广州市白云区2017年中考一模英语试题及答案
2017年广州一模英语试题及答案(精校版)(可编辑修改word版)
试卷类型：A 2017 年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语2017. 3第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren’t getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Room●The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet.However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.●This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoidwearing dark or reflective clothing.●Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.●Children must be accompanied by an adult.●For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.21.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.B.To explain how an exhibit has been created.C.To describe the technology used in the exhibitD.To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.22.What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?A.To keep visitors from getting wet.B.To protect the exhibit from water damage.C.To time how long visitors are in the room.D.To count the number of visitors in the room.23.What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?A.Wear a raincoat.B. Wear dark clothing.C. Leave your camera outsideD. Pass through within 10 minutesBDujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities in the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region’s governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have mined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplish- ment as it was done long before the invention of gunpowder and explosives. Li Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 2-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.24.What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?A.Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B.Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C.Watering farmland and improving water quality.D.Drying the river and supplying cities with water.25.What was the main cause of the Minjiang River’s flooding?A.Heavy rains.B. Melting snow.C. Low river banks.D. Steepmountains.26.How was Li Bing able to break。
2017年广州市白云区中考一模英语卷含答案
2017年广州市白云区中考一模英语卷英语试卷考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分考试时间：120分钟一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as 1 as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. In the town, there was a king 2 was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have 3 cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had 4 great idea. She decided to go to the palace 5 to the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, “Can…Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7 kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline 8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped for joy at once. She picked 9 vegetables from her family’s vegetables garden. Then she 10 all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking. 11 from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see 12 Caroline cooked food 13 Caroling saw him, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking. 14 delicious food it was.From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They 15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor..（）1. A. brightest B. brightly C. bright D. brighter（）2. A. whom B. what C. who D. which（）3. A. some B. each C. every D. any（）4. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）5. A. talking B. to talk C. talked D. talk（）6. A. angry B. anger C. angrier D. angrily（）7. A. for B. of C. to D. at（）8. A. to use B. use C. using D. used（）9. A. much B. most C. more D. many（）10. A. carry B. carries C. carried D. was carrying（）11. A. comes B. to come C. came D. coming（）12. A. how B. what C. which D. that（）13. A. If B. Though C. While D. When（）14. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a（）15. A. invited B. were inviting C. were invited D. was invited二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest. He was very clever and he never gave up 16 . He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People 17 himsinging in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the 18 . He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained 19 . What was worse, the bridge was 20 . Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home., He needed to 21 to find some food. He couldn’t swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the 22 successfully. He decided to 23 a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his plan:First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last: Get into the boat. Be careful in the storm and don’t be afraid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, 24 the river in the boat carefully. His plan wasso 25 that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as usual.（）16. A. hardly B. really C. slowly D. easily（）17. A. tasted B. smelt C. heard D. felt（）18. A. forest B. farm C. garden D. park（）19. A. quickly B. heavily C. badly D. greatly（）20. A. opened B. stolen C. broken D. lost（）21. A. go out B. come back C. get off D. give away（）22. A. danger B. accident C. problem D. question（）23. A. buy B. borrow C. bring D. make（）24. A. ran B. walked C. climbed D. crossed（）25. A. funny B. successful C. convenient D. different三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读理解。
广州市白云区初中中考一模英语试卷试题包括答案.docx
白云区 2017 年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷本卷共四大，10 , 分 110 分。
考120 分。
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一、法( 共 15小；每小 1分，分 15 分 )下面短文，按照句子构的法性和上下文的要求，从1～ 15 各所的A、 B、C 和 D 中出最佳，并在答卡上将涂黑。
Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as1as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. Inthe town, there was a king2was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have3cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had4great idea. She decided to go to the palace5to the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile,“ Can ⋯ .Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped for joy at once. She picked9vegetables from her family’ s vegetables garden. Then10she all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking11from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see12 Caroline cooked food.13Caroline saw him, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking.14 delicious food it was!From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor.1．A． brightest B．brightly C． bright D． brighter2．A． whom B．what C．who D．which3．A． some B． each C． every D．any4．A． /B． a C． an D． the5．A． talking B． to talk C． talked D． talk6．A． angry B． anger C． angrier D． angrily7．A． for B．of C． to D． at8．A． to use B．use C． using D． used9．A． much B． most C． more D． many10． A． carry B．carries C． carried D．was carrying111． A． comes B． to come C．came D． coming12． A． how B． what C． which D． that13． A． If B．Though C． While D． When14． A． What a B．What C． How D．How a15． A． invited B． were inviting C．were invited D． was invited二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文 , 掌握大意，然后从 16 ~ 25 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2017年广东中考英语模拟试卷(一)及参考答案
Do you have your own ideas aboห้องสมุดไป่ตู้t inventions now?
三、阅读理解
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Venice Auckland
Los Angeles
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago. Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat. There are 117 water ways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.
A new kind of bubble(气泡) liquid（液）has been invented. If you blow bubbles 9 this liquid,they can last for several mi nutes! 10 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!
(真题)2017年广州市中考英语试卷(有答案)
2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．"I'm going shopping in the village，"George's mother said to George on Saturday morning．"So be a good boy and don't get into trouble．And don't forget （1）good care of Grandma．"Then out she went．Grandma （2）in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said，"Now you heard （3）your mother said，George．""Yes，Grandma，"George said．George was bored to tears．He didn't have a brother or a sister．His father was a farmer，and （4）farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere，（5）there were never any childrento play with．He was tired of staring at（6）pigs，hens，cows and sheep．He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma．Looking after her all by himself was hardly （7）way to spend a Saturday morning．"Go and make me a cup of tea for a start，（8）sugar and milk．"Grandma said．Most grandmothers are lovely，kind，helpful old ladies，but not this one．George's grandma was a woman （9）was always complaining about something or other．She spent all day（10）on her chair by the window．George （11）that Grandma used to be a gentle lady，but as she grew older，she was not able to look after herself and even worse，she was easy to get angry．"We （12）be nice to the old，George，"His mother always told him．Thinking of this，George （13）into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag．He put one spoon of sugar and （14）milk in it．He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room （15）．1A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes2A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．was sleeping3A．that B．what C．where D．which4A．a B．an C．the D．/5A．but B．if C．or D．so6A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of7A．exciting B．the most exciting C．more exciting D．much moreexciting8A．in B．with C．of D．for9A．who B．which C．where D．when10A．sitting B．sits C．sit D．sat11A．tell B．told C．was told D．has told12A．should B．would C．might D．can13A．goes B．went C．will go D．has gone14A．many B．any C．few D．some15A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless二、完形填空．16．More than 700 years ago，Scotland （苏格兰）was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to（16）Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （17）for the Scots to fight．They lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so（18）that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him．He （19）when he saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．"How sad"thought King Robert．"The spider is like me．It's not （20）enough．"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．"Be careful，little spider，or you might die，"he said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．"But the spider （21）again and again．King Robert watched while it （22）climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider got do the web．"You are such a great （23），"he said．"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．"His （24）grew strong and they （25）the English army．Scotland was free．Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying．16．A．leave B．control C．help D．visit17．A．interesting B．difficult C．important D．necessary18．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．lonely19．A．looked ahead B．looked out C．looked on D．looked up20．A．old B．strong C．fast D．free21．A．tried B．fell C．practiced D．cheered22．A．finally B．easily C．slowly D．suddenly23．A．player B．fighter C．soldier D．spider24．A．army B．feeling C．opinions D．family25．A．kept B．raised C．stopped D．joined三、阅读第一节：阅读理解（满分40分）26．We often hear stories of animals rescuing people．But now someone has managed to return the favor．The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog，Jack，in the park．"As I was walking，I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle，and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out，"said Smith．He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog．"someone else told me the lake was only one﹣meter deep，but it was at least twice that．I had to break my way through the 6﹣cm ice．Finally，I got Jack by the neck，and pulled him out．I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land．And when we got there，everyone was asking if Jack was okay﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣no one was particularly worried，about me!"A neighbor，Julie Brown，saw it all happen．"The dog went onto an icy lake．All of a sudden，it started to go under．There were crowds of people around，and they were all shouting and screaming．Before I knew it，the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice．I can't begin to imagine how cold it was．Everyone was very nervous，but he was as cool as a cucumber﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣he just crawled back out，put the dog on its lead，and went home．" Many regard him as a hero，but Mr．Smith is quite laid﹣back about it．"Most dog owners are the same as me．They would do what I did without a second thought．But in the future，I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds，Pets are members of our family．Would you do the same for them？26．What happened on and put the morningA．Mr．Smith met Jack in the park．B．Mr．Smith ran after Jack on the ice．C．Jack fell from the ice into the water．D．Jack played with the ducks in the water．27．How did Mr．Smith save Jack？A．He asked a neighbor for help．B．He broke the ice and shouted to Jack．C．He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out．D．He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck．28．The underlined phrases"as cool as a cucumber"in Paragraph 3 means""A．relaxedB．proudC．shyD．brave29．In the last paragraph，the writer asks a question to．A．suggest keeping pets for fun．B．remind people to put their dogs on the leads．C．encourage people to take good care of their pets．D．advise people not to leave their dog near icy pounds．30．What is the best part of the passageA．A Man's Pet DogB．A Dog's Best FriendC．The Danger on the Icy LakeD．Suggestions for Pets'Owners．31．Tim Berners﹣Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world．However，his invention has changed our lives．He was born in London，England in 1955．When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical things．He studied science at Oxford University．He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21．Tim started working on early computers．At that time，they were much bigger than now．He worked in England then Switzerland．Tim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain works．How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the world．They shared information about computers．It was hard to manage all the information．He answered the same questions again and again．took a lot of time．It was even difficult for computersin the same office in Switzerland to share information．Tim also forgot things easily．Could a computer work like a brain？Could it"talk"to other computers？There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use．In 1989，Tim Berners﹣Lee invented the World Wide Web（WWW）all by himself．This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet．When people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide Web．The Internet grew quickly after that．Tim Berners﹣Lee doesn't think he did anything special．He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there．All he did was to put them together．He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today．Most inventors want to become rich．But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing．He now works in America．He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use．Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!31．What was Tim Berners﹣Lee interested in？A．Looking for jobs in different cities．B．Talking to people around the world．C．Studying how to connect computers．D．Exploring how to improve memory．32．The underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refers to""．A．Working on early computersB．Connecting different facts togetherC．Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD．Repeating the answers to the same questions33．Why is Tim Berners﹣Lee one of the most important men in the world？A．He made information sharing on the Internet possible．B．He made the first computer when he was 21 years old．C．He helped people understand better how the brain works．D．He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use．34．In what order did the following events take place？a．Tim worked in England．b．Tim worked in Switzerland．c．Tim made his first computer．d．Tim invented the World Wide Web．e．Tim studied science at Oxford University．A．c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣bB．e﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣dC．c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣bD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d35．What does the writer think of Tim Berners﹣Lee？A．He is not famous because he is not rich．B．He has changed our lives and he is great．C．He did nothing special but make people a good life．D．He has made great achievements in memory research．36．LibrariesPublic librariesMost towns in Britain have a public library．A library usually has a large selection of books and other resources，which library me mbers can use and borrow for free．Britain's First Public LibraryThe first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in1852．It's first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards，Edwards attended the library's opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there too．How to Join aLibraryTo join a library，go to your local library and fill in a form．you'll receive a library card which is needed when using library services．Mobile LibrariesNot everyone can get a library．Some people live far away from towns and cities．Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability．Thanks to mobile libraries，these people can still borrow books．Unlike most libraries，which store books in buildings，mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini﹣bus．The back of the mini﹣bus has shelves for the books，and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around．A driver takes the mini ﹣bus to a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it．They can then return their books and borrow some more．All Aboard the LibraryA schoo l in London didn't have space for a library inside the building．However，everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school library．So the head ofthe school，Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park andchanged it into a library．Pupils helped to paint the bus，and after eight months，thenew library was ready．36．Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain？A．Charles Dickens．B．William Thackeray．C．Edward Edwards．D．Graham Blake．37．Who can use public library services？A．CD or DVD sellers．B．Anyone living in Britain．C．A person with a library card．D．Newspaper or book writers．38．What is special about the mobile library？A．Keeping books in buildings．B．Returning books to readers．C．Offering special services to pupils．D．Going to a certain place at a certain time．39．Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus？A．Because parents offered the school an old bus．B．Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus．C．Because the school didn't have enough money to buy books．D．Because the school didn't have enough space inside the building．40．What can we learn from the passage？A．Schools in London like mobile libraries．B．Public library services in the UK are free．C．People living far away can't use libraries．D．Many famous British writers lived in Manchester．41．People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So，the wayyou speak is especially important．In fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice；and only 20% is from the words you use．Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone．1．Facial ExpressionsYour facial expression can influence your voice．For example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant．2．VolumeIf you speak too loudly，you could sound angry．And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you．So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting．3．PaceThe pace of your voice is how quickly you speak．And this can show how you feel．For example，an angry person might speak faster than normal．Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly．Try speaking a little more slowly than normal．This will make you sound confident，and it'll make it easier for the other person to understand you．4．GesturesGesturing can influence the tone of your voice．When you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmer．Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need．The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you're doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!5．MovementIf you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around．It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident．6．Pauses （停顿）Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down．This will make you sound more confident and in control．Also，if you pause after giving some new information，it'll give the other person time to understand it．At the same time，listen to how the other person uses pauses．They could tell you something about the speaker's feeling．For example，when a speaker is really angry，he might use pauses and says，"I…am…so…angry…"41．How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？A.20%．B.40%．C.60%．D.80%．42．What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？A．Gesture wildly．B．Move around．C．Raise their voices．D．Make facial expressions．43．How can pauses help people talk on the phone？A．The speaker can show he is friendly．B．The speaker can tell more information．C．The listener will feel confident and in control．D．The listener will have time to understand the words．44．What is the passage mainly about？A．How to control the speed of your speech．B．Different good ways of talking on the phone．C．Reasons of making gestures while talking．D．How to improve communication among friends．45．What is the writer's opinion about telephone talk？A．Your voice on the phone will show what you're feeling．B．Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others．C．Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you．D．The words you use are more important than the way you speak．第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．In the middle of my home country there are very large places．They are hot and dry land called deserts．（46）Families live a long way from other people．Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres．（47）About 65years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other．They decided they could use the radios for school．In this way，children could talk to each other like at school．（48）The children each spent about 30minutes a day on the radio．They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties．The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children．After finishing their work，the children sent it back to their teacher to mark．（49）He tried to visit each child twice each year．This was sometimes difficult．The journey was very long and could be dangerous．In addition，the school held camps once a year．The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience．（50）The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e﹣mail now．The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well．It is an interesting way to learn，don't you think？A．The teacher also travelled around the country．B．All over the deserts are farms and small towns．C．This was how the first"School of the Air"started．D．This families'children cannot go to school like you．E．With the development of technology，computers are becoming popular．四、写作（共四小节）第一节：单词拼写（满分6分）51．Where is my phone？I can't f it．52．I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r for school．53．Your hands are very dirty．Go and w them now，Ben!54．As usual，she left her room c and tidy before going to school．55．The sofa is terribly heavy．Can you move it by y？56．At the weekend，you may play a computer g，but you mustn't play for more than 30minutes．第二节：完成句子（满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
2017广州一模英语试卷-精排版
2017年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一）英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And vi sitors aren’t getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Room•The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.•This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.•Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.•Children must be accompanied by an adult.•For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.21. Wha t’s the purpose of the text?A. To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.B. To explain how an exhibit has been created.C. To describe the technology used in the exhibit.D. To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.22. What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?A. To keep visitors from getting wet.B. To protect the exhibit from water damage.C. To time how long visitors are in the room.D. To count the number of visitors in the room.23. What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?A. Wear a raincoat.B. Wear dark clothing.C. Leave your camera outside.D. Pass through within 10 minutes.BDujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder m the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities m the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region^ governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplishment as it was done long before the invention gunpowder and explosives. £1 Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 20-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modem dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall,Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.24. What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?A. Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B. Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C. Watering farmland and improving water quality.D. Drying the river and supplying cities with water.25. What was the main cause of the Minjiang Rivers flooding?A. Heavy rains.B. Melting snow.C. Low river banks.D. Steep mountains.26. How was Li Bing able to break through the rocks of Mount Yulei?A. By using gunpowder.B. By flooding the rocks with water.C. By applying a heating and cooling technique.D. By breaking the rocks with hammers and spades.27. Why is Dujiangyan greatly admired by scientists today?A. It preserves much of the natural river life.B. It took very little time to complete the project.C. The building techniques used were very modem.D. It has raised the living standards of the local people.CBill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant, and five years from now, students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online. I applaud Mr. Gates. But what’s taking us so long?As early as 1997, MIT (麻省理工）decided to post videos of all university lectures online, for free, for all people. But today, how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately, the answer is not many.The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people, but ifs not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft. Only the most ardent students, those who are highly motivated, will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos.The real question is why we aren’t spending more to develop better online education platforms. Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this. The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion USD. Education in the world is a trillion-dollar-a-year market, hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies. Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars.Bill Gates’ prediction is going to happen. There is no doubt about it. But it will only happen when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world.28. What has Bill Gates forecast about online learning?A. It will concentrate on physics lectures.B. It will completely replace real universities.C. It will help to make universities more successful.D. It will play an increasingly important role in education.29. What does the underlined word “ardent” in Paragraph 3 mean?.A. Creative.B. Enthusiastic.C. Well-behaved.D. Experienced.30. According to the author, what is holding back the popularity of online learning?A. The lack of lectures available online.B. The high cost of access to the websites.C. The low standard of educational websites.D. The competition with online computer games.31. Why does the author mention Hollywood?A. To show that Hollywood produces many successful movies.B. To prove that education is more profitable than entertainment.C. To argue that movie directors should produce educational content.D. To urge that more money be spent developing educational websites.DPersuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you. According to the ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion : ethos, pathos, and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, you’re more likely t o listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person. If an audience cannot trust you, you will notbe able to persuade them.Pathos is a speaker’s way of connecting with an audience’s emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them support him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats, to make the viewers feel pity. If the audience feels bad for the animals, they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts, statistics, or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me”.Although ethos, pathos, and logos all have their strengths, they are often most effective when used together. Indeed, most speakers use a combination of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade their audiences. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial, or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.32. Why does the author say persuasion is an art?A. They both entertain the audience.B. They both require great skill to achieve.C. They both demand full attention from the audience.D. They were both common topics of ancient Greek writers.33. How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience?A. By expressing her sympathy with the audience.B. By telling the audience about her personal preference.C. By using beautiful language to make her statements attractive.D. By showing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic. .34. What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?A. Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.B. Each aspect has a different effect on the audience.C. Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.D. Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.35. An advertisement for washing powder which claims that M scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using _________.A. ethosB. pathosC. logosD. a combination of all three第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
广州中考2017届一模英语试题英语考试试题_257845
绝密★启用前广州中考2017届一模英语试题英语考试试题第I卷（选择题)试卷第2页，总22页第II 卷（非选择题)一、完型填空A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. ___was so small ___there was space only for him and his wife to sleep.One cold night, somebody knocked ____the door. The woodcutter asked his wife ___the door and let the stranger in. She said, “ But there is no space.” The man laughed ___said, “ Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then ___ woman opened the door. The stranger _______to come in, and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came ____knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is ___space.” The woodcutter said, “If three persons can sit comfortably, four persons can sit a little _____than before.” The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, it is a strange knock _____did not seem to be human’s! The woodcutter said, “O pen the door. I know who _____.It is _____donkey.”Everyone said, “______is the donkey going to stand?” The man said, “Right now we are sitting, when the donkey _____ in, we will all stand.” 1．A ．That B ．This C ．It D ．There 2．A ．that B ．and C ．if D ．but 3．A ．in B ．at C ．of D ．to4．A ．open B ．opening C ．opens D ．to open 5．A ．and B ．so C ．but D ．or 6．A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/7．A ．invite B ．invited C ．was inviting D ．was invited 8．A ．other B ．the other C ．another D ．others 9．A ．not B ．no C ．some D ．any10．A ．closest B ．closely C ．closed D ．closer 11．A ．that B ．who C ．what D ．whose12．A ．knocks B ．knocked C ．is knocking D ．was knocking 13．A ．his B ．her C ．my D ．mine 14．A ．When B ．Where C ．How D ．Which【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D5．A6．C7．D8．C9．B10．D11．A12．C13．C14．B15．B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了一个伐木工人和他的妻子在晚上迎来了几个不速之客的故事。
广东省广州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
广东省广州市2017年中考英语真题试题本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写上答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I’m going shopping in the village, ”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.“So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___1___ good care of Grandma.”Then out she went.Grandma___2___ in the chair by the window when she opened one lit tle eye and said , “Now you heard ___3___your mother said, George.”“Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and ___4___farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___5___ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___6___pigs , hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___7___way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___8___sugar and milk.” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely , kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman ___9___was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day___10___on her chair by the window. George___11___ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry.“We___12___be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this, George___13___into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room___15___.1.A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes2.A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping3.A. that B. what C. where D. which4.A. a B. an C. the D. /5.A. but B. if C. or D. so6.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of7.A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting8.A. in B. with C. of D. for9.A. who B. which C. where D. when10.A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat11.A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told12.A. should B. would C. might D. can13.A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone14.A. many B. any C. few D. some15.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D6.D7.B8.B9.A10.A11.C12.A13.B14.D15.C3.考查连词及语境的理解。
英语_2017年广东省广州市白云区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年广东省广州市白云区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Once upon a time there was a little cook． Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town． She was very cute and beautiful． Her eyes were as（1）_______as the stars． Herlips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them． In the town, there was aking（2）_______was always sad and easy to get angry． He did not have（3）_______cook in his palace because of his strange character． So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town．One day, Caroline had （4）_______great idea． She decided to go to the palace （5）_______to the king． When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door （6）_______． Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, " Can…．CanI use your huge kitchen to cook meals （7）_______kids? "The king thought for a second． Then he agreed to let Caroline （8）_______his kitchen for two hours． Caroline jumped for joy at once． She picked （9）_______vegetables from her family's vegetables garden． Then she （10）_______all of them to the palace．After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking （11）_______from the kitchen． So he wanted to go in to see （12）_______Caroline cooked food．（13）_______Caroline sawhim, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking．（14）_______delicious food it was! From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king． They （15）_______ to the parties in the palace． And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor．（1）A brightestB brightlyC brightD brighter（2）A whomB whatC whoD which（3）A someB eachC everyD any（4）A /B aC anD the（5）A talkingB to talkC talkedD talk（6）A angryB angerC angrierD angrily（7）A forB ofC toD at（8）A to useB useC usingD used（9）A muchB mostC moreD many（10）A carryB carriesC carriedD was carrying（11）A comesB to comeC cameD coming（12）A howB whatC whichD that（13）A IfB ThoughC WhileD when（14）A What aB WhatC HowD How a（15）A invitedB were invitingC were invitedD was invited二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16 ～ 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2. A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest． He was very clever and he never gave up（1）_______． He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots． People （2）_______him singing in the morning every day． As soon as the sun shone on his door, he lefthis home and went across a bridge to the（3）_______． He looked for some food there．One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began． It rained （4）_______． What was worse, the bridge was （5）_______． Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home． He needed to （6）_______to find some food． He couldn't swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea． He thought he would solve the（7）_______successfully． He decided to（8）_______a boat with some lotus leaves． Here is his plan:l First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond． If necessary, ask the frogs to help him． l Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat．l At last: Get into the boat． Be careful in the storm and don't be afraid at all．So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, （9）_______the river in the boat carefully． His plan was so （10）_______that he arrived at the forest after only an hour． There he found some food andthen he went home happily． He had a big meal and began to sing as usual．（1）A hardlyB reallyC slowlyD easily（2）A tastedB smeltC heardD felt（3）A forestB farmC gardenD park（4）A quicklyB heavilyC badlyD greatly（5）A openedB stolenC brokenD lost（6）A go outB come backC get offD give away（7）A dangerB accidentC problemD question（8）A buyB borrowC bringD make（9）A ranB walkedC climbedD crossed（10）A funnyB successfulC convenientD different三、阅读（满分40分）阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26～45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3. One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast． I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was disorder． He was wearing an old hat and was alone． I asked if I might join him． He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast．We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things． We never introduced ourselves． I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat． So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee． I asked, "May Iget you something? ""A coffee would be nice．"Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee． Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit． At the door I met one of my friends． He asked,"How did you get to know Mr． Galbreath? ""Who? ""The man you were sitting with． He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs．"I could hardly believe it． I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr． Galbreath changed my life． Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity．（1）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 "disorder" mean？________A unfriendly．B untidy．C gentle．D kind．（2）The author bought coffee for the old man because________．A he thought the old man was poor．B he wanted to start a conversation．C he wanted to show his politeness．D he would like to thank the old man．（3）How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend？________A Proud．B Excited．C Surprised．D Angry．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A The writer entered the restaurant to have lunch．B The old man was one of the world's richest and most powerful men．C The writer and the old man introduced themselves．D The old man had no money and couldn't afford something to eat．（5）What is the best title for the passage？________A To see is to believe．B Success doesn't come easy．C A wise head makes a close mouth．D Don't judge a person by his appearance．4. It was on her 14th birthday that her first book, In the Forests of the Night, was put into publication （出版）． At 16, her second book, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstore． Several books later, the teenage writer still works away in her room, in which were shelves full of dark stories about vampires （吸血鬼）and witches （巫婆）． Amelia Atwater﹣Rhodes is seen as America's finest teen writer and was named one of Teen People's "20Teens Who will Change the World"．Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was three years old． Amelia said: ________In her family, reading was great fun． "My parents encouraged me to read and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading, " she said． "They never stop what I read and never make me read the books I don't enjoy． Later, when I started writing, they never told me that I was ‘too young to do that'． They never said it was impossible for me to get what Iwant． "In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different stories． But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work． From then on, she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about．Amelia's advice to the teen writers is: just do it! "I believe anything is possible． Don't give up on your dreams． Getting a book published is difficult but if I can do it, others can do it too． "（1）When can readers find the book， Demon in My View， in the bookstore？________A In 1984．B In 1987．C In 1998．D In 2000．（2）Why did Amelia begin to write stories？________A Her parents told her to do so．B She was a born writer．C She wanted to get the name "20Teens Who will Change the World"．D She wanted to start a successful career．（3）Why are the shelves of books in her room important in her life？________A She needs books to fill her room．B She liked to copy these wonderfulbooks． C Books can give her new ideas for her own stories． D Books are interesting and enjoyable．（4）Which is the meaning of the underlined sentence？________A I love stories but don't have enough stories to write down．B I write stories and tell my stories to other people．C I write my own stories before I learn how to do it in school．D I wrote my stories first， my parents told me to do it second．（5）Which is Amelia's parents' attitude （态度）？________A They are at her back and help her a lot．B They encourage her and help her write some stories．C They buy enough books for her and read these books forher． D They never tell her that she is too young to read．5. The baby is just one day old and has not left hospital yet． She is quiet but alert（警觉）． The researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it twenty centimeters from her face． She stares at it carefully．A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another one, this time with the spots differently spaced． As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝视）starts to lose its focus until a third card is presented． The third card has three black spots onit． Her gaze returns: she looks at ________ for twice as long as she did at the previous card． Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world? Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer?The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes． Perhaps it is just the newness? When a little older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects （a comb, a key, an orange and so on）, changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves． Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again． Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their numberchanged from two to three, or three to two． The effect even crosses between senses． Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats （鼓声）than when they heard just two; likewise（同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots．（1）The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is mainly about the baby's________．A sense of hearing．B sense of sight．C sense of touch．D sense of smell．（2）What does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to？________A the card．B the baby．C the comb．D the key．（3）According to the passage， babies have a strong sense of changing in________．A the size of cards．B the colour of pictures．C the shape of patterns．D the number of objects．（4）Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats？________A To reduce the difficulty of the experiment．B To see how babies recognize sounds．C To carry their experiment further．D To keep the babies' interest．（5）Where does this passage probably come from？________A Science fiction．B Children's literature．C An advertisement．D A science report．6. BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum"Chairs"February 11﹣﹣May 8, 2017Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum's collection and "chair photographs" from around the world presented in a Venetian﹣style hall housing world﹣famous masterpieces．________New YorkThe Noguchi Museum"Noguchi and Graham"December 1, 2016﹣﹣May 1, 2017Noguchi's long﹣term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art． The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration．________PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts"In Full View: American Painting（1720﹣﹣2017）"January 11﹣﹣April 10, 2017Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America's artists for200years． The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and iswell﹣known for training fine artists． It is the largest exhibition of Academy's distinguished American collection in the institution's history．________SeattleSeattle Museum of Glass"Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection"November 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy． Watch live glass﹣blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions．________（1）Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show？________ A org． B www． C www． D www．（2）We learn from the text that Martha Graham is________．A a dancer．B a glassblower．C a painter．D a photographer．（3）If you want to know the history of American painting， you may visit________．A the Noguchi Museum．B Seattle Museum of Glass．C Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum．D Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts．（4）If you want to watch live glass﹣blowing shows， you can go to________．A Philadelphia．B Boston．C Seattle．D New York．（5）We can go to the museums of the 4cities above except________．A February 15， 2017．B May 10， 2017．C December 10， 2016．D April 8， 2017．三. 阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．7. Writing a Short StoryStephen King said， "If you don't have time to read， you don't have time to write．" That means， if you've never read a short story， it will be difficult to write one． Writing a short story is a popular hobby for a lot of people．（1）_______Writing a good story is not easy，but it is certainly worth doing it． How to write a short story？ Here are some steps you should take to write a good story．Step 1Every story starts with an idea． Start by thinking about the things that you enjoy．（2）_______Other ideas can come from thinking about subjects that you'd like to know more about．Step 2Once you have an idea， you can then decide who your main characters are going tobe． Consider having both a hero and villain （恶棍） in your story． This will help to keepyour readers interested．Step 3（3）_______Most writers plan their stories by creating an outline． It should describe the main events that happen． This will help anyone who reads the story to follow its events．Step 4Now that you have your outline， it is time to start writing． Follow your outline and write your short story． At this point， your story does not have to be perfect．（4）_______Then you can make some more detail information， this will help you understand what your story is about．Step 5The story you have written is your first draft（草稿）， the next step is to read though it and revise （修改）． After your self﹣revision， it's time to get some advice about your story．（5）_______Finally，you should now have a well﹣written story．A．You will go back and improve it later．B．Before you start， you need to plan your story．C．It is also an excellent way to express creative idea．D．These activities are very good subjects to base your stories on．E．Have others read your story so they can make suggestions for you to improve your story．四、写作（共三节；满分6分）单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空只写一词）8. I want to know something about you． Can I a________ you some questions？9. The p________ of houses is higher and higher in cities． Many people can't afford it．10. Everybody should keep s________ when we see a film in the cinema and not to make any noise．11. My mother likes to make some cakes for me． She makes it w________ eggs and cheese．12. I'm afraid that you have to l________ now． It's getting dark． Your mother will worry about you．13. Don't run so f________，I can't catch up with you．五. 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14. 张辉花了三个星期的时间读完这本历史书．Zhanghui________ 3weeks________ the historical book．15. 林先生在广州住了很多年，他觉得广州变得越来越漂亮．Mr． Lin has lived in Guangzhou for many years， so he thinks Guangzhou is becoming________．16. 这个男孩昨天英语演讲赛拿了第一名，他兴奋得一句话也说不出来．The boy got the first prize in the English Speech Competition yesterday， so he was________ say a word．17. 信息可以被存储在电脑里面，并可随时提取．Information________ in the computer and taken out at any time．18. 如果玛丽这一年努力学习，她将能够去一所理想的学校．________ Mary________ hard this year， she________ to her dream school．19. 老师想知道谁参观过长城．The teacher wanted to know________ the Great Wall．20. 多新的书本啊！你昨天刚买的吗？________ the book is! Did you buy it yesterday？六. 书面表达（共l小题；满分15分）21. 广州市学生联合会就各种热点问题准备召开会议，你们学校要提供3个提案在会议上进行讨论．提案可以源于校园和社会热点问题．请你按照下面的提示，用英文写一篇提案，代表你们学校在会议上进行陈述．要求：1．短文应包括图中所有要点，可适当发挥，并补充相关内容；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3．词数80字左右．（开头已给出，不计入词数）4．提示词：共享单车shared bicycles 青少年援助中心youth assistance centerGood morning， everyone． It's my honor to present our ideas here．________________________2017年广东省广州市白云区中考英语一模试卷答案1. CCDBBDABDCDADBC2. DCABCACDDB3. BACBD4. DBCCA5. BADCD6. DADCB7. C,D,B,A,E8. sk9. rice10. ilent11. ith12. eave13. ast14. spent,reading15. more and more beautiful16. too excited to17. can be kept18. If,studies,will go19. who visited20. How new21. First，wethinktheyouthassistancecenterisgoodforourteenagers，becauseitcanhelpteenagerssolvesomeproblemsintimeButtherearefewyouthassistancecenters inschool，wehopeitcanbesetupineveryschool,Second， there are lots of shared bicycles now，they make less air pollution and make our life convenient． However， we should learn howto use it better and take good care of them．,Atlast，wecanusethemobilephonetokeepintouchwithotherseasilyAtthesametime，ifweuseittoomuch，itwillbebadforoureyesOfcourse，we'dbetternotusethemobilephonetoplaygames。
（完整版）2017年广州市中考英语真题试卷及答案（Word版）
（完整版）2017年广州市中考英语真题试卷及答案（Word版）2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域，不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget __1__ good care of Grandma.” Then out she went.Grandma __2__ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard __3__ your mother said,George.”“Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and __4__ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, __5__ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at __6__ pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly __7__ way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, __8__ sugar and milk,” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old l adies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman __9__ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day __10__ on her chair by the window. George __11__ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry.“We __12__ be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this, George __13__ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and __14__ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room __15__ .1. A. take B. takingB. sleepsB. whatB. anC. to takeC. is sleepingC. whereC. theD. takes2. A. sleep3. A. that D. was sleeping D. whichD. /4. A. a5. A. but B. if C. or D. so6. A. hundred7. A. exciting8. A. in B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds ofD. much more excitingD. forB. the most excitingC. more excitingB. withB. whichB. sitsC. of9. A. who10. A. sitting11. A. tell12. A. should13. A. goes14. A. many15. A. careC. whereC. sitD. whenD. satB. toldC. was toldC. mightC. will goC. fewD. has toldD. canB. wouldB. wentB. anyD. has goneD. some B. careful C. carefully D. careless二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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白云区2017年初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷本试卷共四大题，10页, 满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择( 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as 1 as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. In the town, there was a king 2 was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have 3 cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had 4 great idea. She decided to go to the palace 5 to the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, “ Can….Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7 kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline 8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped for joy at once. She picked 9 vegetables from her family’s vegetables garden. Then she 10 all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking 11 from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see 12 Caroline cooked food. 13 Caroline saw him, she asked him to taste the food that she was cooking. 14 delicious food it was!From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They 15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor. 1．A．brightest B．brightly C．bright D．brighter 2．A．whom B．what C．who D．which 3．A．some B．each C．every D．any4．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 5．A．talking B．to talk C．talked D．talk6．A．angry B．anger C．angrier D．angrily7．A．for B．of C．to D．at8．A．to use B．use C．using D．used 9．A．much B．most C．more D．many 10．A．carry B．carries C．carried D．was carrying 11．A．comes B．to come C．came D．coming 12．A．how B．what C．which D．that13．A．If B．Though C．While D．When 14．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 15．A．invited B．were inviting C．were invited D．was invited二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意，然后从16 ~ 25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest. He was very clever and he never gave up 16 . He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People 17 him singing in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the 18 . He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained 19 . What was worse, the bridge was 20 . Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home. He needed to 21 to find some food. He couldn’t swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the 22 successfully. He decided to 23 a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his plan:l First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.l Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.l At last: Get into the boat. Be careful in the storm and don’t be afraid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, 24 the river in the boat carefully. His plan was so 25 that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as usual.16．A．hardly B．really C．slowly D．easily17．A．tasted B．smelt C．heard D．felt18．A．forest B．farm C．garden D．park19．A．quickly B．heavily C．badly D．greatly20．A．opened B．stolen C．broken D．lost21．A．go out B．come back C．get off D．give away 22．A．danger B．accident C．problem D．question 23．A．buy B．borrow C．bring D．make24．A．ran B．walked C．climbed D．crossed 25．A．funny B．successful C．convenient D．different三、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从26～45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things. We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee. I asked, “May I get you something?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you w ere sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.26．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 “disorder”mean?A．unfriendly B．untidy C．gentle D．kind27．The author bought coffee for the old man because ______.A．he thought the old man was poor B．he wanted to start a conversationC．he wanted to show his politeness D．he would like to thank the old man28．How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Angry.29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer entered the restaurant to have lunch.B．The old man was one of the world's richest and most powerful men.C．The writer and the old man introduced themselves.D．The old man had no money and couldn’t afford something to eat.30．What is the best title for the passage?A．To see is to believe B．Success doesn't come easyC．A wise head makes a close mouth D．Don’t judge a person by his appearance(B)It was on her 14th birthday that her first book, In the Forests of the Night, was put into publication （出版）. At 16, her second book, Demon in My View, also reached the bookstore. Several books later, the teenage writer still works away in her room, in which were shelves full of dark stories about vampires （吸血鬼）and witches （巫婆）. Amelia Atwater-Rhodes is seen asAmerica’s finest teen writer and was named one of Teen People’s “20 Teens Who will Change the World”.Born in 1984, she began making up stories when she was three years old. Amelia said: “I love stories and can make up stories before I was told enough to know how to write them down.”In her family, reading wa s great fun. “My parents encouraged me to read and to read anything I wanted, so long as I was reading,” she said. “They never stop what I read and never make me read the books I don’t enjoy. Later, when I started writing, they never told me that I was ‘to o young to do that’. They never said it was impossible for me to get what I want. ”In her short but successful career, Amelia has tried different stories. But vampires were the first characters to really come alive in her work. From then on, she has developed a whole world, one which she always enjoys learning more about.Amelia’s advice to the teen writers is: just do it! “I believe anything is possible. Don’t give up on your dreams. Getting a book published is difficult but if I can do it, others can do it too. ”31．When can readers find the book, Demon in My View, in the bookstore？A．In 1984. B．In 1987. C．In 1998. D．In 2000.32．Why did Amelia begin to write stories?A. Her parents told her to do so.B. She was a born writer.C. She wanted to get the name “20 Teens Who will Change the World”.D. She wanted to start a successful career.33．Why are the shelves of books in her room important in her life?A．She needs books to fill her room.B．She liked to copy these wonderful books.C．Books can give her new ideas for her own stories.D．Books are interesting and enjoyable.34．Which is the meaning of the underlined sentence?A．I love stories but don’t have enough stories to write down.B．I write stories and tell my stories to other people.C．I write my own stories before I learn how to do it in school.D．I wrote my stories first, my parents told me to do it second.35．Which is Amelia’s parents’attitude (态度)?A．They are at her back and help her a lot.B．They encourage her and help her write some stories.C．They buy enough books for her and read these books for her.D．They never tell her that she is too young to read.(C)The baby is just one day old and has not left hospital yet. She is quiet but alert（警觉）. The researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it twenty centimeters from her face. She stares at it carefully.A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another one, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze（凝视）starts to lose its focus until a third card is presented. The third card has three black spots on it. Her gaze returns: she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number twois different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world? Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer?The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When a little older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats （鼓声）than when they heard just two; likewise（同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.36．The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is mainly about the baby’s ______.A．sense of hearing B．sense of sight C．sense of touch D．sense of smell 37．What does the underlined word it in paragraph 2 refer to?A．the card B．the baby C．the comb D．the key 38．According to the passage, babies have a strong sense of changing in ______.A．the size of cards B．the colour of pictures C．the shape of patternsD．the number of objects39．Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A．To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B．To see how babies recognize sounds.C．To carry their experiment further.D．To keep the babies’interest.40．Where does this passage probably come from?A．Science fiction. B．Children’s literature.C．An advertisement. D．A science report（D）BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner Museum“Chairs”February 11--May 8, 2017Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and “chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information: New YorkThe Noguchi Museum“Noguchi and Graham”December 1, 2016--May 1, 2017Noguchi’s long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the setscreated through this collaboration.For more information: PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts“In Full View: American Painting(1720--2017)”January 11--April 10, 2017Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America’s artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academy’s disti nguished American collection in the institution’s history.For more information: SeattleSeattle Museum of Glass“Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection”November 7, 2017This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: 41．Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?A．www. pafA. org B．www. C．www. D．www. 42．We learn from the text that Martha Graham is _____.A．a dancer B．a glassblowerC．a painter D．a photographer43．If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _____.A．the Noguchi Museum B．Seattle Museum of GlassC．Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum D．Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts44．If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to _____.A．Philadelphia B．Boston C．Seattle D．New York45．We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except ______.A．February 15, 2017 B．May 10, 2017C．December 10, 2016 D．April 8, 2017第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。