第54课 新概念英语第二册第54课教案

新概念英语第二册第54课学案Part 1 Words

1. sticky adj 粘的，黏糊糊的

*meet a sticky end 落得悲惨的下场，倒霉*stick

1) n.棍，树枝

==walking stick 手杖，拐杖

*the carrot and the stick 软硬兼施

2）v. 插入，刺穿

3) v. 粘住

*stick a stamp on a letter

==stick to sth 坚持某事

*stick at = keep on doing sth

*sticky fingers 手指粘，好偷东西

2. finger n.手指

*cross one’s fingers 祝好运，祈祷

3. mix v. 掺和，混合

*mixed adj 混合的

*mix A with B 把AB混合起来

*a mixed school 男女混合学校

*mixture n. 混合物

*mixer n. 搅拌机,交际家

4. pastry n.面糊

*paste n.面团，浆糊

5. annoy v. 使不悦，惹恼

*annoying adj 令人生气的（物）

*annoyed adj 感到生气的（人）

6. receiver n. 电话听筒

*pick up the receiver 拿起听筒

*put down / hung up the receiver

*receive v. 收到

*accept v. 接受

7. dismay

1) v. 使……气馁/失望/惊讶*be dismayed at 对…..失望

2) n. 惊讶，气馁，灰心

*to one’s dismay 使人惊讶的是，使人灰心的是8. recognize

1）v. 认出，听出，识别出

Eg. recognize your voice

2). 承认，认可，认识到

Eg. He recognized his mistake.

9. persuade v.说服，劝说

*persuade sb to do sth

*persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

*persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不去做某事*persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事

*persuade sb that

*persuasion n.说服，劝说，信念，见解

*persuasive adj 有说服力的

10. mess

1）n.脏或乱的状态

Eg. You are a mess. 你真邋遢

What a mess! 太乱了

*be at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟

*mess around = mess about 鬼混，无所事事

11. sign

1) n.标记，标识

Eg. a traffic sign 交通标识

2) v. 签署，签名

Eg. Please sign here.

12. register

1) v. 登记，注册

Eg. register at a hotel 登记入住旅馆

*check in 登记入住

*check out 登记离开

2) n.登记，注册

Eg. a household register 户口登记薄

*registration n. 登记，注册

Part 2 Grammar

a, the, some, any

*some 和any 表示不定数量的代词，相当于“一些”讲时，前者多用于肯定句，而后者多用于否定句和疑问句

Eg. I want some infromation.

I don’t want any information.

Do you want any information?

*some 也可用于以can, may, could, would, how about, what about why not 开头的问句中

*the

1) the +adj 表示一类人

Eg. the rick 富人the poor 穷人

2) the +adj/adv最高级

3) the +序数词

4) the + 姓氏复数表示一家人，做主语，相当于复数

5) the+ 世界上独一无二的事物

Eg. the Earth 地球the Sun 太阳

6) the b表示特指

Eg. The girl in red is my sister.

7) 第一次提到用a/an , 第二次提到用the

Eg. I bought a car. The car is nice.

8) the +江河湖海山脉

Eg, the Yellow River 黄河

9)the+乐器

Eg. play the piano

Part 3 Text

1. After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops.

*after breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 三餐前五冠词

==若三餐前有adj，则加a/an Eg. have a nice lunch

*sent sb to school 送某人去上学

==go to school 去上学（前无冠词）

*go to the shops 去商店

2. In a short time, I was busy mixing butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry.

*in a short time/while 很快

*be busy doing sth 忙着做某事

*be covered with 被覆盖

3. I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers.

*pick up 拾起，捡起，接受节目，去接某人

4. It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later.

*it takes/took sb some time to do sth

*persuade sb to do sth

5. At last I hung up the receiver.

*hang up the receiver = put down the receiver 挂断电话

*pick up the receiver 拿起电话

*Hold on, please. 请稍等（别挂断）

6. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.

*主语+had no sooner +done sth that +从句（一般过去时）.

一………就