英语四级短篇新闻听力真题及答案
全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导(2025年)

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试模拟试卷及答案指导一、写作(15分)CET-4 Writing SectionDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled “The Importance of Teamwork”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Sample Essay: The Importance of TeamworkIn today’s fast-paced and highly competitive world, the concept of teamwork has become more crucial than ever. It is often said that one can go fast alone, but to go far, one must go together. This saying underlines the importance of teamwork in achieving common goals effectively and efficiently.Teamwork allows for the pooling of diverse skills and talents, which leads to more innovative solutions and better decision-making. When individuals with different backgrounds and expertise collaborate, they bring unique perspectives to the table, fostering an environment where creativity thrives. Furthermore, working as a team builds a support system, enabling members to rely on each other during challenging times, thus reducing stress and increasing job satisfaction.Another significant benefit of teamwork is the ability to accomplish tasksthat would be impossible for an individual to handle. By dividing work among team members based on their strengths, teams can tackle complex projects, ensuring all aspects are thoroughly covered. This not only improves the quality of work but also accelerizes the completion time.In conclusion, the value of teamwork cannot be overstated. It is through collaboration and mutual support that we can achieve great things, overcome obstacles, and reach our full potential. Embracing the spirit of teamwork is essential for both personal and professional success in our interconnected world.Analysis:•Introduction: The essay begins with a clear statement about the increasing significance of teamwork in the modern era, setting up the main argument.•Body Paragraphs:•The first body paragraph discusses how teamwork enhances innovation and decision-making by combining varied skills and viewpoints.•The second body paragraph highlights the supportive nature of teamwork, emphasizing its role in managing stress and boosting morale.• A third point is made about the efficiency and effectiveness gained from dividing labor according to individual strengths, allowing for thesuccessful execution of complex tasks.•Conclusion: The concluding paragraph reinforces the thesis, summarizing the key benefits of teamwork and linking them to broader concepts ofachievement and personal growth.This sample response adheres to the word limit (156 words), maintains a coherent structure, and provides specific examples to support the main points, making it a strong example for the CET-4 writing section.二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题News Item 1:A new study has found that the popularity of online shopping has led to a significant increase in the use of plastic packaging. The researchers analyzed data from various e-commerce platforms and discovered that the amount of plastic packaging used in online orders has doubled over the past five years. This has raised concerns about the environmental impact of e-commerce and the need for more sustainable packaging solutions.Questions:1、What is the main issue addressed in the news?A) The decline of traditional shopping methods.B) The environmental impact of online shopping.C) The growth of e-commerce platforms.D) The advantages of plastic packaging.2、According to the news, what has happened to the use of plastic packaging in online orders over the past five years?A) It has decreased by 50%.B) It has remained stable.C) It has increased by 25%.D) It has doubled.3、What is the primary concern raised by the study regarding online shopping?A) The increase in the number of e-commerce platforms.B) The high cost of online shopping.C) The environmental impact of plastic packaging.D) The difficulty in returning products.Answers:1、B) The environmental impact of online shopping.2、D) It has doubled.3、C) The environmental impact of plastic packaging.第二题Section B: Short NewsIn this section, you will hear one short news report. At the end of the news report, you will hear three questions. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.News Report:The World Health Organization announced today that it has added the ChineseSinovac COVID-19 vaccine to its list of vaccines approved for emergency use. This move will facilitate the distribution of the vaccine in lower-income countries participating in the COVAX initiative aimed at ensuring equitable access to vaccines globally. The WHO praised the Sinovac vaccine for its easy storage requirements, making it ideal for areas with less sophisticated medical infrastructure.Questions:1、According to the news report, what did the WHO announce?A)The end of the pandemicB)Approval of a new vaccineC)Launch of a global health campaignD)Increased funding for vaccine researchAnswer: B) Approval of a new vaccine2、What was highlighted about the Sinovac vaccine by the WHO?A)It is the most effective vaccine availableB)It requires simple storage conditionsC)It is cheaper than other vaccinesD)It has no side effectsAnswer: B) It requires simple storage conditions3、What is the purpose of the COVAX initiative mentioned in the report?A)To speed up vaccine developmentB)To provide financial support to vaccine manufacturersC)To ensure equal access to vaccines worldwideD)To promote travel between countriesAnswer: C) To ensure equal access to vaccines worldwide三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题Part Three: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear 1 long conversation. The conversation will be played twice. After you hear a part of the conversation, there will be a pause. Both the questions and the conversation will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Now, listen to the conversation.Conversational Excerpt:M: Hey, Jane, how was your day at the office today?W: Oh, it was quite a challenge. I had to deal with a lot of issues. But I think I handled them pretty well.M: That’s good to hear. What were the main issues you faced?W: Well, first, we had a problem with the new software we’re tryin g to implement. It seems to be causing some technical difficulties.M: Oh no, that sounds frustrating. Did you manage to fix it?W: Not yet. I’m still trying to figure out what’s wrong. But I’m workingon it.M: That’s important. The company can’t afford a ny downtime with this software.W: Exactly. And then, I had to deal with a customer complaint. The customer was really upset because of a delayed shipment.M: That’s never a good situation. How did you handle it?W: I tried to be understanding and offered a discount on their next order. It seemed to calm them down a bit.M: That was a good move. Did it resolve the issue?W: Yes, it did. They’re satisfied now, and I think we’ve avoided a bigger problem.M: It sounds like you had a busy day. But you did a good job handling everything.W: Thanks, I’m glad you think so.Questions:1、What was the main issue the woman faced with the new software?A) It was causing problems with the computer systems.B) It was taking longer to install than expected.C) It was causing technical difficulties.D) It was not compatible with their existing systems.2、How did the woman deal with the customer complaint?A) She escalated the issue to her supervisor.B) She offered a discount on the customer’s next order.C) She apologized directly to the customer.D) She sent the customer a refund check.3、What was the woman’s impression of her day at work?A) It was uneventful and unchallenging.B) It was quite stressful but rewarding.C) It was a day filled with unnecessary meetings.D) It was a day where she didn’t accomplish much.4、What did the man say about the woman’s day at work?A) He thought it was unproductive.B) He felt she had handled everything well.C) He thought she should have asked for help.D) He believed she should take a break.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、B第二题对话内容:Man:Hey, Sarah. I heard you’re planning to go on a trip next month. Where are you heading?Sarah:Oh, hi, Mike! Yes, I’m really excited about it. I’m going to Japan. It’s my first time there.Man:That sounds amazing! How long will you be staying? And what places are you planning to visit?Sarah:I’ll be there for two weeks. My plan is to start in Tokyo and then travel to Kyoto, Osaka, and Hiroshima. I’ve always been fascinated by the mix of traditional and modern culture in Japan.Man: Two weeks should give you plenty of time to see a lot. Are you going alone or with someone?Sarah:Actually, I’m going with a group of friends from college. We all decided to take this trip together after graduation. It’ll be great to experience it with them.Man:That’s wonderful! Do you have everything planned out, like accommodations and transportation?Sarah:Mostly, yes. We’ve booked our flights and hotels, and we’re using the Japan Rail Pass for getting around. B ut we’re leaving some room for spontaneity too. Sometimes the best experiences come unexpectedly!Man:Absolutely, that’s the spirit of traveling. Well, I hope you have an incredible time. Don’t forget to try some local food and maybe bring back some souvenirs!Sarah:Thanks, Mike! I definitely won’t miss out on trying sushi and ramen, and I already have a list of gifts to buy for family and friends. I can’t waitto share my adventures with everyone when I get back.1、How long is Sarah planning to stay in Japan?•A) One week•B) Two weeks•C) Three weeks•D) One month答案: B) Two weeks2、Which of the following ci ties is NOT mentioned as part of Sarah’s itinerary?•A) Tokyo•B) Kyoto•C) Sapporo•D) Hiroshima答案: C) Sapporo3、Who is Sarah going to Japan with?•A) By herself•B) With her family•C) With a group of friends•D) With coworkers答案: C) With a group of friends4、What has Sarah and her friends prepared for their trip besides booking flights and hotels?•A) They have hired a personal guide.•B) They have reserved spots for cultural workshops.•C) They have purchased a Japan Rail Pass.•D) They have enrolled in a language course.答案: C) They have purchased a Japan Rail Pass.四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, check what you have written.Passage:In recent years, the concept of “soft skills” has become increasingly popular in the workplace. These are skills that are not traditionally taught in schools but are essential for success in the professional world. Soft skills include communication, teamwork, problem-solving, and time management.1、Many employers believe that soft skills are just as important as technical skills because they help employees adapt to changing work environments.2、One of the most important soft skills is communication. Effectivecommunication can prevent misunderstandings and improve relationships with colleagues.3、Teamwork is also crucial in today’s workplace. Being able to work well with others can lead to better productivity and innovation.4、Problem-solving skills are essential for overcoming obstacles and achieving goals. Employees who can think creatively and solve problems efficiently are highly valued.5、Time management is another key soft skill. Being able to prioritize tasks and manage time effectively can help employees meet deadlines and reduce stress.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of technical skills in the workplace.B) The definition and examples of soft skills.C) The increasing popularity of soft skills in the workplace.D) The impact of soft skills on employee performance.2、Why do many employers believe soft skills are important?A) They are easier to teach than technical skills.B) They are not necessary for most jobs.C) They help employees adapt to changing work environments.D) They are more difficult to acquire than technical skills.3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a soft skill in the passage?A) Communication.B) Leadership.C) Problem-solving.D) Time management.Answers:1、C) The increasing popularity of soft skills in the workplace.2、C) They help employees adapt to changing work environments.3、B) Leadership.Second Part: Listening Comprehension - Passage QuestionsListen to the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.Passage:Every year, millions of people flock to beaches around the world for their vacations. While enjoying the sun and sand, few give much thought to the tiny organisms that make up the very sand they’re lying on. Sand is actually made from rock particles that have been broken down over time by natural processes. However, on some unique beaches, like those found in Hawaii, the sand has a significant component of coral and shell fragments, giving it a distinctive white color. Beaches not only provide relaxation but also play a crucial role in supporting marine life and protecting coastal areas from erosion.Questions:1、What do millions of people go to the beaches for annually?2、What makes the sand on Hawaiian beaches distinctive?3、Besides providing relaxation, what other important role do beaches serve?Answers:1、Vacations.2、The presence of coral and shell fragments.3、Supporting marine life and protecting coastal areas from erosion.第三题PassageThe rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way we shop. With just a few clicks, customers can purchase products from all over the world and have them delivered to their doorstep. However, this convenience has also brought about some challenges, particularly in terms of logistics and environmental impact.One of the biggest concerns is the environmental impact of packaging. Traditional packaging materials, such as plastic bags and boxes, are not biodegradable and often end up in landfills, contributing to pollution.E-commerce companies have started to address this issue by offering packaging-free options and promoting the use of sustainable materials.Another challenge is the issue of returns. With the ease of online shopping, customers often order more items than they need, leading to a high rate of returns. This not only increases the carbon footprint of shipping but also creates additional waste. Some companies have introduced policies to encourage customers to return fewer items, such as offering incentives for reuse or donation.Despite these challenges, the e-commerce industry is not standing still. There are innovative solutions being developed to make the process more sustainable. For example, some companies are experimenting with drone delivery to reduce the number of vehicles on the road. Others are investing in energy-efficient data centers to power their operations.1、What is one of the main concerns related to e-commerce packaging?A)The high cost of shipping materials.B)The environmental impact of non-biodegradable materials.C)The difficulty in recycling packaging materials.2、How does the high rate of returns affect e-commerce?A)It increases the demand for new packaging materials.B)It leads to a decrease in the cost of shipping.C)It creates additional waste and increases the carbon footprint.3、What is an innovative solution being developed to make e-commerce more sustainable?A)The use of reusable packaging.B)The implementation of strict return policies.C)The introduction of drone delivery.Answers:1、B2、C3、A五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)First QuestionPassage:In today’s fast-paced world, conservation has become a major concern for environmentalists and policymakers alike. Preserving natural resources is not just about protecting the environment; it also plays a critical role in ensuring sustainable development and improving the quality of life for future generations. Innovative methods are being explored to achieve this goal, including the use of renewable energy sources and promoting eco-friendly practices in industries.Questions:1、The word “conservation” in the passage most likely means:A) The act of using something economically or sparingly.B) The protection of natural resources from being wasted.C) The process of changing something fundamentally.D) The act of restoring something to its original state.Answer: B) The protection of natural resources from being wasted.2、The word “innovative” in the passage is closest in meaning to:A) Outdated.B) Traditional.C) Creative.D) Unchanged.Answer: C) Creative.3、Based on the context, t he term “eco-friendly” would be best described as:A) Practices that are harmful to the environment.B) Practices that are beneficial to the environment.C) Practices that have no impact on the environment.D) Practices that focus solely on economic growth.Answer: B) Practices that are beneficial to the environment.4、The phrase “sustainable development” in the text refers to:A) Development that uses up all available resources quickly.B) Development that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.C) Development that focuses only on immediate economic gains.D) Development that disregards environmental concerns.Answer: B) Development that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.5、When the passage mentions “quality of life,” it implies:A) A decrease in living standards over time.B) An improvement in the overall conditions under which people live and work.C) The absence of any efforts to improve living conditions.D) The focus on increasing industrial activities regardless of their impact.Answer: B) An improvement in the overall conditions under which people live and work.This format closely follows the structure you might find in an actual CET Band 4 exam, with a passage followed by vocabulary questions that test understanding of context and word meanings.第二题Reading PassagesIn today’s fast-paced world, staying informed about current events is more important than ever. One of the best ways to keep up with the news is to read newspapers. However, not all newspapers are created equal. Here is an overview of some of the most popular newspapers in the world.1.The New York Times (USA): Established in 1851, The New York Times is one of the most prestigious and influential newspapers in the world. It covers a wide range of topics, including national and international news, politics, business, science, technology, and culture.2.The Guardian (UK): The Guardian is a British newspaper that has been in circulation since 1821. It is known for its liberal bias and its commitment to investigative journalism. The Guardian covers a variety of issues, including politics, the environment, and social justice.3.Le Monde (France): Le Monde is a French newspaper that was founded in 1944. It is one of the most widely read newspapers in France and is known for its in-depth reporting and analysis of global events.4.The Times (UK): The Times is another British newspaper that has been in circulation since 1785. It is a conservative newspaper that focuses on politics, business, and finance.5.El País (Spain): El País is a Spanish newspaper that was founde d in 1976. It is one of the most popular newspapers in Spain and is known for its comprehensive coverage of national and international news.Vocabulary UnderstandingChoose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence. Write your answers in the spaces provided.1、The____________of The New York Times is that it is one of the most prestigious and influential newspapers in the world.a.reputationb.historyc.popularityd.bias2、The Guardian is known for its____________bias and its commitment to investigative journalism.a.liberalb.conservativec.moderated.biased3、Le Monde is one of the most widely read newspapers in France and is known forits____________reporting and analysis.a.shallowb.superficialc.in-depthd.brief4、The Times is a conservative newspaper that focuses on____________issues.a.socialb.economicc.politicald.cultural5、El País is one of the most popular newspapers in Spain and is known for its comprehensive____________of national and international news.a.reportingb.analysisc.coveraged.editorialAnswers:1、a. reputation2、a. liberal3、c. in-depth4、c. political5、c. coverage六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)第一题Reading Passage OneIn recent years, with the rapid development of the internet and mobile technology, online learning has become increasingly popular among students. Online courses, such as those offered by MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses), provide students with convenient access to high-quality educational resources from around the world. However, despite the benefits of online learning, there are also some challenges and considerations that need to be addressed.1.The following passage is about:A. The advantages and disadvantages of online learningB. The impact of online learning on traditional educationC. The history of MOOCs and their role in educationD. The challenges faced by students in online learning2.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of online learning?A. It allows students to study at their own paceB. It provides access to a wider range of educational resourcesC. It increases the interaction between students and teachersD. It reduces the cost of education3.The passage mentions that online learning has become increasingly popular due to:A. The advancements in internet technologyB. The decline of traditional education systemsC. The desire for flexible learning schedulesD. All of the above4.What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage that online learners may face?A. Limited access to technological devicesB. Difficulty in maintaining self-disciplineC. Lack of face-to-face interaction with teachersD. All of the above5.The passage suggests that in order to succeed in online learning, students should:A. Attend online classes regularlyB. Engage in active discussions with peersC. Set clear goals and deadlines for their studiesD. All of the above答案:1.A2.B3.D4.D5.D第二题Reading Passage OneThe rise of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. One of the most significant impacts has been the transformation of education, with online learning becoming increasingly popular. This passage explores the benefits and challenges of online learning.The Benefits of Online Learning1.Flexibility: Online learning offers students the flexibility to study at their own pace and on their own schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working professionals and those with other commitments.2.Access to a Wide Range of Resources: Online courses often provide access to a wealth of resources, including textbooks, videos, and interactive materials that can enhance the learning experience.3.Diverse Learning Opportunities: Online learning platforms offer a wide variety of courses, ranging from traditional academic subjects to specialized and niche areas of study.4.Cost-Effective: Online courses can be more affordable than traditional classroom-based programs, especially for those who live far from educational institutions.The Challenges of Online Learning1.Self-Discipline: Online learning requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation, as students must manage their time and stay focused without the structure of a traditional classroom.2.Limited Interaction: Online courses often lack the face-to-face interaction that is common in traditional classrooms, which can impact the learning experience and social development of students.3.Technical Issues: Online learning relies heavily on technology, which can lead to technical issues that disrupt the learning process.4.Quality Assurance: With the proliferation of online courses, ensuring the quality and integrity of these courses can be a challenge.Questions:1、What is one of the main advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It requires students to be self-disciplined.C. It provides flexibility in studying.D. It lacks face-to-face interaction.2、According to the passage, what can online learning platforms offer that traditional classrooms might not?A. Limited access to textbooks.B. Fewer specialized courses.C. More interactive learning materials.D. No video resources.3、Which of the following is a challenge that online learning may present?A. Students can easily attend classes at a local university.B. There are no technical issues with online learning.C. It is difficult to ensure the quality of online courses.D. Online learning is always more affordable than traditional education.4、The passage suggests that online learning can be beneficial for:A. Students who prefer face-to-face interaction.B. Individuals with other commitments.C. Those who want to avoid textbooks.D. People who have no access to technology.5、What is one potential drawback of online learning that the passage discusses?A. The ability to study at any time.B. The use of a wide range of resources.C. The possibility of technical disruptions.D. The convenience of studying from home.Answers:1、C2、C3、C4、B5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)第一题Reading PassagesIn the following passage, there are some blanks. For each blank there arefour choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The digital revolution is changing the way we live, work, and communicate. One of the most significant changes is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI refers to the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, and decision-making.The potential of AI is enormous. It has the potential to transform industries, improve efficiency, and make our lives more convenient. However, with great power comes great responsibility. The ethical implications of AI are complex and multifaceted.1、The passage is mainly aboutA. the benefits of the digital revolutionB. the rise of artificial intelligenceC. the challenges of the digital revolutionD. the ethical implications of AI2、What is the main concern regarding AI mentioned in the passage?A. Its potential to disrupt traditional industriesB. Its potential to replace human jobsC. Its potential to be used for unethical purposesD. Its potential to cause social inequalities3、The author suggests that AI has the potential to。
全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷与参考答案(2025年)

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作(15分)题目:Write an essay on the topic of “The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication”Example Essay:In the digital age, the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, especially interpersonal communication. While it has brought us convenience and new ways to connect with others, it has also had a profound impact on the way we communicate.One of the most significant changes brought by the internet to interpersonal communication is the emergence of online communication platforms. These platforms, such as WeChat, QQ, and Facebook, allow people to communicate with each other without the need for physical presence. This has made communication more convenient and efficient, especially for those who are busy or live far away from each other.However, the internet has also had a negative impact on interpersonal communication. The rise of online communication has led to a decline in face-to-face communication. People tend to rely on text and emojis to expresstheir emotions, which can sometimes lead to misunderstandings and misinterpretations. In addition, the internet has also made it easier for people to become overly reliant on online communication, leading to a decline in their ability to communicate face-to-face.In conclusion, the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication is complex. While it has brought us convenience and new ways to connect with others, it has also had a decline in face-to-face communication and made it easier for people to become overly reliant on online communication. Therefore, we should make good use of the advantages of the internet while paying attention to the potential negative impacts, and strive to improve our ability to communicate face-to-face.Analysis:This essay is well-structured and clearly presents both sides of the argument. The author first points out the positive impact of the internet on interpersonal communication, namely the emergence of online communication platforms, which makes communication more convenient and efficient. Then, the author points out the negative impact of the internet on interpersonal communication, namely the decline in face-to-face communication and the easy reliance on online communication. Finally, the author summarizes the impact of the internet on interpersonal communication and suggests that we should make good use of the advantages of the internet while paying attention to the potential negative impacts, and strive to improve our ability to communicateface-to-face.The essay is well-written and the language is clear and concise. The author uses some simple examples to illustrate their points, making the essay easy to understand. Overall, this is an excellent essay on the topic of “The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication”.二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题The following is a short news article. Please read the news carefully and answer the following questions.Title: New Study Finds That Sleep Deprivation Can Reduce Cognitive Function New research has found that sleep deprivation can significantly reduce cognitive function, according to a study conducted by researchers at the University of California. The study involved hundreds of participants and found that those who were sleep-deprived performed worse on cognitive tests than those who had adequate sleep.The researchers believe that sleep is crucial for maintaining cognitive function, as it allows the brain to process and consolidate memories. Lack of sleep, they say, can disrupt this process, leading to decreased cognitive performance.The study also found that sleep deprivation can have negative effects on emotional regulation, leading to increased levels of stress and anxiety. Thiscan further exacerbate cognitive decline, creating a vicious cycle of poor sleep and cognitive impairment.The researchers called for increased awareness of the importance of sleep and recommended that people make an effort to get enough rest each night to maintain optimal cognitive function.1.What did the study find about sleep deprivation and cognitive function?A. Sleep deprivation has no effect on cognitive function.B. Sleep deprivation can improve cognitive function.C. Sleep deprivation can reduce cognitive function.D. Sleep deprivation has no impact on emotional regulation.2.Why does the researcher believe that sleep is crucial for maintaining cognitivefunction?A. Because it allows the brain to process and consolidate memories.B. Because it helps people stay energized.C. Because it makes people feel happy.D. Because it reduces stress and anxiety.3.What impact does sleep deprivation have on emotional regulation according to thestudy?A. It has no impact on emotional regulation.B. It increases emotional regulation.C. It reduces emotional regulation.D. It has no effect on emotional regulation.Second Part: Listening Comprehension – Short NewsNews Item: Students React to New Education PoliciesNews Content:Recently, the government has announced some significant changes in education policies, affecting millions of students across the country. The new policies aim to enhance the quality of education, focusing on practical learning and skill development. This has led to a mixed reaction from students.Questions:1.What is the main focus of the new education policies?A. To improve infrastructure in schools.B. To promote practical learning and skill development.C. To introduce new subjects in the curriculum.2.How do students react to these new policies?A. They are enthusiastic about the changes.B. They are apprehensive about the changes.C. They are indifferent to the changes.3.What is the government’s intention behind these policy changes?A. To make education more theoretical.B. To prepare students for future job markets.C. To reduce the academic workload for students.Answers:1.B2.B3.B三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题In this part of the test, you will hear a long conversation. Before the conversation, you will hear the instructions. After the conversation, you will have 4 choices for each question. Choose the best answer based on the conversation.Part Three: Listening Comprehension - Long ConversationA: Excuse me, do you have any plans for celebrating your birthday this year?B: Yes, I’m planning to go to Shanghai for my birthday. How about you?A: I’m thinking about going to Beijing. I’ve always wanted to see the Gre at Wall.B: The Great Wall is amazing! Have you been there before?A: No, I haven’t. But I’m really looking forward to it.B: You should definitely go. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience.A: I agree. Do you have any other questions about traveling or anything else?B: Not really. I just hope my birthday party will be a lot of fun.Question 1: Where is B planning to celebrate his birthday?A. In ShanghaiB. In BeijingC. In GuangzhouD. In ShenzhenAnswer 1: ASecond Part: Long ConversationsConversation OneConversation between two students about their views on online learning and its impact on traditional education.Conversation:Student 1: Hey, are you ready for the new semester? I heard some courses are offering online options now.Student 2: Yes, I kno w. It’s a bit overwhelming. I mean, it’s convenient but… there’s also a part of learning that you can’t replicate online.Student 1: I agree. There’s nothing like the interactive experience of being in a classroom and discussing things with your peers.Student 2: Plus, with online classes, you miss out on the social aspect of college life. The small talk after class, catching up with friends at lunchtime…it’s all part of the learning experience.Student 1: True, but online learning gives more flexibility. You can attend classes wherever you are, at any time. And it’s becoming increasingly popular as technology advances.Student 2: Yes, it’s definitely a trend that’s here to stay. But I think there will always be a place for traditional education too. They both have their advantages and disadvantages. It’s about finding a balance.Questions:1.According to Student 2, what is one disadvantage of online learning?(A)It lacks the interactive experience of a classroom.(B)It is less flexible than traditional learning methods.(C)It does not offer courses from prestigious institutions.(D)It doesn’t provide the opportunity for social interactions.2.Student 1 mentions that online learning provides which aspect?(A)More face-to-face interactions with teachers.(B)More flexibility in attending classes.(C)Better quality of education through technology.(D)More opportunities for group projects.3.What does Student 2 say about traditional education?(A)It will be replaced by online learning in the future.(B)It has no place in modern education systems.(C)It offers a balance between academic and social aspects of learning.(D)It is only suitable for students who prefer in-person classes.4.What does Student 2 believe about the future of online and traditional education?(A)Both will continue to exist but need to be balanced better.(B)Online learning will become dominant over traditional methods.(C)Traditional education will be entirely replaced by online classes in the near future.(D)They are similar in terms of effectiveness and accessibility but with differentapplications.”四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题The passage is about the impact of the Internet on interpersonalcommunication.1.The Internet has made it easier for people to communicate with each other.2.The Internet has reduced the need for people to speak face-to-face.3.The Internet has made it more difficult for people to understand eachother.1.The correct answer is A. It has made communication faster.2.The correct answer is B. It has reduced the need for face-to-facecommunication.3.The correct answer is C. It has made understanding more difficult.第二题听力材料:Conversation between a student and a professor about a research project.教授:好的,同学,感谢你关于科研项目的提案。
大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版【最新】

大学生英语四级考试听力真题及答案完整版Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather.B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother.2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures.B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.C) They are only about half an inch thick.D) They are made from cheap materials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research.B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species.6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.B) To identify the reasons for the lions’disappearance.C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7. A) Lions walking. C) Some camping facilities.B) Lions’tracks. D) Traps set by local huntersSection BDirections:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Her ‘lucky birthday’. C) Her wedding anniversary.B) A call from her dad. D) A special gift from the man.9. A) Gave her a big model plane. C) Took her on a trip overseas.B) Bought her a good necklace. D) Threw her a surprise party.10. A) The gift her husband has bought.B) The trip her husband has planned.C) What has been troubling her husband.D) What her husband and the man are up to.11. A) He will be glad to be a guide for the couple’s holiday trip.B) He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.D) He wants to find out about the couple’s holiday plan.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.B) They see the importance of making compromises.C) They know when to adopt a tough attitude.D) They take the rival’s attitude into account.13. A) They know how to adapt. C) They know when to make compromises.B) They know when to stop. D) They know how to control their emotion.14. A) They are patient. C) They learn quickly.B) They are good at expression. D) They uphold their principles.15. A) Make clear one's intentions. C) Formulate one's strategy.B) Clarify items of negotiation. D) Get to know the other side.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you willhear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questionswill be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), D). Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) When America's earliest space program started.B) When the International Space Station was built.C) How many space shuttle missions there will be.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17. A) They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.C) They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.D) They tried to make best use of the latest technology.18. A) They are extremely accurate. C) They were first made in space.B) They are expensive to make. D) They were invented in the 1970s.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) It was when her ancestors came to America.B) People had plenty of land to cultivate then.C) It marked the beginning of something new.D) Everything was natural and genuine then.20. A) They believed in working for goals. C) They had all kinds ofentertainment.B) They enjoyed living a living a life of ease. D) They were known to be creative.21. A) Chatting with her ancestors. C) Polishing all the silver work.B) Furnishing her country house. D) Doing needlework by the fire.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) Use a map to identify your location. C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.B) Call your family or friends for help. D) Try to follow your footprints back.23. A) You may find a way out without your knowing it.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.C) You may get drowned in a sudden flood.D) You may end up entering a wonderland.24. A) Look for food. C) Start a fire.B) Wait patiently. D) Walk uphill.25. A) Inform somebody of your plan. C) Check the local weather.B) Prepare enough food and drink. D) Find a map and a compass.参考答案:1.B) Her little brother.2.C) By selling lemonade and pictures.3.C) Providing clean energy to five million people.4.B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways.5.A) Endless fighting in the region.6.D) To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7.B) Lions’tracks.8.D) A special gift from the man.9.D) Threw her a surprise party.10.B) The trip her husband has planned.11.C) He is eager to learn how the couple’s holiday turns out.12.A) They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.B) They know when to stop.14.C) They learn quickly.15.D) Get to know the other side.16.D) How space research benefits people on Earth.17.B) They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.A) They are extremely accurate.19.C) It marked the beginning of something new.20.A) They believed in working for goals.21.D) Doing needlework by the fire.22.C) Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.B) You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.D) Walk uphill.25.A) Inform somebody of your plan.。
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第11套) 短篇新闻(2)

英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第11套) 短篇新闻(2)3,21JfAn4C@to81ccO!f3CWDitP_*3fuwY Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.E)SPLMGcHBcUN 3A.Highways.B.City streets.C.The U.S.-Canada border.D.Snow-stricken regions.C@#-Emc(]6W-k7r,u& 4A.24.B.25.C.40.D.48.4BzP,LdzY(3Fq^okqLwxmGtJ+9avaV+]L=DB]xV,ZUsLIOT1#cCUKeSp(2]xxDB7uY7etYu2RhAv+#!m|V-7!X9,AK News Item Two05|TO|]emtTY.Canadian police and military teams were working Tuesday afternoon to rescue about 300 people stranded after what a local official termed "the most brutal storm to hit the Ontario region in 25 years". Some people have been stuck in their vehicles for more than 24 hours following blinding snow that piled up so high it made it almost impossible to open vehicle doors. Ontario Provincial police initially reported about 360 vehicles and about 300 people have been stranded near Sonia, Ontario, on Highway 402, a major thoroughfare linking the U.S.-Canada border to London, Ontario. Some of those people have since been rescued but Sonia mayor, Mike Bradley, said it could be another 24 hours before everyone is taken to safety.,BmtLJqmEw4hF3S6q!am 3.What did the rescue efforts mainly concentrate on?4.How long might the last group of people have been trapped in their vehicles before being rescued?Zis-FWNjWJhd&L 短篇新闻(二)w]2[o58#8Z(xH,T,X] 一场被安大略当局称为“25年来最为凶残的暴风雪”过后,加拿大警方和军队在周二下午正对被困的300位市民进行着救援工作.@1*t_%XzYfO45%bNxsQ。
大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案

大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardlyrecognize her. Do you remember her from highschoolM: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then.Well, has she lost a lot of weightQ: What does the man remember of SallyA) She used to be in poor health.B) She was popular among boys.C) She was somewhat overweightD) She didnt do well at high school.12.W: We dont seem to have a reservation for you, sir Im sorry.M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here. I phoned her from theairport this morning just before I got on board the plane.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take placeA) At he airport.B) In a restaurant.C) In a booking office.D) At the hotel reception.答案解析:11.女:我那天遇到萨莉了。
我几乎没认出来她。
你还记得她高中时的样子吗男:嗯,我记得。
她那时身材有些走样。
她现在瘦了很多吗问:男人记得萨莉的什么事情答:out of shape身材走样,lose weight减肥,体重减轻,从男人话中能看出,萨利当年有些胖,因此正确答案为C,她当时有些胖。
英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第6套) 短篇新闻(3)

英语四级听力新题型模拟2021(第6套) 短篇新闻(3)avXEVpbqsb+DmqQX-&k,c=_ Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.QS50_aLTaY0TpNm[%m0 5A.To raise money for African humanitarian efforts.B.To raise money for Haitian earthquake victims.C.To sing in memory of Michael Jackson.D.To make a new version of the song.IdI]3C3,#hn*a5q 6A.Quincy Jones and Smoky Robinson.B.Lionel Richie and Quincy Jones.C.Smoky Robinson and Michael Jackson.D.Lionel Richie and Michael Jackson.WBPRj5T-APOhRPBesHwY 7A.145.B.25.C.100.D.45.0XCo;3j-8]9Q447qO4%TePbxF=A%^ZqBTeOZAivITUr%pbP~YXm]q +jmbiJky!J_TEn7e(=jsko3nx6E|](-KsS0)R@ News Item Threexy4,8E-U@6ZYx@am7g(5)Dozens of recording stars began gathering at a Hollywood studio on Monday, to add their voices to a song they hope will raise millions of dollars for Haitian earthquake relief. The words and music are an updated version of "We Are the World ", a song that raised at least 30 million dollars for African humanitarian programmes 25 years ago. (6) Lionel Richie, who co-wrote the first song with Michael Jackson, is organizing the effort. The original producer, Quincy Jones, is using the same studio he used in 1985. Reporters and security surrounded Henson Studios, anticipating the arrival of cars delivering the stars Monday afternoon for what is expected to be a marathon recording session. (7) Smoky Robinson, who sang on the original, said the list of 100 singers asked to take part does not include any of the 45 stars from the previous version. Organizers have not said when the song might be ready for theworld to hear.W~3|WiK*)o 5.Why did the singers meet in Hollywood?6.Who wrote the song "We Are the World"?7.How many singers were asked to take part in the recording this time?.YQep-.H@#U]eM,cxw 短篇新闻(三)eO+C[RCZ)V(i%(.5d 周一,近百名歌手齐聚好莱坞的一间录音棚,共同为一首歌献声,希望能以此为海地地震灾民募捐Bu|Y#+O-xozS。
英语四级听力新题型模拟听写训练-第2套短篇新闻(3)

英语四级听力新题型模拟听写训练:第2套短篇新闻(3)听力文本:Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.问题5至问题7是基于下面这则新闻。
Hundreds of emergency workers carefully searched the site of a five-story apartment building in southern Ukraine Thursday after a series of explosions reduced it to rubble, authority said.官方人士称,周四数百名紧急救援人员对乌克兰南部被一系列爆炸夷为平地的大楼进行了搜索The explosions happened at Wednesday night in the Black Sea resort town of Yevpatoria.爆炸发生在周三晚上黑海地区的度假小镇耶普托尼亚。
According to Igor Krol, a spokesman for the Ukraine's Emergency Situations Ministry,乌克兰紧急情况部发言人伊戈尔·克罗尔称at least 17 people dead and 24 others missing, 21 people have been rescued.至少有17人死亡,24人失踪,21获救。
"We are now investigating all possible reasons for the explosions," Krol said.“我们目前正在调查所有可能导致爆炸发生的原因。
”克罗尔说。
Volodymiyr Shandra, the Ukrainian Emergency Situations minister, told local media that乌克兰紧急情况部部长弗拉基米尔·尚德拉告诉当地媒体,oxygen canister being stored in the basement of thebuilding could have triggered the blasts.可能是储存在大楼内地下室的氧气罐引发的这次爆炸。
英语四级听力新题型模拟听写训练-第2套短篇新闻(1)

英语四级听力新题型模拟听写训练:第2套短篇新闻(1)听力文本:Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.问题1和问题2是关于新闻听力的。
U.S. President Barack Obama has said the time has come for a review on the U.S. immigration system.美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马提出应当对美国的移民体系进行重新审视。
He made his case at a high school in Las Vegas, Nevada, a day after a group of senators outlined a framework for reform.在几名议员制定出移民改革框架一天之后,奥巴马在内华达拉斯威加斯一所高中提出了这一框架。
The White House and senators conceive a path to citizenship for many of an estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants in the U.S.美国有非法移民将近1100万人,通过这一框架美国白宫和议员为其中很多人构想出了一条获得公民身份的途径。
He noted that the current system was "out of date and badly broken".他说目前的移民体系已经“十分陈旧而且支离破碎”。
Mr. Obama's case for an immigration reform reflects a blueprint he rolled out in 2021, though that did not go far.奥巴马此次的移民改革计划影射了他2021年推出的一份草案,当时这份草案没有得到进一步实施。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语四级短篇新闻听力真题及答案
英语四级短篇新闻听力真题
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. A) It was dangerous to live in.
B) It was going to be renovated.
C) He could no longer pay the rent.
D) He had sold it to the royal family.
2. A) A strike.
C) A forest fire.
B) A storm.
D) A terrorist attack.
Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.
B) They were trapped in an underground elevator.
C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.
D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.
4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator.
B) They released the details of the accident.
C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.
D) They provided the miners with food and water.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
5. A) Raise postage rates.
B) Improve its services.
C) Redesign delivery routes.
D) Close some of its post offices.
6. A) Shortening business hours.
B) Closing offices on holidays.
C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.
D) Computerizing mail sorting processes.
7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs.
B) Many people will begin to complain.
C) Taxpayers will be very pleased.
D) A lot of controversy will arise.
英语四级短篇新闻听力真题原文
Section A - 2
Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch.
Public information officer with Tompkins Countys emergency response department, emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio. And they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency departments assistant director.
Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers being trapped in the elevator went immediately available. The mine, along New Yorks Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States, the rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.
Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?
Q4.What did the rescue team do?
Section A - 3
The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues.
Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post officers is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save $3 billion annually.
“We are losing revenue as we speak,” Donahoe said. “We do not want taxpayer money. We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business you have to make choices.”
Dean Granholm the vice president for delivery and post office operations said the first waves of closings would begin this fall. He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs.
Q5.What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do?
Q6.What measure has been planned to save costs?
Q7.What will happen when the proposed measure come into effect? 英语四级短篇新闻听力真题答案
1. [A] It was dangerous to live in.
2. [B] A storm
3. [B] They were trapped in an underground elevator.
4. [C] They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.
5. [D] Close some of its post office.
6. [C] Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.
7. [A] Many post office staff will lose their jobs. 看过“英语四级短篇新闻听力真题及答案”。