高考语法填空专项训练
高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。
【英语】 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ (read) books in the library.reads答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。
主语是she，第三人称单数，often 表示经常发生的动作，所以谓语动词用reads。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2.I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 表示过去的时间，所以谓语动词用went。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.We ______ (visit) our grandparents next week.will visit答案解析：本题考查一般将来时。
next week 表示将来的时间，所以谓语动词用will visit。
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.He ______ (play) basketball every Sunday.plays答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。
every Sunday 表示经常发生的动作，主语是he，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用plays。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
5.They ______ (see) a movie last weekend.saw答案解析：本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 表示过去的时间，所以谓语动词用saw。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
6.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam.study答案解析：本题考查一般现在时。
主语是students，复数形式，所以谓语动词用study。
一般现在时中，当主语是复数时，动词用原形。
7.I ______ (be) happy to see you tomorrow.will be答案解析：本题考查一般将来时。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析：reads。
此句表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数，所以动词用reads。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析：goes。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作。
主语she 是第三人称单数，动词用goes。
3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析：visited。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用visited。
4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析：played。
yesterday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用played。
5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析：watch。
usually 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语they 是复数，动词用watch。
6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析：saw。
last Monday 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，动词用saw。
7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析：cooks。
often 表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数，动词用cooks。
8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析：was。
yesterday 是过去的时间，be 动词用过去式，主语she 是第三人称单数，用was。
最新 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)
最新高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions.________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地，拥有180多万件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。
2024届高考英语语法填空专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化训练8(高考真题、模拟真题)附答案
2024届高考英语语法填空专项分层训练——语法填空真题强化训练8（高考真题+模拟真题）答案：1．an 2．discovered 3．as 4．be affected 5．its 6．works 7．Possessing 8．expressive 9．Where 10．highly【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了中国的文化遗产——书法。
1．考查冠词。
句意：中国书法是一种通常用毛笔和墨水在宣纸上书写汉字的艺术实践。
可数名词practice在文中第一次出现，表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且artistic的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。
故填an。
2．考查非谓语动词。
句意：中国书法的发展始于迄今为止发现的最早的汉字——大约来自河南省安阳市的商代。
句中已有谓语动词began，且无连词，故discover在此处应作非谓语，与其所修饰的主语the earliest Chinese characters之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，表示“迄今发现的最早的汉字”。
故填discovered。
3．考查介词。
句意：随着时间的推移, 书法逐渐成为一种艺术形式，而不仅仅是一种记录手段。
根据句意可知，设空处缺少一个介词且表示“作为”，应用介词as。
故填as。
4．考查动词的语态。
句意：作品会受到画笔、墨水和纸张的影响。
分析句子结构可知，affect与其逻辑主语output之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，前面已有情态动词can，be动词应用原形。
故填be affected。
5．考查代词。
句意：个性的结构和整体的空间布局决定了它的品质。
根据空后的名词quality可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its作定语。
故填its。
6．考查名词复数。
句意：《兰亭序》是东晋时期（317-420）王羲之创作的，是中国最著名的书法作品之一。
根据“one of the most celebrated”可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”。
高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题
高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题1.She is _______ than her sister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
句中有than，所以要用比较级。
2.This mountain is _______ of all.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest答案：D。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 选项最高级缺少定冠词the；D 选项是正确的最高级形式。
of all 表示在所有当中，要用最高级。
3.He is as _______ as his brother.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest答案：A。
本题考查as...as 的用法，中间要用原级。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
4.The girl is becoming _______ and _______.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案：B。
本题考查比较级的重复用法，表示越来越……。
beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful。
A 选项是原级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
5.This flower is _______ than that one.A.prettyB.prettierC.prettiestD.the prettiest答案：B。
本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级；C 和D 选项是最高级。
句中有than，所以要用比较级。
6.The weather today is _______ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案：B。
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语法填空专项训练1Jonny：Hey！I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient！Tai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
答案：at2．解析：and连接并列成分，前面是naturally，所以后面用softly。
答案：softly3．解析：become后接形容词，构成系表结构，故用painful。
答案：painful4．解析：keep doing“持续/一直在做某事”。
答案：holding5．解析：特指your leg。
答案：it6．解析：此处表示被动。
答案：is called7．解析：as well as 是固定搭配，意为“也，还”。
答案：as8．解析：此处为the harder. . . the more. . . 结构，表示“越．. . 就越．. . ”。
答案：harder9．解析：“如果你不介意的话”，表示条件。
答案：if10．解析：take a deep breath“深呼吸”。
答案：breath2My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine. We collected stones. By the time I was 7，my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks，marbled greenstone.We wandered far apart that day. On my side of the long beach，I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz. I saw the rock had been split；a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother，old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp)．Then my mother called to me，and we walked__5__(meet)each other. I had half a stone in my hand to show her. She pulled the other half from her pocket and shoutedher__6__(astonish)．I laughed. It couldn't be. It was. The seagulls cackled with us.Twenty-three years since that morning，and still we are together and separate，__7__(move)apart and back，over and over. Always the reminder sits in a glass-paned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home，two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band. Proof that once，__10__(incredible)，we found the far-flung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.1．解析：结合前面的形容词worth＋doing的用法，因此填keeping。
答案：keeping2．解析：根据语境，此处circle与前面的granite构成动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。
答案：circled3．解析：根据语境，此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面的old enough that. . . 呼应。
答案：that4．解析：与前面的smoother呼应，指“也不那么的锋利”，因此使用比较级。
答案：sharper5．解析：根据前面的walked可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。
答案：to meet6．解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词，因此后面用名词。
答案：astonishment7．解析：根据语境，此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案：moving8．解析：结合后面的地点，表示“在……里面”，因此用介词in。
答案：in9．解析：根据语境，此处用a泛指“一个”。
答案：a10．解析：修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。
答案：incredibly3“Get up！” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”My sisters and I would rise，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron，then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to the aircraft factory. __3__(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron？” “Back of the linen closet”，I told her. “I don't use it at all. I hate__4__(iron)．I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ”“Neenie，” she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，” she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad)．1．解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。
答案：peeking2．解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。
答案：wore3．解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。