英语练习题及答案解析
英语代词练习题及答案及解析
英语代词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1．Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A．nothingC．XXX【答案】D【解析】试题分析：前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本，而是三本及其以上”，故排除C项(指两者都不)。
none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西)，no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
考点：不定代词B．no oneD．none2．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ XXXC．one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意：“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国，一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指，相当于“a(an)+名词”，代替的是同类事物中的“一个”；that表示特指，相当于“the+名词”；代词one=a/ an +n，此处one=a product-making power；而________XXX中driven by只是一个非谓语短语（be driven by被……驱使）作定语，因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、B。
one表示泛指，相当于“the+名词”可以排除D。
故选C。
B．one thatD．XXX3．Heading out on the waters in search of whales is a routine he does, and ________ that, as hehopes, XXX if whale-watching goes the way of so many mass XXX【谜底】B【剖析】考查代词。
【英语】 数词练习题(含答案)
【英语】数词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1．—How handy books are there on the shelf？—Well. I think there are books.A. two hundred and forty-sixB. two hundreds and fortyC. two hundred fourteen【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——书架上有多少本书？——嗯，我认为有246本书。
表示数量246时，百位与十位之间要用and连接，且hundred被具体数字修饰时，用单数形式。
故答案选A。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记几百几十几的表达。
2．______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。
【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。
3．—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你的女儿多大了？——九岁，昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
第一空说明年龄，应使用基数词，第二空说明的是第几个生日，使用序数词，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词，注意基数词和序数词的用法。
4．—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——一周的第六天是星期几？——星期五。
(英语)英语数词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）英语数词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语数词1．Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：十年前，我们村子的人口是他们的两倍。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是表示倍数的句型，twice在这里的意思是两倍，twice as…as，表示是……的两倍，并且修饰人口众多时用形容词large或big，因此是twice as large as，故选B。
【点评】考查倍数的表达方式。
2．—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter？—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。
他是彼得的朋友。
他们正在庆祝他的九岁生日。
分析句子结构可知，第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词是人，连接词在从句中作主语，所以应该用who/that引导，which连接定语从句时先行词应该是物，故排除C；nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；第二空根据空后的birthday为名词单数可知，此处需要序数词，表示某人几岁生日应该用序数词表示第几个生日，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句的连接词的辨析和序数词。
注意区别定语从句的连接词的使用原则，理解单词词义。
3．There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：一年有十二个月，十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody9．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题10．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result11．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)四、选择题12．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless五、选择题13．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 六、选择题14．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck18．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 八、选择题20．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 21．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who 22．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long 九、选择题23．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 十、选择题24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 25．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 26．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十一、选择题27．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十四、选择题31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 34．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 35．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as36．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking37．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 38．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved十五、选择题39．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead十六、选择题40．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected41．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 43．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 44．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 45．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped46．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open 47．—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A．was taking part in B．has taken part inC．took part in D．will take part in十七、选择题48．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that十八、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
初中英语时态练习题+附答案解析
初中英语时态练习题+附答案解析1.The boy is happy because he has sold out all the newspapers.2.The plan was given up because of the rain.3.We will not go climbing the hills if it XXX.4.Where have you been these days?5.Where is Tom。
He went to the post office。
He will be back soon.6.Mike says he wants to be a worker after he XXX.7.The last bus had just left when they got to the bus。
8.She won't go to bed until she finishes her work.9.XXX.10.I felt much better after I took the medicine.Note: There XXX.11."Where shall XXX?" "Let'XXX."12.I am afraid Mr Johnson will not visit our school tomorrow.13.I have lost my bike。
Have you seen it anywhere?14.Is this kind of car produced in Shanghai?15.We have seen several members of the family since we arrived.16XXX.17.The shop closes at this time of day.18.Where did you lose your watch?19.XXX last night?20.The nurse took good care of three children.21.Some children were taken good care of by the nurse.22.XXX.23.What language is XXX?24.The color TV was bought in that shop three days ago.25.He said he would stay here for another two days.26.The doctor said Jim must be operated on at once.27."Has the bridge been repaired yet?" "Yes。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案解析：books。
本题考点是名词复数。
book 的复数形式是books。
2. This is ___(Tom) pen.TomTomsTom'sToms'答案解析：Tom's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格，Tom 的所有格是Tom's。
3. My ___(parent) are very kind.parentparentsparentesparentis答案解析：parents。
本题考点是名词复数。
parent 表示“父母”时常用复数形式parents。
4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.TeacherTeachersTeacher'sTeachers'答案解析：Teachers'。
本题考点是名词所有格。
“教师节”是所有教师的节日，用teachers 的所有格Teachers'。
5. I have two ___(sister).sistersisterssisteressisteris答案解析：sisters。
本题考点是名词复数。
sister 的复数形式是sisters。
6. This is my ___(brother) room.brotherbrothersbrother'sbrothers'答案解析：brother's。
本题考点是名词所有格。
表示“某人的”用's 所有格，brother 的所有格是brother's。
7. There are some ___(apple) on the table.appleapplesappleesappleis答案解析：apples。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.A．takes; riding B．spent; to ride C．cost; walk D．took; to walk【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上学期每天上学仅花费我半小时的时间。
考查it的固定句型。
take花费，常用于It takes/took sb some time to do sth.句型中；spent 花费，主语是人；cost花费。
此句是It takes/took sb some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
根据“last term”可知，此句是一般过去时。
故选D。
2．— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗？——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的，一些”，经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中；some“一些”，经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句，回答是肯定句，故选D。
3．Do you find ________ difficult to learn new skills like how to ride a skateboard?A．/ B．it C．this D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得学习新技能很难吗，比如如何滑滑板？考查代词。
it 它，一般指代事情；this这，指代离说话人较近单数名词； that那，指代离说话人较远的单数名词；本句是“find+it+形容词+不定式”结构，用it作形式宾语。
英语句子成分练习题含答案解析
句子成分练习题时间： 40 分钟满分 40 分1、指出下列句中主语的中心词(4 分， 4 分钟)① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroo m.② There are a lot of banana trees on the island③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last yea r.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.2、选出句中谓语的中心词(10 分， 10 分钟)① I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor⑨ He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to? A. give B.did C. whom D. book3、挑出下列句中的宾语(下划线，有几个找几个)( 10 分， 10 分钟)① My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak Englis h.③You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.④ How many new words did you learn last class?⑤Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.⑦ They made him monitor of the class.⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.4、挑出下列句中的表语(5 分， 5 分钟)① The old man was feeling very tired.② Why is he worried about Ji m?③ The leaves have turned yellow.④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.⑤ She was the first to learn about it.5、挑出下列句中的定语(6 分， 6 分钟)① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.② What is your given name?③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6 分， 6 分钟)① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.② He asked her to take the boy out of school.③ She found it difficult to do the work.④ They call me Lily sometimes.⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?7、挑出下列句中的状语(8 分， 8 分钟)① There was a big smile on her face.② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.③ He began to learn English when he was eleve n.④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for i t.⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.8、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(5 分， 5 分钟)① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.④ Here is a pen.Give it to To m.⑤ Did he leave any message for me句子成分练习题(解析)时间： 40 分钟满分 40 分1、指出下列句中主语的中心词(4 分， 4 分钟)① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroo m. 老师带着两个学生走进教室。
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英语练习题及答案解析
英语练习题及答案解析
英语练习试题及答案
一、语法精练
1.My brother plays——football very well．
A．a B．the C. all D. /
2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them．
A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves
3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________
the banana tree.
A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on
4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very
________.
A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy
5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________.
A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put
them away
6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her．
A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood
二、 阅读理解
Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the
other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag
and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street,
too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog
is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any
bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs．
Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the
boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，
“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，
but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a
stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask
you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does
not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.”
1．Where is Mr.White at first?
A．He is in the room
B．He is in the street．
C．He is in front of the house．
D．He stands close to the boy．
2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________．
A．it wants to eat
B．the boy asks it to do so
C．the boy is the dog’s owner
D．the boy is friendly to it
3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________．
A．the boy gives some bread
B．the dog doesn’t like bread
C．the dog doesn’t like the boy
D．the boy kicks the dog
4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him?
Because he wants to__________．
A．give him a shilling
B．give him a good lesson(教训)
C．give him some more bread
D．help the boy
5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a
__________man．
A．cruel (粗鲁的)
B．sympathetic (富有同情心的)
C．friendly
D．polite (有礼貌的)
一、语法精练
1.D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加冠词。
2.A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作，
所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C排
除。Birds是复数，不需要用单三形式，D排除，所以选A.
3.A 解析：on表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶子等；in表示
外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。
4.D 解析：be full of指装满——，这是固定的用法。然后根据句
意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。
5.D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名
词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等，
本句中代词指代的.是shoes应该用them。
6.D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。。
二、阅读理解
1.A 解析：本题可以从第一句得出答案，他从窗户往外看，可以推
出他是在屋里的。
2.A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很饿然后它
走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。
3.D 解析：本题答案在第四行。
4.B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。
Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一顿，
正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项
都是不准确的。
5.B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是对小动物很
有同情心的。
（本题难度并不大，词汇量比较小，而且是记述文。前三题基本
上从文中就能找到答案。后两题就是英语考试中比较难的推理题，也
经常会有争议。做此类题最重要的是要通读全文，尤其是要看最后一
段的意思以及写本文的意图。）