新闻英语听力
专业英语四级(新闻听力)模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(新闻听力)模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.听力原文:The incident took place last November in the Iraqi town of Haditha. It was first reported several months later, and a preliminary military investigation in February recommended that a formal criminal investigation be launched. Officials say that probe is still underway. (28)According to the military, 15 Iraqi civilians died in the incident as a result of an explosion caused by an insurgent bomb, which the military calls an IED, or Improvised Explosive Device, that had also killed one of the Marines. Other reports charged that the U.S. Marines on the scene shot the civilians to retaliate for losing their comrade.1.When did the incident happen?A.In last October.B.In last December.C.In February.D.In last November.正确答案:D解析:时间细节题。
CNN新闻听力100篇

CNN新闻听力100篇News Item 1Many people in Japan have been forced to leave their homes. Japanese media report that 450,000people—half a million—are living in shelters like this evacuation center that was set up inside a junior highschool’s gym. Man y others are trying to get out of Japan entirely. Kyung Lah shows us the packed scene atTokyo’s airports and the deserted streets of downtown.News Item 2Investigators in Winnipeg have compiled evidence that two Canadian citizens conspired to travel toPakistan for terrorist training. There is also evidence that they planned subsequently to join the insurgencyagainst NATO forces in Afghanistan. Arrest warrants have been issued for Ferid Ahmed Imam, aged 30,and Maiwand Yar, aged 27. As the current whereabouts of Yar and Ahmed are unknown, these charges havebeen laid in absentia.News Item 3Rescue crews are spread out all over northern Japan trying to reach survivors of the quake andtsunami. But rescuers are facing obstacles as well. Obviously, they have to work around all the rubble andthe fooding you see here. But they’re also dealing with aftershocks. And the weather is supposed to getworse, which could in itself cause problems. There are scenes of incredible rescues taking place. A sixty-year-old man was swept out to sea, along with his house. He managed to hold on to part of his roof, and aJapanese naval ship found him foating nine miles off the coast.News Item 4The nation of Japan is reeling today, trying to recover from a devastating natural disaster. Theearthquake hit the island nation on Friday. It registered a magnitude of 8.9. That makes it the most powerfulquake to hit Japan in at least 100 years. There were reports over the weekend that the quake moved themain island of Japan—the entire island—by 8 feet!News Item 5And this is what it left behind: scenes of destruction. On Sunday, offcials estimated that more than1,500 people had been killed; more than 1,900 injured; more than 1,500 moremissing. Those estimatesall expected to go up. And the worst may not be over. Witnesses have reported feeling aftershocks. Andscientists in Japan say that there’s a strong chance of another quake, one with a magnitude of 7.0 or higher,hitting in the next few days.News Item 6One of the people who testified during yesterday’s hearings was Representative Keith Ellison, the 2frst Muslim elected to the U.S. Congress. He acknowledged that some Muslims are responsible for violentactions. But he said you can’t blame an entire community for the evil of some individuals. He got especiallyemotional talking about a Muslim paramedic and police cadet who died trying to help others during the9/11 terrorist attacks.News Item 7Water is the key ingredient in efforts to avoid a nuclear meltdown at a power plant in Japan. Theworkers at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant are trying to cool down the fuel rods inside the nuclearreactors. The normal cooling systems are n’t working. So, engineers are using fre trucks and police watercannons to try to attack the problem from the ground. Using military helicopters to drop water from thesky. Thursday, authorities said these efforts had been “somewhat effective”. That was based on the steamcoming out of the reactors and on the lower levels of radioactivity around the plant. News Item 8President Obama using this first-ever White House anti-bullying summit as a forum to try to bringattention to this very, very diffcult issue and say, look, for too long there have been students all around thecountry who have just accepted it, that they were going to get picked on, that they were going to be bullied,be the subject of assaults and violence and that it was sort of a rite of passage for kids. The president saysthat given all these tragic incidents where some kids have committed suicide over bullying, he says it’s timefor all of this to end, for schools to have higher standards.News Item 9In central Florida an eleven year old girl woke up in her own bed this morning and that’s reason tocelebrate, that’s because she had actually vanished into an alligator infested swamparea on Friday only tobe found yesterday alive and well, it’s an incredible story. She’s lucky.News Item 10President Obama has a new strategy that answers the astronavigational questions. He talked about it ina speech at the Kennedy Space Center yesterday. The president says he is 100 percent committed to NASAand its miss ion. He’s proposing that the agency get an additional $6 billion over the next 5 years, with agoal of sending humans to Mars by the 2030s.News Item 11President Obama is asking Wall Street to be part of his efforts to reform Wall Street. The presidentand members of Congress are looking at the ways to protect the U.S. economy from another fnancialcrisis. Yesterday, President Obama took his message to New York, to Wall Street. He’s pushing a billthat is being debated in the Senate right now and he explained why he wants the fnancial industry to getbehind it.3News Item 12More than 10,000 fights have been canceled since last weekend’s blizzard dumped 20 inches of snowon New York, bringing air traffc to a standstill from coast to coast. And with airline phone lines, Web sitesand reservation agents overloaded, re-booking those fights has been a nightmare. Imagine calling desperatefor help, only to get this message.News Item 13Experts believe, in some cases, airlines didn’t want to gam ble that the weather would put them at riskof being fned under the passenger bill of rights for keeping domestic fights waiting on the tarmac morethan three hours. The fnes are extremely high, $27,500 per passenger delayed more than three hours. Itmeans for a fight with 200 passengers, it may be over $5 million per airplane, per occurrence.News Item 14Emergency workers were trying to get food and supplies to the people there. But it is foods that haveclosed down every highway leading into the city. And get this: The regional airport was shut down onSunday, and offcials say it could be closed for weeks. Rock Hampton is home to around 75,000 people,but thousands of them don’t have homes any more. Flood waters destroyed the house s. The fooding is alsobeing blamed for several deaths.News Item 15Egypt, where that country’s president is urging his people to stand together “in the face of terrorism”.What he’s talking about is an attack on a Christian church that happened on N ew Year’s Eve. At least 21people were killed. Nearly 100 others were injured. Christians make up less than 10 percent of Egypt’spopulation. And as Ben Wedeman explains, this attack is making what was already a tense situation evenworse.News Item 16Two million spot fish, most of them are young, have been piling up on the shores. Early testingsuggests natural causes are playing, namely cold waters stress, a conditional cause by water temperaturesrapidly dropping below the species’ tolerant level. Large winter kills of spot have happened in the area atleast twice before. The last one was in January of 1980.News Item 17The state of Queensland was preparing to move from crisis to recovery when the situation deterioratedsharply. The death toll is expected to rise from fash fooding in the town of Toowoomba, west of Brisbane,with dozens of people still missing. Locals describe a wall of water that rushed through the town with prettymuch no warning. Cars were tossed about, buildings and structures moved. People swept away. The statecapital, Brisbane, is now under threat. The Brisbane River has broken its banks. More than 30 suburbs havebeen warned that they will be fooded a total of more than 6,000 homes.4News Item 18On February the 3rd, Verizon Wireless existing customers are going to have an exclusive opportunityto pre-order the iPhone 4 online ahead of general availability. One week later, on February 10th, the iPhone4 will launch to everyone at Verizon Wireless online, Verizon Wireless stores as well as at Apple stores andApple online. The price is going to be 199.99 for the 16 gig device, and 299.99 for the 32 gig device, with atwo-year contract.News Item 19The parents of the accused Tucson shooter are breaking their silence. Jared Loughery’s mom and dadhave been in seclusion since the weekend shooting, but now they have penned a statement saying they’rejust as perplexed as everyone else, saying this, “We don’t understand why this happened. It may not makeany difference but we wish that we could change the heinous events of Saturday. We care very deeply aboutthe victims and their families. We are so very sorry for their loss.” Six people died in the weekend shooting,14 others are hurt including Congresswoman Gabrielle Gifford. Now friends of the Loughery family arespeaking up saying Jared was a good kid but something changed.News Item 20This morning, Haitians gathered at what remains of Notre Damn Cathedral to celebrate mash on thissomber occasion. One year has now passed since the earth shook Port-au Prince. The earthquake killedclose to a quarter million people. In October, disaster struck again in the form of a deadly epidemic ofcholera. The death till now is more than 3,600 people dead and climbing.News Item 2149 of the 50 states have some snow on the ground, somewhere this week, Florida being the loneexception. Here’s another way to look at it. The national weather service says 71% of the United States iscovered by snow. More than 40,000 houses are expected to food with up to 100,000 homes without power.Over 2000 Brisbane streets will sink below the murky waters while around 3,000 businesses are facingfnancial ruin.News Item 22Agency Brazil, the official Brazilian news agency, reports that nearly 75,000 people in thismountainous area are without power. Civil Defense offcials report there have been at least 30 mudslidesin the region in the last two days. Meanwhile, in the state of Sao Paulo, at least 24 people were killed asheavy rains continued to batter ground already soaked. To complicate matters even more, a dam gave way,fooding streets in Sao Jose dos Campos near the city of Sao Paulo. Non-stop rains have been pounding theregion since the beginning of the year and forecasters expect storms to continue until the end of this week.News Item 23An early-morning earthquake hits Pakistan. This happened around 1:30 a.m. local time on Wednesday 5in a remote area in southwestern Pakistan. Offcials said the quake had an initial magnitude of 7.2. Thatwould mean it was a “major” quake. There were reports that it lasted 20 or 30 seconds. One scientist saidit’s not uncommon for earthquakes to hit this region.News Item 24Republican John Boehner is currently serving in the role as speaker of the House. And earlier thisweek, he oversaw a House vote to repeal President Obama’s controversial health care reform law. This lawis widely considered to be President Obama’s bi ggest U.S. accomplishment while he was president. AndHouse Republicans are working to come up with some replacement plans for the law. But as SamanthaHayes explains, the idea of repealing the existing law altogether might not go any further than it alreadyhas.News Item 25More than 3 million of Australia’s population have been affected by this: massive fooding in easternAustralia. Authorities say it is one of the most costly disasters in Australia’s history. The foods have hada big impact on crops, on tourism, retail and manufacturing. Part of the reason this is worse than previousfoods or fres is that Queensland—the area where all this is happening—has had a big jump in population.One offcial said the government has already made about $227 million in recovery payments.News Item 26Robert Malay of the International Crisis Group is talking about countries very close to Tunisia thathave had the same kinds of problems, but where the stakes are much higher for America. T unisia’s revoltstarted with younger citizens fed up with high unemployment, rising costs of living and a corrupt federalgovernment. Similar problems are occurring in Egypt. There, like in Tunisia, a protester set himself on fre.And the same thing could happen in Jordan, Yemen, Saudi Arabia.News Item 27A bomb went off at the busiest airport in Moscow, Russia. This happened yesterday around 4:30 in theafternoon local time. Russia’s president called it a terrorist attack. There were reports that it was done by asuicide bomber. And when we put this show together yesterday, no one had claimed responsibility for theattack and Russian authorities hadn’t named any suspects.News Item 28Russian President Dmitry Medvedev says that whoever is b ehind Monday’s suicide bombing atMoscow’s busiest airport will be found and will be punished. The attack killed dozens of people, injuredmore than 150 others. And sadly, this bombing isn’t an isolated incident. Over the last decade, trains andplanes around Moscow have been bombed at least four times. President Medvedev said that part of theblame for Monday’s attack is on the people who were responsible for the airport’s security.6News Item 29The U.S. will have a deficit in 2011. A big deficit. In a report that came out yesterday, theCongressional Budget Offce, or CBO forecast that the U.S. government will spend $1.5 trillion more thanit makes this year. The CBO says one reason for that defcit is the deal that Democrats and Republicanspassed late last year to extend a set of tax cuts. Another reason for the prediction: The country’s sloweconomic recovery.News Item 30Tens of thousands of protestors have gathered in the Egyptian capital, possibly the largest crowd yet.They are still calling on President Hosni Mubarak to resign effective immediately. Earlier about 500 anti-government protestors broke away from the square. They headed toward the parliament building. Theychanted fraud. The army has surrounded the building protectively.News Item 31A truck was speeding down the wrong side of a California freeway. The 83-year-old driver hit themedian and then was struck by an oncoming car of a chain reaction right close to northbound lanes ofinterstate 5. Investigators say the driver was confused, couldn’t really explain how he ended up on thewrong side. He did get a ticket for driving the wrong way and with a suspended license.News Item 32The planes in parts of the mid-south are bracing for a powerful weather system. It’s forecast for 8states and could bring several feet of snow to the mountain west and up to 12 inches in parts of Oklahomawhere there is still digging out from last week’s storm. Parts of central Te xas could see two to four inchesof snow and sleet. The system is also expected to bring rain and snow to the south later in the week beforedelivering a wintry mix along parts of the East coast on Thursday.News Item 33Scenes of celebration turn to shouts of anger as the crisis in Egypt takes a new turn. This politicalunrest in the North African nation started late last month. Thousands of protesters is marching in the streets,calling for a change in leadership. Their main target: long-time President Hosni Mubarak. These protesterswant him out of offce now. Yesterday, a huge crowd showed up in the downtown square where a lot ofthese protests have been going on. The people there were cheering, getting ready for a speech that PresidentMubarak was scheduled to make, and the rumors were that he was going to step down.News Item 34Political protests turn violent in some of the Middle Eastern nations. The U.S. government says it’s“deeply concerned” about the crackdown on anti-government protesters in Bahrain. Yesterday, severalpeople were killed and hundreds more were injured in fghting between protesters and security forces. InYemen, at least 20 people were hurt when groups that support and oppose that country’s government threw 7stones at each other yesterday. And in Libya, some web sites called for a “Day of Rage” Thursday. Thatcould be a sign that anti-government protests are picking up in the country.News Item 35The earthquake that jolted the South Pacifc country left one of its biggest cities in ruins. Christchurch,located on New Zealand’s east coast, was badly shaken during lunch hour. It was a 6.3-magnitude quake,followed by strong aftershocks, and it was heartbreaking, according to New Zealand’s prime mi nister. 80percent of Christchurch is without power and phone lines are down, making communication challenging formany survivors. This quake was actually an aftershock itself, according to the U.S.Geological Survey.News Item 36Tuesday, four Americans were shot and killed by pirates who hijacked their ship in the Indian Oceanlast week. The U.S. military says 19 pirates were involved in the hijacking. Four of them were killed. Theother 15, captured. The ship, a 58-foot yacht called the Quest, along with its owners, Jean and Scott Adams.The couple, with two friends, changed course during their boating rally. They ended up in a part of theIndian Ocean where a lot of pirate attacks happen. Zain Verjee talked with a security expert to get an idea ofhow these pirates work.News Item 37Protests are still raging in Libya. Reports are that the Libyan government has responded with force,and some officials estimate that up to 1,000 people might have been killed in the violence. The UnitedNations says “those responsible for brutally shedding the blood of innocents must be punished.” The U.S.,promising that Libya’s government will be held responsible for acts of violence against protesters. And theArab League suspended Libya on Tuesday.News Item 38In New Zealand, people are holding on to hope as rescuers search for survivors of Tuesday’sdevastating earthquake. The powerful tremor hit Christchurch, one of New Zealand’s biggest cities. At least75 people were killed. Hundreds of others are missing. And rescuers are digging desperately through theruins of toppled buildings in parts of Christchurch.News Item 39In Big Lake, Minnesota, a man’s home is his ice castle. For the 4th straight year, Roger Hanson hasbuilt a massive ice structure in his backyard, 64 feet high, 85 feet wide, it’s twice as big as his own house.Hanson says his only concern, now, is that it’s starting to melt.News Item 40Hawaii is the seventh state in the country to recognize civil unions for same-sex couples. The governorsigned the bill into law yesterday. It gives partners in civil union the same rights and benefts that spouses in 8a marriage enjoy. That bill takes effect in January.News Item 41Mexican authorities made 10 arrests in the fatal shooting of a U.S. immigration agent earlier thismonth. One suspect presumed leader of a drug cartel allegedly behind the hit. Agent Jamie Zapata waskilled in an ambush while on a Mexican highway. Five other men, three women and a minor were alsoarrested.News Item 42U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says the country of Libya is at a crossroads: could become apeaceful democracy; could face a drawn-out civil war. Right now, the situation is tense. There were reportsthat forces that are loyal to Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi tried to regain control of a town near thecapital that’s under the control of people who are against Colonel Gadhaf. The attempt was unsuccessful.But an offcial close to Gadhaf denied this even happened.News Item 43President Obama says the U.S. will spare no effort to learn how an outrageous attack happenedyesterday at Germany’s Frankfurt Airport. Two American troops were shot and killed on a U.S. militarybus. Two others were wounded. They were security forces who were being deployed. German police haveone suspect in custody. Offcials say that what they think happened is that the gunman rushed onto the buswhile it was waiting outside the terminal and then started shooting. This would be a federal crime in boththe United States and in Germany.News Item 44Mexican President Felipe Calderon travels north of the border for a two-day visit to the U.S. He’sscheduled to meet with American business leaders, leaders in Congress, and he’s meeting with PresidentObama, the two leaders getting together yesterday at the White House. They talked about immigrationpolicies, organized crime and violence along the U.S.-Mexico border. And of course, they discussed trade.Me xico is America’s third-largest trading partner. And it’s the second-largest market for American productsthat get sold outside the U.S.News Item 45The U.S. unemployment rate is down one-tenth of a point. It went from 9 percent in January to 8.9percent in February. That has been the lowest unemployment since April of 2009. But experts still havesome concerns about the future of the U.S. economy. Samantha Hayes explains some of those concerns andbreaks down some more details from this month’s unemployment report.News Item 46Scientists say Kilauea was shooting lava as high as 80 feet into the air on Sunday. The state is no 9stranger to volcanic eruptions. That’s how the Hawaiian Islands are believed to have been formed in the frstplace. The islands are the tops of a chain of volcanic mountains like this. Kilauea is one of the most activevolcanoes in the world. Since 1952, it’s erupted 34 times. And this lava you see here, it started fowing overthe weekend: It’s part of an ongoing eruption that started in 1983. It’s happening in a remote area, so nopeople or homes are threatened.News Item 47A would-be robber calls 911 because he’s scared of the homeowner. In Portland, a man charged withbreaking into a house says he was concerned the homeowner might have a gun. The homeowner also called911 and that’s when police found the suspect, 24-year-old Timothy James Chappic, locked in the bathroom.News Item 48The international community is trying to fnd ways to end the violence in Libya. And one suggestion isa no-fy zone over the country. What that would mean is that no military planes could fy over Libya withoutpermission. The United Nations Security Council is talking about it, and the idea has a lot of support fromcountries in the Middle East. NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is already running round-the-clock surveillance fights over Libya.News Item 49In neighboring Egypt, about a thousand people showed up for a pro-women demonstration yesterday.Women were a major part of the protests that forced former President Hosni Mubarak out of power fromEgypt last month. But this protest turned into a shouting match when groups of men started yelling anti-feminist chants, like “go home, that’s where you belong”. There were men on both sides of these protests.The people who organized the women’s march said they’re demanding “fair andequal opportunity for allEgyptian citizens—beyond gender, religion or class”.News Item 50Secretary of State Hillary Clinton made a point at an event that commemorated the 100th anniversaryof International Women’s Day. When referring to the political unrest in the Middle East and North Africawe’ve seen lately, Secretary Clinton said women “have just as muc h right as the men to remake theirgovernments”. She and first lady Michelle Obama honored 10 women with the International Women ofCourage Award. Secretary Clinton said the women’s courage comes from putting others’ well-being beforetheir own. And Mrs. Obama said the awards send a message to women that “you are never alone in yourstruggle”.News Item 51After the Security Council’s vote, Libya’s government declared a cease-fre in its fghting with rebelforces. And it invited representatives from other nations to come to Libya to make sure the cease-fre wasreal. Coalition forces were convinced that Libyan leader Moammar Gadhaf was not following the rules 10of the cease-fre. On Saturday, the coalition attacked. You can hear the sounds of gunfre in the capital cityof Tripoli. A U.S. commander said missiles landed near the capital and around other cities as part of theseattacks.News Item 52All the 30,000 victims of the nation’s largest identity theft scheme had in common were credit reports.Reports on fle with three of the nation’s largest credit report agencies were stolen in wholesale batches andsold for 60 dollars a piece. And federal authorities say the men who unlock those reports and sold them toa Nigerian fraud ring and others was Philip Cummins, a 33-year-old former help desk operator at a LongIsland-based credit security frm.News Item 53In Washington, D.C., a commission set up by Congress is investigating the U.S. financial crisis.They’re looking i nto what caused it and hopefully how to avoid another one in the future. As part of thatinvestigation, the commission has been talking with some government offcials. Andthe chief executives of four of the country’s biggest b anks. The head of the commission said he wanted tohear the bankers talk about their companies’ roles in causing the crisis. The executives acknowledged thattheir banks had made mistakes, but said they didn’t realize how bad those mistakes were at the time.News Item 54An estimated 600,000 students dropped out of the class of 2008. The Alliance fgured out how thecountry could have benefited if just half of them, 300,000, had gotten their diplomas. It estimated theywould have earned a combined $4.1 billion more money in an average year. Then, they could have spent $2.8billion more and invested more than $1 billion more.News Item 55It’s been used for years by computer owners to chat online but most companies ban it from theworkplace. Now instant messaging is one of the hottest applications on office computers and somecompanies are encouraging it. Instant messaging or IM is a real-time real-exchange between one or moreonline computer users. It’s faster than email and it allo ws you to see if someone is available to chat. IM nowallows you to videoconference and share fles. It’s even available on mobile phones and PDAs.News Item 56The nation of Iran will mark a milestone later on this week. On Thursday, the country will celebratethe anniversary of when it became an Islamic republic. This goes back to 1979, when supporters of theAyatollah Khomeini, a religious leader, overthrew the country’s government. Khomeini became the supremeleader of Iran, and the nation offcially became an Islamic state. The United States and the European Unionare worried about potential violence during Thursday’s celebrations.11News Item 57President Obama has given his backing to building the frst nuclear reactors in the United States inthree decades. He said the country needed a new generation of safe, clean nuclear power stations to meet itsenergy needs and fght climate change. Mr. Obama is offering an 8-billion-dollar loan guarantee to the frstplant, but only if legislation against greenhouse gas emissions is part of the package.funding for new technologies, the U.S. risked falling behind other nations.News Item 58The Afghan Taliban is said to have lost one of its key leaders. Reports say its top military commanderand leading strategist, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, was captured at the beginning of this month in a jointoperation by Pakistani and American forces in Karachi. A spokesman for the Afghan Taliban denied that theleader had been taken.News Item 59Pope Benedict has called the sexual abuse of children by Roman Catholic clergy in Ireland a heinouscrime that wounded human dignity. His comments followed a meeting about the scandal with Irish bishopsin Rome. The Vatican said all will ag ree that the church’s teaching had been damaged. News Item 60The Inter-American Development Bank says the cost of rebuilding Haiti after last month’s earthquakecould reach 14 billion dollars. The estimate is based on preliminary damage assessment and comparisonswith previous disasters. The bank says the earthquake was proportionately the most destructive naturaldisaster of modern times when viewed in relation to the size of Haiti’s population and economy. The quakekilled about 230,000 people and left the capital Port-au-Prince in ruins.News Item 61Some environmental groups are criticizing Australia for its poor record on caring for endangeredspecies. More mammals have become extinct in that country over the last 200 years than in any other placein the world. And new laws to protect threatened animals are not always enforced. Australia’s Network Tenreports on the case of some endangered sea lions off the country’s southern shores. News Item 62Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Capitol Hill discussing lifting the ban on gays serving in thearmed forces. It’s the first major step in that direction since the 1993 policy “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell”ignited the frestorm. As a frst step, Defense Secretary Robert Gates is expected to call for no longerdischarging people who are outed by others. Over the last 12 years, nearly 11,000 people have beendischarged from the military for being gay. Defense offcials privately say the appetite。
英语新闻听力教程unit6原文及答案.doc

Unit 6Public HealthSection A warming up1. life expectancy2. regulators abortion3. rabies4. infected withcases 5. bird flu immune 6. outbreaks-borne 7. prescription medicines 8. AIDS 9. antiviral10. MedicareSection B 1. BTapescript: 1. The problem of obesity is spreading into many different aspects of Americans ’ lives. Now researchers have confirmed that some children are so fat they can’ t fit into car safety seats designed fordski.2. Two more Indian states have banned the sale of soft drinks produced by . giantsCoca-cola and Pepsi-cola after a test by an environmental group showed highpesticide levels. This brings the total number of states to six where there is a partialor full ban of the soft drinks.3.An Asian expert says disease and natural disasters may pose a great securitythreat to the region than conventional political conflicts.4.The United Nations say opium cultivation in Afghanistan has declined for the firsttime since 2001 as tens of thousands of farmers have given up opium poppies forlegal crops.5.The authorities in Iran have warned that if the dangerously high level of airpollution in the capital‘’ Teheran continues, there could be thousandsiesof. casualt Section CItem 1 1. ATapescript: The number of people infected with HIV, the virus that can lead to AIDS,is still rising and has passed 14 million worldwide for the first time. The UnitedNations said there had been five million new infections this year and warned thatAIDS was outstripping global and national efforts to contain it. Sub-Saharan Africaremains the worst affected region. In Asia, where more than eight million people are infected, the UN says infection rates are rising sharply. It warned that Pakistan, in particular, was on the verge of a serious epidemic.Item 2 Task 11. TTask 2 1. international conference malaria West African state scientific findingsin lost GDP3. world population’s is transmittedTapescript: The biggest ever international conference on malaria has begun in theWest African state of Cameroon to discuss the latest scientific findings on the disease which kills more than million people worldwide each year. 75 percent of those victimsare African children. Of the 2,000 delegates meeting in the capital Yaounde, 80% arefrom Africa. The disease costs the continent more than 12 billion dollars in lost GDPeach year. The latest research suggests that 41% ofthe world ’ s population live inareas where malaria is transmitted.Item 3 1. Whether more than one food company is responsible for an outbreak of E.coli bacteria. 2. Bad spinach from Natural Selection foods 3. Earth Bound Farm 4. It has recalled the spinach. 5. get rid of any fresh spinach in bags or other containers. 6.One person died and dozens were sick in 19 states.Tapescript: The Food and Drug Administration is investigating whether more thanone food company is responsible for an outbreak of bacteria. Officials have linkedbad spinach from natural Selection Foods as one source of the . the company saysthe products are sold under the brand name Earth Bound Farm. Doctor DavidAtchison with the FDA says Natural Selection Foods has voluntarily recalled thespinach. The FDA advises shoppers to get rid of any fresh spinach in bags or othercontainers. At least one person has died. Dozens of others have gotten sick in atleast 19 states.Section D EU Health Experts Meet to (1) Formulate Measures to contain the (2)Bird FluRecent outbreaks (3)German authorities confirmed the (4) presence of the H5N1virus in (5) wild swans. Outbreaks have also been reported in (6) the Balkans, (7)Turkey, the Caspian Sea areascountermeasures Increase surveillance and (8) toughen import bans (9) dedicatean additional million dollars for surveillance and (10) testing programsorder farmers to keep poultries indoors (11) to prevent transmission of the disease.Tapescript: European health experts have gathered in Bussel to formulate a responseto recent bird flu outbreaks among migratory birds. The Panel today endorsedmeasures that would increase surveillance and toughen import bans, such as theEuropean Union ’plan,s suspending the imports of untreated feathe rs from non-EUcountries. The European Commission has dedicated an additional million dollars forbird surveillance and testing programs. German authorities today confirmed thepresence of the deadly H5N1 bird flu virus in wild swans on an island in the Baltic Sea.Outbreaks have been confirmed in the Balkans, Turkey, the Caspian Seas andelsewhere. Several EUcountries have ordered farmers to keep poultries indoors toprevent transmission of the disease. But the World Organization for Animal Health inParis says this is not necessary at the present time.Item 2Task 11. DTask 21. F 3. TTapescript: A week after a toxic waste scandal brought down the government ofIvory Coast teams of Ivorian and French experts are still trying to establish exactlywhat the material was composed of. Tons of waste from a ship were dumped inleaking drums in at least 11 open air locations in Ivory Coast’ s biggest city Abidja Our correspondent James Copnall is there. The latest health ministry figures showthat nearly 16,000 people have sought treatment and 6 have died as a result of thetoxic waste. The numbers increased dramatically each day. This does notnecessarily mean that the health situation is deteriorating just as rapidly, however, astate of panic seems to have set in. meanwhile, teams of French and Ivorian expertswere attempting to find out what exactly the toxic waste was composed of.Item 31.It has issued an updated version of its strategy for dealing with a possibleinfluence pandemic.2.The updated strategy needs cities, states, and businesses to prepare now tokeep operating on their own and not on federal help.3.It could make up to 40% of the workforce too sick to work for two weeks at a time. The infection could remain active in a community for up to two months.4.The pandemic could cause as many as two million deaths in the United States.5.it tends to break out when a never-before-seen strain of the virus startspassing from person to person.Tapescript: The White House has issued an updated version of its strategy for dealing with a possible influenza pandemic. The plan warns cities, states and businesses that they should prepare now to keep operating on their own and not count on federal help, and says that a flu pandemic could make up to 40% of the workforce too sick to work for two weeks at a time and that the infection could remain active in a community for up to two months. In the worst place, the report says, a pandemic could cause as many as two million deaths in the United States. Influenza pandemic tend to break out when a never-before-seen strain of the virus starts passing from person to person. Scientists are currently worried that the Asian bird flu might mutate into that kind of virus.Section E1.The move is expected to reduce expenses involved in the drug that has been hailed as a life-saving treatment.2.in the study patients who cut their smoking in half also cut their risk of lungcancer by 27%.3.European Union officials continue to reassure the public that the apparentspread of the avian flu virus is at this point a threat to animals not humans.4. One hundred and twenty-three identification cards had been issued to patients who need them to prove to law enforcement personnel that they used marijuana for medical purposes.5.Analysts say total spending on research into malaria last year accounted for only about one third of one percent of total medical research and development funding.。
新闻英语视听说(Unit 9) 听力文本与练习答案

Travel1Task One: Having a Fun Ski VacationNot as difficult as it may appear, skiing is an adventure for the millions upon millions. Not as easy as it looks, skiing demands careful preparation, conditioning and knowledge of technique.Beginners learn about terrain and ski equipment as primary training. Skis, boots, and helmetare enough for some. Experts say the most important thing for skiers is that they be comfortablewith their equipment.(Liu Jiao, skiing coach)“It’s helpful to get to know the structure of the skis. They are composed of surface, base and blade. The binding is essential. You should adjust the binding to fit perfectly. When you fall, the binding will release and prevent you from being injured by the skis.”One thing essential before hitting the slopes is exercise. This makes the body more flexibleand better able to cope with the strain of hurtling over rugged terrain.Mastering how to walk on skies and to brake are other essentials. Poles can prevent nastyslides but they are not really necessary.(Zhang Li, skiing coach)“Just holding the poles in your hands is ok. Don’t knot the belts around your wrists.Otherwise, it will hurt you when you fall over.”Braking demands bending the knees, and leaning slightly forward with the upper body. Theskis should remain at a distance of about 10 centimeters.(Zhang Li, skiing coach)“If you still can’t stop, you need to fall over on your side. Try to lower the center of gravitywhen you fall. And use the poles to help you get up. If it doesn’t work, you need to release the binding.”Skiing is quite demanding of energy. Make sure you get a good sleep the night before. If youare ready, let’s get started.Task Two: Traveling on Long-Distance BusesTraveling on long-distance buses is a popular alternative to the railways, even though priceshave gone up. (Wang Mangmang Reports)Relaxed and assured, passengers at this bus station will soon be on their way home. Without endless queues, buying a ticket is reasonably easy. And a ticket guarantees a seat.Zhang Haixia’s whole family is traveling home. They’ve always gone by bus on their annual journey. It costs eighty yuan per person to go to a neighboring province.(Bus passenger Zhang Haixia)“We’re so happy to go home. We take the bus because we don’t want to buy train tickets in2advance. It takes too much time.”Buses have their advantages, but with their increasing popularity and the rising cost of gas, fares have also gone up.Long-distance bus fares cannot by law increase by more than twenty percent during the holiday period. But passengers don’t seem to mind spending the extra.(Bus passenger Duan Shenglin)“I can still afford it.”(Reporter)“What if the price goes up again?”(Bus passenger Duan Shenglin)“I’m going home anyway, regardless of the price.”The peak of travel on the roads is expected to begin in a week’s time and post -holiday travel will hit around 11th and 12th, February as well as 22nd and 23rd.This is perhaps the least crowded transportation spot compared to train stations and airports. Passenger flow has not reached its peak, but people have already started heading home. After the Spring Festival, they will come back, starting another year of migrant life and looking forward to the next family reunion. Task Three: China Eastern Airlines Rejects Reports of Pilot StrikeIt turned out to be a gloomy week for China Eastern Airlines, as it was flooded with customer demands for compensation over delayed flights.This week, 14 China Eastern Airlines planes refused to land and returned to their departure points in southwestern Yunnan Province. On April 3rd, the airline announced that severe winds had forced the planes to return, rejecting some media reports of a pilot strike.(Zhang Jing, PR of China Eastern Airlines)“Due to the bad weather in Yunnan on March 31st, some of our flights had to return to departure airports.”The explanation isn’t satisfying some of the passengers affected by the delays, as many of them have decided to take the airline to court.(Passenger Zheng Wei)“We are preparing all the evidentiary support for a lawsuit. We need to protect our legal rights.”Some of the 14 flights were delayed for nearly 20 hours, and the airport terminals were crowded with anxious passengers waiting for their planes.(Passenger Zheng Wei)“China Eastern says the delay was caused by the bad weather. When I asked why other airlines’ flights were not affected, China Eastern said different airlines have different take -off standards.”Yunnan’s flight routes include many popular tourist destinations, and many carriers operate in the region. But China Eastern was the only airline affected. Industry insiders believe the returning flights were caused by something other than “weather conditions”.3(Zhang Qihuai, director & lawyer of China Aviation Law Committee)“Personally, I don’t think the Chinese Eastern Airline dispute was caused by a pilot strike. If pilots really went on strike, they shouldn’t even bother to take -off, then fly back. They could simply refuse to fly the plane. I b elieve the pilots were just making a point to their employer. It’s just a passive way to express their dissatisfaction.”Industry insiders say the root of the problem is a shortage of pilots in China. They also say the rights of pilots should be protected, but not through improper means which sacrifice the interests of passengers.Analysts are calling for China Eastern to compensate affected travelers as soon as possible, saying the problem was caused by an internal issue, and not the weather.The Lunar New Year is just a month away. And recent changes to China’s National Holiday system mean many more people are turning to the seven-day break over the Spring Festival, as their chance to get away and relax. Wang Jing tells us why travel agents are expecting booming sales.Travel agents in southern Guangdong Province are reporting a huge number of pre-bookings for travel during the Spring Festival. And they think sales are likely to be even hotter this year, despite a 10 percent hike in ticket and restaurant prices.(One Guangdong resident)“Now we don’t have a long May Day holiday, other holiday periods are also shorter, so I’m choosing to travel over this period.”Meanwhile in eastern Zhejiang Province, some of the more popular outbound travel packages are almost entirely sold out. One travel agent says just a few places are available for the end of the festival.(Jin Linyan, staff of Hangzhou International travel)“Tourists who want to go abroad during this period have to hur ry up. We have very tight air tickets, and the deadline for visa applications is also very close.”Several analysts say they expect a travel peak over this Spring Festival, with prices rising 10 to 20 percent. They’re recommending that those who want to ta ke pick another time to travel, because prices are likely to fall sharply after the upcoming holiday.练习答案Unit Nine TravelTask One1. 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C 5) D2. 1) structure 2) surface 3) base 4) blade 5) binding6) When you fall, the binding will release and prevent you from being injured by the skis7) exercise 8) flexible 9) strain10) Mastering how to walk on skies and to brake are other essentials.4 Task Two1. 1) C 2) D 3) D 4) A 5) A Task Three1. 1) B 2) C 3) D 4) B 5) C2. 1) standards 2) destinations 3) operate 4) dispute 5) bother 6) passive7) dissatisfaction 8) the root of the problem is a shortage of pilots in China9) compensate 10) the problem was caused by an internal issue, and not the weather。
级新闻听力Test1-6原文、问题、选项及答案

16级新闻听力test1-6原文、问题、选项及答案选项中的粗体部分为答案。
Test 1 News Report 1Question 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.[1]There are about 650,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials estimate onlt about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an enormous task. One . official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be overwhelmed.The United States says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be negative and long-lasting.The United States provided Turkey with aid for education earlier. [2]In December, it offered an additional $24 million. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more stable future for these organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government attend school. But most of the children living outside of those camps are not receiving education.1.What is the news report mainly aboutA) Education problems of American children.B) Education problems of Syrian children in Turkey.C) A statement published by Human Rights Watch.D) Many children in Turkey don’t receive education.2.What did the United States do to help refugee childrenA) They built long-lasting schools in Turkey.B) They established a huge school systems in Turkey.C) They offered financial support to Turkey.D) They sent refugee children to refugee camps.Test 1 News Report 2Question 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.[3]Eleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said.The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported the Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization,or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops. He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true. [4]Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.3.What did Taliban fighters do early TuesdayA) They killed no more than 50 people.B) They fired against NATO troops.C) They attacked an airport in Afghanistan.D) They killed 10 children, and two police officers.4.What led to the growth of Taliban attacks in AfghanistanA) Withdrawal of combat troops from other countries.B) False claims of foreign military troops.C) Decline of the local troops’ strength.D) Last year’s victory over foreign troops.Test 1 News Report 3Question 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.[5]The Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the legal age for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially as high as 25. If the plan goes ahead, it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The current legal age to purchase, possess, or smoke cigarettes of all the Australian states is 18. Critics have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introduced so-called plain packaging 4 years ago, [6]where packs are colored in an identical olive brown and covered in health warnings that include pictures. The country is also the most expensive place in the world to buy cigarettes—from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already ban cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait and next year Hawaii. Around 1 in 5 Tasmanians smoke, with the vast majority taking up the habit before the age of 25. [7]The Tasmanian government proposals are part of the 5-year plan to make the state Australia’s healthiest by 2025.5.What does the state of Tasmania plan to doA) Violate the civil liberties in Australia.B) Increase the legal age to buy cigarettes.C) Introduce a plan called plain packaging.D) Raise the price of cigarettes in Australia.6. According to plain packaging, what should be included in the packs of cigaretteA) Details of anti-smoking policies.B) Pictures with olive trees.C) Health warnings including pictures.D) Data of cigarette sales worldwide.7. What’s the purpose of the Tasmanian government proposalsA) To follow the anti-smoking trend in Kuwait and Hawaii.B) To make Tasmania Australia’s healthiest city by 2025.C) To ease existing tough anti-smoking policies.D) To have more tough anti-smoking policies.Test 2 News Report 1Question 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.The number of girls married in Africa is expected to double in the next 35 years, experts say. [1]That means almost half, or 310 million girls, by 2050 will be married before they reach adulthood, says a United Nations’ report. The African Unionsays it wants to end child marriage in Africa.Delegates at a summit in Zambia are expected to set 18 years old as the lowest legal for marriage across the continent. Marriage before age 18 is already against the law in most African countries.Yet the UN says more than 125 million women and girls alive today were married before their 18th birthday. Experts say most were given to men in traditional or religious unions in violation of the law.[2]African Union chairwoman Nkosozana Dlamini Zuma says local culture that undervalues girls and women is to blame. Poverty and lack of education are also responsible, experts say.1. What do we learn from the United Nation’s reportA) The number of adult girls is expected to double by 2050.B) Child marriage in Africa will be ended by 2050.C) Half women will be married before reaching adulthood by 2050.D) The legal marriage age will set above 18 by 2050.2. What is the reason for child marriage in AfricaA) Poverty and lack of education.B) The low legal age for marriage.C) Local culture that undervalues children.D) High risks of becoming teenage mothers.Test 2 News report 2Question 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.[3]Waste products from a popular alcoholic drink could be used in the future to make biofuel. Researchers say the new fuel,less oil could cut pollution that studies have linked to climate change. Scotland is the largest producer of whisky in the world. And a Scottish professor has found how to take the byproducts from distilling whisky and turn them into a form of alcohol called biobutanol. Biobutanol can be used as a fuel. Whisky comes from grain, such as corn, and wheat.Martin Tangney is director of the Biofuel Research Centre at Napier University in Edinburgh. He says less than 10 percent of what comes out can be considered whisky. [4]The rest is mainly one of two unwanted byproducts: strong beer and wheat. Tangney says the two byproducts can be produced to create a new material: biobutanol.3.What is the news report mainly aboutA) Waste products of whisky could make biofuel.B) Scotland is the largest producer of whisky in the world.C) A new fuel called Biobutanol is found by a Scottish professor.D) There are many waste products in making whisky.4.What are the unwanted products in making whiskyA) Corn and sugar cane.B) Rye and corn.C) Strong beer and wheat.D) Rice and wheat.Test 2 News report 3Question 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.For many years, human resources director Pete Tapaskar says it's been a challenge to fill all the jobs at his suburban Chicago-based technology company. [5]Getting high skilled people is still a challenge.Elizabeth Sue is principal policy analyst for the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning, who studies Chicago’s recent immigration trends. She said “They are slowly moving into the south, especially Texas, and Atlanta, Georgia. [6]Whatwe are seeing right now is a substantially decreased total of international in-immigrations. Prior to the recession we were between 50 and 60 thousand most years. Now since 2010, we’ve been at about 23- to 24-thousand international in-migrations on a net basis.” [6]She says that dramatic drop - as much as two-thirds some years - contributions to Chicago’s overall still population growth.Tapaskar says there are many reasons why immigrants choose to live in Southern states instead of Chicago. [7]“The environment there is ideal for starting a business, could be the taxes there are low, and employers are getting a lot of benefits from the state government.”But Tapaskar says one thing that could bring new immigrants to Chicago is increasing the number of work visas that would attract the highly skilled tech workers his business needs.5.What is the problem for the technology companies in ChicagoA) Getting high skilled people.B) Promoting company’s technology.C) Finding enough employees.D) Increasing members of immigrants.6. What do we learn from about international iin-immigrations in ChicagoA) The number of them decreases dramatically.B) They mainly move from south states.C) They come to Chicago without work visa.D) The number of them increases after the recession.7. Why do immigrants choose southern states instead of ChicagoA) The law of immigrants.B) The environment for companies.C) The number of work visas.D) Higher salary and better titles.Test 3 News Report 1Question 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.[1]In a statement, the US president says he is taking the action, because the conflict in Darfur threatens the national security and foreign policy of the United States. The asset freeze is being imposed on four Sudanese identified by the . Security Council as being involved in organizing and carrying out cruel and violent actions in Darfur. The president’s order comes days before rallies are planned in Washington and throughout the United States to protest the three-year war in Darfur.[2]Celebrities such as Academy Award winning actor George Clooney are scheduled to speak at the rally. Clooney, who just returned from a trip to the Darfur region, told reporters in Washington the world’s attenti on needs to be focused on what he called the “first massive murder of the 21st century.”1.Why is the . president taking actions in DarfurA) The asset of the US there has been frozen.B) The conflict there threatens the . national security.C) Rallies are planned to protest the war there.D) The . Security Council is involved in the issue there.2. Who is scheduled to speak at the rallyA) Four Sudanese.B) The . president.C) Reporters.D) George Clooney.Test 3 News Report 2Question 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.When the top . oil companies announced huge increases in profits this week, many consumer advocates raised companies. At a time when American motorists are paying record-levelprices for gasoline, [3]some in the . Congress think the oil companies profits should be examined closely. The . Senate Finance Committee is seeking tax return information on top . oil companies from the Internal Revenue Service and some politicians are calling for a windfall profits tax. Pf course, oil companies oppose such a move, citing similar or even higher profit increases in other industries, such as real estate, that have not caused controversy. [4]Oil industry analysts, however, say a windfall profits tax might be counterproductive. Bob Tippee, editor of Houston-based Oil and Gas Journal, says large oil company profits could benefit consumers in the end.3. What are the reactions to the oil companies’ huge increases in profitsA) Consumers give up motorcycles.B) Some politicians suggest cutting down prices of gasoline.C) Oil companies are not satisfied with it.D) Some congressmen think oil companies should be examined.4. What do the oil industry analysts think of the windfall profits taxA) It might not work.B) Consumers will finally benefit from it.C) It is good for oil industry.D) It should also be imposed on other industries.Test 3 News Report 3Question 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.An earthquake measuring on the Richter scale has hit northeast India, near its borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh, killing at least nine people. [5]The quake hit at 4:35 am local time about 29 km northwest of Imphal, the capital of Manipur state, according to the US Geological Survey. Strong quakes have been felt across the region. The earthquake was originally reported to have measured on the Richter scale. India’s Meteorological Department said it struck at a depth of 17 km.The earthquake cracked walls and [6] a newly-built six-story building in Imphal collapsed, police said. Other buildings were also reported to have been damaged. At least six people have been killed in Manipur and more than 30 injured, the Press Trust of India news agency reported. In the neighboring Bangladesh, three people were reported dead while dozens were being treated in hospital for injuries sustained during the quake. [7]A 23-year-old man died when he suffereda stroke after the quake while two others died of heart attacks, news agency AFP quoted police as saying. A university student, who jumped from a fourth-floor balcony to escape, was among the severely wounded, the agency added.5. When did the earthquake happenA) At 4:35 pm local time. B) At 4:35 am local time.C) At 4:25 am local time. D) At 4:25 pm local time.6. What do we know about the earthquake from the news reportA) The US Geological Survey first reported the earthquake.B) India’s Meteorological Department has predicted the earthquake.C) A newly-built building collapsed in the earthquake.D) Three thousand people were reported dead in the earthquake.7. Why did the 23-year-old man dieA) The US Geological Survey first reported the earthquake.B) India’s Meteorological Department has predicted the earthquake.C) A newly-built building collapsed in the earthquake.D) Three thousand people were reported dead in the earthquake.Test 4 News Report 1Question 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.The number of Americans over the age of 65 is expected to double between now and 2030. This next generation of retirees will be the healthiest, best educated, and most wealthy in American history. [1]But many of them won’t have a retirement benefit their parents’ generation fought hard to get. It is something known as a defined-benefit plan, or “pensio n”. Retired workers who have a pension continue to be paid a certain percentage of their highest annual salary-usually anywhere from one to three percent-multiplied by the number of years they worked for the company. Pensions first became popular during World War Ⅱ, when a federally-approved wage-freeze meant unions had to negotiate for retirement benefits, instead of pay increases. [2]Pensions reached the height of their popularity in the late 1970s, when more than 60 percent of Americans had one.1.What problem does the next generation of retirees haveA) Their health becomes worse.B) They don’t fight as hard as before.C) They won’t get the benefit of pension.D) They receive less education.2. When did pensions reach the height of their popularityA) In the late 1970s.B) In the early 1970s.C) During World War II.D) In the late 1960s.Test 4 News Report 2Question 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.US government kealth and safty officials are investigating the cause of the recent explosion at a West Virginia coal mine, which killed 12 miners. [3]The accident was apparently an error in an industry which has prided itself on miner safety at a time of extraordinary expansion. Mine companies operate in 27 states, from West Virginia in the east to Montana in the west, producing a total of about one billion tons a year, or more than a third of the world’s coal supply. The . economy is dependent on coal production. Coal-fired power plants generate about 50 percent of the nation’s electricity. More than half the nation’s coal is mined underground by thousands of men and women who daily risk injury and death. [4]But the occupation has become muchsafer since the late 1960s, when the . Congress passed laws requiring federal mine inspetions.3. What do we learn about the recent explosion at a coal mineA) Nobody was injured in it.B) It was caused by an error.C) It killed 27 miners.D) It affected national electricity supply.4. What made the mining industry safer in the late 1960sA) Extraordinary expansion of mine companies.B) The laws requiring federal mine inspections.C) The decline of coal supply in the world.D) An accident causing thousands of death.Test 4 News Report 3Question 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.When it comes to dieting, losin weight fast holds some appeal. Maybe that’s why . News & World Report has added a Fast Weight-Loss Diet category to its annual rankings of best diet plans. And one of the diets that comes out on top is the Health Management Resources (HMR) program.[5]HMR is a meal replacement diet that can be done on your own at home or under medical supervision. Instead of made-at-home meals, dieters can order low-calorie milk, soups,nutrition bars and multigrain cereal.The . News reviewers say [6]the plus side to the HMR diet is its quick-start option and the convenience of having meals delivered to you. The down side is “the milk lacks variety,” and it’s tough to eat out while on this diet.[7] “A common misunderstanding is that losing weight quickly is not healthy, not sustainable, and will just lead to future weight re-gain,” wrote Carol Addy, the chief medical officer at HMR, in a release. But she says, to the contrary, “numerous studies demonstrate that following a lifestyle change program which promotes fast initial weight loss can result in better long-term success.”5. What is the HMR programA) An express company that delivers food.B) A meal replacement diet.C) A report on fast weight-loss diet category.D) An annual ranking of best diet plans.6. What is the advantage of HMR programA) The food is made by medical workers.B) The food is healthier than made-at-home meal.C) The food is delivered to dieters directly.D) Dieters can order a variety of food.7. What’s the common misunderstanding about losing weight fastA) It is tough to achieve.B) It may change our lifestyle.C) It is unhealthy and unsustainable.D) It can lead to future diseases.Test 5 News Report 1Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Two months ago, Zogby International, a Wahington-based research organization, conducted a public opinion poll in six Arab countries:Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. The respondents, randomly chosen from different neighborhoods in various cities of each country, [1]were asked to give their opinion on a number of issues, including concerns facing their country and their personal life, economic development, employment opportunities and the likelihood of peace in the Middle East.[2]Overall, respondents expressed more satisfaction with their lives and more optimism about their future than they did in the poll conducted ten years ago. In Lebanon,both satisfaction and optimism have doubled.This is not surprising, says James Rauch, a professorat the University of California. “The Lebanese have experienced an enormous change now with the end of the Syrian occupation. They would have good reasons to be optimistic.”1.What were the respondents asked to comment onA) Their personal life.B) Educational opportunities.C) Political development.D) Their views on international issues.2. What do we learn about the result of the pollA) In Morocco, both satisfaction and optimism have doubled.B) Optimism grows generally in the Arab world in recent years.C) Many Arab countries have improved the income of their citizens.D) There is an acceleration of the economic growth in the Arab world.Test 5 News Report 2Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.[3] In October the Ugandan opposition leader, Kizza Basigye, returned to Kampala to prepare for the presidential electionsnext year. Three weeks later he was arrested. The Ugandan government says he must answer the charges, but his supporters say it’s an attempt by Ugandan President Museveni to Prevent Dr. Basigye running against him. [4]The incident is threatening to darken the country’s first multi-party elections in two decades. Western nations which provide essential economic support to Uganda have held up Uganda as a role model in the region, opposition leaders are calling on them to take a stand. In this edition of Analysis, Lucy Williamson looks at whether Uganda’s relationship with its donors is feeling the strain.3. Why did Kizza Basigye return to KampalaA) To arrest the leader of the opposition party.B) To prepare for the presidential elections.C) To answer his charges at home.D) To protect his supporters.4. What is the consequence of Basigye’s incidentA) Ug anda’s multi-party elections were darkened.B) Economic support from western nations was cut off.C) Uganda’s role model in the region was canceled.D) Uganda’s relationship with its donors felt strained.Test 5 News Report 3Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.At the end of every year, . weather researchers look back at what the nation’s weather was like, and what they saw last year was weird. [5]The year was hot and annoyed by all manner of extreme weather events that did a lot of expensive damage.December, in fact, was a fitting end.“This is the first time in our 121-year period of record that a month has been both the wettest and the warmest month on record,” says Jake Crouch, a weather researcher. The rest of the year was very wet and hot too, he says-the second-hottest period on record for the US.[6]The cause: a warming climate and a super strong El Nino. El Nino is a weather phenomenon out of the ocean that hits every few years and affects weather globally.Together, climate and a very strong El Nino pushed the weather in the US, as warm as its 20th century average.And even when the atmosphere is only that much warmer, it holds more moisture, [7]leading to record snows in the Northeast last February and March, and record rain in the South and Midwest.5. What was weather in the US like last yearA) It was wet and cold.B) It was hot and dry.C) It was cold and terrible.D) It was hot and terrible.6. What made last year’s weather so wiredA) All the extreme weather events.B) El Nino and a warmer climate.C) Light snows and record rain.D) The land’s surrounded by ocean.7. What happened in the Northwest of the US last February and MarchA) There was record-breaking snowfall.B) There was record-breaking rainfall.C) It were the warmest months ever recorded.D) It were the wettest months ever recorded.Text 6 News Report 1Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.[1]February is Black History Month in the United States, when Americans are enco uraged to learn about and appreciate the many contributions African Americans have made to Americansociety. Those efforts got a boost this week [2]when the Simthsonian Institution announced its plan to build a National Museum of African American History and Culture on the National Mall, where, in about 10 years, it will join the rest of the capital city’s famed national museums and monuments. There is much to do before the museum is actually built. An architect must be chosen, the collection must be assembled, and half the museum’s $300-$500 million price tag must be provided from private donors. Lonnie Bunch, the director, of the new museum, says the museum really desires to create an opportunity for millions of Americans to engage in and understand African American history.1. What are Americans encouraged to do in Black American historyA) Learn about the history of American society.B) Appreciate the contributions of African Americans.C) Visit famed national museums and monuments.D) Donate money to build new museums.2. What is the plan of the Smithsonian InstitutionA) To join association of museums.B) To collect money from architects.C) To choose donors.D) To build a new museum.Test 6 News Report 2Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.When the tsunami hit Thailand last year, hundreds of Burmese migrants working in beach front hotels were among the victims. Thai officials have identified 80 Burmese migrant workers among the dead. [3]But they believe several of the more than 800 unidentified bodies are likely to be Burmese. Thousands of Burmese migrant workers are employed along Thailand’s Andaman Sea coast-a source of cheap labor for contractors who often overlook the need to register the workers.[4]Those who survived the tsunami often found their jobs, homes, and belongings were gone, and that they were unable to get government aid. Adison Kurdmongkol, a Thai labor activist, says the disaster called attention to the problems the Burmese migrants faced even before the tsunami.2.How many unidentified bodies are likely to be BurmeseA) Several.B) 80. C) More than 800. D) Several hundred.4. What happened to the surviving Burmese after last year’s tsunamiA) They were employed by contractors.B) They overlooked the government aid.C) They called attention to the problems of migrants.D) They were unable to get government aid.Test 6 News report 3Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.[5]The Paris agreement to curb climate change calls for a dramatic shift away from fossil fuels and greenhouse gasses the emit, especially carton dioxide.Switching to renewable energy helps, but that won’t happen fast enough to keep temperatures from rising to dangerous levels. That’s why scientists and researchers all over the world also are working on new ways of keeping carbon out of the atmosphere.[6]At an industrial site in Alberta, a province in North America. Royal Dutch Shell, an oil company, recently hosted a grand opening for its Quest carbon capture and storage project.It’s part of Shell’s oil sands business. Turning oil sands into crude oil emits a lot of carbon dioxide. So Shell tries to capture some of that greenhouse gas before it gets into the air.The technology in the quest project has been around for a while, but it’s still expensive: The cost of building and operating this one plant over the next decade is about $970 million. For all that money, it captures only a third of the CO2 that’s produced here.[7]For many companies, such a plant isn’t an attractive investment because it’s not profitable.5. What’s the purpose of Paris agreementA) To help companies make more money.B) To gain reputation around the world.C) To keep temperatures at a low level.D) To control the change of climate.6. What is the content of Shell’s Quest projectA) Transportation of sands and oil.B) Way to stop emitting carbon dioxide.C) Capture and storage of carbon dioxide.D) Method of exploring more oil.7. Why doesn’t Quest’s plant attract to many companiesA) Because it needs government’s suport.B) Because it’s hard to acquire the technology.C) Because it’s not easy to make a profit.D) Because it requires a lot of money.。
英语新闻稿听力原文加解析

英语新闻稿听力原文加解析News Update 1。
New research suggests that the use of smartphones among young people is on a steady rise, with experts warning of potential health implications. A recent survey found that over 70% of teenagers spend more than four hours a day on their phones, scrolling through social media and streaming videos. While the technology offers convenience and connectivity, doctors are concerned about the impact on sleep patterns and mental health.Explanation: This news segment focuses on a recent trend of increased smartphone usage among youth and its potential health risks. The survey results are highlighted, and doctors' concerns are mentioned to give context to the issue.News Update 2。
In a breakthrough for renewable energy, scientists have developed a new type of solar panel that's both thinner and more efficient. The panels are made from a flexible material, allowing them to be easily integrated into buildings and vehicles. The technology is expected to significantly reduce the cost of solar energy and make it more accessible to the masses.Explanation: This news update highlights a scientific achievement in renewable energy technology. The new solar panels' features and potential impact on the cost and accessibility of solar energy are emphasized.News Update 3。
新闻英语听力题型的技巧(一)

新闻英语听力题型的技巧(一)新闻英语听力题型技巧理解新闻主旨1.积累词汇–学习生活常用词汇–学习新闻领域专业词汇2.注意新闻标题及导语–新闻标题及导语通常会提到主要内容或观点–标题有时会有双关意义或隐喻,需要注意理解3.听懂文章的段落结构–听懂新闻主题与内容之间的逻辑关系–确定文章的重点信息抓住细节信息1.注意数字–听清楚数字的大小、单位等–注意时间的先后顺序及长短2.注意时间和地点–找出文章中提到的重要时间、日期和地点–找出与时间和地点相关的人和物3.针对细节问题–对于细节问题需要有较好的记忆能力,建议多听多练习理解口头表达1.熟练掌握常用缩略语和语言表达方式–充分了解行业相关的缩略语和专业术语–了解常用的口头表达方式,能够准确理解并表达“说话人”的观点2.改进自己的听力水平–多听养成“英语耳”–提高听力感知能力,训练听力反应能力熟悉常见题型1.填空题–挖掘重要的信息点,理解句子结构,结合语境填写答案2.选择题–细节题:要注意文章的细节信息–主旨题:考察学生对文章中心思想的理解程度3.判断题–对照文章中的事实,判断问题正误–注意文章中可能存在一些负面词汇,需要仔细分析解读总结通过以上技巧的理解和应用,可以在新闻英语听力中提高听力水平和分数。
听新闻英语不仅仅是为了练习英语听力,更是为了了解世界各地事态动态。
一方面加深了对地球村内不同国家文化的了解,另一方面也提高了自己的知识素养。
新闻英语听力题型技巧(下)学习答题技巧1.留意关键词–关键词可以帮助你快速理解文章内容–注意一些可能会出现的同义替换词2.不要死扣文本–遇到不确定的答案,记得灵活运用上下文推断–考虑答案的可能性,进行有理有据的猜测3.做好时间掌握–合理的时间安排能够增强答题效率–题目有时间限制,需要保持高效并注意分配答题时间有效的练习方法1.找到适合自己的材料–学生需要根据自己的英语水平选择适配的听力材料–新闻素材要紧跟和关注时事新闻2.创造性的练习方式–适应不同的听力场景–创造性的使用各种题型练习方法3.充分利用资源–定时收听、观看相关英语新闻播报–在线课程或资源库可以让学生练习更多题型和技巧注意事项1.注意看清题目要求–听力考试题目种类较多,有填空、选择、判断等–确定自己理解题意后再进行答题2.视频题材需要留意影像–对于视频题材,除了听取语音,还需要看清内容和画面–可以通过观察人物肢体语言、行为举止、场景背景推断结论3.注意听力焦虑–有些学生出现听力焦虑,导致无法集中注意力–需要正确认识压力和紧张感,并采用有效的减压方式结论随着国际间交流和合作的加强,掌握一门语言已经成为必备技能。
2021年12月英语四级(第2套)听力真题 新闻报道(1)

2021年12月英语四级(第2套)听力真题新闻报道(1)New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of Niagara Falls — again.纽约州计划再一次关停尼亚加拉瀑布奔腾的水流。
At least, the American side of the falls.至少是美国部分的瀑布。
This "once in a lifetime" event actually may take place twice in some folks' lives.这种“生平仅见”的事情其实对于某些人来说这辈子可能见过两次了。
The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side sometime in the next two to three years纽约州公园系统准备在接下来的两到三年时间内关停一段时间美国部分的瀑布,to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians, park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.以替换两座已有115年历史的桥梁,这两座桥用于行人、公园车辆等通行至公羊岛。
The American side of the falls were shut off in 1969 to study the buildup of rock at the base of the falls.美国部分的大瀑布曾经在1969年关闭过,当时是为了研究瀑布下的岩基。
When that happened, people came from all over the world to see the falls turned off.关停的时候,世界各地的人们都前来围观。
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Test 1 Multiple choiceQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) Education problems of American children.B) Education problems of Syrian children in Turkey.C) A statement published by Human Rights Watch.D) Many children in Turkey don’t receive education.2.A) They built long-lasting schools in Turkey.B) They established a huge school system in Turkey.C) They offered financial support to Turkey.D) They sent refugee children to refugee camps.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3.A) They killed no more than 50 people.B) They fired against NATO troops.C) They attacked an airport in Afghanistan.D) They killed 10 children, and two police officers.4.A) Withdrawal of combat troops from other countries.B) False claims of foreign military troops.C) Decline of the local troops’ strength.D) Last year’s victory over foreign troops.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 5A) Violate the civil liberties in Australia.B) Increase the legal age to buy cigarettes.C) Introduce a plan called plain packaging.D) Raise the price of cigarettes in Australia.6.A) Details of anti-smoking policies.B) Pictures with olive trees.C) Health warnings including pictures.D) Data of cigarette sales worldwide.7.A) To follow the anti-smoking trend in Kuwait and Hawaii.B) To make Tasmania Australia’s healthiest city by 2025.C) To ease existing tough anti-smoking policies.D) To have more tough anti-smoking policies.Fill in the BlanksPassage1There are about 650,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials 1_______________ only about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an 2_______________ task. One U.S. official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be 3_______________.The United Sates says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be 4_______________ and long-lasting.The United States 5_______________ Turkey with aid for education earlier. In December, it offered an 6_______________ $24 million. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more 7_______________ future for these children. The organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government 8_______________ school . But most of the children living outside of those camps are not receiving education.Passage 2Eleven Taliban fighters 1_______________ an important airport in southern Afghanistan 2____________________, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said. The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported The Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a 3_______________ base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were 4_____________________ in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked 5____________________ military troops. He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes 6_______________ about the results of their attacks that are not true. Taliban attacks have grown in 7____________________ in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.Passage3The Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the 1____________________ for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially 2____________________ 25. If the plan goes ahead it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The 3_______________ legal age to purchase, 4_______________ or smoke cigarettes in all Australian states is 18. 5_______________ have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introduced so called plain packaging four years ago, where packs are coloured an 6_______________ olive brown and are covered in 7____________________ that include pictures. The country is also one of the most expensive places in the world to buy cigarettes —from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already 8_______________ cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait and, from next year, Hawaii. Around one-in-five Tasmanians smoke, with the vast 9_______________ taking up the habit before the age of 25. The Tasmanian government proposals are part of a five-year plan to make the state Australia’s 10_____________________.。