七年级上册英语第一单元短语
人教版七年级英语上册Unit1【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】
【课堂笔记】人教版七年级英语上册Unit1基础识记1.my name 我的名字2.your name 你的名字3.her name 她的名字4.his name 他的名字5.I am＝I'm 我是……6.he is＝ he's 他是7.what is ＝what's 是什么.first name 名字st name 姓氏10.Ms. Brown 布朗女士11.an ID card 一张身份证12.your school ID card 你的学生卡13.my phone/telephone number 我的电话号码14.his fri 他的朋友15.nice to meet you 很高兴见到你16.middle school 中学17.eight seven eight nine double three two five 79－33251.in China 在中国重点句型1.—What's your name? 你叫什么名字？—Alan./I'm Alan./Myname's Alan.我叫艾伦。
2.—What's his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字？—He's Eric./His name'sEric./She's Mary./Her name's Mary.他叫埃里克。
/她叫玛丽。
3.—What's your first name? 你的名字是什么？—My first name is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。
4.—What's your last name? 你姓什么？—My last name is Green. 我姓格林。
5.—My name's Jenny Green.我的全名是珍妮·格林。
—I'm Gina. Nice to meetyou!我是吉娜。
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语七年级上册英语是初中学习阶段的第一个学期，这一学期的课程内容主要涉及基础的英语单词和短语。
在此，我将为大家详细介绍这一学期的重点单词和短语。
Unit 1：重点单词：1. Apple –苹果：an edible fruit with a red or green skin and crisp texture.2. Banana –香蕉：a long curved fruit that grows in clusters and has soft, sweet flesh and yellow skin when ripe.3. Grape –葡萄：a berry, typically green, purple, or black in color, growing in clusters on a grapevine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.4. Mango –芒果：a large oval tropical fruit with smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a hard stone center.5. Orange –橙子：a round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.6. Pineapple –菠萝：a large juicy tropical fruit having aromatic yellowflesh covered with a tough rind and crowned with a tuft of stiff leaves.7. Watermelon –西瓜：a large melon with a hard green rind and sweet, juicy, usually red flesh.重点短语：1. How many –多少：used to ask about the number or quantity of something.2. I don't know –我不知道：used to express ignorance or lack of knowledge about something.3. Nice to meet you –很高兴见到你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.4. Thank you –谢谢：an expression of gratitude or appreciation.5. You're welcome –不客气：a polite response to someone who has thanked you.6. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字？：used to ask someone for their name.Unit 2：重点单词：1. Book –书：a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.2. Dictionary –字典：a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning.3. English –英语：the West Germanic language widely spoken in English-speaking countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, etc.4. Eraser –橡皮：a small block of rubber or other material used to erase pencil markings.5. Math –数学：the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, eitheras abstract concepts or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering.6. Pen –钢笔：a device used for writing or drawing, consisting of a metal nib or ball mounted in a cylinder that can be manually operated to supply ink.7. Pencil –铅笔：a cylindrical instrument used for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin graphite core surrounded by a wooden or plastic case.重点短语：1. Can I go to the bathroom? - 我能去洗手间吗？：used to seek permission to use the bathroom.2. How do you spell it? –怎么拼写？：used to ask someone to spell a word.3. I'm sorry –对不起：an expression of apology or regret.4. May I help you? –我能帮你吗？：used to offer assistance to someone.5. What does it mean? –这是什么意思？：used to ask about the meaning of something.Unit 3：重点单词：1. Brother –兄弟：a man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents.2. Father –父亲：a male parent.3. Mother –母亲：a female parent.4. Parents –父母：a mother or father.5. Sister –姐妹：a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents.6. Family –家庭：a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.7. Friend –朋友：a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding sexual or family relations.重点短语：1. Happy birthday! - 生日快乐!：used to express good wishes for someone's birthday.2. How old are you? –你多大了？：used to ask someone about their age.3. I love you –我爱你：an expression of love or affection.4. Nice to meet you –很高兴认识你：a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.5. Where are you from? –你来自哪里？：used to ask someone about their place of origin.Unit 4：重点单词：1. Cat –猫：a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws.2. Dog –狗：a domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and typically having a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice.3. Fish –鱼：a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living in water.4. Bird –鸟：a warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrate distinguished by the possession of feathers, wings, and a beak and by being able to fly.5. Elephant –大象：a very large mammal with thick skin, a long trunk, and two long curved upper incisor teeth, native to Africa and southern Asia.6. Monkey –猴子：a small to medium-sized primate that has a long tail, most species of which live in trees in tropical countries.7. Tiger –老虎：a large carnivorous mammal of the cat family with a tawny coat, a striped body, and a long tail.重点短语：1. Do you like animals? –你喜欢动物吗？：used to ask someone about their interest in animals.2. How big is it? –它有多大？：used to ask about the size of something.3. I have a pet –我有宠物：used to indicate that one owns a domesticated animal.4. What's your favorite animal? –你最喜欢的动物是什么？：used to ask someone about their preferred animal.5. Can I touch it? –我可以摸它吗？：used to seek permission to touch something, especially an animal.Unit 5：重点单词：1. Classroom –教室：a room in which a class of pupils or students is taught.2. Computer –计算机：a device for storing, retrieving, and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.3. Library –图书馆：a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.4. School –学校：an institution for educating children.5. Teacher –教师：a person who teaches, especially in a school.6. Student –学生：a person who is studying at a university or other place of higher education.7. Blackboard –黑板：a dark-colored board used in classrooms, on which something can be written with chalk.重点短语：1. Can you help me? –你能帮我吗？：used to ask for assistance.2. How do you do? –你好吗？：a formal greeting.3. I don't understand –我不明白：used to express confusion or lack of comprehension.4. What time is it? –现在几点了？：used to ask for the current time.5. Where is the bathroom? –洗手间在哪里？：used to ask for the location of the bathroom.以上是七年级上册英语的重点单词和短语。
七年级英语上册u1知识点总结
七年级英语上册u1知识点总结英语在中国学生的学习中占有越来越重要的地位，从小学开始英语就是一门必修科目。
因此，为了更好的开始我们的英语学习，我们需要了解七年级英语上册第一单元的知识点。
下面将为大家总结U1的知识点，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、单词和短语1. Greetings 问候语表示问候、发送问候、回应问候等的一些常用语句，例如:- Good morning! 早上好！- Good afternoon! 下午好！- Good evening! 晚上好！- Hi! 嗨!- Hello! 你好!- How are you? 你好吗？2. Names 名字英语中人名的构成是姓+名，如：- Zhang Wei 张伟3. Countries and nationalities 国家和民族国家和民族名词有复数形式, 如：- China 中国- Canada 加拿大- Japanese 日本人4. Classroom instructions 教室用语在英语教室中，有一些常用的表达，例如:- Open your books. 打开你的书- Close your book. 关上你的书- Listen to the CD. 听CD- Look at the blackboard. 看黑板二、语法1. 祈使句祈使句的主语是you，表示命令、请求、劝告等。
例如：- Open the door. 开门。
- Please be quiet. 请保持安静。
- Don't be late. 不要迟到。
2. 一般疑问句一般疑问句是以助动词或情态动词开头的句子，如：- Are you a student? 你是学生吗？- Can you swim? 你会游泳吗？- Is she from Canada? 她来自加拿大吗？3. 介绍自己和他人在介绍自己、他人时，要使用to be动词，如：- I'm a student. 我是一名学生。
(完整版)七年级上册英语正式篇第一单元知识点
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.语法专项：形容词性物主代词教材典句1.W hat’s his name ? 他叫什么名字？—His name’s Eric . 他的名字叫埃里克。
2.What’s her name ? 她叫什么名字？—She’s Mary . 她叫玛丽。
3.What’s your telephone number , Li Xin ? 李欣，你的电话号码是什么？以上句子中分别含有形容词性物主代词his，her, your,今天我们就来学习一下形容词性物主代词的用法。
语法全解物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。
它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词的用法相似，可以修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词之前，不能单独使用。
如果名词前面还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
my pen 我的钢笔my red pen 我的红色钢笔your name 你的名字his mother 他的母亲练一练：①. Please send ________ best wishes to Mary .A.IB. meC. myD. mine②. __ Does Miss White like sports ?__ Yes, _________ favorite sport is tennis .A.heB. sheC. hisD. her③. This is ________ pen .A.red myB. he redC. red hisD. her red④. __ I’m Linda. What’s your name ?_________ name is Lucy .A.IB. MeC. MyD. Mine4. 介绍自己：（1）My name’s+名字我的名字叫．．．．．．（2）I’m+名字我是．．．．．．5. 询问姓名(1)What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？----Alan.艾伦。
七年级英语上册 Unit1 知识点详解
七年级英语上册Unit1 知识点详解Unit 1 My name's Gina.【重点单词】name /neim/ n. 名字；名称nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见；相逢too /tu:/ adv. 也；又；太your /jɔ:/ pron. 你的；你们的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的and /ænd/ conj. 和；又；而her /hə:/ pron, 她的yes /jes/ interj. 是的；可以she /ʃi:/ pron. 她he /hi:/ pron. 他no /nəu/ interj. 不；没有；不是not /nɔt/ adv. 不；没有zero /'ziərəu/ num. 零one /wʌn/ num. 一two /tu:/ num. 二three /θri:/ num. 三four /fɔ:/ num. 四five /faiv/ num. 五six /siks/ num. 六seven /'sevn/ num. 七eight /eit/ num. 八nine /nain/ num. 九telephone /'telifəun/ n. 电话；电话机number /'nʌmbə/ n. 号码；数字phone /fəun/ n. 电话；电话机telephone/phone number 电话号码first /fə:st/ adj. 第一first name 名字last /la:st/ adj. 最后的；末尾的last name 姓friend /frend/ n. 朋友China /'tʃainə/ 中国middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的；中间school /sku:l/ n. 学校middle school 中学；初中知识点1.短语归纳：Your name 你的名字first name 名字last name 姓氏her name 她的名字telephone /phone number 电话号码in China 在中国2.必背典句：1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！—Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。
七年级英语上册unit1重要词组归纳
七年级英语上册unit1重要词组归纳七年级英语上册unit1重要词组归纳Unit One 首名 first name 你的首名叫什么？What’s your first name？中间名 middle name 我能知道你的名字吗？ May I know your name? 给名 given name 给这婴儿取名玛丽 name the baby Mary 全名 full name 你的全名是什么？What’s your full name？姓 last name＝family name 你姓什么？What’s your last name （family name）？英语中的数字 number in English 房间号码room number＝the number of the room 传真机号码 fax number 你的房间号码是多少？What’s the number of your room? 我是一号/ 第一名I’m Number One 你的电话号码是多少？What’s your telephone number? 家谱 family tree 他的家是个小家庭 His family is small. 我有个幸福的家庭 I have a happy family 我全家都在看电视 My family are watching TV. 格林夫妇（格林一家人）the Greens 格林一家个子都很高 The Greens are all tall 王家the Wangs 王家是我的朋友 The Wangs are my friends the Wang family 王家是我的邻居 The Wang family is my neighbor 忙碌的星期天 a busy Sunday 见到你真高兴（初次见面） Nice（Glad, Happy）to meet you. 多大了 how old 他的妹妹多大了？ How old is your sister？热闹的街道 a busy street 她十二岁了 She is 12 years old 今天是个忙碌的日子It’s a busy day 这是个秘密It’s a在第一排 in Row One 哪一排 what （which）在三班 in Class Three 哪个班级 what （which）class 在图一 in Picture One 你在第几排？ what （which）row are you in？在一年级五班 in Class Five Grade One 你在那个班级 What class （which）are you in？身份证 ID Card 学生证、校卡 school ID card 英语单词 English words 你认识多少英语单词？ How many English words do you know？多少（可数名词）how many 屋子里有多少人? How many people are there in the room? 多少（不可数名词） how much 你有多少钱？ How much money do you have？拿出 take out 回答问题 answer the question 填写 fill in 错误的回答 the wrong answer 放进 put in 门上的钥匙 the key to the door 把它放进包里 put it in the bag 问题的答案 the answer to the question 一些新单词 some new words 接电话 answer the telephone 在你笔记本上 in your notebook 问某人一个问题 ask sb. a question 打牌 play cards 你可以问我几个问题 You can ask me some questions 一片面包 a piece of bread 住在同一条街 live in（on）the same street 五张纸 five pieces of paper 住在同一栋房子里 live in the same house 一杯水 a glass of water 住在同一栋楼里 live in the same building 三杯茶 three cups of tea 住在同一座城市 live in the same city 四箱鸡蛋 four boxes of eggs 在同一所学校学习 study in the same school。
七年级上册英语短语大全
七上短语总结Starter Unit 1一短语归纳1.good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/下午/晚上好2.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上好3.at noon/night 在中午/晚上（深夜） list 名单5.an English name 一个英文名字二用法集萃1.Good morning/afternoon/evening，... ×××，早上/下午/晚上好！2.一How+be+sb.? 某人（身体）好吗？一Sb.+be+fine/OK. 某人（身体）很好3.Thanks.=Thank you. 谢谢。
Starter Unit 2一短语归纳1．in English用英语2．an orange 一个橙子3．a jacket一件夹克衫4．a map一幅地图5．spell it 拼写它6．a ruler一把尺子7．a key一把钥匙8．a pen一支钢笔二用法集萃1．“in＋某种语言”表示“用某种语言”2．a＋读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词.an＋读音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词4．Spell．．．，please．请拼写···．··5．-What’s this／that？这／那是什么？-It’s a／an...它是一个....Starter Unit 3一短语归纳1．what color 什么颜色2．the key 这把钥匙2．color the things 给物品涂色 4.the ruler 这把尺子4.the cup这个杯子二用法集萃1．-What＇s this／that？这／那是什么？-It＇s...它是······2.-What color is/are...？···是什么颜色的？-It＇s／They＇re＋颜色. 它／它们是·....5.Sb．can＋动词原形．．．某人能／会·····Unit 1一短语归纳1. your/ his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名字2. first name=given name名字3. last name=family name姓4. telephone/phone number电话号码5. in China在中国6. middle school中学;初中二用法集萃1.What's your/his/her+name/first name/last name/telephone number?你的/他的/她的名字/名/姓氏/电话号码是什么?2.My/His/Her +name/ first name/last name/telephone number+is...我的/他的/她的名字/名/姓氏/电话号码是...3.-Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
准初一生预习：七年级上册英语unit1重点单词短语及语法句型
准初一生预习：七年级上册英语unit1重点单词短语及语法句型以下内容是来自广州（深圳上海）牛津版的英语教材整理而成，供大家暑假预习用！今天先学7A UNIT 1 Making friends的内容！家长可以帮孩子收藏！Ⅰ重点单词：World n. 世界 country n. 国家 Japan n.日本Germany n. 德国 German adj.德国的 n.德国人grammar n.语法 blog n. 博客 sound n. 声音Everyone n.人人（谓语动词要用单数）Hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies） age n. 年龄elder adj. 年长的 dream n. 梦想 complete v. 完成Us pron.我们 yourself pron.你自己 friendly adj. 友爱的engineer n. 工程师 flat n.公寓 mountain n. 山Ⅱ重点短语：1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词：far （away）from 远离2.Go to school 去上学3.Be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词：be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长4.Make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友5.All over 遍及6.I’d like to=would like to 愿意Ⅲ重点句型：1.what does···mean？2.welcome to3.I like···because···4.My dream is to be··？5.How old is/are ····？6.What does ····do？详细讲解：1.Read a German girl’s blog。
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1. look for 寻找。
2. go shopping 去购物。
3. go sightseeing 去观光。
4. be on vacation 度假。
5. take photos 照相。
6. go swimming 去游泳。
7. have a good time 玩得开心。
8. make friends 交朋友。
9. have a picnic 野餐。
10. play sports 做体育运动。
11. visit friend 拜访朋友。
12. in the morning 在早上。
13. in the afternoon 在下午。
14. in the evening 在晚上。
15. do homework 做作业。
16. watch TV 看电视。
17. go to bed 上床睡觉。
18. stay up late 熬夜。
19. go to school 上学。
20. go to the movies 去看电影。
21. eat breakfast 吃早餐。
22. eat lunch 吃午餐。
23. eat dinner 吃晚餐。
24. listen to music 听音乐。
25. play the piano 弹钢琴。
26. play chess 下棋。
28. play cards 玩牌。
29. read books 看书。
30. study English 学习英语。
31. clean the room 打扫房间。
32. go biking 骑自行车。
33. go skiing 去滑雪。
34. go hiking 去远足。
35. go fishing 去钓鱼。
36. go boating 去划船。
37. make a snowman 堆雪人。
38. do some exercise 锻炼身体。
39. draw pictures 画画。
40. write letters 写信。
41. do housework 做家务。
42. visit grandparents 拜访祖父母。
43. go to the park 去公园。
44. go for a walk 去散步。
45. play the guitar 弹吉他。
46. play the drums 敲鼓。
47. fly kites 放风筝。
48. make a snow angel 做雪人。
49. ride a horse 骑马。
50. play jacks 打秋千。
51. write a report 写报告。
52. go on a field trip 去郊游。
53. do an experiment 做实验。
54. go camping 去野营。
55. go to the beach 去海滩。
56. have a party 举办派对。
57. play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏。
58. play tag 打招呼。
59. do some cooking 做一些烹饪。
60. make a cake 做蛋糕。
61. make a song 创作歌曲。
62. play the violin 拉小提琴。
63. make a robot 做机器人。
64. watch a play 看戏。
65. go skating 去溜冰。
66. dance 跳舞。
67. listen to the radio 听收音机。
68. cook dinner 做晚餐。
69. wash the dishes 洗碗碟。
70. read a story 读故事。
71. ride a bike 骑自行车。
72. take a bus 乘坐公共汽车。
73. take a train 乘坐火车。