高中英语宾语从句公开课导学案(学生版)

课题:宾语从句（导学案学生版）（一）教学目标
1. 能判断出句子中的宾语从句。

2. 能正确选择宾语从句的引导词。

3. 注意宾语从句的时态,语序。

4. 注意宾语从句在高考中的综合运用。

（二）教学重点：
1.宾语从句的概念
2.宾语从句的引导词
3.宾语从句中的语序
4.宾语从句的时态变化（三）教学难点：
１.能正确运用宾语从句的引导词。

２.宾语从句在高考英语中的综合运用。

Step 1 Lead-in
1看图，猜她在想什么
The Little Match Girl thinks that___________________________ The Little Match Girl thinks that___________________________ The Little Match Girl imagines that___________________________
2.Read and find out the answer.
1).I don’t like her words
2).I don't like what she said.
3).He knows her parents.
4).He knows where her parents live.
5).Do you know how this book is?
6).Do you know which book is interesting?
The underlined parts above work as ____
A 宾语
B 定语
C 主语
D 状语
Step 2 presentation
宾语从句的概念
______________________________________________________ 宾语从句的结构：
______________________________________________________ 2. 找出宾语从句(True or False )
1).He said that he didn’t lie.
2).He told us where we would have the table tennis match.
3).Jack didn’t go to the meeting yesterday because he was ill.
4).She asked me if I had read the book before.
5).Could you tell me when the train leaves?
Step3 宾语从句的三要点
要点一：连词
1.that
Discuss and find out the rules. (Group Work)
1). Put the following two sentences into one.
①She says (that) she is the Little Match Girl.
①She says (that) she is cold.
③____________________________________
Tip One:当一个谓语动词带两个或两个以上的that引导的宾语从句时，_________可以省略，________不能省略。

2). True or False Questions.
( ) He is a good student except that he is a little bit careless.
( ) He differed from his classmates in that he devoted his spare time to reading.
Tip Two:在except, in等少数介词后，可用_____ 来引导宾语从句，此时关联词______省略。

3). Choose the best answer.
—What did he hear? — ____ Kate had passed the exam.
A. Because
B. That
C. How
D. Who
Tip Three: that从句单独回答问题时，that_____省略。

2.whether/ if
1) 以下情况只能用whether
I don't know___________ or not you'll go.
He doesn't know _________to visit that old man again.
I'm interested in __________he'll go or not.
________he lives there, I want to know.
We discuss ___________ we should close the store.
2) Correct the mistakes(改错)
1.Lily is good at English in she studies hard.
2.I don’t know if he can help me or not.
3. If we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.
3.连接代词引导的宾语从句
（连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what,）等在句中担任主语、宾语、定语
或者表语。

）
4. 连接副词引导的宾语从句
（when,where,why,how，在句中担任状语的成分）
要点二Word order
陈述句：She is the Little Match Girl.
一般疑问句：Is she the Little Match Girl?
特殊疑问句：Who is she?
1) Find out the rules
The Little Match Girl finds that no one buys any matches.
The Little Match Girl says"you will disappear if the match goes out"
The Little Match Girl wonders when her grandma takes her away.
从以上三个句子可以得知，宾语从句的语序必须
是__________，即_______________
要点三Tense
1.主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。

例句：The headmaster hopes everything ______（go)well.
2.主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。

例句：He was sorry that he ___________ (not finish)his work on time.
3.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

例句：The teacher told his class that light _______(travel) faster than sound.
练习
1.She said that she _______(be) right.
2.She said that she ______ (will) fly to America in a week.
3.The teacher said that the moon_________ (move) around the sun.
4.She said that she _________(finish) her homework already.
5.I wonder where they _________ (go) tomorrow.
Step 4 用适当的引导词填空。

1.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered________the boy would do .（2012广东完型）
It all depends on _________ they will support us .(2014 福建完形)
3.The foreigners want to know _____ they can learn Chinese well.(05全国卷）
4.Everyone knew _______Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew _______she came from. (2015山东）
5.The new comer wanted to know__________she was looking after.(2011上海）。