英语六级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
四六级常见动词搭配
四、六级常考的动词短语总结：1. break-phrasesbreak away from 脱离，摆脱，破除(陈规俗套等) break down (计划、谈判等)失败；(车，机器)坏了，抛锚，出故障；(身体)垮了；分解(发生物理或化学变化)break in 强行进入，打断(说话)，插嘴说break into 破门而入，打进，闯进；(使)成为碎片break off 打断，折断，中断，突然停止break one’s promise 违背诺言break out (战争、火灾、疾病)爆火，突然发生；逃脱Break out of… (从囚禁处)跑出，摆脱break the law 违反纪律，犯法break through 冲破，突破，冲垮；穿越break up 拆散，驱散；分解，打碎，散会，放假2. call-phrasescall at (sp) 访问(某地)call for 去接(某人)，需要，要求call for help 呼救call in (a doctor) 请(医生)来call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人干某事call on/upon 拜访，号召call out 大声叫喊，调来call up 打电话，召集，想起call/draw one’s attention to… 引起某人注意……3. come-phrasescome about 发生，产生，实现come across 遇见，(偶然)碰到come along 一起来；过来；快点come at 向……扑来，袭击come back 回来，恢复；反驳；再度流行come back to life/oneself 复活，苏醒过来come back to one’s mind 回忆起某事come down 下来，下降，下落，塌陷，跌落come from 来自come in 进来，开始流行，到达，涨潮，获……名次come into being 形成，出现，产生，存在come into effect/force 生效come into power/office 上台，就职come into use 使用起来，开始使用come on 快来，跟上；进行，进步(成长降临；加油come on/upon = come acrosscome out 被出版，(花)开、出来；结果是；褪色，消失come over 过来，顺便来访come to 苏醒；来到，达到；结果是，共计；得出(结论)，作出(决定)come to know 终于认识到come to school 上学come true 实现come up 走近；(从土中)长出，发芽；被提出4. do-phrasesdo a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙do a good deed 做好事do away with 去掉，废除do good to 对……有益do harm to 对……有害do one’s best 尽力do one’s homework/lessons 做家庭作业/功课do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing…扫除/做饭/买东西/洗衣服……do up 头发向上梳挽，收拾，整理do well in 在…方面做得好，处理得当do with 处理，处置do without… 没有……也行do wrong to sb. 冤枉某人5. get-phrasesget along with… 进展，过日子get away (from…) 逃走，避免，摆脱，离开get back 回来，取回，收回，恢复，还原get down 降下；下来；取下；吞下；使沮丧get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth. 开始干某事get hold of 抓住get in 收割，陷入，研究；进站；收(税、帐等)get in a word 插话get in one’s way 挡路get in touch with 与……联系get into 进入，陷于get into trouble 陷入麻烦get off 下(车、船、飞机等)，脱下，离开，(飞机)起飞get on 上(车、船、飞机等)，穿上get on well with… 与……相处融洽，进展顺利get out 出动，离开，拔出get out of 由……出来，避免，摆脱get over 越过，爬过，克服(困难)，痊愈get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 去掉，消灭，摆脱get round (消息)传开get through 通过，完成，到达，(电话)接通；花光，耗尽get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集，联欢get up 起床，站起来，爬上；(风、浪等)增强get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(干)某事get warmer 变得更暖和6. give-phrasesgive a concert 举办音乐会give a talk 讲演，作报告give advice on… 提供有关……的建议give away 放弃，背弃，出卖(朋友)，赠送，泄漏give back 归还；送回；恢复；折回，反射；陷落give in 屈服，让步，投降give lessons to sb. 给某人上课give off 散发出(蒸气、气味等)，排放give one’s life for… 为……而献身give out 发出(光、声音等)，分发，发表，公布，用完，耗尽，筋疲力尽give up 戒掉，放弃，让出，献出，投降，中止7. look-phraseslook (a)round 环视look about 四周观望look after 照顾，看管look ahead 向前看，为未来打算look at 看着，观看；采纳；考虑look away (from…) (从……)移开视线look back 回头看，回顾，回想look behind 向后看look down 俯视look down on/upon 轻视，看不起look for 寻找；期待；预料look forward to 期待，盼望；朝前看look into 调查，窥视，了解，向里看look like… 看上去象……look on 旁观，观望；看待look on/upon… as 把……看成……look out 当心，提防；向外看，查出，留神l ook out to… 向……望去/眺望look over 看过一遍，检阅，检查look sb. up and down 上下打量某人look through 透过……看，浏览，翻阅，仔细查看look up 查阅，仰视；看望，拜访；(前景)转好，改善look up to 尊敬，向上看……8. make-phrasesmake a call 打电话make a choice 作出选择make a decision 做出决定make a discovery 发现make a dive fo r… 向……猛冲，冲过去拿……make a face 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火，弄火make a good effort 做出很大的努力make a journey/trip 去旅行make a joke 开玩笑make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 喧嚷，吵闹make a plan for… 为……制定计划make a promise 许诺make a record 制作唱片make a round trip (乘车、船、飞机等)往返make a sentence 造句make a speech 发表演说make a study 进行研究make a suggestion 提出建议make an answer 做出回答make an apology to 向……道歉make an experiment 做实验make enemies 树敌make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make fun of 嘲弄，取笑make laws 制定法律make no difference 无关重要，没有影响make one’s way 去，排除困难前进make out 理解，看清楚，认出，填写，开列make peace 讲和make preparations for… 作好……准备make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理make room for 给……腾出地方make sure of 确定make sure/certain 确信，确保make tea 泡茶，沏茶make the bed 铺床make the best/most of 尽量利用，善用make up 构成，编写，编造，化妆，打扮make up for… 弥补，补偿make up of 组成make up one’s mind 下定决心make use of 利用make…from… 用……制造(看不出原材料) make…into… 把……制成……make…of… 用……制造(看得出原材料)make…to one’s measure 按……尺寸做9. put-phrasesput an end to… 完成，结束put aside 放在一边，搁置一边put away 拿开，放好，把……收起来，积蓄put back 放回(原处)，拨回(钟表)，阻碍，推迟put down 放下，记下，镇压；使(乘客)下车put forward 提出(计划)；出风头put into 送入，输入，把……译成，把……放到什么里put into practice 付诸实施，实行put off 推迟，延期，拖延put on weight 发胖put one’s heart into… 全神贯注于……之中put out 出版，发行，生产，伸出，扑灭put through 接通(电话)，完成put together 把……放在一起，装配put up 张贴，挂起，搭起，举起；建造；住宿put up with 容忍，忍受put…to bed 哄……睡觉put…to use 利用，使用10. take-phrasestake A for B 把A认为是Btake (an active) part in (积极)参加take a look at… 看一看……take a message for… 给……捎口信take a picnic 去野餐take a picture/photo 拍照take a seat 坐下take an exam 参加考试take aim (at…) 瞄准(……)take away 拿走；剥夺，减去，没收；离去take back 收回，拿回，取消(约定)take care 小心take care of 照料，照顾；承担，负责，处理take down 拿下，取下；写下，记录；拆毁；咽下take great trouble to do sth. 不辞辛劳干某事take hold of 抓住take in 吸收，接受，收留，领会，理解take interest in 对……感兴趣take it easy 别着急take medicine 吃药take notes 记笔记take off 脱下；带走；营救；(飞机)起飞；取消；减价take on 雇用，招收，开始从事，呈现，具有take on a new look 呈现一派新面貌take one’s place 代替某人的职务，坐某人的座位take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s turn 轮流take out 取出，把……拿出来，领……出去，除去take over 接替，接管，继承take photos 拍照take place 发生，举行take pride in 以……自豪take sth. by mistake 错拿某物take the place of 代替，代理take the side of 支持某方take turns 轮流take up 拿起，举起，从事(斗争等)；占(时间、空间)；参加(说、唱等)take…as… 把……看作……take…for example 以……为例take…fo r granted 认为……当然11. turn-phrasesturn about/around/round 向后转turn against 背叛，反抗turn away 闪开；转过脸去，辞退(人)；不理睬turn back 往回走，使倒转turn down 拒绝；拧小(灯火，收音机等的声音) turn from side to side 转来转去turn green 变绿turn in 变出，上交，转身进去，引渡(罪犯)turn into 变成turn off 关闭(电器，自来水，煤气等)turn on 旋开，打开；依靠，依赖；取决于；攻击turn out 结果是，证明是；生产，制造turn over 把……翻过来，移交，细想；转卖turn red with anger 气得脸发红turn round 旋转；完全改变(主张)turn to 翻到……页，转到/向，求助于……；加油干turn to a dictionary 查阅(字典)turn to sb. (for help) 向某人救助turn up 露面，出现；把……开大；卷起turn…into… 把……变成……，把……翻译成……12. away-phrasesblow away 刮走，吹走break away from 脱离，破除clear away 把……清除掉drive away (把车)开走get away (from) 离开(某地)，逃离，脱身，拿走give away 捐赠；泄漏；放弃；背弃；出卖(朋友)go/run away 走/跑开keep away from 远离……move away 搬开，移走put away 放好，存(钱)，把……收起来run away 逃走，(颜色)褪色，溃逃；私奔send away 赶走，开除，解雇take away 带走，夺去throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)；拒绝(劝告) turn away 离开，把……打发走wash away 冲走，冲垮13. for-phrasesanswer for… 对……负责ask for 请求，询问，需要，自找(麻烦)be bad for 对……有害处be famous for 以……出名be good for… 对……有益处be late for… (做)……迟到……be used for… 被用作……call for 去接某人，请求，要求，为……而喊出care for 关心，喜欢，想要，照顾，关怀，挂念，担心change…for… 用……换取……get ready for 为……作好准备go in for 从事于head for 向……方向移动It’s time for… 是……的时候了leave for 动身前往look for 寻找make a dive for 向……猛冲，冲过去拿……pay for 付钱，为……付出代价；因……受罚praise sb. for… 因……赞扬某人prepare for 为……做准备search for 寻找，寻求send for 派人去请/叫stand for 代表，代替，象征take a message for… 为(某人)传递信息thank sb. for… 因……感谢某人wait for 等候，等待14. off-phrasesbe off 离开call off 取消carry off 携走，夺走，拿走，搬走；获取come off 离开，脱离，脱落cut off 切断drive off 赶走fall off 从……上掉下来fly off 飞走get off 下车give off 散发go off 走掉，离开hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去jump off 跳离keep off 挡住，不让接近，防止kick off 踢脱knock off 击倒，把……撞落pay off 付清；有利可图，得益put off 推迟ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话see sb. off 送行see off 出发，动身；爆炸；使更明显show off 夸示，炫耀shut off 关闭start off 出发，动身，开始take off 脱下，营救，(飞机)起飞tear off 拉下来，撕掉throw off 打发掉，匆匆脱下，摆脱turn off 关(水、电、汽等)15. on-phrasesagree on 商定，决定，达成共识bring on 使前进call on 拜访，号召carry on 进行，继续，经营，开展，从事；行动失常come on 赶快，加油congratulate on 祝贺depend on 依靠，相信；信赖feed on 以……为食from now on 从今以后get on 上(车、船、飞机等)go on 继续，持续，前进，发生；上场have on 穿着，有事，约会have pity on 同情hold on 别挂断(电话)，持续；坚持下去insist on 坚持(观点，主张等)keep on 继续(干)knock on 敲击later on 以后，后来live on 靠……生活，以……为主食，继续存在look down on 看不起，轻视look on 旁观loo k on…as 把……看作move on 继续向前移动on and on 继续不断operate on 给……动手术pass on 传递push on 推动put on 穿上，上演spend…on 在……花费(时间、钱)spy on 窥探switch on 旋开take on 呈现，雇用talk on 继续谈try on 试穿turn on 开(电、水、汽等)wait on 服侍，伺候，招待walk on 继续走work on 从事……，研究……16. out-phrasesbreak out 爆发，(战争、火灾等)突然发生carry out 开展，执行，实现，实践，贯彻，实施check out 查明，结帐come out 出来，(书等)出版，发行cross out 划掉die out 消灭，灭亡die out 消失，灭亡，死光find out 找出，查明give out 发出；用完；筋疲力尽go out 出去，熄灭；退潮；罢工；努力hand out 散发；施舍help out 帮助某人解决困难hold out 伸出knock out 敲出leave out 省略let out 放出，发出；泄露；放大/宽(衣服等)；出租look out 当心，留神，向外看pick out 选出，挑出，辨别/认出，弄清楚point out 指出put out 扑灭run out 用完，耗尽sell out 卖完send out 发出，派遣set out 出发，着手，开始；陈列，表示，表明，陈述show out 领……出来start out 出发，动身，开始try out 尝试，试验(机器)turn out 结果是，证明是wear out 穿破，穿旧，磨损；使筋疲力尽work out 算出，解决，有效；(情况)发展17. to-phrasesadd to… 增加add…to… 把……加到………上agree to 同意attend to 招待(某人)be familiar to… 对……熟悉be married to… 与……结婚be sentenced to… 判……刑be used to… 被用于……，习惯于……belong to 属于，附属come to 苏醒，来到，结果是，得出(结论)，共计compare…to… 把……比作……connect to 连接，相连contribute to… 对……作出贡献devote oneself to 献身于，致力于get close to 接近get down to 开始着手……get to 到达help oneself to… 请随便吃点，自用hold on to 抓住；执着于；固守hold to 坚持(观点，看法等)lead to 通向，导致listen to 听……，听信，听从look forward to 期待，盼望object to 反对owe…to… 把……归功于……pay a visit to 参观，访问pay attention to 注意，留心，关心point to 指向，暗示prefer…to… 宁愿……而不……refer to 谈到，提到，涉及，参考，指see to 处理，负责，留意，照料stick to 坚持(工作、计划、诺言等)，忠于，粘住，拘泥turn to 翻到…页，救助于，转向used to 过去常常write to 写信给……18. up-phrasesadd up 加起来，合计break up 解体，崩溃；分解，腐蚀bring up 抚养大，吐出build up 建立起来，增强call up 打电话，召唤，想起clean up 收拾，整理clear up 收拾，整理；(天气)放晴climb up 爬上去come up 走近，发芽，上升cut up 齐根割掉，切碎do up 头发向上梳挽，收拾，整理；扣好dress up 打扮，穿上盛装dry up 使干涸eat up 吃光fill up 装满fix up 修理，安顿get up 起床，站起来give up 放弃go up 走过来，上升，增长，提高grow up 成长，长大；形成，发展hands up 举手hang up 把……挂起来hold up 举起，使停滞，阻挡hurry up 赶快，匆忙join up 起接起来，联合keep up 保持，维持look up 查阅，向上看make up 组成，构成，编出pick up 拾起，恢复，接人上车，收听(节目)，(非正规)学会；买到；好转，恢复，整理put up 张贴，举起，建立ring up 打电话rise up 起义round up 赶扰save up 储存send up 发射，发送set up 建立，创立，树立，排版，自称为，资助shut up 闭嘴sit up 熬夜speak up 大声讲speed up 加快速度stand up 起立stay up 熬夜；挺住，站立take up 从事，占，拿起，举起throw up 吐出，呕吐tidy up 收拾干净turn up 开大，调高；出现use up 用光wake up 醒来，弄醒，兴奋起来warm up 变暖，热身19. with-phrasesa gree with… 同意，与……一致，相符，适合be angry with… 生某人的气be busy with… 忙于做某事be covered with… 用……覆盖be familiar with… 对……熟悉be filled with… 用……填充，装满be late with… 推迟……be pleased with… 对……感到高兴be popular with… 受……喜欢be satisfied with… 对……感到满意be strict with… 对某人要求严格begin with… 从……开始catch up with… 跟上，赶上compare…with… 把……与……相比connect with… 与……连接deal with… 处理，对付，对待，涉及，论述do with… 处理，处置，使用，利用；忍受fall in love with… 爱上……get along with… 进展，过日子get in touch with… 与……取得联系/接触get on well with… 与……相处融洽，进展顺利go on with… 继续做某事go with… 与……相配have a word with… 和……说句话have nothing to do with… 与……无关help sb. with… 帮助某人干某事keep in touch with… 与……保持联系keep up with… 跟上，不落后make friends with… 与某人交朋友play with… 玩耍，玩弄shake hands with… 与某人握手talk with… 跟某人交谈What’s wrong/the matter with…?某人/某物怎么啦？20. as-phrasesas a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a result 因此as a result of… 由于……as a rule 通常，一般来说as a whole 总体来说as follows 如下as for/to… 至于，关于，说到……as good as… 像……一样，几乎等于……as if/though 似乎，好像as it is/they are 就现在这个样；事实上as soon as… 一……就……as usual 象平常一样as well (as…) 亦，和，也as/so far as… 远至……，同……一样远；就……之限度，在……范围内as/so long as… 只要……，在……情形下as…as ever 与往昔一样as…as one can 尽力，尽可能……as…as possible 尽可能……，尽量as…as… 与……一样……may/might just as well 不如，等于是，还是……好so as to… 以便……so…as to… 如此……以致……such as… 例如such…as… 诸如……之类的……take/have/treat/regard/consider/recognize/accept/think of/look upon…as… 认为……是……the same…as…与……一样的……21. time-phrasesafter a time 过了片刻ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终，总是at a time 每次，逐一at all times 常常，总是，在任何时候at any time 任何时候；随时at no time 从来没有……，永远不……at one time 一度，过去曾经；同时at other times 在其他时候，平时at the same time 同时，但(与此同时) at the time 那时，当时at the time of… 在……的时候at this/that time 在这个/那个时候at times 有时，间或behind time 迟到，晚点behind the times 落伍的，过时的by the time 到……时为止for a time 暂时，一度for the first time 第一次for the time being 暂时，目前from time to time 有时in no time 马上，立即in one’s spare time 在业余时间in time 及时；迟早in time of… 在……时刻on time 准时，按时once upon a time 从前many a time 常常，多次22. way-phrasesask the way 问路feel one’s way 摸索着走/干，试探fight one’s way 打出一条路，奋勇前进find a way 找出办法。
新东方新英语六级考试常常使用辞汇搭配116
新东方新英语六级考试常常利用辞汇搭配116条1. Keep up with 赶得上；和…维持联系2. Catch up with赶上，追上；批捕；惩罚3. Come up with 提出4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不孤负8. Turn up 出现9. Turn down 减少、拒绝,关小10. Turn over 翻转11. Turn in 上缴,告发,上床睡觉12. Have access to sth,利用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth习惯做某事14. Look forward to doing sth/sth盼望做某事15. Get down to sth.开始认真对待16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…致使,通向有助于,捐献因为17. Be superior to不受诱惑,不屈服,优越于18. Be inferior to 劣于，次于19. Be senior to 比大,比年长20. Be junior to比年少或低级21. Prior ['praiə] to sth.居先22. Range from… to…在从……到……范围或幅度内变更或转变23. Be busy in忙于做24. Be busy doing sth忙着做某事25. Can’t help doing不由自主做某事26. Feel like doing想要做某事27. Have a good time (in )玩得高兴28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in)有困难29. Spend /waste time(in)浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth做某事没用31. There’s no point in毫无心义；没理由；无济于事32. In the way/by the way/ in no way33. It’s the first/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth逮住某人在做某事35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence on sth/sb对…又影响`37. Impose sth on sb.把…强加给38. But for sth.要不是；若是没有39. Risk doing sth.冒险干某事40. Escape doing sth.躲避干某事41. Accuse sb of sth.指控某人做某事42. Charge sb with sth.因…而控诉某人43. Be innocent of sth.没有…的；无罪的44. Be alert to sth对…警戒；对…警觉45. play a role/part in sth.插入/doing sth46. be worth doing sth47. be worthy of doing sth值得；配得上的48. keep/lose contact with sb.与…失去联系；离开…49. be second to none(首)若是我是超人50. not to speak of更不用说/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词51. delay/ mind/ admit允许/ avoid避免/ anticipate 期望/ consider考虑；以为/ contemplate预期/deny拒绝/ dislike/ fancy喜爱/ finish/ involve包括；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于/ permit允许/ practice/ quit离开；放弃/ risk+doing52. adapt oneself to…53. have no objection to doing sth.54. be/get used to doing55. confess to56. contribute to57. devote to58. object to59. be opposed to60. resort to61. stick to62. take to63. turn out 生产/证明是64. a sheet of paper65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/access /exposure /objection+to67. interfere in干与68. interfere with妨碍69. What if…? 陈述语序70. be accustomed to/71. adhere to72. abide by73. cooperate with74. conform to75. dispose of76. apology to sb for sth.77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth79. specialize in sth/doing sth.80. queue up81. acquaint sb with sth.82. familiarize sb with sth.83. correspond to sth84. correspond with sb.85. congratulate sb on sth86. dependence/dependant on sth87. be independent of sth.88. participate in sth89. be bound to90. cure sb of sth91. be of importance /significance/ value/92. beyond reach/power93. be lacking in94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.95. be attached to sth96. be assigned to97. find fault with sb98. in memory of sb.99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth100. be abundant in sth101. take sth into account /consideration 102. relate sth to sb.103. remark on sth104. none other than105. so much as that106. Could have done107. Must have done108. Should have done109. Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/few位于句首引发主谓部份倒装。
英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型
英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉，认识。
六级常考固定搭配(含有每个搭配的意思!!!)
六级考试常用词汇搭配116条1. Keep up with 赶得上，和…保持联系2. Catch up with 赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚3. Come up with 提出，想出，赶上4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负，做到；实践8. Turn up出现，发生，开大，发现，卷起；使仰卧9. Turn down 减少、拒绝，关小，调低10. Turn over 翻转，移交给；翻阅；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑11. Turn in 上缴，归还，拐入12. Have access to sth 使用，接近，可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期待做某事15. Get down to sth。
着手处理，开始认真考虑16. Lead to 导致，通向/contribute to…（对…）有贡献，提供（时间，精力…）；出一份力。
起一份作用/attribute to…把…归因于17. Be superior to 不受诱惑，不屈服于，优越于18. Be inferior to 劣于，次于19. Be senior to 比…大，比…年长20. Be junior to 比…年幼21. Prior to sth。
在…之前22. Range from… to…从…到…变动，从…到…范围，延伸23. Be busy in 忙于做…24. Be busy doing sth 忙着做某事25. Can’t help doing 抑制不住做26. Feel like doing 想要做…27. Have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in) 在某事上有困难29. Spend/waste time(in) （在…）浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth 做某事是没用的31.There’s no point in 在…上没有意义32. In the way 妨碍，挡道/by the way 顺便说说，顺便问一下，在途中/ in no way 一点也不，绝不33. It’s the first/second time that 这是第一次/第二次…34. Catch sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事，逮住某人在做某事35. Call off=cancel 取消，依次叫名；叫走36. Have an influence on sth/sb 对某人/某事有影响、有作用37. Impose sth on sb。
英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配
英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配概述:英语六级考试是中国普通高等教育的一部分，考查考生的英语综合能力。
在考试中，词汇是非常重要的一个方面。
在英语六级考试中，涉及到大量的短语搭配和固定搭配的用法，掌握这些用法对于正确理解和运用英语是至关重要的。
一、常用的名词短语搭配：1. take measures 采取措施2. make an effort 做出努力3. have access to 有权获得4. make a difference 产生影响5. pay attention to 注意6. come to an end 结束7. take into account 考虑到8. have an impact on 对...有影响9. run the risk of 冒险10. take advantage of 利用二、常用的动词短语搭配：1. keep pace with 跟上...的步伐2. take for granted 认为...理所当然3. give rise to 引起4. come up with 提出5. put into practice 实施6. be responsible for 对...负责7. play a role in 在...中起作用8. come to a conclusion 得出结论9. do harm to 对...造成伤害10. make progress 取得进展三、常用的形容词短语搭配：1. as a result 结果2. at first sight 乍一看3. in other words 换句话说4. in the long run 从长远来看5. in the meantime 与此同时6. on the contrary 相反地7. under no circumstances 决不8. in general 总的来说9. by no means 绝对不10. for instance 例如四、常用的副词短语搭配：1. in fact 事实上2. at least 至少3. on average 平均4. in particular 特别是5. from time to time 不时地6. at present 目前7. by all means 无论如何8. at last 最后9. by the way 顺便说10. by and large 大体上五、常用的介词短语搭配：1. in addition to 除了...之外2. in favor of 有利于3. in the process of 在...的过程中4. at the expense of 以...为代价5. with regard to 关于6. on behalf of 代表7. in contrast to 与...相反8. as a matter of fact 事实上9. in case of 在...情况下10. on the basis of 根据总结：掌握各种英语六级词汇短语搭配与固定搭配是提高英语六级考试成绩的关键。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段：主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1：to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2：what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3：additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性：1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是，others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的；较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势，优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
2023年英语六级常考搭配短语及翻译
英语六级翻译常用搭配1. Keep up with 1. 跟上They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。
2. 和...保持联络She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement. 她退休后一直同某些朋友保持着联络。
2. Catch up with 1. 赶上hurry and catch up with the group ahead.我们快点,赶上前面旳那一伙人。
2. 对...产生预期旳坏影响(或恶果)Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
3. Come up with（六级考试考过5次，重点注意）赶上a We came up with a group of tourists.我们赶上了一群旅游者B 针对问题等)想出;提供He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.他想出一种推广产品旳好措施。
He could not come up with a proper answer.他想不出一种合适旳回答。
c准备好(钱等)You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
4. End up witha以…告终翻译,免费工学论文,免费论文网,免费水土保...b以……旳方式结束end up with以而结束5. Put up with忍受;容忍I don't know how his parents put up with his antics.我不懂得他旳父母是怎样忍受他旳怪异行为。
She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙。
六级考试常用词汇搭配
六级考试常用词汇搭配117条1. keep up with 赶得上/和...保持联系2. catch up with 赶上/逮捕3. come up with 提出4. end up with 以…告终5. put up with 忍受6. make up for 补偿/填补7. live up to 不辜负8. turn up出现9. turn down 减少、拒绝10. turn over 翻转11. turn in 上缴12. have access to sth 接近/利用13. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事14. look forward to doing sth/sth 盼望着做某事15. get down to sth。
开始认真对待16. lead to导致/通向contribute to…有助于/贡献attribute to…归因于17. be superior to比...更优越18. be inferior to低于、劣于、次于19. be senior to比...年长20. be junior to 比...年幼21. prior to sth 在...之前22. range from… to…范围从...到...23. be busy in忙于做某事24. be busy doing sth正忙于做某事25. c an’t help doing 忍不住做某事can't help to do 不能帮助做某事26. feel like doing想要做27. have a good time（in）过的愉快、玩的高兴28. have difficulty （in）有困难have trouble (in) 有困难29. spend time (in) 浪费时间waste time (in) 浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth 做某事没用/做某事白费力气It is no good doing sth. 做某事不好/ 没用/ 不行It’s a waste of time / money doing sth. 做某事是白费时间/ 金钱It’s fun doi ng sth. 做某事很有趣31. t here’s no point/sense in做某事没有意义32. in the way 妨碍、挡道/ by the way 顺便提一下/ 在途中in no way 决不、无论怎样也不33. it is the first / second time that 这是我第一次/ 第二次做...事情（后+现在完成时）34. catch sb doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事35. call off = cancel取消36. have an influence on sth/sb对...的影响37. impose sth on sb 把...强加给...38. but for sth 要不是/ 如果没有...39. risk doing sth 冒险做某事40. escape doing sth 躲避做某事41. accuse sb of sth 指控某人做某事42. charge sb with sth 指控某人做某事43. be innocent of 无罪的、无辜的44. be alert to sth 留意... / 对...警觉、警惕45. play a role / part in sth / doing sth 做某事/ 在某事起作用46. be worth doing sth 值得做某事47. be worthy of doing sth 值得做某事（不能表示被动，若被动+being）48. keep contact with sb 与...保持联系lose contact with sb 与...失去联系49.be second to none 是首屈一指/ 最佳的50. not to speak of / not to mention / let alone+名词/代词/动名词更不用说/ 更不必说51. delay doing 耽搁做某事mind doing 介意做某事admit doing 承认做过某事avoid doing 避免做某事anticipate doing 期望做某事consider doing 考虑做某事contemplate doing 打算做某事deny doing 否认走某事/ 拒绝做某事dislike doing 不喜欢做某事fancy doing 想象做某事finish doing 完成做某事involve doing 包含做...permit doing 允许做某事practice doing 练习做某事quit doing 放弃/ 停止做某事risk doing 冒险做某事52. adapt oneself to…使自己适合/ 习惯...53. have no objection to doing sth 不反对做某事54. be / get used to doing 习惯于做某事55. confess to 承认/ 坦白56. contribute to 贡献/ 有助于/ 促成57. devote to 奉献/ 投身于/ 致力于58. object to 反对/ 抗议/ 不支持59. be opposed to 反对/ 不赞成60. resort to 诉诸于/ 求助于/ 依靠...61. stick to 坚持/ 粘着62. take to 喜欢/ 习惯于…/ 开始从事/ 觉得(某事)容易学/ 走向63. turn out 生产/ 证明是/ 陈列/ 陈述64. a sheet of paper 一张纸65.throw / cast light on 使明白/ 阐明66. response to 对...的反应/ 对...的回答reply to 回答/ 答复key to 使与...一致/ 使与...适合/ 答案attitude to 对...的态度/ 看法approach to 类似/ 接近/ 通往...的方法answer to 适应/ 符合introduction to 介绍/ 入门access to 有使用权/ 通向...的入口/ 接近exposure to 曝光/ 暴露objection to 反对/ 异议67.interfere in干涉68.interfere with妨碍69. What if…? （陈述语序) 假使...将会怎么样70. be accustomed to 习惯于71. adhere to 坚持/ 粘附72. abide by 履行/ 信守/ 遵守73.cooperate with 与...合作74. conform to 遵守/ 符合75.dispose of 处理/ 去掉/ 除掉76.apology to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉77. be thankful to / be grateful to sb 对某人感激78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb from sth/doing sth 阻止某人做某事79.specialize in sth/doing sth 专注于/ 专门从事80. queue up 排队/ 排队等候81.acquaint sb with sth 使某人熟悉某事82.familiarize sb with sth 使某人熟悉某事83.correspond to sth 相当于... / 和...相符合84.correspond with sb 与某人通信/ 符合/ 一致85.congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事86.dependence / dependant on sth 依靠/ 依赖87. be independent of sth 脱离...而独立/ 独立于...之外/ 不依赖...88.participate in sth 参加/ 参与/ 分享89. be bound to 必然/ 一定90. cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病/ 改掉某人的习惯91. be of importance / significance/ value 具有重要性92. beyond reach 够不到/ 找不到beyond one's power 能力所不及/ 超出某人能力的93. be lacking in 缺乏94. be beneficial / advantageous to sb 对某人有益95. be attached to sth 喜欢某物/ 喜爱某物96. be assigned to 归属于/ 被非配给...97. find fault with sb 对某人吹毛求疵/ 挑某人毛病/ 挑剔98. in memory of sb 纪念某人99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth 全神贯注于/ 专心致力于某事/ 做某事100. be abundant in sth 丰富/ 富有101. take sth into account /consideration 对某事加以考虑/ 对某事加以斟酌/ 考虑某事102.relate sth to sb 向某人讲述某事103.remark on sth 评论某事104. none other than 不是别的...而正是...105. so much as that 到如此程度以致... / 到这样程度以致...106. could have done 本来能做成的/ 本可以做某事（却没做或没做成）107. must have done 必定做了/ 想必是（表示对过去的肯定推测）108.should have done 本应当做某事/ （含批评的意思，在虚拟语气中表责备或后悔）109.never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。
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英语六级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
英语六级考试是国内大学生的一项重要考试，对于考生来说，提升英语水平至关重要。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握一些高频动词和短语的搭配是必不可少的。
本文将介绍一些在六级考试中经常出现的高频动词和短语搭配。
1. Take notes (做笔记)
Taking notes is a crucial skill for students. It helps us to better understand and remember what we have learned. It is important to take clear and organized notes during lectures and readings.
2. Make progress (取得进展)
In order to succeed in the six-level exam, students need to make continuous progress in their English language skills. This includes improving our listening, speaking, reading, and writing abilities.
3. Give a presentation (做报告)
Giving a presentation is a common requirement in the exam. It tests our ability to express our ideas clearly and effectively in front of an audience. It is important to prepare well and practice our presentation skills.
4. Conduct research (进行研究)
Conducting research is an essential part of academic work. In order to write a good essay or report, students need to conduct thorough research on the given topic. This involves gathering information, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions.
5. Develop critical thinking (培养批判性思维)
Developing critical thinking skills is crucial in the six-level exam. It helps us analyze and evaluate information effectively. By questioning assumptions and considering different perspectives, we can develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
6. Improve language proficiency (提高语言能力)
Improving our language proficiency is the ultimate goal of studying for the six-level exam. This requires regular practice in all aspects of the language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. It is important to develop a study plan and allocate enough time for language practice.
7. Enhance listening comprehension (提升听力理解能力)
Listening comprehension is a challenging part of the exam. To enhance our listening skills, it is recommended to listen to English materials regularly, such as podcasts, audio books, and news broadcasts. Additionally, practicing with past exam papers can also be beneficial.
8. Write an argumentative essay (写一篇议论文)
Writing an argumentative essay is a common task in the six-level exam. It requires us to present a well-structured argument and support it with evidence. It is important to plan our essay, organize our ideas logically, and use appropriate vocabulary and expressions.
9. Expand vocabulary (扩大词汇量)
Expanding our vocabulary is essential for improving our English language skills. Learning new words and phrases can help us express ourselves more accurately and precisely. It is recommended to use flashcards, vocabulary lists, and online resources to expand our vocabulary.
10. Manage time effectively (有效管理时间)
Time management is crucial during the exam. It is important to allocate enough time for each section, and not spend too much time on one question. Practicing with timed exams and setting realistic goals can help improve our time management skills.
这里列举了一些在英语六级考试中经常出现的高频动词和短语搭配。
熟练地掌握这些搭配能够帮助考生在考试中取得好成绩。
当然，成功
还需要不断的学习和努力。
希望本文对六级考试的备考有所帮助。