大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总

大学英语四级考试短语词组汇总

A

be able to能，会

abound in盛产，富于，充满

be about to即将(做)

above all首先，首要，尤其是

be absorbed in专心致力于…

be abundant in…富于，…丰富

by accident偶然

in accordance with与…一致；按照，根据

according as根据…而…

according to根据…所说；按照

account for说明(原因等)；解释

on account of因为，由于

on no account决不

take into account考虑；重视

accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)

be accustomed to习惯于

be acquainted with开始认识；开始了解

act for代理

act on按照…而行动

act out演出

bring into action使行动起来

put out of action使失去效用

take action采取行动；提出诉讼

adapt to适应

add up加算，合计

add up to合计达，总计是

in addition另外

in addition to除…之外(还有)

be adequate for适合

adhere to粘附在…上；坚持

admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事

admit of容许有，有…余地

admit to承认

be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance在前面；预先

in advance of在…的前面；超过take advantage of趁…之机，利用advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装

afford to(买)得起(某物)

for ages长期

agree on同意，赞成

agree to同意，商定

agree with同意，与…取得一致ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过

get ahead进步，获得成功

go ahead前进；干吧

aim for力争…，针对

by air通过航空途径

in the air在空中；未定

be alike to与…相同，与…相似after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样

all along始终，一直，一贯

all but几乎，差一点

all in all总的说来；头等重要的

all out竭尽全力

all over到处，遍及；全部结束

all right行，可以；顺利；确实

at all完全，根本；到底

in all总共，共计

not at all根本不；一点也不

allow for考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of容许(有…)，容得

leave alone听其自然，不要去管along with同…一道(一起)

amount to总共达到；实际上是

feel amused at以…自娱，逗…笑and all that诸如此类

and so forth等等，如此等等

and that而且

and what not诸如此类，等等

and then于是，然后

one after another一个接一个地，依次地one another互相地

answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for对…负责；符合…

answer up应对迅速

at any rate不管怎样，反正

if any若有的话

in any case不管怎样

any longer再

any more再；较多些

anything but除…以外任何事(物)

apart from除…之外(别无)

appeal to上诉

apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply...to把…应用于

apply oneself to致力于

approve of赞成，满意

arm in arm手挽手地

under arms在备战状态中

up in arms起来进行武装斗争

arrive at到达(某地)

as a rule通常，一般(说来)

as...as...象，如同，与…一样

not as...as...不如…那样

as for as就…而论，据…

as for至于，就…方面说

as good as几乎(实际)已经

as if好象，仿佛

as long as只要

as to至于，关于

as well也，又

as well as(除…之外)也，既…又

may as well还是…的好

aside from(美)除…以外

ask after询问，问候

ask for请求，要求，寻求

assist in帮助(做某事)

assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) attach to使属于，使参加

attach oneself to依附；参加党派

be attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to认为重要

attain to达到(理想的状态)

attend on照顾，侍候

attend to专心；照顾，护理

pay attention to注意；重视

be attentive to对…关怀

be available for有效

on an average平均起来，一般说来

be aware of知道，意识到，认识到

right away立刻，马上

B

back and forth(前后)来回地，往返

back away逐渐后退

back of在…的后面；在…背后

get back at报复

go back on丢弃(朋友等)；食言

go back to追溯到…

back up支持，援助；倒退

keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡

lost one's balance失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance不平稳的，摇摆的

on balance总的说来

based on以…为基础

bear away夺得；赢得(奖品等)

bear sth. in mind记住(某事)

bear on对…施加影响；有关

bear out证实，证明

bear with宽容；耐心等待

beat down打倒，推翻；杀(价)

beat off击退，打退(进攻)

beat up and down来回奔走

begin with以…开始；开始于

to begin with首先，第一