最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点
人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总资料

人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总资料Unit1 Where did you go on n?重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1.some和any +可数名/不可数名。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any,问话者XXX望得到对方肯定回答。
2.由some。
any。
no。
every与body。
one。
thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting重点短语】1.buy XXX为某人买某物2.taste + adj.尝起来……3.nothing。
but + V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有4.seem + (to be) + adj看起来5.XXX小地方到达某地6.XXX do sth.决定做某事7.XXX.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力做某事8.XXX喜欢做某事9.want to do sth.想去做某事10.start XXX开始做某事=XXX.11.XXX停止做某事区分。
to do sth.停下来去做某事12.XXX XXX.不喜爱做某事14.so + adj + that +从句云云……以至于……16.tell sb。
(not) to do sth.告诉或人(不要)做某事17.keep XXX.连续做某事18.XXX.遗忘去做某事XXX遗忘做过某事词语辨析】1.XXX照相quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2.XXX形容词看起来…。
You seem happy today.XXX.好像XXX仿佛做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems +从句似乎。
….It XXX.seem like。
好像,似乎…。
It seems like a good idea.XXX小地点注:若后跟地点副词XXX,介词需省略,如:arrive here。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完美版)

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完美版)Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Greetings: hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening - Introductions: name, age, nationality, hobbiesUnit 2: School Life- Subjects: English, math, science, history, geography- School activities: reading, writing, listening, speaking- School facilities: library, playground, canteenUnit 3: Daily Routine- Daily activities: get up, brush teeth, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, go to bed- Adverbs of frequency: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, neverUnit 4: Family- Family members: parents, siblings, grandparents- Describing family: tall, short, thin, fat, young, old, kind, strictUnit 5: Free Time- Leisure activities: playing sports, watching movies, reading books, listening to music, hanging out with friends- Expressing preferences: like, love, enjoy, preferUnit 6: Food and Drinks- Food: rice, noodles, bread, vegetables, fruits, meat- Drinks: water, juice, milk, tea, coffee, soda- Ordering food: Can I have..., I'd like..., What would you like?Unit 7: Shopping- Shopping vocabulary: clothes, shoes, bags, accessories- Sizes: small, medium, large- Paying for goods: cash, credit cardUnit 8: Traveling- Means of transportation: car, bus, train, airplane, boat- Asking for directions: Excuse me, how can I get to..., Where is the nearest...Unit 9: Health and Fitness- Health-related vocabulary: doctor, hospital, medicine, fever, headache- Healthy habits: exercise, eat fruits and vegetables, get enough sleepUnit 10: Festivals and Celebrations- Festivals: New Year's Day, Spring Festival, Christmas, Halloween - Customs and traditions: fireworks, family reunion, gift-giving, decorationsUnit 11: Technology- Internet vocabulary: website, email, social media, online shoppingUnit 12: Environment and Nature- Environmental issues: pollution, deforestation, climate change- Protecting the environment: recycling, reducing waste, conserving energyUnit 13: Jobs and Professions- Jobs: doctor, teacher, engineer, police officer, chef- Describing jobs: challenging, rewarding, importantUnit 14: Sports- Sports vocabulary: football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, swimmingUnit 15: Around the World- Countries and nationalities: China, Japan, Brazil, Australia, France- Cultural differences: language, food, clothing, customsUnit 16: Review- Review of all the previous units' vocabulary and grammar points.---。
2013年新版人教版八年级英语上册期中复习资料unit1-6单元知识点

2013年新版人教版八年级英语上册期中复习资料unit1-6单元知识点2013年八年级上册英语期中考试重点知识小结Unit 1:Where did you go on n?一.重点单词anyone。
anywhere。
most。
something。
seem。
someone。
try。
difference。
dislike。
bored。
decide。
wonder。
wait。
enough。
wonderful。
everyone二.重点短语go on n。
stay at home。
go to the mountains。
go to the beach。
visit museums。
go to summer camp。
quite a few。
study for。
go out。
most of the time。
taste good。
have a good time。
of course。
feel like。
go shopping。
in the past。
walk around。
toomany。
because of。
one bowl of。
find out。
go on。
take photos。
something important。
up and down。
come up。
so that三.重点句型Where did you go on n。
I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone。
No。
no one was here。
Everyone ___.Did you buy anything special。
Yes。
I bought something for my father.How was the food。
___ good.Did everyone have a good time。
Oh。
yes。
Everything was___.四.惯用法buy sth for sb./ buy sb。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结一、基本语法1.时态:英语时态分为以下几种:现在时、过去时、将来时。
每种时态又分为简单时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态等。
例如:–现在时:简单现在时: 主语 + 动词原形;进行现在时:主语 + be(am/is/are) + v-ing;完成现在时:主语 + have / has + 过去分词;完成进行现在时:主语 + have / has + been + v-ing。
–过去时:简单过去时:主语 + 动词过去式;进行过去时:主语 + was / were + v-ing;完成过去时:主语 + had + 过去分词;完成进行过去时:主语 + had + been + v-ing。
–将来时:简单将来时:主语 + will / shall + 动词原形;进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + be + v-ing;完成将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + 过去分词;完成进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + been + v-ing。
2.倒装句:倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语前面形成的一种语法现象。
如:Only in this way can we solve the problem. (只有这样才能解决问题。
) 倒装句句型格式为:_____+主语(名词或代词)+_____。
在不同的情况下需要用到不同的“辅助动词/助动词”来进行倒装。
3.被动语态:被动语态就是在句子中表达动作的承受者(即主语)的语态。
结构为:被(或受)动责任的动词(to be) + 过去分词。
如:The book was written by him.(这本书是由他写的。
)4.虚拟语气:虚拟语气是指在表示假设,愿望,建议等语气时所使用的一种语态形式。
其结构为:主语+should/could/might/would+(have)+动词原形。
如: If I were you, I would buy this dress(如果我是你,我会买这件衣服。
人教版英语八年级上册单词短语句型知识点

八上课本知识点梳理Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为……学习,9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不,没有人在这儿。
大家都去度假了。
3. ——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
八年级上册最新人教版英语知识点

八年级上册最新人教版英语知识点以下是八年级上册最新人教版英语的一些知识点:1. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
2. 被动语态:被动语态的构成和使用。
3. 冠词:定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)的使用。
4. 名词:可数名词和不可数名词的区别及其前后的表示方式。
5. 形容词和副词:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和使用。
6. 介词:常用介词的使用及其与动词、名词、形容词等的搭配。
7. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词的使用。
8. 物主形容词和物主代词:物主形容词和物主代词的使用及其前后的表示方式。
9. 基数词和序数词:基数词和序数词的使用及其在句子中的位置。
10. 数词和量词:数词和量词的区别及其在句子中的使用。
11. 祈使句:祈使句的构成和用法。
12. 虚拟语气:虚拟语气的构成和使用,包括与现在事实相反、与过去事实相反、与将来事实相反的情况。
13. 宾语从句:宾语从句的构成和使用。
14. 状语从句:状语从句的引导词、结构和使用,包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句等。
15. 表语从句:表语从句的引导词、结构和使用。
16. 同位语从句:同位语从句的引导词、结构和使用。
17. 定语从句:定语从句的引导词、结构和使用。
18. 倒装句:完全倒装句、部分倒装句的构成和使用。
19. 名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句的使用。
20. 独立主格结构:独立主格结构的构成和使用。
21. 感叹句:感叹句的构成和使用。
22. 直接引语和间接引语:直接引语和间接引语的转换和使用。
23. 注意句子的时态、语态、句型等在不同语境中的变化和运用。
以上是八年级上册最新人教版英语的一些知识点,希望对你有帮助。
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结 成为英语小能手 快速提高听说读写能力
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结成为英语小能手快速提高听说读写能力最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结英语是一门世界通用的语言,对于学习者而言,掌握好英语是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结人教版八年级上册英语的知识点,帮助大家快速提高听说读写能力。
一、语法知识1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense):用于描述经常性的动作或客观事实。
例句:I often go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。
例句:She watched a movie last night.3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense):用于表示将来要发生的动作或情况。
例句:I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense):用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
例句:They are playing football in the park.5. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):用于表示过去发生但与现在有关的动作。
例句:We have lived here for five years.6. 情态动词(Modal Verbs):用于表示能力、允许、必须、愿意等情态。
例句:You should finish your homework on time.7. 被动语态(Passive Voice):用于强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例句:The book was written by a famous author.二、词汇积累1. 常用动词(Verbs):如read、write、speak等。
2. 日常生活词汇(Daily Life Vocabulary):如food、clothes、weather等。
3. 时间词汇(Time Vocabulary):如Monday、morning、year 等。
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(1a-3c)重点单词1.anyone pron.任何人2.anywhere adv.在任何地方3.wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的4.few adj.& pron.不多;很少5.most adj., adv.& pron.最多;大多数6.something pron.某事;某物7.nothing pron.没有什么;没有一件东西8.everyone pron.每人;人人;所有人9.myself pron.我自己;我本人10.yourself pron.(pl.yourselves)你自己;您自己11.seem v.好像;似乎;看来12.bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的13.someone pron.某人14.diary n.日记;记事簿15.hen n.母鸡16.pig n.猪词形变换1. wonder—wonderful(形容词)2. I—myself(反身代词)3. you—yourself(你自己)—yourselves(你们自己)4. diary—diaries(复数)5. bore—bored(描述人的形容词)—boring(描述事物的形容词)6. center—central(形容词)7. something—nothing(反义词)—anything(多用于否定句及疑问句)重点短语1. go on vacation 去度假2. quite a few 相当多;不少3. most of the time 大部分时间4. stay at home 待在家里5. go to the beach 去海滩6. take photos 照相7. have a good time 玩得开心8. keep a diary 记日记9. something special 一些特别的事情10. in the countryside 在乡下11. study for tests 备考12. go to the mountains 去爬山13. go shopping 去购物14. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物15. taste good/great 尝起来很好16. visit sb. /sp. 拜访某人/参观某地17. go out 出去18. go to summer camp 去夏令营19. of course 当然重点句型1. Long time no see.好久不见。
人教版八年级上册英语知识点
人教版八年级上册英语知识点八年级上册的英语学习是初中英语学习的重要阶段,以下是对人教版八年级上册英语知识点的总结。
一、词汇1、重点词汇名词:vacation, mountain, anyone, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, diary, activity, decision, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, housework, Internet, program, result, percent, although, through, mind, body, such, dentist, magazine, however, than, almost, none, less, point动词:stay, visit, go, buy, try, feel, seem, dislike, wait, decide, try, wonder, dislike, keep, die, win, care, laugh, spend, move, start, stop, forget, remember, hate形容词:wonderful, bored, enjoyable, exciting, lovely, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, little, many, much, good, bad, ill, worse, better, more, less, outgoing, hardworking, fantastic, talented, serious, necessary, friendly, primary, information副词:anywhere, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, hardly ever, once, twice, maybe, of course, at least, such as, more than, less than2、词汇拓展vacation(同义词)holidayanyone(同义词)anybodysomething(反义词)nothingeveryone(反义词)no onemyself(复数)ourselveswonderful(副词)wonderfullybored(反义词)interestedexciting(反义词)boringquite a few(同义词)manymost(原形)many / muchsomething(不定代词)anything, everything, nothing anywhere(同义词)everywherefew(反义词)manylittle(反义词)muchgood(比较级)better (最高级)bestbad(比较级)worse (最高级)worstill(比较级)worse (最高级)worstoutgoing(反义词)shyhardworking(反义词)lazytalented(同义词)giftedserious(比较级)more serious (最高级)most seriousfriendly(比较级)friendlier (最高级)friendliestinformation(动词)inform二、语法1、一般过去时概念:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
新人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
2013年秋人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like 给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of 因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+〔to be〕+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不要〕做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢送的such as比方;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的……的。
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1 乐知英语最新(2016秋)人教版八上第一单元英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语 1. go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为„„而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like给„„的感觉;感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of„ 一碗„„ 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出; 查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来„„ 30. look+adj. 看起来„ 31.nothing„but+动词原形 除了„„之外什么都没有 32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来„„ 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth. 开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做„„呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此„„以至于„„ 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快 三、重点句子:
1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的? 2. Long time no see. 好久不见。 3. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去有趣的地方了吗? 4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。 5. Everything was excellent. 一切都很棒。 6. I bought something for my father. 我给我爸爸买了些东西。 7. How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样? 8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。 9. For lunch, we had something very special. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。 10. „but many of the old buildings are still there. „„但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。 11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. 今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。 2
12. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。 语法: 复合不定代词或副的构成及用法 构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。 用法: (1)合成不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat. (2)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading. (3)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中; any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。 Someone is calling me. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? (4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。 There is something delicious on the table. (5)somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。 Flowers come out everywhere. 注:① 形容词修饰不定代词要后置:anything special ② 不定代词做主语时谓语用单数. 巩固练习: 用不定代词或不定副词填空: 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did ________ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it. 5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________. 单选 1. No one ________ how to do it. A.know B. knows C. knowing D. knew 2. Everything_____OK, isn’t it? A. was B. are C. and D. is 3. There’s________in the newspaper. You should read it. A. important something B. something boring 3
C. boring something D. something important. 1. arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. (翻译)___________________________________ arrive为不及物动词,意为____, arrive in 到达+大地方(国家 省 市) arrive at 到达+小地方(机场 商店等) get to 到达+地方 reach 到达+地方
The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.reach D.arrived 2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_____________ 3. decide为及物动词,意为决定,决心。决定做某事:____________. 4. My sister and I tried paragliding. (翻译)____________________ try to do sth.意为______________; try doing sth.意为________________ We shouldn’t try _______(study) English, we should try ________(study) English. 5.I felt like I was a bird.(翻译)_______ _________________________. feel like意为_____后常接_____.另外feel like还意为_____ Do you feel like a cup of tea? 6.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(翻译)_____________ wonder为及物动词,意为“想知道”,后常接疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。 I wonder _____ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。) 6.What a difference a day makes! 感叹句,结构为What +名词+主语+谓语! 补充:________________________________________________ 7. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. ________ 为等候 ,后接人或物。 ________为太多,后接可数名词复数; ________+不可数名词(money); ________为太„后接形容词或副词(big) 8 .My father didn’t bring enough money. Enough后可接________________,其形式分别为_________;_____________。 (1) want to do sth. 想要做某事