(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级常考短语

大学英语六级常考短语大学英语六级考试中,历年来经常会考的英语短语都有哪些?下面是给大家带来大学英语六级必背短语,供大家参阅!大学英语六级常考短语 1. contrary to 和……相反,违犯2. convenient to/for 对……方便3. crazy about/on 对……着迷,热衷4. crazy for 渴望5. critical of 对……感到不满,对……表示谴责6. dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖7. distinct from 与……不同8. diverse from 和……不一样9. doubtful about/of 对……怀疑10. due to 因为,由于;应归于11. eager for/after 渴求……12. economical of 节俭,节约13. equivalent to 等于,相当于14. essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的15. familiar to/with 熟悉16. fit for 适合……,能胜任……17. fond of 喜欢18. foreign to 陌生的;与……无关,不相干19. good at 擅长20. generous in/with (doing) 慷慨,大方21. grateful to sb. for 对……表示感谢22. guilty of 犯了……罪,对……感到内疚23. helpful to 对……有益,对……有帮助24. identical to/with 与……完全相同/相似25. ignorant of 无知,不知道26. independent of 不依赖,不依靠27. indispensable for/to 必需的28. inferior to 不如,劣于29. innocent of 无罪的,清白的30. jealous of 妒忌……,爱惜31. keen on 对……着迷,喜爱32. liable to 易患……的,应受法律制裁的33. loyal to 对……忠诚的34. married to 和……结婚35. new to 没有经验,不熟悉36. above all 最重要的是,尤其是37. after all 毕竟,终究38. ahead of 在……之前39. ahead of time 提前40. all at once突然;同时,一起大学英语年纪高频短语 1. all but 除了……都;几乎,差不多2. all of a sudden 忽然,突然,出乎意料地3. all over 到处,遍及4. all over again 再一次,重新5. all the same 仍然,照样地6. all the time 一直,始终7. and so on/forth 诸如此类,等等8. anything but 根本不,除……以外任何事情9. apart from 除……以外(别无,尚有)10. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实11. as a result 因此,作为结果12. as a result of 作为……的结果,由于13. as a rule 通常,多半,照例14. as for/to 至于,关于15. as usual 像往常一样,照例16. aside from 除了……以外(尚有)17. at a loss 不知所措,困惑;亏本地18. at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何19. at all events 无论如何,不管怎样20. at any rate 无论如何;至少21. with relation to 关于,涉及,有关;与……相比22. with respect to 关于,至于23. with the exception of 除……外,毫无疑问,毫无异议24. within sight of 被见到,看得见;在望,在即25. word for word 逐字,一字不变地26. put into use 使用,应用27. be satisfied with 满足28. be satisfied of 相信29. hardly …… when 刚…就…30. come to a conclusion 得出结论31. avoid doing sth. 避免干某事32. decline invitation 辞谢邀请33. agree on/upon 取得一致意见34. may (might) as well 还是…好35. argue about 争论36. take (make) a stand for 捍卫37. take (make) a stand against 反对38. come after 跟随39. in support of 支持40. lie up 躺着休息大学英语年纪必备短语 1.beside the question 离题2. refresh one's memory 使人记起3. bring to mind 使人想起4. compile dictionary 编字典5. present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物6. indifferent to 不在乎7. go on strike 罢工8. against one's will 违心地9. in one's will 在…遗嘱中10. of one's free will 出于自愿11. with ease 容易,不费力12. prepare for 准备13. get to 开始;到达14. fall off 下降15. fall away 背离16. televise live 实况转播17. by the moment 到…时18. have intention of 有意,打算19. no intention of 无意,不打算20. have not the least idea of 不知道21. have no desire for 对…没有欲望22. have desire to do sth. 想做某事23. have sth. in stock 有现货24. be particular about 讲究25. the key to ………的答案(线索、办法)26. carry about 随身携带27. pass through 通过,经过28. pass for 被认为(当作)29. be of little value 没什么价值30. cure sb. of 治好某人…31. pull back 撤退32. pull round 掉头,转向;康复33. pull along 沿…拉34. die off 死去,凋谢35. drop down 落下36. do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生37. make a name for oneself 出名,扬名38. glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥39. glance at 瞥见,一瞥40. be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好。
六级英语高频短语大全

六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级短语大全

大学英语六级短语大全
大学的时候,我们除了复习六级英语的真题,我们也会每天挤出一点时间进行英语短语的背诵。
下面是小编给大家整理的大学英语六级短语大全,供大家参阅!
大学英语六级必备短语
1. catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息
2. catch one's eye 引人注目
3. catch sight of 看到,发现
4. come into effect 生效;实施
5. come into operation 施行,实行,生效
6. come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒
7. come true 实现
8. could not help 禁不住,忍不住
9. cut short 中断,打断
10. do one's best 尽力,努力
11. enjoy oneself 过得快活
12. fall in love with 爱上
13. find fault(with) 找岔
14. gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
15. get hold of 得到,获得
16. get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,
17. get the best of 战胜
18. get the better of 战胜,占上风
19. get together 会面,装配
20. give rise to 引起,导致。
四六级常考固定搭配

一、名词与介词的搭配influence on对……的影响impact on对……的影响nothing but 只有;只不过(=only) access to通往……的路answer to ……的答案;……的解决办法solution to ……的解决办法barrier to ……的障碍(=obstacle to) comment on 对……的评论thanks to 由于二、形容词与介词的搭配形容词与介词with的搭配be busy with 忙于……be content with 对……满意be in sympathy with 赞同,同情be satisfied with 对……感到满意be disappointed with sth. 对……感到失望be popular with sb.受到某人的欢迎或喜欢be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be fed up with sth. 对……极其厌倦(=be tired of sth.)三、介词短语和短语介词according to 根据……所说;按as for 至于,就……方面说as to 至于,关于at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价at large 完全地;详尽地ahead of 在……前面,先于;胜过at all events 无论如何at the expense of 归……付费at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦with ease 容易地at any rate 无论如何;至少at a speed of 以……的速度at full speed 以全速at heart 在内心里;实质上四、动词短语account for 说明(原因等);解释take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.) accustom sb. to sth. 使某人适应某件事。
大学英语6级必备短语

大学英语6级必备短语6级英语考试的通过,在于我们在大学时候不断积累的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语6级必备短语,供大家参阅!大学英语6级必备短语1. believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰.2. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.3. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)4. give birth to 出生5. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .6. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上7. out of breath 喘不过气来8. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之9. on business 出差办事.10. be busy with sth.于某事。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事11. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设12. be capable of 能够, 有能力13. in any case(at any rate, at any price, at any cost)无论如何14. in case (=for fear that) 万一;15. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一16. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)17. be cautious of 谨防18. center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上19. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然20. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…21. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)22. in the charge of …由…管23. charge…for 因…索取(费用)24. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually withoutstopping) 昼夜不停地25. comment on 评论26. commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论27. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.28. compare…with … 把…与…比较29. compare…to… 把…比作…30. by comparison 比较起来31. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补32. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;33. complain about 抱怨某人或事情;34. comply with 遵守, 依从35. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心36. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关37. confess(to)承认, 供认;38. confess to a crime 承认罪行.39. with confidence 满怀信心地;40. have confidence in 对…有信心41. conform to (comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做42. be confronted with 面对, 面临43. congratulate sb. on 祝贺44. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道45. under consideration 在考虑中46. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的.47. be consistent with与…一致.48. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快49. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于50. be content to do sth. 愿意做某事大学英语6级常用短语1. be absent from…. 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有4. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解5. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.6. in accord with 与…一致7. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去8. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.9. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告10. be accustomed to / be used to习惯于.11. be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉12. act as 扮演13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外16. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循17. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;18. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.19. have an advantage over 胜过.20. take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit from)利用.21. ahead of 在…之前, 超过….22. ahead of time 提前.23. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.24. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;25. above all 最重要的; first of all 首先;26. all in all 大体上说27. take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估计到.28. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.29. answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.30. be anxious about 为…焦急不安31. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉32. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.33. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力34. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ;35. apply for申请;36. apply to 适用.37. apply to 与…有关;适用38. approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成,39. approve vt. 批准40. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;41. arrive in 到达某地(大地方);42. be ashamed of 以…为羞耻43. assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.44. attribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果45. (be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到,知道.46. turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃47. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)48. be based on / upon 基于49. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上50. on behalf of 以…名义大学英语6级必背短语1. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…2. resort to force 诉诸于武力3. result in (=cause) 导致4. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去5. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致6. at the risk of冒...的风险7. for the sake of 为了…起见8. be satisfied with 满意9. in season 旺季10. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下11. superior to 比…更好;12. inferior to 比…差13. in a sense 在某种意义上14. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊15. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够16. take the side of 站在…一边17. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见18. at the sight of 一看见…19. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻20. in spite of (=despite) 尽管21. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;22. stick to one’s promise 决不食言23. stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友24. be strict with 对…严格要求25. on strike 罢工26. owe…to 归因于27. submit…to 提交28. substitute…for 以…代替…29. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛30. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物31. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…32. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心33. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同34. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情35. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情36. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意37. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出38. in terms of 按照, 根据, 在…方面39. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人40. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后41. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代42. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时43. by turns 轮换地44. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳45. be valid for 对…有效的46. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地47. at will 随心所欲48. in a word总之;49. in other words 换言之;50. have a word with sb.谈一谈;大学英语6级高频短语1. on the contrary 相反2. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下3. contribute to 有助于4. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制5. convince sb. of使某人确信6. cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理7. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信8. at all costs不惜任何代价 .9. at the cost of 以…为代价10. be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的11. be in danger(of)处于…危险中;12. be out of danger脱离危险13. out of date过时的;14. up to date新式的,时兴的;15. date back to可追溯到16. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中,17. on the increase 在增加18. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴19. to one’s r egret 遗憾;20. sorrow悲痛;21. relief 安心;22. distress 苦恼;23. shame羞愧;24. surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;25. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物26. derive…from从…取得,由…来的,起源于27. in despair 绝望28. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管29. in detail 详细地30. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食31. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…32. dismiss sb. from a job for 因…解雇, 开除33. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议34. in dispute 在争议中35. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出36. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同37. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开38. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard; eliminate) 除去,废除,取消39. have…to do with 与…有关系40. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地41. be due to 是由于42. have an effect on 对…有影响43. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)44. emerge from ( =appear) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)45. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上46. end up with 以…而结束47. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…48. be equal to 等于49. be equipped with 装备有,装有50. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于51. have words with sb.争吵;52. have the last word有决定权53. keep one’s word 遵守诺言54. work out ideas 出主意55. work out a problem解决问题56. work out a puzzle解谜57. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从58. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外59. exchange…for 以…交换60. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲61. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)62. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的63. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视64. lose faith in 对…失去信心。
大学英语四六级固定词组和短语资料

大学英语四。
六级考试常考词组和固定搭配大学英语四。
六级考试中的词汇题和完型填空题以考查各类词组和固定搭配为重点,这些词组和搭配在阅读理解,翻译和写作中也有重要作用,所以这里将各类词组以词性为中心加以分类,以便帮助大家学习掌握。
这些词组和搭配不仅在四`六级考试中至关重要,在研究生入学英语老师中他们也是考察重点。
一.介词` 副词短语及搭配after all 毕竟ahead of schedule 提前in fashion 合乎时尚out of fashion 不合时尚in a daze 茫然之中in the meantime 在此期间,与此同时on one’s mind 压在心头at the top of one’s voice放声大叫,in essence 基本上,本质上,实质in sb’s judgement 在--- 看来in spirit 在精神上at sb’s disposal 由---支配/使用under attack 受到攻击in demand of 非常需要的,受欢迎的beyond one’s wildest dreams 出乎某人in debt 欠债意料的,超过某人所期望的in detail 详细的in harmony with 与---协调一致,in difficulties 处境困难与---和睦相处in the distance 在远处in the absence of 在---不再场时on purpos 故意的,有目的的by accident 偶然on the\ an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在```基础上on duty 在上班的in the air 流传中in addition 另外,加之on account of 因为,由于in addition to除```以外on earth 究竟,到底at all event 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,无论怎样in the event of 万一,倘若at best 充其量,至多for the better 向好的方面发展on board 在船,车,飞机上out of breath 喘不过气,气喘吁吁on business 出差in any case无论如何,不管怎样in case 假设,以防万一in no case决不,无论如何都不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 掌管,负责in the charge of 由---掌管,由- --负责in a word 总的来说,一句话说round the clock 日夜不停的in common 共同的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下的,秘密的in connection with 关于,与```有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于``的缘故,因为on the contrary 相反in contrast with/to与```对比起来,与```形成对比out of control 失去控制under control除与控制之中at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以```为代价in the course of 在```过程中of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中out of danger脱离危险的out of date 过时的,不用的up to date现代化的,切合目前实际的for example / instance例如,in the face of 在```面前,不顾in favor of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force生效,有效。
大学英语六级常考短语

大学英语六级常考短语1.contraryto和相反,违犯2.convenientto/for对方便3.crazyabout/on对着迷,热衷4.crazyfor渴望5.criticalof对感到不满,对表示谴责6.dependenton/upon依靠,依赖7.ditinctfrom与不同8.diverefrom和不一样9.doubtfulabout/of对疑心10.dueto因为,由于;应归于11.eagerfor/after渴求12.economicalof节俭,节约13.equivalentto等于,相当于14.eentialto/for必要的,根本的,不可少的15.familiarto/with熟悉16.fitfor适合,能胜任17.fondof喜欢18.foreignto陌生的;与无关,不相干19.goodat擅长20.generouin/with(doing)慷慨,大方21.gratefultob.for对表示感谢22.guiltyof犯了罪,对感到内疚23.helpfulto对有益,对有帮助24.identicalto/with与完全相同/相似25.ignorantof无知,不知道26.independentof不依赖,不依靠27.indipenablefor/to必需的28.inferiorto不如,劣于29.innocentof无罪的,清白的30.jealouof妒忌,爱惜31.keenon对着迷,喜爱32.liableto易患的,应受法律制裁的33.loyalto对忠诚的34.marriedto和结婚35.newto没有经验,不熟悉36.aboveall最重要的是,尤其是37.afterall毕竟,终究38.aheadof在之前40.allatonce突然;同时,一起大学英语年纪高频短语1.allbut除了都;几乎,差不多2.allofaudden突然,突然,出乎意料地3.allover到处,普及4.alloveragain再一次,重新5.alltheame仍然,照样地7.andoon/forth诸如此类,等等8.anythingbut根本不,除以外任何事情9.apartfrom除以外(别无,尚有)10.aamatteroffact事实上,其实11.aareult因此,作为结果12.aareultof作为的结果,由于13.aarule通常,多半,照例14.afor/to至于,关于15.auual像往常一样,照例16.aidefrom除了以外(尚有)17.atalo不知所措,困惑;亏本地18.atallcot不惜任何代价,无论如何19.atallevent无论如何,不管怎样20.atanyrate无论如何;至少21.withrelationto关于,涉及,有关;与相比22.withrepectto关于,至于23.withthee某ceptionof除外,毫无疑问,毫无异议24.withinightof被见到,看得见;在望,在即25.wordforword逐字,一字不变地26.putintoue使用,应用27.beatifiedwith满足28.beatifiedof相信29.hardlywhen刚就31.avoiddoingth.防止干某事32.declineinvitation辞谢邀请33.agreeon/upon取得一致意见34.may(might)awell还是好35.argueabout争论36.take(make)atandfor保卫37.take(make)atandagaint反对39.inupportof支持40.lieup躺着休息大学英语年纪必备短语1. beidethequetion离题2.refrehonememory使人记起3.bringtomind使人想起5.preentb.withth.送给某人某礼物6.indifferentto不在乎7.goontrike罢工8.againtonewill违心地9.inonewill在遗嘱中10.ofonefreewill出于自愿11.witheae容易,不费力12.preparefor准备13.getto开始;到达14.falloff下降15.fallaway背离16.televielive实况转播17.bythemoment到时18.haveintentionof有意,打算19.nointentionof无意,不打算20.havenottheleatideaof不知道21.havenodeirefor对没有欲望22.havedeiretodoth.想做某事23.haveth.intock有现货24.beparticularabout讲究25.thekeyto的答案(线索、方法)26.carryabout随身携带27.pathrough通过,经过28.pafor被认为(当作)29.beoflittlevalue没什么价值30.cureb.of治好某人31.pullback撤退32.pullround掉头,转向;康复33.pullalong沿拉34.dieoff死去,凋谢35.dropdown落下36.doth.foraliving靠做某事谋生37.makeanameforoneelf知名,扬名38.glimpeof瞥见,一瞥39.glanceat瞥见,一瞥40.beongoodtermwithb.与某人友好。
2023年英语六级常考搭配短语及翻译

英语六级翻译常用搭配1. Keep up with 1. 跟上They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。
2. 和...保持联络She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement. 她退休后一直同某些朋友保持着联络。
2. Catch up with 1. 赶上hurry and catch up with the group ahead.我们快点,赶上前面旳那一伙人。
2. 对...产生预期旳坏影响(或恶果)Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
3. Come up with(六级考试考过5次,重点注意)赶上a We came up with a group of tourists.我们赶上了一群旅游者B 针对问题等)想出;提供He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.他想出一种推广产品旳好措施。
He could not come up with a proper answer.他想不出一种合适旳回答。
c准备好(钱等)You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
4. End up witha以…告终翻译,免费工学论文,免费论文网,免费水土保...b以……旳方式结束end up with以而结束5. Put up with忍受;容忍I don't know how his parents put up with his antics.我不懂得他旳父母是怎样忍受他旳怪异行为。
She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙。
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大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得一致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和…一道,和…一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适用于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36. as for 至于,就…方面说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也,一样42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first 首先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,大多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least 至少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,支持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in (for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)get around / round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get away(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧get down (to) 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)get in (with) 对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give up (oneself) 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落go down (with) 生…病go down (well / badly) (不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around (with) 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through (with) 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访look up (to) 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more / again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地。