fuel tank 汽油箱7.2 Air cleaner 空气滤清器1 intake tube 进气管2 deflector knob 导流旋扭3 air deflector 空气导流器4 cleaner body 滤清器壳5 butterfly nut 蝶形螺帽6 filter cover 滤清器盖7 filter seal ring 滤清器密封环8 cleaner cartridge 滤清器滤芯9 silencer element 消声元件10 crankcase bleed pipe 曲轴箱通风管11 hot air pipe 热空气管7. 3 Fuel pump,fuel filter 汽油泵，汽油滤清器1 fuel pump base 汽油泵座2 diaphragm 膜片3 fuel inlet neck 汽油进口4 fuel pump body 汽油泵壳5 filter screen 滤清器网6 bowl cover 泵盖7 fuel feed port 汽油出口8 distance washer 调整间隔垫圈9 diaphragm spring 膜片弹簧10 rocker arm 摇臂11 fulcrum pin 杠杆支点销12 fuel filter 汽油滤清器13 filter body 滤清器壳14 filter cartridge 滤清器滤芯15 glass bowl 玻璃滤杯16 bowl retaining clip 滤杯支承夹7.4 Simple carburetor 简单化油器1 air cleaner 空气滤清器2 valve needle 针阀3 float 浮子4 nozzle 喷管5 chock tube 喉管6 throttle valve 节气门7 intake manifold 进气歧管8 metering jet 量孔9 float chamber 浮子室10 intake valve 进气门7.5 Carburetor 化油器1 down-draft carburetor 下喷式化油器2 nozzle 喷管3 float chamber 浮子室4 choke tube 喉管5 throttle valve 节气门6 intake manifold 进气歧管7 two-barrel carburetor 双管化油器8 choke tube 喉管9 plug 旋塞10 filter gauze 滤清器金属丝网11 fFuel inlet port 进气门口12 valve seat 阀座13 valve needle 针阀14 float needle valve 浮子针阀15 float pivot pin 浮子销16 float 浮子17 float chamber 浮子室18 accelerator pump 加速泵7.6 Carburetor elements化油器零件1 throttle lever 节气门杆2 pull lever 拉杆3 release lever 放松杆4 throttle valve spindle 节气门轴5 throttle valve 节气门6 main metering jet 主量孔7 idle metering jet 怠速量孔8 accelerator pump discharge noz zle 加速泵输出喷管9 ball valve 球阀10 emulsion pipe 泡沫管11 air jet 空气喷孔12 starting device jet 起动喷孔13 accelerator pump piston 加速泵活塞14 operating cam 操纵凸轮15 accerlerator pump lever 加速泵杆16 adjustable stop 可调限位螺钉7.7 Carburetor control 化油器操纵件1 throttle control lever 节气门操纵杆2 connecting lever rod 连接拉杆3 cable wire 拉索4 connecting adaptor 连接杆5 cable hose 拉索软管6 cable grommet 拉索橡胶圈7 throttle control cablehandle 节气门操纵拉钮8 choke control cablehandle 阻风门操纵拉钮9 pedal lever bracket 踏板拉杆支架10 accelerator pedal 加速踏板11 accelerator pedal hinge 加速踏板铰链12 accelerator pedal mounting bracket 加速踏板安装支架13 flexible boot cap 挠性防尘护套14 roller 滚子15 accelerator pedal lever 加速踏板杠杆16 accelerator pedal return spring加速踏板回位弹簧7.8 Gasoline injection 汽油喷射1 fuel tank 汽油箱2 electric fuel pump 电动汽油泵3 fuel filter 燃油滤清器4 distributor pipe 分油管5 pressure regulator 压力调节器6 electronic control unit 电控单元7 injector 喷油器8 start valve 起动阀9 idle-speed adjusting screw 怠速调节螺钉10 throttle-valve switch 节气门开关11 throttle valve 节气门12 airflow sensor 空气流量计13 relay 继电器组14 oxygen sensor 氧传感器15 coolant-temperature sensor 冷却液温度传感器16 thermo time switch 温度时间开端17 distributor 分电器18 auxiliary-air device 补充空气阀19 idle-mixture adfustingscrew 怠速混合气调节螺钉20 battery 蓄电池21 ignition starter switch 点火起动开关7.9 Electric fuel pump,Injector 电动汽油泵,喷油器1 inlet 汽油2 relief valve 卸压阀3 roller-cell pump 液子泵4 permanent magnet 永久磁铁5 armature 电枢6 non-return valve 单向阀7 outlet 出油8 fuel inlet 燃油进口9 filter inlet 滤清器10 electrical connection 电插头11 solenoid winding 电磁开关线阀12 return spring 回位弹簧13 solenoid plunger 电磁铁芯14 needle 针阀7.10 Sensor 传感器1 coolant-temperature senor 冷却液温度传感器2 terminal 电接头3 hosing 壳体4 thermistor 热敏电阻5 oxygen sensor 氧传感器6 electrical connector 电连接器7 cover 保护管8 body 传感器体9 shield over element 保护元件八、Diesel engine-fuel system柴油机供油系8.1 Fuel system 供油泵1 fuel tank 柴油箱2 overflow valve 溢油箱4 feed pipe 低压油管5 fuel feed pump 手动输油泵6 fuel feed pump 输油泵7 injection pump 喷油泵8 return pipe 回油管9 pressure pipe 高压油管10 combustion chamber 燃烧室11 injector 喷油器12 exhaust pipe 排气管13 exhaust valve 排气门14 return pipe 排油管15 air cleaner 空气滤清器16 intake pipe 进气管8.2 Combustion chamber 燃烧室1 ω type chamber ω型燃烧室2 ball type chamber 球型燃烧室3 Swirl chamber 涡流室燃烧室4 precombustion chamber 预燃室燃烧室8.3 Injection pump 喷油泵1 camshaft 凸轮轴2 roller tappet 滚轮挺柱3 plunger spring 柱塞弹簧4 plunger 柱塞5 control sleeve 控制套筒6 control rod lack 控制齿条7 inlet port 进油口8 pump cylinder 泵缸9 feeding gallery 进油通道10 delivery valve 出油阀11 pressure pipe adaptor 高压油管接头8.4 Injection 喷油器1 nozzle holder 喷油器体2 fuel inlet passage 进油通道3 leak-off adaptor 漏油接头4 inlet adaptor 进油接头5 leak-off passage 漏油通道6 adjusting shim 调整垫片7 nozzle valve spring 针阀弹簧9 needle valve 针阀10 clearance filter 间隙滤芯11 spring adjusting screw 弹簧调整螺钉8.5 Speed governor 调速器1 accelerator pedal linkage 加速踏板杆件2 operating lever 操纵杆3 control rod link 控制杆连接件4 flyweight 飞块5 floating lever 浮动杠杆6 eccentric shaft 偏心轴九、Exhaust system 排气系统1 bracket 支架2 bracket plate 支板3 exhaust manifold joint 排气歧管接头4 double manifold 双排歧管5 double manifold collar 双排歧管凸缘6 exhaust clip 排气管夹头7 pipe U-bolt 排气管U型螺栓8 flexible support 挠性支座9 front silence 前消声器10 flexible mounting plate 挠性安装板11 distance sleeve 间隔套管12 silencer flexible mounting 消声器挠性安装件13 protecting plate 防护板14 rear silencer 后消声器15 intermediate pipe 中间排气管16 front exhaust pipe 前段排气管17 copper-asbestos gasket 紫铜-石棉垫网十、Turbo-supercharging 蜗轮增压10.1 Turbocharging system 蜗轮增压系统1 inlet port 进气口2 compressor 压气机3 inlet valve 进气门4 exhaust valve 排气门5 turbine 蜗轮6 exhaust port 排气口7 engine 发动机10.2 Turbocharger 蜗轮增压器1 air inlet port 空气进口2 compressor 压气机3 oil supply 润滑油入口4 oil return 润滑油出口5 exhaust gas 废气（柴油机）6 turbine 蜗轮7 exhaust gas 废气（蜗轮）十一、Emission control 排污控制11.1 Emission control system 排污控制系统1 air pump 空气泵2 exhaust pipe 排气管3 air passage 空气通道4 NOx catalytic convertor NOx催化反应器5 HC/CO catalyticconvertor HC/ CO催化反应器6 silencer 消声器7 bypass valve 旁通阀8 engine 发动机11.2 Catalytic convertor 催化转化器1 catalyst 催化剂颗粒2 internal pipe 内筒3 housing 外筒4 shell 壳体5 heat insulating material 绝热材料6 high temperature sensor 高温传感器7 silencer 消声器8 exhaust pipe 排气管十二、Engine-cooling system发动机冷却系12.1 Water cooling system 水冷系1 radiator 散热器2 radiator bottom tank 散热器下贮水室3 radiator core 散热器芯4 radiator top tank 散热器上贮水室5 fan 风扇6 water jacket 水套7 overflow pipe 溢流管8 drain plug 放水阀9 thermostat 节温器10 thermostat main valve 节温器主阀11 thermostat flexible bellows 节温器挠性波纹管12 thermostat bypass valve 节温器旁通管12.2 Radiator 传感器1 bottom radiator pipe 散热器出水软管2 radiator cowl 散热器罩3 top radiator cowl 散热器进水软管4 blind cable 百页窗拉索5 radiator filter 散热器加水口6 radiator shutter 散热器百页窗7 radiator filter cap 散热器加水口盖8 vacuum relief valve 真空安全阀9 pressure relief valve 减压阀10 filter sealing plate 加水口密封板11 radiator roller blind 散热器滚筒式百页帘12 overflow pipe 溢流管12.3 Fan,water pump 风扇，水泵1 fan blade 风扇叶片2 fan hub 风扇毂3 fan belt 风扇皮带4 fan pulley 风扇皮带轮5 shaft bearing 水泵轴承6 pump body 泵体7 water main inlet port 进水口8 water bypass inlet neck 旁通进水口9 self-adjusting seal unit 自动调节密封件10 pump impeller 水泵叶轮11 pump cover 泵盖12 cover gasket 泵盖衬垫13 water outlet port 出水口14 fan and pump shaft 风扇与水泵轴12.4 Air cooling system 风冷系1 blower 风扇2 blower-casing 风扇外壳3 reactor 定子叶轮4 reactor blade 定子叶片5 cooling air 冷却空气6 air cooled cylinder head 风冷汽缸盖7 deflector 导向叶片8 cylinder head fin 气缸盖肋片9 cylinder block fin 气缸体肋片10 heating air outlet 热空气出口12 exhaust manifold 排气歧管13 blower pulley 风扇皮带轮14 blower impeller 风扇叶轮15 v-belt V型皮带16 impeller blade 叶轮叶片十三、发动机润滑系Engine-lubrication system13.1 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑1 oil passage 油道2 oil filter tube 加油管3 oil filter cap 加油管盖4 bypass oil cleaner 分流式机油滤清器5 oil pressure sensor 油压传感器6 dipstick 油标尺7 oil drain hole 放油孔8 oil strainer 机油集滤器9 oil pressure relief valve 机油限压阀10 oil pump outlet pipe 机油泵出油管11 centrifugal oil cleaner 离心式机油滤清器12 gear chain lubrication jet 齿轮链条润滑喷孔13 gear chain lubrication passage 齿轮链条润滑油道14 main pressure oil passage 主油道13.2 Oil pump 机油泵1 oil pressure relief valve spring 限压阀弹簧2 oil pressure reliefvalve ball 限压阀钢球3 oil pump cover plate 机油泵盖板4 oil pump gear 机油泵齿轮5 oil pump body 机油泵壳体6 driving shaft pilot sleeve 驱动轴导套7 oil pump driving shaft 机油泵驱动轴8 oil pump driving gear 机油泵驱动齿轮9 oil inlet pipe 进油管10 lock washer 止锁垫圈11 oil suction pipe joint 进油管接头12 oil strainer cover 机油集滤器盖13 screen strainer 滤网14 oil strainer bottom 机油集滤器底版13.3 Oil cleaner 机油滤清器1 handle 手柄3 filter shaft 滤清器轴4 filter cover 滤清器盖5 thrust plate 压板6 filtering disc 滤片7 distance disc 隔片8 filtering element bolt 滤清元件螺栓9 thrust washer 止推垫圈10 filter body 滤清器壳体11 drain plug 放油塞12 cleaning edges 滤清肋片13 cleaning edges spindle 滤清肋片芯轴14 filter cover base 滤清器支座15 pressure relief valve 限压阀16 filter cover bolt 滤清器盖螺栓17 cartridge 滤芯13.4 Oil cooling radiator 机油散热器1 radiator core 散热器芯子2 stiff pipe 硬管3 stiff pipe shackle 硬管夹架4 oil inlet hose 进油软管5 T-pipe T型管6 shut-off cock 旋塞开关7 connecting pipe 接头8 oil outlet host 出油软管十四、发动机点火系Engine-ignition system14.1 Ignition system 点火系1 battery 蓄电池2 ignition switch 点火开关3 coil 点火线圈4 engine camshaft 发动机凸轮轴5 distributor drive rotates 分电器驱动轴6 contact breaker 继电器触点7 capacitor 电容器8 rotor 转子9 distributor cap 分电器盖10 high tension lead 高压导线11 sparking plug 火花塞12 vehicle frame 车架14.2 Lead battery 铅蓄电池2 cell cover 电池盖3 battery negative terminal 蓄电池负极接头4 cell filler plug 电池加液盖5 battery positiveterminal 蓄电池正极接头6 cell connector 电池连接件7 negative plate 负极板8 separator 隔板9 positive plate 正极板10 sediment space 沉淀区11 cell separator 电池隔板14.3 Ignition coil 点火线圈1 winding insulatinglayer 绕组绝缘涂层2 core insulating tube 铁芯绝缘管3 primary winding 初级线圈4 winding insulation 绕组绝缘层5 clamping ring 夹圈6 magnetic core 磁芯7 primary terminal 初级线圈接线柱8 high-tension leadterminal 高压导线接线柱9 ignition coil head 点火线圈盖10 insulating material 绝缘材料11 supplementary resistor 附加电阻12 magnetic shield 磁屏蔽13 high-tension winding 高压线圈14 core insulator 铁芯绝缘座15 coil case 线圈外壳14.4 Distributor 分电器1 ignition coil cable terminal 点火线圈导线接头2 spark plug cable terminal 火花塞导线接头3 distributor cap 分电器盖4 distributor cap innercontact 分电器盖内触点5 distributor rotor arm 分电臂6 contact arm 触点臂7 breaker fixed contact 断电器固定触点8 breaker spring 断电器弹簧9 breaker plate 断电器底版10 distributor shaft 分电器轴11 distributor case 分电器壳12 cap clamp spring 分电器盖弹簧夹13 manual spark-advanceselector 手动点火提前角选择器14 vacuum spark-advancecontrol 真空式点火提前角调节装置15 centrifugal spark-advance cont rol 离心式点火提前角调节装置16 breaker cam 断电器凸轮17 capacitor 容电器18 lubricating felt 润滑油毡19 carbon contact 碳触头20 contact point 触点21 terminal 接头14.5 Spark plug 火花塞1 spark plug terminal pin 火花塞电极销2 pin insulation 电极销绝缘体3 spark plug insulator 火花塞绝缘体4 spark plug body rim 火花塞壳体凸缘5 spark plug body hexagon 火花塞六角壳体6 spark plug body 火花塞壳体7 center electrode 中心电极8 spark plug thread 火花塞螺纹9 spark gap 火花间隔10 earth electrode 接地电极11 hot plug 热型火花塞12 normal spark plug 标准火花塞13 cold plug 冷型火花塞14 heat conductance way 导热途径14.6 Electronic ignition 电子点火1 magnetic slug 磁铁芯2 magnetic sensor磁性传感器3 magnetic pluse generator（发电机、发生器）磁脉冲发生器4 electronic control unit 电子控制单元5 ignition coil 点火线圈6 vacuum sensor 真空传感器7 flywheel rim 飞轮齿圈8 ignition lock 点火开关9 high-tension distributor 高压分电器10 amplifier 放大器11 throttle valve switch 节气门开关12 reference angle switch 基准角开关13 rotational-speed sensor 转速传感器14 proximity sensor 非接触式传感器15 microprocessor 微处理机十五、发动机起动系Engine-starting system 15.1 Starting system 起动系1 starting switch 起动开关2 contact point 触点3 contact plate 接触盘4 magnetic coil 磁化线圈5 starting breaker 起动断电器6 magnetic core 铁芯。
轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表
轮机工程、内燃机专业英语词汇表Lesson 1marine 海运的，船用的diesel 柴油，柴油机internal 内部的combustion 燃烧 ignite 点燃 inject 喷射 chamber 腔，室 principle 原理，原则 operation 工作，操作，运转，进程charge 装，充；充填物fresh新鲜的，淡(水)的draw 抽吸cylinder 气缸compression 压缩piston 活塞fine 细小的，好的spray 喷雾，(水，油)雾burn 燃烧rotate 旋转，回转 medium 中间的，介质 alternator 交流发电机 in turn 依次，轮流变成 turn into 变成 event 事件，过程 stroke 冲程，行程separate (from) 分离，分开exhaust 排出，耗尽；排气combine (with) 结合，联合 inlet 进口，入口 scavenge 扫除；吹除blow 吹，鼓风residual 剩余的，残留的value 价值，数值injector 喷射器，喷油器 continue 继续(进行) revolution 转 theoretically 理论上地inefficient 效率低的，无效的advantage 优势，优点，长处 application 应用 propulsion 推进(装置) cause 引起；原因 force 迫使 crankshaft 曲铀propeller 螺旋桨，推进器 cycle 循环 consist (of) 由……组成fix 固定sequence 顺序，系列bottom dead centre (BDC) 下止点 top dead centre (TDC) 上止点 on board ship 在船上 r/min 转／分 reduction gear box 减速齿轮箱Lesson 2construction 结构 bedplate 机座 frame 机架 weld 焊接bolt 螺栓；用螺栓固定 seating 座，底座 liner (气缸)衬套 extend 延长，伸长 slot 槽，缝；开槽 opening 开口 height 高度 secure 固定 transverse 横向的chock 侧块，楔型块longitudinal 纵向的test 放置，坐落bearing 轴承cross 十字的，交叉的； stud 双头螺栓 cap 盖，帽 thrust 推，推力 block 块，体locate 位于，查出，找出integral 整体的flat 平的surface 表面mount 安装section 段，表面camshaft 凸轮轴enclose 包围，封闭casing 箱，外壳jacket 夹层，水套vertical 垂直的flange 法兰，翻边foremost 最前的expose 易露，露出edge 边缘drill 钻孔rotary 旋转的guide 导板，导向器，导向，引导insert 插入groove 槽，沟turn 车削，转动conical 锥形的screw 螺钉；用螺钉固定，拧入indicator 示功器cock 旋塞double 双层的cast iron 铸铁chain transmission 链条传动(机构) chromium 镀铬machine-turned 车削的，车制的approx 大约heat-resistant 耐热的Lesson 3recess 凹槽，凹座，凹入处 dowel 销钉pin 销子caulk 敛(铆)缝，嵌塞topmost 最上部narrow 狭窄的 diagonal 对角的，斜的overlap 重叠，搭接joint 接合，接头distributor 分配器slightly 轻微地round 圆的，使成圆形film (油)膜period 期间opposite 在……对面，与……相对 diameter 直径annular 环形的ensure 保证，担保assembly 组件，组装component 部件journal 轴颈shoe 滑靴，滑块horizontally 水平地adequate 足够的，充分的admit 允许进入，导入duct 管道scraper 刮子，刮油器shim 垫片，调整片thickness 厚度adjustment 调整，调节clearance 间隙appropriate 适当的channel 通道crankpin 曲柄销forge 锻造shrink 红套displace 错位，变位carrier ring 承磨环build-in 内装的，机内的，固定 top-bolt 锥体螺栓white metal 白合金telescope pipe 伸缩管，拉管fitted bolt 拂配螺栓Lesson 4survive 存在，生存strength 强度specific 明确的，详细而精确的 reject to 丢弃，排向…atmosphere 大气entrain 以气泡状态存在volume 量minimise 将……减到最少cavitation 气穴，气蚀proportion 比例，部分hopper 带支架的观察(镜，表) tundish 漏斗visual 看的，视觉的trumpet 喇叭nozzle 管口，喷嘴corrosion 腐蚀，锈overboard 向舷外merely 仅仅，只不过contact with 与……接触Lesson5maintenance 维护，保养select 选择among 在……之中affect 影响viscosity 粘度cetane 十六烷calorific 热(量)的，发热 sulphur 硫residue 残渣，残留物formation 形成product 产品，产物flash 闪光；闪亮gravity 重力content 内容，合量impurity 杂质depend 取决于，依靠residual 残余的available 可利用的，可获得的embody 包括(合)有，使具体化entirely 完全地，完整地 bunker 燃料舱distribute 分配various 各式各样的，多种多样 lag 包绕外层防护套 bunk 油舱duplex 双联的，双倍的 strainer 粗滤器remainder 储存storage 剩余，余额sediment 沉淀物buffer 缓冲器，贮存装置 spill 溢流regular 调节器climatic 气候的permit 允许meter 计量mechanism 机械机构plunger 柱塞barrel 桶，套桶sufficiently 充分地，足够地 atomize 将……喷成雾状 complexity 复杂，复杂性deposit 沉积物specification 规格，说明vanadium 钒sodium 钠asphaltene 沥青(烯)，沥育质precipitate 使沉淀，沉淀物aluminum 铝abrasive 有磨蚀的particle 颗粒silicon 硅oxide 氧化物nozzle 喷嘴catalytic 催化的clover 三叶草、苜蓿Lesson 6viscosity 粘度composition 组成storage 存储insoluble 不溶解的 impurity 杂质asphalt 沥青miscible 易混合的 filtration 过滤purifier 分水机 clarifier 分杂机conical 圆锥形的 periphery 外围，用边 perforate 穿(钻，冲)孔cylindrical 圆柱形的 bowl 分离筒ancillary 辅助的centrifuge 离心分离机 accumulation 积聚consume 消耗agitation 搅动circumstance 环境，详情Lesson 7process 过程removal 排除blow 鼓风supercharge 增压atmosphere 大气的pressurize 增压，加压 electrically 电动地blower 鼓风机，增压器 density 密度turbine 涡轮机 compressor 压缩机essential 基本的，重要的adequate 适当的，充分的arrangement 布置，安排 escape 逃逸，溢出 differential 差别的，不同的 swirl 使……旋涡运动 adjacent 邻近的，接近的Lesson8 successful 成功的 involve 涉及formation 形成considerable 相当的，大量的 exception 例外cleanse 清洗 carbonaceous 炭的detritus 磨屑commercially 商业上reversal 反向，变换lubricator 注油器 injector 注油塞 quill 注油针 impinge 射到expose 暴露 residual 残渣lacquer 胶膜interface 影响，干扰 counteract 克服undesirable 不需要的formulate 配制impart 给予alkalinity 碱度，碱性 detergency 去垢能力property 性质feature 特性，特点 friction 摩擦assist 帮助，协助 rupture 破裂deterioration 变质，恶化filter 滤器centrifuge 离心分离机telescope pipe 伸缩套管，拉管Lesson9reservoir 容器(文中指空气瓶) ready 准备好的immediate 立即的drop 下跌，下落by means of 利用，用…方法 compressor 压缩机feature 功(能)，部件drainage 排放，排泄facility 设备stringent 严厉的，严格的interlock 连锁prevent 防止automatic 自动的pilot 引导的，控制的，先导的 lever 杆direct 直接的engage 啮合，从事further 进一步地deposit 沉积物，沉淀explosion 爆炸pipeline 管路，管系 occurrence 发生，事物 properly 适当地careful 谨慎的，小心的 attempt 企图；试图 effect 作用，影响，效果 trap 挡板，收集器 burst 爆发，冲破 disc 盘isolate 隔绝，绝缘 fusible 易熔的plug 塞，堵melt 熔化，融化guard 防护，防卫，护罩possibility 可能性bursting cap 防爆帽Lesson 10instruction 指示，指令 sludge 渣，沉积物 purify 净化auxiliary 辅助的；辅助机械 operational (能)运行的，(可)操作的extend 延长，扩展approximately 接近，大约obstruction 阻塞，妨碍，障碍物 uniformly 均匀地，一致地 viscosity 粘度hopper (观察)窗(漏斗) erosion 浸蚀，剥蚀，烧蚀 centistoke 厘斯(运动粘度单位) diaphragm 隔膜，振动膜gland 密封(压盖) linkage 连接telegraph 车钟booster 增压泵Lesson 11remedy 排除(方法)，补救(措施) stick 粘住，卡住failure 失败，失灵delay 延迟，滞后watch 观察common 普通的，普遍的 result 由……引起，产生 diagram 图unequal 不相等的locate 找出，定位slacken 放松，减缓trace 查找，寻找responsibility 责任on the part of 在……方面Lesson 12medium 中等的，中间的currently 当前地，现在地，流行地rotational 转动的，旋转的 entirely 完全地trunk 筒形的，箱形的 rationalization 合理化layout 布置，设计 configuration 结构，布置alternatively 或者，另一个办法 twin 双的，对的 bank 排，列，组enclose 围起，围绕 column 架rigid 刚硬的，坚固的 sloping 倾斜的access 通道invariably 总是，不变地 solid 完整的，坚固的 multi-throw 多拐的robust 坚固的，结实的 develop 增进，扩大 imposing 施加的alignment 对中，成直线 exception 例外withdraw 放出waterjacket 冷却水套 aperture 孔，洞interpose 放入，插入 thickness 厚度ratio 比率(值) cylindrical 圆柱型的bore 孔tiny 细小的promote 促进，提高sacrifice 牺牲，供奉retain 保持，保留porous 多孔的，能渗透的 in line 成行，直列 fixed centre type 固定中心式 marine type 船用型，中心可调式Lesson13bowl 盆，钵，盘toroidal 环形空腔，环形突起 rim 边缘，曲起accommodate 容纳splash 飞溅conduct 传导region 区域precisely 精确地，正确地 alloy 合金 boss 活塞销座孔endwise 在端部circlip 卡簧tin 锡flash 飞边indium 铟nip 压隙equivalent 相等量bridge 轴承盖accuracy 精度circular 圆形的tighten 上紧assist 援助，帮助 expel 驱逐，驱赶thermal 热的recondition 修理，使复原 frequent 频繁的accomplish 完成rocket 摇，臀杆tappet 挺杆，凸子，顶头 prop 支撑，维持 allowance 允许，裕量 appropriate 适当的Lesson 14extensive 广阔的，广泛的overhaul 彻底检修，大修，解松(船)的绳索，essential 必要的，基本的 external 外部的 prudent 谨慎的 cut off 切断，断开 graduation 分度，刻度 reasonable 合理的，有益的tolerance 容许量 pyrometer 高温计 register 记录，登记 ancillary 辅助的 symptom 症状，征兆 accompany 陪伴，结伴Lesson 15displacement 位移，排水量centrifugal 离心的rotary 旋转的reciprocating 往复的volute 涡形(的)，涡壳turbine 涡轮，涡轮机regenerative 再生的 periphery 外围，周边 mesh 啮合 helical 螺旋状的 void 空的，空旷的 slot 槽elliptical 椭圆的 swash 遮蔽，隐藏 tangential 无关的 moderate 中等的，适度的 attain 达到，获得Lesson 16boiler 锅炉distinct 截然不同的 furnace 炉子，炉膛 bent 弯的drum 鼓，锅筒 header 联箱 generate 产生 downcomer 下降管natural 自然的 donkey 辅助的 installation 装置steam ship 蒸汽机船 motorship 内燃机船 composite 混合的，复合的 mounting 附件fitting 附件，配件 overpressure 超压presence 在场，出席 initially 初始地 purge 吹除，驱气 vapour 蒸汽 burner 燃烧器，喷灯 sample 样品 analysis 分析scum 泡沫，浮渣soot blower 吹灰器draught 强行通风superheater 过热器gradual 逐渐的refractory 耐火的ease 释放recovery 回收，再生saturated 饱和的emulsion 乳化液，混合液exceed 超过extraction 提取物，提出物economizer 省油(煤)器，节能器combustible 可燃的secure 封闭，关紧 depressurize 减压liberate 释放funnel 烟囱intermediate port 中途港。
机舱所有部件英文翻译
电动马达electric motor一级气阀总成compression 1_st stage plate valve 一级气阀阀座1_st stage valve seat一级气阀上座1_st stage valve upper part一级气阀底座1_st stage valve lower part一级气阀进气阀片1_st stage suction valve plate一级气阀进气阀弹1_st stage suction valve spring簧一级气阀排气阀片1_st stage delivery valve plate一级气阀排气阀弹1_st stage delivery valve spring簧一级气阀导管1_st stage valve guide sleeve一级气阀装配螺丝1_st stage valve assembly screw一级气阀螺帽1_st stage valve nut一级气阀装配螺丝1_st stage valve washer垫一级气阀螺栓1_st stage valve screw一级气阀螺帽1_st stage valve nut二级气阀总成compression 2_nd stage plate valve 二级气阀阀座2_nd stage valve seat二级气阀上座2_nd stage valve upper part二级气阀底座2_nd stage valve lower part二级气阀进气阀片2_nd stage suction valve plate二级气阀进气阀弹2_nd stage suction valve spring簧二级气阀排气阀片2_nd stage delivery valve plate二级气阀排气阀弹2_nd stage delivery valve spring簧二级气阀导管2_nd stage valve guide sleeve二级气阀装配螺丝2_nd stage valve assembly screw二级气阀螺帽2_nd stage valve nut二级气阀螺栓2_nd stage valve screw气缸头cylinder head二级阀盖2_nd stage valve direction cover低压空冷器low pressure air cooler高压空冷器high pressure air cooler锌块zinc plate空气滤网air filter曲轴crankshaft连杆connecting_rod连杆大端帽connecting_rod big_end cap连杆大端轴瓦connecting_rod big_end bearing sleeves 连杆铜套connecting_rod bush主轴瓦main bearing sleeves推力轴承环thrust bearing rings主轴承上体main bearing upper body主轴承下体main bearing lower body推力块thrust pad销子pin专用螺栓special screw活塞piston一级压缩环1_st stage compression ring二级压缩环2_nd stage compression ring活塞扭曲刮油环piston scraper nose ring活塞刮油环piston scraper gap ring齿轮油泵oil gear pump计量油泵oil metering pump计量油泵本体metering pump body柱塞plunger调节螺丝adjusting screw调节弹簧adjusting spring驱动轴Ⅰdrive shaft Ⅰ驱动轴Ⅱdrive shaft Ⅱ上盖upper cover下盖lower cover卡簧seger‵s ring弹簧圈spring ring轴承盖bearing cap检查阀check valve油粗滤器oil coarse filter油间隙滤器oil fine gap filter油旁通细滤器oil fine by_pass filter一级水分离器1_st stage water separator观察镜sight_glass压缩机一级安全阀compression 1_st stage safety valve弹簧spring阀体valve body座seat阀头vlave head压缩机二级安全阀compression 2_nd stage safety valve弹簧spring二级水分离器2_nd stage water separator安全阀safety valve一级水分离器阀1_st stage water separator vavle二级水分离器阀2_nd stage water separator vavle一级空气压力表1_st stage air pressure gauge二级空气压力表2_nd stage air pressure gauge油压表oil pressure gauge一/二级空气压力表阀cut_off valve for1_st and 2_nd stage air pressure gauges润滑系统溢流阀lubrication system overflow valve 阀座盖O令sealing cover "o_ring"进水温度计inlet water thermometor一级自动热力泄水automatic thermodynamic dewaterer of Ⅰstage二级自动热力泄水automatic thermodynamic dewaterer of Ⅱstage压缩空气温度计compressed air thermometer平衡器counterwight自动泄放阀automatic balancing valve本体body气缸cylinder盖子cover滑动杆slide接头union piece导套sleeve导套sleeve导套sleeve导套sleeve环ring嘴nozzle弹簧spring支撑环hard support ring w20*6直销straight pin 3h8*18弹性扣环springing retaining ring 20z弹性扣环springing retaining ring 28w环ring u16*6环ring u20*6环座sealing ring 17,2*20,9螺栓stud垫子gasket盖子cover螺丝screw垫子gasket螺丝screw盖子cover螺丝screw盖子cover垫子gasket底座bed plate螺栓stud锁紧垫lock washer 螺母nut手柄handle油尺dipstrick道门垫gaskt道门盖cover螺丝screw机架frame螺丝screw螺母nut专用螺丝fitter bolt螺母nut螺丝screw螺丝screw安全阀座housing弹簧spring阀片valve flap距离管distance pipe橡胶圈o ring螺丝screw道门盖cover道门垫gasket螺丝screw紧固片securing piece螺母nut道门盖cover道门垫gasket凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing密封圈sealing ring盖子cover锁紧片locking plate螺丝screw上部主轴瓦main bearing shell,upper 下部主轴瓦main bearing shell,lower 主轴瓦螺栓main bearing stud定位销guide pin主轴承盖main bearing cap螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut定位销guide pin螺丝screw前端盖end cover "fore"磨损环wear ring橡胶圈o ring导水管pipe接头union肘接头elbow union螺丝screw道门盖cover道门垫gasket螺丝screw垫片shim保护帽protective cap螺母nut缸盖螺栓stud f. cylinder cover道门垫gasket凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing螺栓stud螺栓stud螺栓stud定位螺丝guide screw垫片gasket道门盖cover螺丝screw螺丝screw前端保护罩end guard,fore弹簧销spring pin手轮handle垫片washer侧后保护罩guard,side_aft保护罩guard侧前保护罩guard,side_fore螺丝screw垫片washer支撑保护罩supporting guard后端保护罩eng guard,aft螺丝screw盖子cover管口spout法兰flange垫子gasket油盖oil cover螺丝screw闷头螺丝plug screw导向上轴瓦guide bearing shell, upper 螺栓stud螺丝screw保险片securing piece隔离垫圈spacer ring螺丝screw螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut导向轴承盖guide bearing cap螺丝screw油分离器芯oil separator insert油分离器座housing for oil separator 螺丝screw垫子gasket推力片thrust washer垫片washer螺丝screw定位销guide pin导向下轴瓦guide bearing shell,lower 螺丝screw盖子cover法兰blank flange垫子gasket螺丝screw油管oil trap接头union垫子gasket肘形管elbow螺母nut螺丝screw定位销guide pin上盖cover,upper part下盖cover,lower part螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw上部密封圈sealing ring,upper part 下部密封圈sealing ring,lower part 螺母nut接头union回油管return oil pipe油封弹簧oil throw spring飞重counter weight闷头螺丝plug screw曲轴crankshaft飞重counter weight螺丝screw锁紧片securing piece锁紧块locking plate螺丝screw飞轮fly wheel螺母nut垫片washer油封圈oil throw ring齿轮gear wheel螺丝screw螺母nut专用螺丝fitter bolt螺丝screw螺母nut锁紧片lock washer定位销guide pin刹车片slide shoe间隙片distance piece专用螺栓fitted stud端板end plate定位销guide pin专用螺丝fitted bolt轮轴axle螺母nut轮毂hub锁紧片locking plate螺丝screw弹簧座spring guidespringnutwasherhand wheelvalve spindlegland nutindicator valvegasketconnecting piecegasketconnecting piecescrewring nuto ringsleeve for fuel valvestudo ringcooling jacketscrewo ringgasketcylinder linero ringguide pinvalve spindle guideplug screwgasketcoaminggasketnutstudplugcylinder covervalve seat ring,exh.dishvalve seat ring ,insetstarting valvespindlegasketscrewvalve seatspringslidehousingspringcastle nutscrewsplit pincirclipgudgeon pinbushconnecting rodupper bearing shell下轴瓦lower bearing shell轴承盖bearing cap镀烙活塞环chrome-plated piston ring 活塞环piston ring刮油环scraper ring刮油环scraper ring活塞piston集油盖oil collector锁垫lock washer螺丝screw连杆螺栓connecting rod bold锁线locking wire定位销plug摇臂rocker arm推力头ball thrust piece摇臂导套bush垫片washer卡簧circlip螺母nut螺杆stud定位螺丝stop screw摇臂座bracket螺母nut定位销plug推力螺丝thrust screw手柄handle弹簧销spring pin垫片washer盖子cover橡胶圈o ring垫片washer螺栓screw横销crossbar弹簧销spring pin摇臂rocker arm推力头ball thrust piece推力头ball thrust piece螺母nut定位销plug阀桥thrust piece止推螺丝thrust screw弹簧圈spring ring推力头ball thrust piece锥形环2/2 conical ring in2/2弹簧座spring disc进气弹簧internal spring排气弹簧external spring进气阀inlet valve轴套bush定位销plug定位销plug定位螺丝plug screw阀桥弹簧spring for thrust piece 推力套thrust bush弹簧圈spring ring推力脚thrust foot阀转子valve rotator排气阀outlet valve手柄handle橡胶圈o ring顶盖top cover垫子gasket螺母nut定位螺钉plug推力螺丝thrust screw推力头ball thrust piece 弹簧圈spring ring推力头ball thrust piece 卡簧circlip垫片washer摇臂轴shaft堵头螺丝plug screw盖子cover弹簧座spring guide顶头thrust piece推力垫片thrust washer推力销thrust pin弹簧spring滚轮座roller guide定位螺丝cup point screw 滚轮roller轴套bush滚轮销pin for roller螺丝screw座子housing座销guide pin螺丝screw定位螺丝stop screw顶头thrust piece顶杆push rod顶头thrust piece套管protective tube 橡胶圈o ring螺丝screw法兰flange定位螺丝cup point screw 弹簧spring顶头thrust piece滚轮座roller guide定位螺丝stop screw滚轮销pin for roller轴套bush滚轮roller堵头螺丝plug screw垫片gasket螺丝screw端盖end cover床垫gasket冷却元件cooling element床垫gasket废气出口gas outlet螺母nut螺栓stud增压器turbocharger紧固螺栓stay螺母nut弹簧垫spring washer隔离室deflection,chamber 垫子gasket弹簧垫spring washer螺丝screw接头reducing piece垫片gasket球阀ball coak螺丝screw进气端盖inlet bend螺丝screw密封圈sealing ring进气管inlet pipe床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw垫片shim床垫gasket膨胀接头compensator螺丝screw进气弯管inlet bend床垫gasket螺母nut床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw膨胀接头compensator床垫gasket螺丝screw螺丝screw螺丝screw法兰flange床垫gasket排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe膨胀接头compensator排烟管exhaust pipe螺丝screw连接块intermediate piece螺丝screw膨胀接头compensator排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe排烟管exhaust pipe高压油泵总成fuel pump,complete泵体pump housing闷头螺丝plug screw垫片joint washer套筒阻塞总成barrel/plunger, complete 套筒barrel止回阀non_return valve阻塞plunger螺丝screw卡簧circlip调节杆regulation rod定位销guide pin齿圈gear rim上弹簧座upper spring plate弹簧spring下弹簧座lower spring plate推力盖thrust cap橡胶圈o ring橡胶圈o ring卡簧circlip弹簧spring接头connection piece橡胶圈o ring橡胶圈o ring垫圈disk指示标pointer螺母nut螺丝screw帽螺丝cap screw垫圈joint washer保护圈securing piece喷油器总成fuel valve,complete阀体valve body定位销guide pin油头偶件nozzle,complete锁帽screw cap推力杆thrust spindle弹簧spring调节螺丝adjusting screw锁紧螺母lock nut橡胶圈o ring高压油管总成high_pressure pipe,complete 橡胶圈o ring法兰flange螺丝screw接头union推力导套thrust bushing螺丝screw护套protective hose高压管high_pressure pipe法兰flange接头union橡胶圈o ring连轴节coupling part销子pin螺母nut螺丝screw轴shaft螺母nut卡簧circlip齿轮gear wheel键key螺丝screw锁紧螺母nut lock齿轮gear wheel 螺丝screw轮毂hub螺丝screw锁紧螺母nut lock导向圈guide ring 凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft凸轮轴camshaft螺丝screw齿轮轴颈axle journal 轴套bush螺丝screw齿轮gear wheel 螺母nut开口销split pin齿轮gear wheel 齿轮盖cover螺母nut开口销split pin调速器governor螺丝screw锁垫lock washer 杠杆lever螺丝screw螺母nut开口销split pin螺丝screw座子housing螺母nut开口销split pin齿轮轴颈axle journal 齿轮gear wheel 轴套bush齿轮gear wheel 键key承磨环wear ring锁紧螺丝lock screw 隔离圈spacer ring同步马达synchronizing motor 切断器shut_down垫片disc轴承ball bearing齿轮gear wheel键key螺母nut开口销split pin接杆linkage开口销split pin销子pin定位销guide pin螺丝screw停止摇臂stop arm锁垫lock washer螺丝screw定位销guide pin拉杆头pull rod head开口销split pin拉杆头pull rod head闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket螺母nut螺杆stud定位销guide pin螺杆stud销子pin弹簧臂spring arm弹簧spring轴套bush轴承bearing弹簧座spring housing销子pin螺丝screw弹簧spring导向圈guide ring销子pin导向圈guide ring拉杆pull rod螺母nut锁紧垫lock wsher拉杆头pull rod head螺母nut开口销split pin销子pin臂arm螺丝screw拉杆总成resilient pull rod,complete螺丝screw杠杆lever定位销guide pin螺丝screw锁紧垫lock washer定位销guide pin螺丝screw轴承bearing轴套bush轴shaft垫片washer止动圈stop ring螺丝screw电磁阀solenoid valve停止气缸stop cyclinder推力刹车thrust shoe锁垫lock washer锁垫lock washer制动螺丝stop screw限位气缸limitation cyclinder螺母nut锁紧螺母lock nut螺丝screw定位销guide pin垫片washer温度表 50—650℃thermoment 50—650℃温度表壳thermoment pocket压力表 0—2，5bar manometer 0—2，5bar压力表 0—6bar manometer 0—6bar压力表 0—10bar manometer 0—10bar压力继电器 0—pressostate 0—8bar8bar压差继电器 0，5diff.pressostat 0，5—4bar —4bar温度表 50—650℃ thermometer 50—650℃温度表壳thermometer pocket温度表 L125mm/20thermometer L125mm/20—200℃—200℃温度表壳L=100mm thermometer pocket L=100mm温度表 L=200mm/0thermometer L=200mm/0—120℃—120℃温度表壳 L=175mm thermometer pocket L=175mm温度表 0—120℃thermometer 0—120℃温度表壳thermometer pocket线性温度表 0—tele_thermometer 0—120℃120℃线性温度表壳sencor_pocket恒温器 70—120℃ thermostat 70—120℃压力输送器pressure transmitters启动空气分配器总starting air distributor,complete 成齿轮gear wheel轴shaft轴套bush螺丝screw垫片gasket分配器本体housing螺丝screw密封圈sealing ring空气分配垫distributor disc锁垫lock washer螺母nut定位销guide pin螺母nut垫片gasket启动阀本体housing卡簧circlip螺丝screw垫片gasket弹簧spring活塞阀valve piston按钮button销子pin弹簧spring阀座valve housing阀座valve seat阀杆valve splindle启动活塞阀总成starting piston valve检查销check pin齿轮gear wheel垫片gasket闷头螺丝plug screw闷头螺丝plug screw齿轮gear wheel端盖cover螺丝screw销子pin垫子gasket闷头螺丝plug screw销子pin泵体pump housing螺丝screw活塞piston弹簧spring缸体cylinder弹簧座spring house螺母nut螺帽cap nut键key齿轮gear wheel螺母nut导向管（安全滤器）guide tube滑油滤器总成lub.oil filer complete 隔离圈spacer ring滤器元件filter element泄放闷头drain plug密封圈sealing ring旁通阀by_pass valve密封圈sealing ring旁通阀by_pass valve端盖cover滑油冷却器总成lub.oil cooler,complete 闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket泄放考克drain cock垫圈gasket螺栓stud螺母nut端盖end cover密封垫gasket冷却器本体cooler housing垫片gasket法兰flange闷头螺丝plug screw螺丝screw冷却器元件cooler element端盖end cover螺栓stud螺母nut垫子gasket定位螺丝guide screw中心轴roller mandrel滤器总成filter,complete螺母nut螺丝screw滤芯filter cartridge垫子gasket闷头螺丝plug screw螺丝screw主动齿轮shaft w. gear wheel, long 泵体pump housing定位销guide pin键key从动齿轮shaft w. gear wheel, short 端盖cover闷头螺丝plug screw垫圈gasket螺丝screw活塞piston缸体cylinder轴封shaft seal定位圈distance ring连轴节coupling卡簧circlip弹簧spring弹簧座spring housing垫片gasket螺母nut螺帽cap nut燃油滤器总成fuel oil filter,complete 滤芯filter element螺丝screw浮球level switch密封圈packing ring闷头螺丝plug screw盖子cover泄露箱drain box闷头螺丝plug screw溢流管overflow pipe闷头螺丝plug screw垫片gasket泵体pump housing键key螺母nut叶轮impeller螺丝screw旋转密封rotating sealing 密封圈sealing ring滚珠轴承ball bearing轴承座bearing housing 轴shaft卡簧circlip键key齿轮gear wheel锁紧片lock plate螺母nut盖子螺栓cover bolt流量计螺母flow meter cap nut螺母垫cap nut washer盖子橡胶圈cover rubber ring收集盘collector收集盘橡胶圈collector rubber ring收集盘螺栓collector bolt收集盘螺栓导管collector bolt guide收集盘螺栓弹簧collector bolt spring收集盘螺栓螺母collector bolt nut分油机本体圈centrifuge body ring分油机本体螺栓centrifuge body bolt上轴承盖upper bearing cover橡胶圈rubber ring流量计隔离垫flow meter spacer washer锁紧螺栓手轮clamping screw handwheel锁钩clamping screw dog盖子完整螺栓cover articulated bolt锁紧螺栓销clamping screw pin上轴承螺栓upper bearing bolt下轴承套lower bearing sleeve轴套密封sleeve sealing轴套螺母垫sleeve nut with washer锁紧垫lock—washer出口管观察镜outlet pipe with sight—glass 出口短管outlet stub pipe观察镜盖sight—glass cover观察镜管sight—glass pipe珠子ball观察镜盖螺丝sight—glass cover screw螺丝密封screw seal橡胶圈rubber ring螺丝screw供应管supply pipe供应管螺母supper pipe nut接头link阀valve弯头elbow密封圈seal ring压盖gland压盖螺栓gland screw排渣橡胶圈sludge drain rubber ring 排渣口螺栓sludge drain bolt接头link溢流阀头overflow valve hood弹簧spring螺栓bolt垫子washer隔离套spacing sleeve弯头elbow立轴drum shaft蜗杆worm蜗杆传动螺母worm round nut下轴承lower ball bearing隔离垫spacer washer传动螺母垫round nut with washer传动螺母垫round nut with washer轴向减震装置axial shock—absorber轴承ball bearing上轴承upper ball bearing隔离垫h=2，4，6 spacer washer挡水套thrower弹簧座spring housing橡胶圈rubber ring螺栓bolt弹簧垫spring washer推力块thrust guide弹簧spring弹簧座plug上轴承盖upper bearing cover盖子橡胶圈cover rubber ring盖子螺栓cover bolt上挡水套upper thrower轴承上盖bearing upper guard上挡水套橡胶圈upper thrower rubber ring 上盖螺栓upper cover screw涡轮轴总成wormgear shaft assy涡轮轴wormgear shaft圆孔螺母垫round nut with washer锁垫lock —washer连轴节轴承圆孔螺round nut with washer母锁垫lock —washer保护盖guard密封sealing轴承ball bearing橡胶圈rubber ring涡轮wormgear定位环retaining ring with pin锥形销taper stud涡轮轴轴承wormgear shaft ball bearing摩擦联轴器本体friction coupling body摩擦联轴器轴承friction coupling ball bearing联轴器间隙轴套coupling spacing sleeve摩擦联轴器轴承friction coupling ball bearing驱动器本体driver assy驱动器密封driver seal驱动器螺丝driver bolt弹簧垫spring washer摩擦锁总成friction blocks_assy摩擦锁friction block摩擦片螺丝friction lining with screw固定螺丝fixing screw保护角块protective angle plate assy联轴器固定橡胶块flexible coupling rubber pad轴承座 bearing housing螺栓bolt弹簧垫spring washer泵驱动盖pump drive cover泵驱动盖密封pump drive cover seal泵驱动盖螺栓pump drive cover bolt垫片washer涡轮箱盖wormgear housing cover计数轴套revolution counter shaft sleeve固定螺丝set screw计数轴体revolution counter shaft assy定位环retaining ring销pin计速器传动轮helical toothed wheel assy.for revolution counter 锥形销taper stud手轮总成handwheel assy闷头密封filler plug seal涡轮箱盖螺丝wormgear housing cover bolt 螺母cap nut垫块washer小锁紧圈small clamping ring比重环selecting guard,dia.67mm比重环selecting guard,dia.83mm比重环selecting guard,dia.86mm比重环selecting guard,dia.90mm比重环selecting guard,dia.95mm比重环selecting guard,dia.101mm 比重环selecting guard,dia.109mm小橡胶圈small rubber ring桶盖drum cover密封圈 seal ring橡胶圈 rubber ring盘盖disk set cap分离片drum disk盘架directional flow unit大锁紧圈big clamping ring橡胶圈 rubber ring活塞slidable drum base橡胶圈 rubber ring橡胶圈 rubber ring导板堵头阀ring guide valve valve plug 导板ring guide弹簧ring guide spring弹簧座spring base螺丝spring base bolt分离桶螺丝distributing cover bolt橡胶圈rubber ring流量计体flow meter body流量计活塞flow meter piston轴shaft流量计轴套flow meter sleeve流量计轴套销flow meter sleeve pin弹簧spring闷头plug橡胶圈rubber ring密封seal调节圈adjusting ring固定螺丝set screw压力计橡胶圈manometer rubber ring压力计manometer温度计thermometer温度计密封thermometer seal供应短管supply stub pipe密封圈seal ring垫子washer弹簧sprng螺母nut手轮handwheel螺母cap nut垫子washer线型短管threaded stub pipe阀valve管端口hose end piece嘴直径：3，4，5，6nozzle管橡胶圈pipe rubber ring流量计本体橡胶圈flow meter body rubber ring 配水盘总成directional flow unit assy出水盘distributing cover分配轴套distributing sleeve assy分配轴套密封distributing sleeve seal分配盘distributing disk分配盘密封distributing disk seal配水圈distributing ring锁紧帽 round slotted nut配水盘密封圈 seal ring配水盘橡胶圈distributing ring rubber ring 隔离垫spacer washer螺栓bolt垫子washer控制阀总成control valve assy控制阀短管control valve stub pipe assy 短管橡胶圈 stub pipe rubber ring控制阀密封总成control valve seal assy控制阀箱control valve housing assy控制阀考克control valve cock弹簧spring控制阀垫片 valve washer控制阀手轮总成control valve handwheel assy 手轮锥形销handwheel taper stud控制阀盘control valve disk plate帽形垫cap washer帽形垫螺丝cap washer screw控制阀箱螺丝control valve housing screw水位指示管总成water level indicator pipe assy 管密封pipe seal控制阀密封seal控制阀短螺栓 stud bolt短螺栓帽nut垫片washer连接螺母coupling nut连接密封link seal阀接头valve link阀体valve assy阀管端头valve hose end piece滤器filter assy接头link闷头螺母plug nut固定螺栓anchor bolt大下帽big lower cap大橡胶圈big damping ring大上帽big upper cap小下帽small lower cap小橡胶圈small damping ring小上帽small upper cap固定螺栓帽anchor bolt nut供油泵总成。
汽车配件中英文术语对照
Lamp system & Horn 灯光系统与喇叭 Back up lamp/Sedanwagon/back up light 倒车灯 Bulb 灯泡 Bumper light 保险杠灯 Center stop lamp 中央高位制动灯 Coner lens 角灯玻璃 Corner Light 角灯 Dome lamp 车顶灯 Door lamp 车门灯 Fender maker lamp、Side marker light车边(辐)灯 Fog lamp 雾灯 Foglight lens 雾灯片
中文品名 发动机系统 发动机系统 皮带(链条) 凸轮轴 连杆 曲轴箱 曲轴 汽缸 汽缸垫片 汽缸套 汽缸体 汽缸盖 引擎脚 飞轮 活塞 活塞销 活塞环 皮带盘(滑轮组) 推杆 摇臂 摇臂轴 张紧轮 正时皮带(链条)护罩 正时齿轮 汽门 汽门座 汽门间隙调整螺栓螺帽 汽门锁夹 汽门导管 汽门举杆 汽门弹簧 燃油系统 加速踏板 空气滤清器总成 空气流量计 活性炭罐 化油器总成 催化净化器 差压阀 废气回收管 废气回收阀 加油管 燃油蓄压器 然油分配器 燃油滤清器 油管 燃油泵总成 燃油葙总成 油箱盖 喷油嘴 喷油器
Batter Ignition system Condenser Distributor assembly Distributor cap External resistor Ignition coil Ignition switch Rotor Spark-pulg wire Spark-pulg, Glow plug Starter relay
英文品名 Engine System Engine System Belt / Chain Camshaft Connecting rod Crank case Crank shaft Cylinder Cylinder gasket Cylinder liner/ Cylinder sleeve Cylinder block Cylinder head Engine stopper Fly wheel Piston Piston pin Piston ring Pulley Push rod Rocker arm Rocker shaft Tensioner Timing belt (chain) shield Timing gear Valve Valve seat Valve adjusting screw & nut Valve cotter Valve guide Valve lifter/ Valve tappet Valve spring Fuel Systerm Accelerator pedal Air fiter Air flow meter Carbon canister Carburetor assembly Cstslytic Differential pressure valve EGR tube EGR valve Filler tub Fuel accumlator Fuel distributor Fuel filter Fuel pipe Fuel pump assmbly Fuel tank assmbly Fuel tank cap Injection nozzle Injection valve
汽车专业英语
1.Cylinder block 气缸体2.Cylinder liner 气缸套3.Cylinder head 气缸盖4.Cylinder head gasket 气缸盖垫5.Cylinder haad fasteners 气缸盖螺栓6.Cylinder head cover gasket 气缸盖罩衬垫7.Cylinder head cover 气缸盖罩8.Pistons 活塞9.Piston pin 活塞销10.Piston ring set 活塞环组11.Crankshaft 曲轴12.Crankshaft bearing 曲轴轴瓦13.Camshaft 凸轮轴14.Camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴齿形皮带轮15.Camshaft bearings 凸轮轴轴承16.Tappet 挺杆17.Push rod 推杆18.Rocker arm shaft 摇臂轴19.Hydraulic bucket tappet 液压挺杆20.Flywheel 飞轮21.Core plug 堵塞22.Seal 密封环（活塞）23.Engline carrier 发动机架24.Bonded rubber mounting 橡胶支座25.Crandcase breather 曲轴箱通风管26.Heate pipe for crankcase breather housing曲轴箱进气加热管27.Wiring barress for heater pipe 加热管线束28.Intermediate plate 中间板29.Power unit protection 动力总成护板30.Noise damping pan 隔音板常用汽车英文缩写A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统1.Cover 发动机盖罩2.Dreve plate for converter变扭器驱动盘3.Engine speed sender wheel发动机转速传感器齿轮4.Driveng shaft bearing驱动轴轴承5.Sprocket for camshaft凸轮轴齿形皮带轮6.Ribbed belt多楔皮带7.Belt tension damper皮带张紧减震器8.Crankshaft vibration damper曲轴减震器9.V-belt pulleyV型皮带轮10.Ldler roller惰轮11.Ribbged belt cover多楔皮带罩12.Balance shaft 平衡轴13.Chain for balance shaft平衡轴链14.Chain tensioner链张紧器15.Sprocket链齿轮16.Mub for sender wheel凸轮轴位置传感器轮17.Toothed belt sprocket injection pump喷油泵齿形皮带轮18.Camshaft oil seal foothed elt side凸轮轴油封,齿形皮带端19 Camshaft seal凸轮轴油封20.Toothd belt cover inj.pump喷油泵齿形皮带罩21.Toothd belt relay roller齿形皮带导向轮22.Intermediate shaft中间轴23.Intermediate shaft seal中间轴油封24.Toothed belt齿形皮带25.Damper减振器26.Toothd belt tensioner齿形皮带张紧器27.Toothed belt tor 2nd camshaft第二曲轴正时皮带28.Timing chain housing cover正时链条29.Chain sprocket 链轮30.Timing chain 正时链条SUV Sports Utility Vehicle运动型多功能车MPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle，也叫多功能汽车，俗称“子弹头”GT Grand Touring Cars高级旅行车1． Valve spring气门杆油封2. Valve stem seal气门弹簧3.Pressure limiting valve限压阀4.Swirl chamber涡流燃烧室5.Intake valve guide进气门导管6.Exhaust valve guide排气门导管7.Camshaft adjuster凸轮轴调节器8.Control housing控制壳体9.Toothed belt cover 齿形皮带罩10.Oil pressure switch 机油压力开关11.Oil temperature sender 机油温度传感器12.Oil pressure warning control unit机油压力报警控制单元13.Oil level sensor 机油标高开装置14..Oil filler cap 机油加油口盖15.Oil filler neck 机油加油管16.Dipstick 机油标尺17.Oil pump 机油泵18.Mounting bracket 安装支架19.Oil pump drive 机油泵驱动链条20.Pressure regulating valve 压力调节阀21.Oil filter 机油滤清器22.Oil cooler 机油冷却器23.Sump upper part 油底壳上部件24.Sump 油底壳25.Oil sump gasket 油底壳密封垫26.Oil reservoir 机油贮藏27.Oil cooler pipe 机油冷却油管28.Fanbelt 风扇皮带29.Fan wheel 风扇叶轮30.Electric fan 电动风扇AB air bag安全气囊ABRS Air Bag Restraint System 安全气囊AWD all-wheel drive全轮驱动AWS all-wheel steering全轮转向2WD Two-Wheel Drive 两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drive 四轮驱动4WS Four-Wheel Steering 四轮转向ATS anti-thief system防盗系统1.Fan series resistor风扇串联电阻2.ELectric fan relay风扇继电器3.Coolant level sender冷却液液面高度传感器4.Fan thermoswitch风扇热敏开关5.Cooling fan housing冷却风扇罩6.Positioning unit定位装置7.Locking ring锁圈8.Air duct导风装置9.Expansion tank膨胀罐10.Aux coolant pump辅助冷却液泵继电器11.Aux coolant pump control unit辅助冷却液泵继电器12.Viscous fan coupling粘性风扇耦合器13.Coolant pump水泵14.Coolant pump seals水泵密封垫15.Coolant pump pulley水泵皮带轮16.Thermostat housing节温器壳体17.Bearing housing with impeller带水泵叶轮的水泵壳体18.Thermostat节温器19.Coolant hose flange冷却液软软管法兰20.Coolant pipe冷却液管21.Water hose冷却液软管22.Hose clip冷却液软这23.Radiator散热器24.Cap 膨胀罐盖25.Fan run-on thermoswitch风扇起动热敏开关26.Coolant temperature sender冷却液温度传感器27.Fan run-on relay风扇起动继电器28.Hydraulic motor液压马达29.Cap油箱盖30.Filler neck燃油箱ESP electronic stability program电子稳定程序ETS exhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 废气涡轮增压器EFI electronic fuel injection 电子控制燃油喷射Throttle n.油门Ignition n.点火器Hatchback n.掀背车Emission n.排放物Chassis n.汽车底盘Suspension n.悬挂Gasoline n.汽油Internal combustion engine 内燃机Patent n.专利Amphibious adj.水陆两用的1.Displacement n.排量2.Transmission n.变速器3.Valve n.气门4.Camshaft n.凸轮轴5.Cruise n.巡航6.Luxury adj.豪华的7.Amenity n.便利，舒适8.Hybrid n.混合动力9.Engine oil n.机油10.Favor v.赞同，促进11.Motorist n.开汽车的人12.Radical adj.基本的，根本的1. Terminate v.结束，使终结2. Portable adj.手提式的，便携式的3. Generator n.发电机4. Interface n.接口；分界面5. Performance v.性能，工作情况6. Sensor n.传感器，灵敏元件7. Concentration n.浓度8. Monitor n.监视器9. Camber n.(车轮)外倾角10. Caster n.主销后倾角11. Toe n.前束12. Chauffeur n.受雇于人的司机13. 4-door sedans 四门轿车14. 2-door coupes 两门轿车15. Sports cars 跑车1. Cutoff n.近路,河道，中止2. Trolley n.手推车，小台车3. Compliance n.顺从，听从；排放达标率4. Electrochemical adj.电化学的5. Coefficient n.率，系数 adj.共同作用的6. Aligner n.汽车定位器7. Collapsible adj.可折叠的8. Canvas n.帆布9. Retract v.收起，取消10. Manhour n.工时11. Reg No. (Registration No.) 车牌号1. Crucial adj.决定性的，紧要关头的2. Etch v.蚀刻3. Parallel adj.平行的，类似的4. Trigger n.扳机 v.引发（连锁反应）5. Magnify v.放大、夸大；赞美6. Afore adv/prep在前7. Adaptor n.适配器8. Engine bay 发动机舱9. Scroll up/down 向上/下滚屏10. Split v.分割 n.裂口、裂缝11. Interval n.间隔（时间）At intervals 每隔一段时间/距离1. Precaution n.预防措施2. Hazard vt.尝试着做；冒风险 n.危险，公害3. Disassembly n.拆卸，分解4. Grind vt.磨碎，嚼碎5. Trouble shooting 疑难解答6. Dashboard n.仪表板7. Flowchart n.流程图8. In accordance with 按照9. Isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立10. Wiring harness 线束11. Capacitance n.电容，电容量12. Obsolete adj.已不用的，过时的1. Mileage n.里程2. Signature n.签名，盖章，画押3. Maintenance n.维修保养4. Scratch v.刮伤5. Breakage n.破损处6. Fault description 故障描述7. Spare tire 备胎8. Wheel cap 轮毂罩9. Driving permit 行驶证10. Tool box 随车工具11. operation description 维修项目12. Sheet metal 钣金1. Broken-down car 故障车2. Spray paint 喷漆3. Billing mode 结算模式4. Indemnity n.赔偿，赔偿金5. Insured n.投保人6. Breathalyzer n.测醉仪7. VIN = vehicle identification number 车辆识别码8. Carburetor n.化油器9. Bumper n.保险杠10. The third party liability insurance 第三者责任险11. Insurance policy 保险单12. Specification n.说明，说明书13. Alloy n.合金 v.将...铸成合金14. Anti-theft electric lock 防盗电子锁1.Diesel n.柴油2. Mini/subcompact car n.微型轿车3. Compact car 小型轿车4. Midsize car 中型轿车5. Luxury/large car 豪华轿车6. Convertible n.车篷可折起/去掉的汽车 adj.可改变的7. Minivan n.微型厢式车8. Suv = sports utility vehicle 运动型多功能车9. Wagon/station wagon 旅行车10. Compromise n.妥协，折中办法1. Configuration n.轮廓，形状，构造2. Credit card 信用卡3. Prompt payment 现金付款4. Pay by installment 分期付款Pay by credit card 用信用卡支付5. Receptionist n.接待员，招待员6. License plate number 车牌号7. Cashier counter 收银台8. Lounge n.休息厅，客厅9. Affirm v.断言；证实10. Screw n.螺钉11. Brake hose 制动软管1. Surge n.汹涌，澎湃2. Aspect n.模样；方面3. Vocation n.职业，行业4. Commute to work 往返上班5. Interior adj.内部的6. Hostile adj.有敌意的7. Cooperate v.合作8. Diversify v.使不同，使多样化9. Questionnaire n.问卷10. Tick over 怠速转动11. Durable adj.耐久的，持久的chsssis 底盘cylinder 汽缸ignition 点燃compression 压缩transmission 传动系hood 罩truck deck 行李舱盖suspension 悬架clutch 离合器propellor 螺旋桨推进器propellor shaff 传动轴differential 差速器hydraulic 液压的flexible joint 万向节torque 转矩torque convertor 变矩器steering wheel 转向盘manoeuvre 机动lining 衬片charge 充电alternator 交流发电机regulator 调节器horn 喇叭wiper 刮水器speedometer 速度计coolant 冷却剂1. Pontiac 通用庞蒂克2. Porsche 保时捷3. Prius 丰田普锐斯4. Yaris 丰田雅力士5. Appropriate adj.适合的，适当的6. Rover n.流浪者，漫游者7. Toyota vios 丰田威驰8. Launch v.推出，发布，创建9. In terms of 根据，按照10. Not to be outdone 不被...超越11. Versatility n.多功能，多用途12. Upscle adj.质优价高的13. Split-folding adj.折叠的14. Triumph n.胜利，凯旋15. Intern n.实习生16. Cargo n.装置17. Congested adj.交通堵塞的18. Cramped adj.下载的19. Decent adj.体面的20. Heighten v.使显著，使突出internal combustion engine 内燃机spark-ignition engine 火花点燃式发动机compression-ignition engine 压燃式发动机carburetor 汽化器cylinder wall 汽缸壁connecting rod 连杆rocker arm 摇臂pushrod 推杆piston 活塞distributor 分配器valve-lifter 阀门挺杆camshaft 凸轮轴oil filter 机油滤清器oil pump 机油泵crankshaft 曲轴1. Entry-level adj.入门级2. Highway n.高速公路3. Index n.标记，指标4. Lineup n.(用于同一用途的)一批东西5. Output n.输出功率6. Quotient n.份额，指数7. Tire-pressure n.轮胎压力8. Hyundai accent 现代雅绅特9. AEI 汽车环保指数10. Account for 解释，说明；占有（份额等）11. At first glance 乍一看1. Exhaust n.排气2. Stroke n.冲程3. Electrode n.电极4. Cylinder n.汽缸5. Chamber n.燃烧室6. Piston n.活塞7. Reciprocating n.往复运动8. Squeezing n.挤压9. Lubrication n.润滑10. Friction n.摩擦1. Sump n.底壳2. Gallery n.通道3. Passage n.小通道4. Filter n.滤清器5. Lobe n.凸轮6. Atmospheric adj.大气的7. Mesh n.啮合8. Spurt n.喷射9. Glide v.滑行10. Appliance n.器具11. Ramp n.斜坡12. Embed v.使插入，嵌入13. Gauge n.测量仪器14. Plug n.插头，插座15. Grid n.系统网络16. Verge n.边沿17. Visionary n.预言家18. Candidate n.候选人19. Monopoly n.垄断20. Cartel n.联合企业21. Infrastructure n.基础设施22. Paradigm n.范例23. Propulsion n.推进24. Fossil n.矿物25. Interchange n.交换，互换26. Interactive adj.人机对话的27. Spot v.认出28. Zap v.快速传送，迅速移动29. Infotronics n.电子信息学30. On the part of sb 就某人而言31. On the roads 在转变过程中32. In the pipeline n.在进行中，在生产中33. Take sth for granted 认为...是理所当然34. Cabin temperature 驾驶室温度35. Freeway ramp 高速公路匝道36. Automatic pilot 自动驾驶仪37. OPEC= organization of petroleum exporting countries 石油输出国家组织38. Propulsion system 推进系统39. Inventory system 盘存系统40. Unraveling adj.散开的41. Subprime adj.次要的42. Mortgage n.抵押；抵押契据43. Prosperity n.繁荣，昌盛44. Meltdown n.熔化45. Financing n.融资；理财46. Crunch n.嘎吱嘎吱的响；摊牌47. Mainstay n.中坚，骨干48. Downturn n.下转；衰退49. Merger n.合并50. BRIC 金砖四国51. Plague n.瘟疫，灾害52. Shrink v.收缩，减少53. Inflated adj.充气的，膨胀的54. Perspective n.眼力；前景55. Adverse adj.相反的；不利的56. Bankruptcy n.破产；无偿付能力57. Export-oriented 出口主导的；外向型的58. Post-Olympic adj.奥运会后的59. Overcapacity n.产能过剩60. Multinational adj.多名族的 n.跨国公司61. Marque n.(汽车等)型号；62. Proactively adv.主动地，积极地63. Spur v.刺激，鼓励64. Flexible adj.可变通的，灵活的65. Prudent adj.谨慎的；深谋远虑的66. Macro-economy 宏观经济67. Privatize v.使私有化68. Grim adj.严酷的；不祥的69. To grind into a halt 戛然而止70. to tide over 渡过71. to take a toll 抽去，夺去72. to hit on the brakes 踩刹车；启用制动闸73. per-capita GDP 按人均GDP计算74. it is worthing nothing that ... 值得注意的是...75. Attention-grabbing adj.引人注目的；醒目的76. Hammer n.小锤子77. OEMs = original equipment manufacturers 原设备生产厂78. Tier 1 一级供应商79. Revenue n.财政收入80. Negotiation n.谈判；协商81. commodity n.商品；日用品82. double-digit adj.两位数的；十位数的83. pre-established adj.现有的；现存的84. aluminum n.铝85. refund n.退税，退款86. cast n.铸件87. forge n.锻造88. pinch n.拧；挤压89. offset v.抵消90. turn-over n.营业额，成交量91. commitment n.承担义务92. incentive n.刺激93. lure v.引诱94. allowance n.津贴95. bonus n.补助金96. subsidy n.补贴，津贴97. counterpart n.副本；对手方98. compliance n.按照；依从99. stringent adj.严格的希望对大家有所帮助，多谢您的浏览！100. disposal n.配置；处理101. viable adj.能生存的102. bulky adj. 大块的；庞大的103. freight n.货物；运费104. utilization n.利用105. container n.集装箱106. derive from 取得107. to conclude 最后；总之108. try something different 试试别的；进行不（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）17 / 21。
内燃机专业英语词汇-带音标
1. accessory [əkˈsesəri] 附件2. atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)] 空气3. bare[beə(r)] 裸露4. bearing [ˈbeərɪŋ]轴承5. bedplate ['bedpleɪt] 机座6. blower[ˈbləʊə(r)] 压气机7. bolt[bəʊlt] 螺栓8. brake[breɪk] 刹车9. calorific[ˌkæləˈrɪfɪk] 热值10. camshaft[ˈkæmʃɑ:ft] 凸轮轴11. capacity[kəˈpæsəti] 电容12. cetane number [ˈsi:tein ˈnʌmbə]十六烷值13. cetane ['si:teɪn] 十六烷值14. charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] 充气15. combustion chamber [kəmˈbʌstʃənˈtʃeimbə] 燃烧室16. combustion[kəmˈbʌstʃən] 燃烧17. compress[kəmˈpres]压缩18. connect rod big end[kəˈnekt] [rɒd]连杆大端19. crank journal[kræŋk ˈdʒə:nl] 主轴颈20. crankshaft[ˈkræŋkʃɑ:ft] 曲轴21. crown [kraʊn] 活塞顶22. curve[kɜ:v] 曲线23. cylinder[ˈsɪlɪndə(r)] 气缸24. diesel[ˈdi:zl]柴油机25. drawbar ['drɔ:ˌbɑ:] 挂钩26. dynamometer[ˌdaɪnə'mɒmɪtə] 测功器27. eliminate[ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] 排除28. exert [ɪgˈzɜ:t] 施加29. exhaust gas driven turbocharger[ɪgˈzɔ:st][gæs][ˈdrɪvn][ˈtɜ:bəʊtʃɑ:dʒə(r)] 废气涡轮增压器30. exhaust[ɪgˈzɔ:st] 排气31. fan[fæn] 风扇32. film[fɪlm] 油膜33. flame[fleɪm] 火焰34. frame[freɪm] 机架35. friction [ˈfrɪkʃn] 摩擦36. gallon[ˈgælən] 加仑37. generator[ˈdʒenəreɪtə(r)] 发电机114. frequency response [ˈfri:kwənsiriˈspɔns] 频率响应115. frequency responsecharacteristic [ˈfri:kwənsi riˈspɔns][ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]频率响应特性116. Hall effect [ɪˈfekt] 霍耳效应117. Hall element [ˈelɪmənt] 霍耳元件118. dynamic response [daiˈnæmik riˈspɔns]动态响应119. eddy-current ['edi:k'ʌrənt]涡流120. eddy-currentdynamometer ['edi:k'ʌrənt] [ˌdaɪnə'mɒmɪtə] 电涡流测功器121. eddy-current testing ['edi:k'ʌrənt][ˈtestɪŋ]涡流检测122. eddy-current testinginstrument ['edi:k'ʌrənt][ˈtestɪŋ][ˈɪnstrəmənt] 涡流检测仪123. eddy-current thicknessgauge['edi:k'ʌrənt] [ˈθɪknɪs geidʒ]涡流测厚仪124. inductive transducer [inˈdʌktivtrænzˈdju:sə] 电感式传感器125. charge amplifier[tʃɑ:dʒˈæmpləˌfaɪə] 电荷放大器126. ammeter [ˈæmi:tə(r)] 电流表127. voltmeter[ˈvəʊltmi:tə(r)] 电压表128. chromatography [ˌkrəʊməˈtɒgrəfi] 色谱学129. chromatograph['krəʊmətəgrɑ:f]色谱法130. chromatogram[krəʊ'mætəˌgræm]色谱图131. chromatograph ['krəʊmətəgrɑ:f]色谱仪132. linear range[ˈlɪniə(r)][reɪndʒ]线性范围133. linear system [ˈlɪniə(r)] [ˈsɪstəm]线性系统134. natural frequency [ˈnætʃərəl ˈf ri:kwənsi]固有频率135. phase difference [feiz ˈdifərəns]相位差136. piezoelectric effect[paɪˌi:zəʊɪ'lektrɪk] [ɪˈfekt]压电效应137. piezoelectric accelerationtransducer [paɪˌi:zəʊɪ'lektrɪk] [əkˌseləˈreɪʃn][trænzˈdju:sə(r)] 压电式加速度传感器138. piezomagnetic effect[paɪi:zəʊmæg'netɪk] [ɪˈfekt]压磁效应139. pressure transducer [ˈpreʃətrænzˈdju:sə]38. gross [grəʊs] 毛重39. handle[ˈhændl]控制40. hold-over['həʊld'əʊvər] 遗留物41. horsepower[ˈhɔ:spaʊə(r)] 马力42. ignite[ɪgˈnaɪt]点火43. illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt] 图示44. impose[ɪmˈpəʊz] 施加45. inhale[ɪnˈheɪl]进气46. initial[ɪˈnɪʃl]初始值47. injection [ɪnˈdʒekʃn] 喷射48. injector [ɪn'dʒektə] 喷油器49. intermittent [ˌɪntəˈmɪtənt]断续50. Internal combustion engine[inˈtə:nəl kəmˈbʌstʃən ˈendʒin] 内燃机51. intimate[ˈɪntɪmət] 宣布52. jacket [ˈdʒækɪt] 水套53. lever[ˈli:və(r)] 杠杆54. liner [ˈlaɪnə(r)] 气缸套55. list [lɪst] 清单56. load[ləʊd] 负荷57. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]主体58. mean [mi:n] 均值59. measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] 测量60. mixing['mɪksɪŋ]混合61. offer[ˈɒfə(r)] 提供62. offset[ˈɒfset] 偏移63. opposed [əˈpəʊzd] 对置64. overlap[ˌəʊvəˈlæp] 重叠65. overload [ˌəʊvəˈləʊd] 过载66. particular [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] 特色67. peak[pi:k] 峰值68. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] 引导69. pin[pɪn] 销70. piston ring[ˈpistən riŋ]活塞环71. piston[ˈpɪstən] 活塞72. plier['plaɪə] 钳子73. propeller [prəˈpelə(r)] 螺旋桨74. puzzle[ˈpʌzl] 疑惑75. radius [ˈreɪdiəs] 半径76. recommend[ˌrekəˈmend] 推荐77. represent[ˌreprɪˈzent] 代表78. reservoir [ˈrezəvwɑ:(r)] 瓶79. resistance [rɪˈzɪstəns] 电阻压力传感器140. relative error[ˈrelətiv ˈerə]相对误差141. sampling[ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ]采样142. sampling frequency[ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ][ˈfri:kwənsi]采样频率143. sampling period [ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ] [ˈpɪəriəd]采样周期144. sampling rate [ˈsɑ:mplɪŋ][reɪt]采样率145. sound field [saund fi:ld]声场146. sound intensity [saund inˈtensiti]声强147. sound intensity level [saund inˈtensiti ˈlevl]声强级148. sound level [saund ˈlevl]声级149. sound pressure [saund ˈpreʃə]声压150. sound pressure level[saund ˈpreʃəˈlevl]声压级151. sound power level[saund ˈpauəˈlevl]声功率级152. span[spæn]量程153. strain[streɪn]应变154. strain effect[strein iˈfekt]应变155. strain gauge[strein geidʒ]应变片156. strain-gauge-typetransducer [streɪn] [geɪdʒ][taɪp][trænzˈdju:sə(r)] 应变式传感器157. step response[step riˈspɔns]阶跃响应158. step response time [step riˈspɔns taim]阶跃响应时间159. thermal radiation [ˈθə:məl ˌreidiˈeiʃən]热辐射160. thermocouple ['θɜ:mə'kʌpl]热电偶161. thermocouple wires thermocouple wires ['waɪəz]热电偶丝162. thermodynamic scale [ˈθə:məudaiˈnæmik skeil]热力学温标163. threshold value [ˈθreʃhəuld ˈvælju]阈值164. time constant[taim ˈkɔnstənt]时间常数165. transducer [trænzˈdju:sə(r)]传感器166. transfer function[trænsˈfə: ˈfʌŋkʃən]传递函数167. transient [ˈtrænziənt]瞬态168. steady state [ˈstedi steit]稳态169. zero drift [ˈziərəu drift]零点漂移170. signal-to-noise ratio[ˈsɪgnəl] [tə]80. revolution[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃn] 转81. ring[rɪŋ]活塞环82. rod [rɒd] 连杆83. satisfactory [ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri] 安全84. scavenge [ˈskævɪndʒ] 扫气85. seal [si:l] 密封86. silencer[ˈsaɪlənsə(r)] 消音器87. skirt[skɜ:t] 活塞裙88. specifications [spesɪfɪ'keɪʃnz]说明书89. spray [spreɪ] 喷洒90. stroke [strəʊk] 冲程91. term[tɜ:m] 术语92. torque [tɔ:k] 扭矩93. travel [ˈtrævl]传播94. turbocharger [ˈtɜ:bəʊtʃɑ:dʒə(r)]增压器95. twist [twɪst] 扭曲96. vaporization [,veipərai'zeiʃən]蒸发97. variable[ˈveəriəbl] 变量98. vehicular [vəˈhɪkjələ(r)] 车辆99. viscosity[vɪ'skɒsətɪ] 粘度100. weld[weld] 焊接101. absolute error [ˈæbsəlju:tˈerə] 绝对误差102. amplitude [ˈæmplɪtju:d]振幅，幅值103. atmospheric pressure [ˌætməˈsferɪk ˈpreʃə]气压104. sensor[ˈsensə(r)]传感器105. biosensor[bi:əʊ'sensər] 生物传感器106. calibration [ˌkælɪˈbreɪʃn]校准，标定107. capacitivetransducer [kə'pæsɪtɪv] [trænzˈdju:sə(r)]电容传感器108. charge amplifier [tʃɑ:dʒˈæmpləˌfaɪə] 电荷放大器109. damping['dæmpɪŋ]阻尼110. damping coefficient [ˈdæmpiŋ ˌkəʊəˈfɪʃənt] 阻尼系数111. delay time [diˈlei taim]滞后时间112. deviation [ˌdi:viˈeɪʃn] 偏差113. error of indication [ˈerə(r)][ˌɪndɪˈkeɪʃn]示值误差[nɔɪz] [ˈreɪʃiəʊ]信噪比171. sensing element [sensɪŋ][ˈelɪmənt]敏感元件172. sensitivity [ˌsensəˈtɪvəti]灵敏度173. sensitivity characteristic [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: ˌkæriktəˈristik]灵敏度特性174. sensitivity drift[ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: drift]灵敏度漂移175. sensitivity error[ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti: ˈerə]灵敏度误差176. sensitivity coefficient [ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti:ˌkəʊəˈfɪʃənt]灵敏度系数177. response[rɪˈspɒns]响应178. response characteristic[riˈspɔnsˌkæriktəˈristik]响应特性179. response speed [riˈspɔns spi:d]响应速度180. response time[riˈspɔns taim]响应时间181. on -line[ɒn] [laɪn] 在线182. on-line processing[ɒn] [laɪn][ˈprəʊsesiŋ]在线处理183. on-line equipment [ɒn] [laɪn] [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] 在线设备184. on-line real-time processing[ɒn] [laɪn] [ˈri:əl][taɪm] [ˈprəʊsesiŋ]在线实时处理185. in line [in lain]在线186. off line [ɔf lain]离线187. real time [riəl taim]实时188. random error[ˈrændəm ˈerə]随机误差189. systematic error[ˌs istəˈmætik ˈerə]系统误差190. noise [nɔɪz]噪声191. vibration[vaɪˈbreɪʃn]振动192. vibration analyzer[vaɪˈbreɪʃn] ['ænəˌlaɪzə]振动分析仪193. infrared spectrum [ˈinfrəˈred ˈspektrəm]红外光谱194. infrared fiber [ˌɪnfrəˈred] ['faɪbə]红外光纤195. hysteresis error [ˌhistəˈri:sis ˈerə]滞后误差196. hysteresis [ˌhɪstə'ri:sɪs]滞后197. intelligent sensor [inˈtelidʒənt ˈsensə]智能传感器198. flow rate [fləu reit]流量199. flowmeter ['fləʊmi:tə]流量计200. scale[skeɪl]标度尺。
汽机专业结构英语词汇
汽机专业结构英语词汇A－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－air cooling condenser 空冷凝汽器anti-corrosion 防腐air cooling zone 空气冷却区alignment 找中心arc section 弧段axial 轴向assembly 组装acid cleaning, pickling 酸洗abnormal sound 异音axial vibration amplitude 轴向震动值additional safeguard oil pressure 附加保安油压axial shift, axial displacement 轴向位移air vent valve 放空气门attemperating water valve 减温水门air valve 空气门attemperator, desuperheater 减温器adjusting valve 调整门atmospheric relief valve 对空排汽门attemperating water piping 减温水管道air extraction piping 抽空气管道auxiliary steam header 辅助蒸汽母管auxiliary steam system 厂用蒸汽系统air baffle plate 挡风板air cooling tower 空气冷却塔axial flow pump 轴流泵auxiliary oil pump 辅助油泵atomizing type deaerator 喷雾式除氧器air side Dc sealing oil pump 空气侧直流密封油泵air side Ac sealing oil pump 空气侧交流密封油泵axle 小轴AC lube oil pump 交流润滑油泵aligning pin, locating pin 定位销，air cooled turbine unit 空冷汽轮机组axial flow turbine 轴流式汽轮机B－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－blowdown losses 排污损失blowdown percentage 排污率blowdown losses 排污损失blowdown percentage 排污率bypass device 旁路装置back arc profile 背弧blade vibration 叶片振动blade top 叶片顶部balancing hole 平衡孔burr 毛刺bridge gauge 桥规bearing neck doping inclination 轴颈下沉bearing neck up-rising inclination 轴颈杨度bolt electric heating rod 螺栓加热棒bearing shoe grinding, bearing pad fitting 刮瓦bolt heating 螺栓加热broken shaft 断轴broken blade 断叶片bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏（烧瓦）blade frequency test 叶片频率试验base load 基本负荷babbit metal temperature 轴承钨金温度bearing return oil temperature 轴承回油温度blowdown valve 排污门butterfly valve 蝶阀balance pipe 平衡管bypass valve 旁路阀ball collector 装球室ball screen 收球网blowdown pump 排污泵baffle plate 挡板balancing disc 平衡盘booster pump 前置水泵brass tube 黄铜管buffer oil tank 缓冲油箱balancing valve 平衡阀bevel gear 伞形齿轮bag filter, fabric filter 布袋式过滤器bearing pillow 瓦枕ball bearing 滚珠轴承bearing stoll, bearing bracket 轴承支架balance weight 平衡块balde, bucket 叶片blade disc 叶轮back pressure steam turbine 背压式汽轮机C－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－chemical feed pump 加药泵circulating water treatment 循环水处理chemical feed pump 加药泵circulating water treatment 循环水处理condenser water level 凝汽器水位condensate polishing 凝结水净化cooling apparatus 冷却设备cooling surface area 冷却面积condensing zone 凝结区centering 找正concentricity 同心cylinder groove 汽缸洼窝crack 裂纹cylinder covering 汽缸扣盖casing lifting, cylinder lifting 吊汽缸cold spring 冷紧clearance, gap 间隙circulation ratio 循环倍率cleaning 清洗choking, plugging, blocking 堵塞carbon packing 碳精轴封cavitation 气蚀carry-over 蒸汽带水closing 关闭cylinder metal temperature 汽缸金属温度cold start 冷态启动condensate hardness 凝结水硬度cam torque angle 凸轮转角critical speed 临界转速cold reheated steam temperature 再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheated steam pressure 再热汽冷段压力cooling water valve 冷却水门change-over valve, diverting valve 切换门composite valve at high pressure heater outlet 高压加热器出口联成阀composite valve at high pressure heater inlet 高压加热器入口联成阀control valve 控制阀check valve, non-return valve 逆止门corrosion-proof valve 防腐汽门cooling water piping 冷却水管道circulating water piping 循环水管道condensate piping 凝结水管道compressed air piping 压缩空气管道circulating water system 循环水系统condensate system 凝结水系统casing flange and bolt heating system 汽缸法兰加热系统cooling tower 冷却水塔cooling water pond 冷却水池centrifugal pump 离心泵circulating water pump 循环水泵clean water pump 清水泵case, shell 壳体carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring 碳精密封condensate pump 凝结水泵condenser throat 凝汽器喉部condenser 凝汽器condensing type drier 冷凝式干燥器coupling 联轴器change-over pilot valve 切换滑阀cylinder claw 汽缸猫爪cylinder sole plate 汽缸台板cylinder flange heating appliance 汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置condensing steam turbine 凝汽式汽轮机D－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－diaphragm seal 隔板汽封diaphragm sleeve 隔板套diaphragm 隔板dowel 固定螺钉double shaft turbine, cross compound turbine 双轴式汽轮机direct air cooling 直接空冷discharge water reservoir 排水库downstream 下游direct-flow water circulation 直流供水displacement 位移dismantle 拆除differential expansion 胀差deformation 变形dismantling 拆开disassembly 解体deflection 挠度dynamic balancing 动平衡delay rate 迟缓率drain valve 疏水阀drain valve 疏水门demineralized water piping 除盐水管道drain water piping 疏水管道dry cooling tower 干式冷却塔deep-well pump 深井泵drain water pond 排水池drain tank 疏水箱drain flash tank 疏水扩容器drain pump 输水泵demineralized water pump 除盐水泵demineralized water tank 除盐水箱deaerated water tank 除氧水箱deaerator 除氧器drain water cooler 疏水冷却器double-pass condenser 双流程凝汽器dryer, drier 干燥器differential pressure valve 差压法driven shaft 被动轴(从动轴)driving shaft 传动轴(主动轴)delay pilot valve 延滞滑阀dynamic corrector 动态校正器differentiator 微分器distributing pilot valve, distributor valve 分配滑阀DC lube oil pump 直流润滑油泵E－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－electronic-hydraulic control system 电液调节系统expansion dead point 膨胀死点electro-spark hardening 电火花强化expansion ring 膨胀圈elastic deformation 弹性变形emergency blowdown valve 危急放汽阀emergency governor oil filling test 危机遮断器充油试验exhaust cylinder water spraying valve 排汽缸喷水门exhaust steam safety valve 排气安全门exhaust steam valve 排气门exhaust steam valve 排汽门extraction check valve 抽汽逆止门electro-hydraulic speed governing system 电液调速系统extraction steam system 抽汽系统end over 封头emergency oil tank 事故油箱emergency oil relieve valve 紧急放油阀emergency governor pilot valve 危急保安器滑阀emergency governor 危急保安器electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer 电-液转换器emergency trip pilot valve 危急遮断器滑阀emergency bearing oil pump 备用油泵F－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－fresh water 淡水flaw detection, defect detection 探伤flow 流量fin tube 翅片管four-element ring 四合环floating displacement 端面瓢偏flexible, flexibility 灵活fracture depth 断裂深度flow part 通流部分fastening bolt 紧固螺栓fire catching, fire 着火flange heating 法兰加热full-load test 满负荷试验full admission 全周进汽feedwater temperature 给水温度front intercept valve 前截门feedwater piping 给水管道first stage steam bypass 一级蒸汽旁路feedwater system 给水系统feedwater pump 给水泵filtering tank 过滤罐feedback pilot valve 反馈滑阀follow-up pilot valve 跟踪滑阀flexible governor 弹性调节器fire protection pilot valve 防火滑阀G－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－governing valve 调速汽门grinding 研磨gland cooling water 盘根冷却水governing system static performance test 调速系统静态特性试验governing system dynamic performance test调速系统动态试验governing system pre-operation test 调速系统静止试验governing oil pressure 调速油压gate valve 闸板阀globe valve 球型阀governing oil piping 调速油管generator inner cooling water system 发电机内冷水系统gate chamber, gate house 闸门室gate well 闸板井guide plate 导流板gland end cover 盘根端盖gland top cover 盘根压盖gland packing 盘根generator inner cooling water pump 发电机内冷水泵generator inner cooling water tank 发电机内冷水箱gear 齿轮gear oil pump 齿轮油泵governor stop 调节器档块gas turbine unit 燃气轮机gas turbine 燃气轮机H－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－Harman air cooling system 哈蒙式空冷系统Heller air cooling system 海勒式空冷系统hydrogen cooler 氢气冷却器heat insulating material 保温材料hydraulic servomotor 油动机hot spring 热紧hydraulic shock, water hammer 水击hand synchronizer 手动同步器hydrogen discharging 排氢hydrogen charging 充氢hand trip, turbine hand trip 手动打闸停机hot start 热态启动horizontal vibration amplitude 水平震动值high pressure cylinder expansion 高压缸膨胀high pressure heater availability rate 高压加热器投入率hot reheated steam temperature 再热蒸汽热段温度hot reheated steam pressure 再热汽热段压力hydraulic check valve 液压逆止门hydrogen vent valve 排氢门hydrogen supply valve 补氢门high pressure heater bypass valve 高压加热器旁路门hydraulic valve 减压阀high-pressure exhaust check valve 高压排汽逆止门hand-operated valve 手动门high-pressure governer valve 高压调速器门high-pressure main stop valve 高压主汽门heating network water piping 热网水管道hydrogen piping 氢气管道heating network system 热网系统heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater 热网加热器hydraulic coupler 液力偶合器horizontal type deaerator 卧式除氧器high-pressure feedwater heater 高压加热器hot well 热水井head oil tank, elevated oil tank 高位油箱helical gear 斜齿式齿轮high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high pressure servo-motor 高压油动机(高压伺服马达)high-pressure automatic closing gear 高压自动关闭器high pressure (HP)cylinder 高压缸high pressure turbine 高压汽轮机I－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－iron cushion, packing iron plate, adjusting pad 垫铁inspection, examination 检查idling time 惰走时间idling, idle running 空转impulse starting 冲转impulse oil pressure 脉动油压intermediate pressure cylinder expansion 中压缸膨胀initial steam pressure, live steam pressure 新蒸汽压力internal efficiency 内效率interconnecting valve 联络门intermediate stage bleed-off valve 中间抽头门inlet valve 入口门intermediate pressure main stop valve 中压主汽门industrial water piping, service water piping 工业水管道inter-connecting pipe 连通管industrial water system, service water system 工业水系统industrial water pump, service water pump 工业水泵ion exchanger 离子交换器intermediate valve 中间滑阀inner casing 内缸intermediate pressure（IP）cylinder 中压缸impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机J－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－jet-type, injection-type 喷射式indirect air cooling 间接空冷joint surface 结合面jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵jet-type, injection-type 喷射式L－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－load reducing(decreasing) 减负荷load increasing 加负荷loosening 松动load-dump test, load-rejection test 甩负荷试验low oil pressure protection test 低油压保护试验low speed warming 低速暖机loading rate 负荷上升率lubricating oil temperature 润滑油温lubricating oil pressure 润滑油压low pressure cylinder expansion 低压缸膨胀lifting weight 吊装重量low-pressure cylinder exhaust steam flow 低压缸排汽流量lube oil piping 润滑油管lube oil supply piping 润滑油供油管道low-pressure feedwater heater 低压加热器lagging enclosure 化桩板lever 杠杆load limiter 功率限制器lock 锁饼labyrinth seal 迷宫式密封lacing wire 拉筋（金）last stage blade stress 末级叶片强度length of last stage blade 末级叶片长度longitudinal pin 纵销lower casing 下汽缸low pressure (LP)cylinder 低压缸low pressure turbine 低压汽轮机M－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－mode of water intake and discharge 取水排水方式main steam stop valve 主汽门mixed type heat exchanger 混合式热交换器mechanism 机构maintenance 检修mechanical seal water 机械密封水main steam stop valve leakage test 主汽门严密性试验medium speed warming 中速暖机minimum turning time 最短盘车时间maximum operation condition 最大工况minimum flow valve 最小流量阀motor-operated steam extraction 抽汽电动门motor-operated valve 电动门medium pressure governor valve 中压调速器门motor-operated main gate valve 电动主闸门main steam system 主蒸汽系统main steam piping, live steam piping 主（新）蒸汽管道mechanical draft cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔mixed flow pump 混流泵moving ring 动环mechanical seal 机械密封motor-driven variable speed feedwater pump 电动给水泵medium-pressure feedwater heater 中压加热器multi-pressure condenser 压式凝汽器magnetic filter 磁性过滤器main shaft 主轴medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor 中压油动机medium pressure automatic closing gear 中压自动关闭器movable pilot valve 活动滑阀main oil pump 主油泵main bearing box 主轴承箱moving blade 动叶片medium pressure turbine 中压汽轮机N－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－non-operating pad 非工作瓦块nonhomogenuous expansion 膨胀不均non-steam operation 蒸汽运行no-load test 无空负荷试验nozzle governing 喷嘴调节needle valve 针型阀natural draft cooling tower 自然通风冷却塔nozzle test pilot valve 喷嘴试验滑阀nozzle 喷嘴nozzle box 喷嘴室normal condition 正常状态O－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－once-through circulation 一次循环overload 超负荷oil filter 滤油机oil whipping, oil film vibration 油膜振动oil hole 油孔oil chamber 油腔operating pad 工作瓦块oil film 油膜oil baffle 油挡operation 操作overspeed 超速oil make-up 补油opening 开启overload test 超负荷试验overspeed test 超速试验oil film oscillation, oil whipping 油膜震荡oxygen content of water 水中含氧量oil level 油位oil pressure under pilot valve 滑阀下油压oil pressure above pilot valve 滑阀上油压oil valve, oil supply valve 补油门outlet valve 出口门oil supply system 供油系统oil purifier, oil conditioner 油净化器oil-fume separator 油烟分离器oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhauster 排油烟机oil overflow valve 溢流阀oil cooler 冷油器oil discharge outlet 排油口oil drain valve at start-up 启动排油阀overspeed test pilot valve 超速试验滑阀oil nozzle 喷油嘴oil injector 注油器outer casing 外缸P－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－power plant air cooling technology 发电厂空冷技术prestressed concrete pipe 预应力混凝土管power load 电负荷pilot oil valve 错油门pressure oil filter 压力式滤油机pre-lifting valve 顶起阀piping breaking 管道破裂pressure stage 压力级partial admission, partial-arc admission 部分进汽peak load regulating operation, cyclic operation 调峰运行percentage of maximum momentary speed variation, speed-up rate 升速率pressure at velocity stage 调节级压力pump-body water drain valve 泵体放水门pump warming valve 暖泵门pressure reducer(valve) 减压器（阀）pulsating oil piping 脉动油管道pressure oil piping 压力油管道plant service steam header 厂用蒸汽母管plant service steam piping 厂用蒸汽管道plater type cooler 板式冷却器pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump 除尘水泵pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump 热网水泵pump impeller, driving impeller 泵轮（主动轮）packing 填料pump casing 泵壳piston type oil pump 柱塞式油泵pilot valve 控制滑阀R－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－Radiator 散热器Radiator 散热器riparian pump house 岸边泵房rack, rack bar 齿条replacement of parts 更换部件radial 径向rusting 锈蚀regulation stage 调节级reversal rotation 反转（倒转）routine inspection 巡视rotor balancing test 转子平衡试验rotation direction 旋转方向rotating speed, revolution 转速reheat steam flow 再热蒸汽流量rated operation condition 额定工况recirculation valve 再循环门reboiled heating valve 再沸腾加热门rear intercept valve 后截门rubber lined valve 衬胶门reverse flow valve 换向阀return oil piping 回油管道recirculating water piping 再循环水管道return water header 回水联箱return steam header 回汽联箱reheat steam piping 再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system 再热蒸汽系统reverse flow cooling tower 逆流式冷却塔rubber ball recirculation pump 胶球泵rotating type screen, screw type strainer 旋转滤网raw water pump 生水泵raw water heater 生水加热器rigid coupling 刚性联轴器ram 撞击子regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 调速油泵roller bearing 滚柱轴承radial flow turbine 福流士汽轮机reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机reheating type steam turbine 中间再热式汽轮机S－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－sea water 海水secondary circulation, recirculation 二次循环steam extraction capacity 抽汽量steam conditions, steam parameters 蒸汽参数speed governor 调速器speedometer, tachometer 转速表surface type heat exchanger 表面式热交换器six-element ring 六合环spring hanger 弹簧吊架sole plate 台板stroke, travel 行程sealing glue 密封胶spherical surface 球面steam-flow direction 汽流方向shaft crook, shaft bending 轴弯曲shrinking fit 套装shunt ring 分流环steam supply for shaft sealing 轴封供汽strong vibration 强烈震动smoking, smoke belching 冒烟steam leakage 漏汽shutting down 停止starting-up 起动static balancing 静平衡sound detection 听音检查shutting-down curve at sliding parameters, sliding pressure shutting-down curve滑参数停机曲线starting curve at sliding parameters, sliding pressure starting-up curve滑参数启动曲线starting at sliding parameters, sliding pressure starting 滑参数启动shut-down at sliding parameters, sliding pressure shutting-down滑参数停机speed up 升速shaft(bearing)vibration amplitude 轴承震动值seal oil pressure 密封油压shaft swinging value, shaft eccentricity 大轴晃动值supercooling degree 过冷度superheat degree 过热度speed variation rate 速度变化率steam flow 主蒸汽流量specific heat consumption, heat rate 热耗率steam consumption rate 汽耗率steam consumption 汽耗量solenoid valve, magnet valve 电磁阀spring relief valve 弹簧安全门seal oil piping 密封油管道shaft seal leakage steam piping 轴封漏汽管道steam header 供汽母管second stage steam bypass 二级蒸汽旁路single stage steam bypass 蒸汽大旁路steam bypass system 蒸汽旁路系统steam extraction header 抽汽母管steam extraction pipe 抽汽管道steam lead pipe 导汽管speed governing system 调速系统seal oil system 密封油系统shaft seal 轴封shaft seal steam supply system 轴封供汽系统shaft, well 竖井spraying water pond 喷水池submerged pump 潜水泵sewage pump 污水泵steam jet air ejector 射汽抽汽器scoop tube 勺管static ring 静环steam-driven feedwater pump 汽动给水泵surge water tank, stabilizing water tank 稳压水箱steam side 汽侧steam cooler 蒸汽冷却器shaft seal leakage heater 轴封漏汽加热器shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler 轴封抽汽冷却器shaft seal extraction fan 轴封抽汽风机single-pass condenser 单流程凝汽器sealing pad 密封瓦sealing oil tank 密封油泵spring 弹簧spur gear 直齿式齿轮serrated coupling 齿型联轴器semi-flexible coupling 半挠性联轴器shaft 轴servo valve 随动滑阀synchronizer hand wheel 同步器手轮synchronizer 同步器sliding bearing 滑动轴承seal tooth 汽封齿seal block 汽封块seal bushing 汽封套serrate-type steam seal 梳齿式密封steam seal gland, steam sealing 汽封shroud ring 围带steam exhaust hood 排汽室stationary blade 静叶片sliding pin 滑销supercritical pressure turbine 超临界压力汽轮机subcritical pressure turbine 压临界压力汽轮机steam turbine 汽轮机steam extraction turbine 抽汽式汽轮机steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine 供热式汽机T－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－turbine proper water drain 汽机本体疏水turbine starting characteristic curve 汽机启动特性曲线turning motor 盘车电机turbine sole plate 汽机台板turbine pedestal 汽机基座turbine hall overhead crane 汽机房行车tube bundle 管束tube support plate 肋板tube expansion 胀管thrust disk collar 推力盘top thread 顶丝top 顶部tightening force 紧力turning 盘车to be put into operation 投入运行thermodynamic test 热力试验throttle governing 节流调节turbine warming up 暖机thrust pad temperature 推力瓦块温度terminal temperature difference 端差temperature difference 温差thermal efficiency, heat efficiency 热效率tripper valve 翻板阀temperature and pressure reducer 减温减压器transverse flow cooling tower 横流式塔tubular cooler, tube type cooler 管式冷却器trash remover 清污泵tube plate 管板turning gear hand wheel 盘车手轮turning gear 盘车装置throttle pilot valve 节流滑阀thrust bearing pad 推力瓦块thrust collar 止推环thrust bearing 推力轴承type of blade root 叶根形式turbine rotor 汽轮机转子traverse pin 横销tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine 单轴式汽轮机topping turbine 前置式汽轮机U－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－upper casing 上汽缸U-tube u型管Upstream 上游V－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－vaporization losses 蒸发损失vacuum oil filter 真空滤油机valve seat 阀座valve lever,valve stem 阀杆vacuum down,vcuum reduced 真空度降低vacuum extraction 抽真空vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验vacuum breaking 破坏真空vertical vibration amplitude 垂直震动值vacuum 真空度vacuum breaking valve, vacuum breaker 真空破坏阀valve lever steam leakage piping 门杆漏汽管到vacuum system 真空系统valve lever leakage steam system 门杆漏汽系统vertical deep-well pump 立式深井泵vacuum pump 真空泵vertical type deaerator 立式除氧器valve sleeve 滑阀套vertical pin 立销W－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－water supply guarantee rate 供水保证率water supply guarantee rate 供水保证率water intake 取水口warm water pollution 水热污染warm discharge water 温排水water-water cooler 水水冷却器wear 磨损wall thickness 壁厚water seal 水封water leakage 漏水warming 暖管water level regulation 水位调整water make-up 补水water discharge valve 放水门water supply valve, make-up water valve 补水门water seal valve 水封阀门water discharge piping 排水管道water supply header 供水联箱water diversion channel 分水槽water discharge pump 排水泵water jet pond 射水池water jet air ejector 射水抽汽器water jet pump 射水泵water chamber 水室whirling impeller, driven impeller 涡轮（从动轮）water spraying tray, sprinkling tray 淋水盘water storage pond 储水池water sid 水侧worm stem 蜗杆worm wheel 蜗轮worm type oil pump 螺杆式油泵。