高一英语必修3短语总结

高一英语必修3短语总结

Unit 1

1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用;

2.take place 发生；举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意

6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人= be harmful to sb

7.in the shape of呈…的形状8.in memory of /in honor of .纪念某人

9.dress up打扮,化装

10.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

同类词组：reward sb. for sth. 因..奖赏某人；

reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

11. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to期望，期待look into 调查look up to 尊敬look down upon 看不起look on…as….把..看作….13,have fun with sb.玩得开心;过得快乐have a good time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来；出现;把音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助

15．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信

16．It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然

17．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up 建立，set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记18．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的

Unit 2

1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食

2.in different way用另外方式

3.most often最经常

4.feel frustrated感到沮丧

5.by lunchtime到午餐时间

6.must have happened一定发生过

7.be tired of 厌倦

8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇9.throw away扔掉

10.get away with 逃脱 get across(使)被理解

get rid of 摆脱；除掉get over 克服get through 完成；花光；接通电话get down to doing sth 着手做…11.tell lies说谎

12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生16.be in debt负债

17.glare at怒视stare at 凝视18.move round绕过

19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探20.upset sb.使......不安

be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心22.chat(ting) about聊起关于......23.rather than而不是

24.cut down减少cut in 插嘴，打断25.before long不久26. build up one’s strengthen 增强实力27. be limited to sth 受限制于… set a limit to sth 对…规定限度go beyond /over the limit 超过限度within the limits of…在..范围内28. not…have sb doing 不允许某人做have sb do 让某人做have sth done 让别人做某事have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做

Unit 3

1. know about 了解关于…事

2. make a bet 打赌

3. have bad luck 运气不好

4. lead the way 带路

5. I wonder if …我想知道是否…

6. go (right) ahead 说下去

7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. by accident =by chance 偶然

9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事permit doing 允许做某事with/ without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可ask for permission 请求允许11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释on account of 因为on no account 决不

12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育bring about 带来；产生bring in 引来；引进；吸收14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白地说15.Chances are that…很可能… There is a slim /slight chance that…不大可能17. be confident about 对… 自信18. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车19. lose one’s patience失去耐心20. fall over 跌到22. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功23 show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事25. be reserved 被