初中英语常见句型

初中英语常见句型

do sth.

1. Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事= Why don’t you do sth?

2. let/make/help sb. do sth. 让某人/使某人/帮助做某事(help sb. to do sth./with sth.)

3. 情态动词+do sth. 否定:情态动词+not do sth.

can/could/must/should/need do sth可以/必须/应该/需要做某事.(区别：need to do sth.)

4. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听到某人做某事(强调全过程)

（比较watch/see/hear sb. doing观看/看见/听到某人正在做某事）

5. had better (not) do sth. 最好做/不要做某事

6. 祈使句：Do sth./ Don’t do sth. 做某事/不要做某事

7．Could you please（not）do sth? 请做/不要做某事好吗？

doing sth.介词（in/ of/ about/to/at/for/by/after/before）+do ing

1. What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样？

2. Thank you for doing sth谢谢做某事

3. enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

（比较feel like doing sth. 想要做某事=want to do/ would like to do sth.）

4. be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth.擅长于做某事

5. go doing sth. 去做某事go swim ming/shop ping/danc ing/run ning

6.There be + sb./sth. + doing sth 某地有某人/某物在做某事

7. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听到某人正在做某事

（比较watch/see/ hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听到某人做某事）

8. start/begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事

9. finish doing sth. 完成某事

10. stop doing sth. 停止做某事（比较stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件事）

11. go on doing sth. 继续做同一件某事(比较go on to do sth. 继续去做另外一件事)

12. forget/ remember doing sth. 忘记/记得做过某事

（比较: forget/ remember to do sth. 忘记/记得去做某事）

13. keep doing sth. 一直做某事keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

=stop/ prevent sb. （from）doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

14. protect sb. from doing sth. 保护某人免受……

15. be busy doing 忙于做某事

16. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事(比较be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事)

17. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

18. spend+时间/钱(in) doing sth. 花…做某事

17. can’t help doing忍不住做某事

18. Would you mind (not) doing sth? 你介意（不）做某事吗？

19. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

20. pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

21. by doing通过做某事

22. a ticket for doing…的罚单

23. when/after/before doing在做某事时/后/前

24. be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事

（比较：be used to do sth. 被用于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事）

25. 伴随状语e.g. He is lying on the grass, look ing at the sky.

26. 动词当主语用doing sth. e.g. Get ting up early is good for your health.

to do

1. hope/ wish/plan/want/would like to do 希望/计划/想要做某事

wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事（不能用hope）

2. ask/tell/ get sb. to do sth. 叫/让某人做某事

3. be glad/happy/pleased to do sth做某事很高兴be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉去做某事

4. nice to do/ doing sth. 很高兴做某事/做过某事

5. learn to do sth. 学习做某事

6. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

7. forget/ remember to do sth. 忘记/记得去做某事

8. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

9．need to do sth 需要做某事（比较need do sth.）

10. (1) It’s +time+for sb. to do sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了

=It’s +time+for sb. for (doing) sth. 该是某人做某事的时候了

(2) It’s the best time/a good season/place to do/for doing sth. 是做某事的最好时间/季节/地点

sth is the best time to do sth …是做某事的最好时间