英汉互译学习笔译材料

Trial Translation by Hao Cheng, Oct. 11th , 2018

在综合化包容发展而适当聚焦的大框架下，借鉴世界城市社会经济发展的基本规律，关于未来30年的规划周期内，在巴方政府包括特殊政策、资金扶持到位的情况下，瓜达尔的发展将呈现如下特征。

With the broad framework of comprehensive and inclusive development with appropriately focus consideration and drawing on the basic regularities of social and economic development of the other cities around the world, and in a 30-years planning horizon from now on and assuming that the support of Pakistan government in place including its special policies and financial support, the development of Gwadar will display the following characteristics:

一是至2050年，瓜达尔能够完成从前工业化到工业化后期的跨越，并在后期可能出现高新技术产业发展的端睨。在整个过程中，城市的发展驱动力主要来自要素驱动和投资驱动,尤其是围绕港口、自由区等核心要素来引领城市发展。

Firstly, by 2050, Gwadar can complete the leap from the pre-industrialization to the later stage of industrialization, and in the later stage its high-tech industry development may emerge. Throughout the whole process, the driving force of its urban development is mainly from the factor-driven and investment-driven development, especially by the core elements such as ports and free zones.

二是近中期在相应的支持到位的情况下，可以取得较快发展，但主要还是在于消短板，奠基础。与此同时，当前的国际劳动分工进程虽然不断深化，但是产业分工的地域扩散承接地增多，且巴基斯坦也尚未形成绝对的吸引优势，因此规划期内的总体发展将是相对平稳的

发展，而不是在近中期即出现特别高速增长的状态。中国改革开放先导城市在早中期出现的人口、经济急速增长的现象预计也难以再现（中国出现该现象的主要原因是恰巧赶上了国际新一轮产业转移的浪潮，同时国内长期的计划经济禁锢积蓄了相当的发展势能）。Secondly, in the near and mid-term, with the corresponding support in place, rapid development of Gwadar can be achieved, but the main task is to eliminate the shortcomings to lay the foundation. Meanwhile, although the current progress of the international division of labor has been deepened and the geographical spread of the industrial division has increased, Pakistan has not yet formed an absolute attraction. Therefore, the general development during the planning period probably will be relatively stable instead of a state of particularly high growth in the near and mid-term, and the rapid growth of population and economy that similar to those in the pioneering cities of China's reform and opening-up during its early and mid-term is not expected to be recurred (The main reason for this phenomenon that happened in China is that it is lucky to catch up with the new wave of the international industrial transfer then while the constrains of its long-term domestic planned economy have saved a considerable amount of potential energy for development).