专题01-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准训练基础篇(1)( 原卷版)
山东省2020新高考英语大二轮总复习 第一板块 语法填空 专题二 语法填空通关 第1讲 名词和冠词对点集训
第1讲名词和冠词[小题夯基练]单句语法填空1．But without sunlight and good soil，soon the leaves began to fall down and the ________ (branch)began to dry.解析：branches [由空前的the可知，此处应用名词形式，且根据常识可知，树上不止一根树枝，而branch是可数名词，故填branches。
]2．Now，Sanzhenzhai has approximately 100 ________ (outlet)across the country.解析：outlets [根据设空处前的数字100可推知空处需填名词复数形式。
]3．The little boy ate so many ________ (potato) and so much meat that he threw up at dawn.解析：potatoes [potato前有many修饰，故用名词的复数形式。
]4．Buckingham Palace is a great tourist ________ (attract)，drawing millions of visitors every year.解析：attraction [句意为：白金汉宫是一个著名的旅游景点，每年都吸引上百万游客前去参观。
tourist attraction旅游景点，是固定短语。
]5．There are many students living at school；the ________ (child) houses are all far from school.解析：children's [由students可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为children's。
]6．Trust us.It might make you ________ genius.解析：a [考查不定冠词。
2020届老高考英语二轮对点集训：第一板块 专题三 第二讲 代词和介词
[小题夯基练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(天津·改编)The quality of education in this small school is better than ____________ in some larger schools.解析：that [that指代可数名词单数或不可数名词，空处指代的quality为抽象不可数名词，故用that。
]2．(北京·改编)The park was full of people，enjoying ____________ in the sunshine.解析：themselves [根据句意可知是公园里的人正在享受阳光，故用反身代词themselves。
]3．(全国卷Ⅱ·改编)Sarah made ____________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.解析：it [make it是固定用法，本题中意为“(尤指在困难的情况下)准时到达，赶上”，后可搭配介词to，再接表示地点的名词。
]4．(四川·改编)On my desk is a photo that my father took of ____________ when I was a baby.解析：me [“that my father took of ____________”作定语修饰photo，that 在定语从句中作took的宾语，根据短语take a photo of sb.“为某人照相”判断用代词me。
] 5．(江西·改编)My brother would like to buy a good watch but ____________ was available from that shop.解析：none [none意为“没有一个”，可以指代人或者物，在句中作主语。
2020版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空基础语法专题(一)名词课件新人教版
基础语法专题(一) 名 词
1．名词的复数形式 ①(2019·北京高考)No matter what you like to do, there is a way
to get involved in various activities (activity) on Earth Day. ②(2018·11 月浙江高考)One study showed that women (woman)
who drank a lot of coffee, like eight or more cups per day, while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 which showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause)．
⑥(2017·全 国 卷 Ⅱ)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.
专题03-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准练习提升篇(1) (原卷版)
——重点考查动词、代词it、和关系代词
I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation, 1. ______ impressed me deeply. During my stay there，I spenta lot of time2. ______( study) in the main library Widener, 3. _______ I enjoyed myself in the ocean of knowledge，either doing research for my papers or 4. _______(read) special edition books. The library,which 5._______(name) after its donor Harry Widener，stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. 6. _______(open) a pair of heavy yet elegant metal doors and then one will find himself bathed in warm light. While 7.______(wander) around the library，I looked around interestedly. 8.______ was fascinating to find one treasure after another.
Written Chinese came out in approximately 6,000 years ago, 4.______itsearliest form began. The Chinese characters, 5. ______ name is “Hanzi” in Chinese, were developed from those used in bones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of 6. ______ only about 3,000 are in common use.
新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空
专题四语法填空强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．Plastic ________ (use) to make a large number of products we use every day, such as drink and food containers, trash bags and so on.2．A man who really ________ (know) how to learn will always be successful, because he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able to teach others how to do it.3．Nuo dancing, one of the most ancient arts and a necessary element in Nuo opera, ________(exist) in Nanfeng County, Jiangxi for over 2，000 years.4．Many people didn't have any preparation in their minds when the hurricane ________ (strike) the city.5．The police ________ (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.Ⅱ.易错练1．Waiting on both sides of the street ________ (be) excited fans who wanted to see the leading actor in the play.2．What you said just now ________ (have) nothing to do with the matter we are discussing.3．I am sorry that I can not meet you at the airport. I ________ (leave) Tianjin by the time you come back from abroad.4．I ________ (try) to reach the manager for the last two hours but the line is always busy.5．Downsize your dinner plates. The less food put in front of you, the less food you ________ (eat).二、非谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．________ (have) a full discussion of the problem, the committee spenta whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.2．After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________ (provide).3．King John managed to lose his French lands in about AD 1200, thus________ (break) England's tie with France.4．We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before________ (decide) to buy.5．In my mind, our discussions are helping us to become calm and consider________ (win) the game and solving real problems as well.6．The little boy stood there with his eyes ________ (focus) on the icecreamin his mother's hand.7．The report ________ (publish) today says poor countries will experience more flooding, declining food production and more diseases.8．He raised his voice in order to make himself ________ (hear), but in vain.There were too many customers in the store.Ⅱ.易错练1．One afternoon, as I was sitting with a book in my hand, my eyes, ________ (raise) in abstraction to the window, caught sight of a figure just passing.2．________ (station) overseas, as the professor puts it means a valuable chancefor soldiers to practise the skills.3．The project that we are working hard to see ________ (complete) next monthwill relieve the traffic pressure.三、名词、形容词和副词Ⅰ.重点练1．The ________ (arrive) of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure thatthose vehicles are environmentally friendly.2．Throughout the buffet dinner, we enjoyed several fantastic ________ (perform).3．One study shows that petting living creatures can help people relieve________ (anxious) , while animal toys have no such effect at all.4．He asked ________ (permit) to introduce his friend, whose name was Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London.5．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ (choose) than boys.6．In the memoir, Michelle speaks ________ (honest) of difficulties she met with in her life.7．They are faster and ________ (accurate) than human workers and never ask for a pay rise or take breaks!8．The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and ________ (culture) significance but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.9．After many studies, they found the ________ (simple) solution was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River.10．While there are ________ (amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Ⅱ.易错练1．This is by far________ (inspiring) movie that I have ever seen.2．According to ________ (rely) sources, a terrible storm struck La Estrella in 1883, killing nearly half of the residents.3．Now there are over 700 hives in Paris, which are actually on the ________ (roof) of famous Parisian buildings, hotels and restaurants.4．She always has a ________ (prefer) for white, so I am not surprised at all that she chose the white skirt.5．You are working too hard. You'd better keep a balance between work and ________ (relax).四、冠词、介词和代词Ⅰ.重点练1．When you have high selfrespect and selfconfidence, you feel secure and have________ open heart and calm mind.2．It took me quite a while to find a parking place for my car, and in ________ end I had to leave it in a narrow street, some way away from the dentist's.3．If I wanted to be ________ more responsible person, I needed to make daily decisions that a responsible person would make.4．Another friend of ________ (I) realized that two offduty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby.5．________ date, seven species of primates have been discovered living in the 5，800hectare conservation area of Xiaoheishan Mountain in Longling County.6．For ________ next hundred years, the city was home to almost all of the large trading shops in the country.Ⅱ.易错练1．They discovered that singing in groups was ________essential part in helping people recover from mental illness.2．The preview offers ________ unique opportunity to see the show without the crowds.3．Most people work because it's unavoidable. ________ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy working.4．The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________on the small ones.五、并列结构和三大从句Ⅰ.重点练1．Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food,________ not too much.2．I was driving home late at night ________ my car lost momentum (动力) and got slower and slower.3．If you visit Nepal, you will find the Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together, ________ in North America and the UK, people greet one another by shaking hands.4．Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to testthis medicine on patients.5．However, ________concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvestsand sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.6．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.7．Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads will be built and the Metrosystem will be expanded, ________ can reduce traffic jams.8．Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.9．As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _______ he should be able to be independent.10．The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.Ⅱ.易错练1．I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate________areally old man with huge bags sat down across from me.2．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busymaking other plans.3．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________his employees enjoy their work.4．Soon the children in the camp had many new friends, with________they sharedfood and stories.5．Following the decline in house prices in many smalland mediumsized cities,there are now signs________house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.强化训练二十二单句语法填空专练一、谓语动词的变化Ⅰ.重点练1．答案与解析：is used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
专题01-2020高考二轮复习语法填空分层训练考点精准训练基础篇(1)( 解析版)
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）
——重点考查形容词和副词
There is a common phenomenon nowadays that1.______(many)parents arrange everything fortheirchildren and try to pave the way for their successthan ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase)concern.3._______（actual）,I'm4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of “love”. For one thing, children become5._______reliant on their parents that they fail to have6._______(independence)thoughts or7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or givingtoomuch care is8._______(extreme)bad forourdevelopment in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop bythemselvescan they grow up to be9______(true)independent and become10._______(success).
山东省2020新高考英语大二轮总复习 第一板块 语法填空 专题二 语法填空通关 第3讲 形容词和副词对点集训
第3讲形容词和副词[小题夯基练]单句语法填空1．David has won the first prize in singing；he is still excited and feels the ________ (little) desire to go to bed.解析：least [大卫“兴奋过头而睡意全无”，再结合空前的信息the暗示，此处该用little的最高级，故填least(最少的，最小的)，与句意吻合。
]2．We'll have to expand our production to meet the ________ (increase) demand for locally grown food.解析：increasing [本空要用形容词作定语修饰demand，因此用提示词的形容词形式increasing表示“不断增长的”。
]3．The workers are so ________ (accustom) to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.解析：accustomed [be accustomed to是固定搭配，意为“习惯于”。
]4．—Our English teacher is as humorous as he is intelligent.—It could never be ________ (true)．I'm crazy about him.解析：truer [答语句意为“太好了，我对他着迷。
”根据句意可知后者完全同意前者的看法，否定词＋比较级＝最高级。
]5．While sometimes it's necessary to have phone calls in public，loud phone conversations are not so ________ (accept)．解析：acceptable [be 动词are后接形容词充当表语。
2020高考英语增分大二轮讲义：语法部分+专题三+基础点课时+第1讲+Word版含答案
2020高考英语增分大二轮讲义：语法部分+专题三+基础点课时+第1讲+Word版含答案第1讲名词解答有关名词的题目时，一定要注意名词前的修饰成分，如数词、量词常修饰可数名词复数，也要注意修饰不可数名词的词或短语等，以用来判断其应为不可数名词还是可数名词的单复数形式，有时还要结合语境分析句子成分来判断是否需要作主语、宾语、表语或定语的名词。
考点感悟考点素能一名词复数变化规律1．规则名词变复数的6种形式(1)一般情况下，在词尾直接加－s：book→books, mouth→mouths, house→houses, girl→girls(2)以－s, －x, －ch, －sh结尾的名词，在词尾加－es：glass→glasses, box→boxes, match→matches, brush→brushes(3)以辅音字母＋y结尾的名词，变y为i再加－es：city→cities, country→countries, party→parties, factory→factories(4)以元音字母＋y结尾的名词，在词尾直接加－s：holiday→holidays, monkey→monkeys(5)以o结尾的名词常在词尾加－s：radio→radios, zoo→zoos, piano→pianos, kilo→kilos, photo→photos；加－es的有：hero→heroes, Negro→Negroes, tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes(6)以－f, －fe结尾的名词①少数直接加－s：roof→roofs, belief→beliefs②一般以－f或－fe结尾的名词要变f或fe为v再加－es：self→selves, life→lives, thief→thieves, wife→wives, knife→knives, leaf→leaves, shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves, half→halves 2．不规则名词变复数的常见形式(1)单复数同形：deer, sheep, means, series, Chinese, Swiss, aircraft, spacecraft(2)变内部元音：foot→feet, tooth→teeth, man→men, woman→women(3)外来名词：medium→media 媒体，phenomenon→phenomena 现象，analysis→analyses 分析二常见的不可数名词一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
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——重点考查动词、副词和代词
Then one morning,1._______(exact) at sunrise, she suddenly showed2.______(she). After3.______ (work) with all this careful4.______ (prepare), she yawnedand said, “ Ah! I am just awake.I beg that you will excuse5.______(I). My petals are still all disarranged…” But the little prince could not controlhis 6.______(admire).” Oh! How7._______( beauty) you are!” “Am I not ?” the flower answered8._______(sweet). “And I was born at the same time as sun.” The little prince could guess9.______(easy) enough that she was not any too modest, but how10._____(move)she was!
After I came back from the UK, I found I 9.______(change)a lot.More ______(te)and independent, I could arrange my life and studies better.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（三）
——重点考查动词和连词
Iwas on the way to the classroom1.______ suddenly abeautiful scenery came into my sight. Both sides of the road2.______(be)lined with plenty of trees, green and tall. When3.______(raise)my head, I got a view of many lovely birds4.______(fly)freely in the bluesky. Then I5.______(lose)in thought. How I wishedI6.______(be)a bird, which could go wherever it wanted and7.______(do)whatever it liked. Impossible8.______it was, I still felt very happy.9.______I was grateful that I was a manwhohad the ability10.______(imagine)orenjoy the happiness it brought! As Iwaswalked on slowly, a bright smile appeared on my face.
——重点考查形容词和副词
There is a common phenomenon nowadays that1.______(many)parents arrange everything fortheirchildren and try to pave the way for their successthan ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase)concern.3._______（actual）,I'm4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of “love”. For one thing, children become5._______reliant on their parents that they fail to have6._______(independence)thoughts or7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or givingtoomuch care is8._______(extreme)bad forourdevelopment in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop bythemselvescan they grow up to be9______(true)independent and become10._______(success).
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（四）
——重点考查非谓语动词
After a long day at the office, Jam Hodgson was on her way home and looking forward to1.______ (relax) with a nice cup of tea. While2.______ (drive), she noticed that there wasacar pulledover at the side of the road and a crowd had started to gather around someone who3.______ (lie) on the ground.Jane pulled over to see if she could do something and it turned out to beunluckyfor the victim.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（一）
——重点考查动词和名词
I was very homesick when1.______(study) in the UK last year. 2._____(fight) against homesickness, Imadea 3.______(decide) to occupymyselfwith various courses and social 4._______(activity). I was also active in 5.______(make) newfriends. When I missed my family,itwas a great comfort to haveclosefriends around, 6.______(share) my joys and sorrows. When I felt homesick, I would turn to my friends, who gave me lots of good adviceandcomfort. Besides, 7._____(join)a few clubs kept me from missing my family, which also 8.______(enrich) my life experience atthesame time.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（七）
——重点考查形容词、副词和连词
Three yearsago, my dream was to go to a key school.1. _______(fortunate), I failedoneof the 2.______(important) exam in my life andbecamea studentofanordinary school. 3.______I felt disappointed at the shabby campus and my poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and 4._______(consider). 5. ______,I enjoyedthefriendly atmosphere in the class. I decided 6._______(make) the best of them. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. 7.______ I had difficulty, they were always there to help me solve them. Soon,I found that the more difficult it was, the 8. ______(brave)I became. It was the courage to overcome difficulties 9.______made me increase my confidence and get me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not 10.______ you are given but how you make use of it that determines who we are.
语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（五）
——重点考查代词和冠词
The king said to the little prince, “I have not yet made1.______complete tour of2.______(me) kingdom. I am very old. There is no room here for a carriage. And3.______tiresme to walk.” “But there is nobody at all” said the little prince. “You shall judge4.______ (you).”The king answered. “It is much more difficult to judge5._______(one) than to judge6.______(other). If you7.______(you)can do this successfully, then you are indeedaman of truewisdom.” The king continued to say,“I have good reasontothat there is8.______ old rat on my planet,9.______ makes noises at night. You can judge the rat. You can sentence10.______ to death.”