宾语从句,条件句,反义疑问句,感叹句

合集下载

(完整版)英语语法专业术语

英语语法专业术语语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类part of speech单词word实词notional word虚词structural word名词noun专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun具体名词concrete noun物质名词material noun集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb感官动词verb of senses动态动词event verb静态动词state verb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogative adverb关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun相互代词reciprocal pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun疑问代词interrogative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite物主代词possessive pronoun名词性物主代词nominal possessive形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun冠词article定冠词definite article不定冠词indefinite article数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral形式form单数形式singular form复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form非限定动词non-finite verb form原形base form从句clause从属句subordinate clause并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句adverbial clause of implied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence一般疑问句general question特殊疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question修辞疑问句rhetorical question感叹疑问句exclamatory question存在句existential sentence肯定句positive sentence否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dual object直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object补语complement主补subject complement宾补object complement表语predicative定语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntactic relationship 并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction数number单数形式singular form复数形式plural form规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form格case普通格common case所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case性gender阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common中性neuter人称person第一人称first person第二人称second person第三人称third person时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood否定negation否定范围scope of negation全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation转移否定shift of negation语序order自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech自由直接引语free direct speech自由间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调rising tone降调falling tone降升调falling-rising tone文体style正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/oral English套语formulistic expression英国英语British English美国英语American English用法usage感情色彩emotional coloring褒义commendatory贬义derogatory幽默humorous讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic动名词gerund连字号hyphen祈使语气imperative mood祈使句imperative sentences独立成分indefinite case主句indicative mood物质名词material nouns句子的成分members of the sentence 情态动词modal verbs语气mood词法morphology否定疑问句negative interrogative sentence动词的非限定形式non-finite forms of the verb非限制性定语从句non-restrictive attributive clauses 括号brackets名词的分类classification of nouns从句（分句）clauses同源宾语cognate object集体名词collective nouns冒号colon逗号comma普通格common case普通名词common nouns比较级comparative degree复合宾语complex Object复合句complex sentences并列复合句compound complex sentences表性状的复合谓语compound nominal predicate复合谓语compound predicate并列句compound sentences表行为的复合谓语compound verbal predicate合成词compound words合成compounding ( composition )错综时间条件句conditional sentences of mixed time 连词conjunction连接副词conjunctive adverbs连接代词conjunctive pronouns转化conversion并列连词co-coordinating conjunctions可数名词countable nouns破折号dash陈述句declarative sentences定冠词definite article比较的级别degrees of comparison指示代词demonstrative pronouns派生（词缀法）derivation ( affixation )描绘性定语descriptive attributes呼语direct address直接宾语direct object直接引语direct speech反意问句disjunctive questions省略ellipsis省略句elliptical sentences感叹号exclamation mark感叹句exclamatory sentences动词的限定形式finite forms of the verb虚词form words分数词fractional numerals完全倒装full inversion将来进行时future continuous一般将来时future indefinite将来完成时future perfect将来完成进行时future perfect continuous独立结构absolute constructions物主代词的绝对形式absolute forms of possessive pronouns 抽象名词abstract nouns主动语态active voice方式状语从句adverbial clauses of manner地点状语从句adverbial clauses of place目的状语从句adverbial clauses of purpose时间状语从句adverbial clauses of time程度副词adverbs of degree频度副词adverbs of frequency方式副词adverbs of manner地点副词adverbs of place时间副词adverbs of time选择问句alternative questions句子分析analysis of sentences省略号apostrophe同谓语appositive同位语从句appositive clauses助动词auxiliary verbs插入语parenthesis部分倒装partial inversion分词短语participial phrases分词participle小品词particle词类parts of speech过去式past forms过去分词past participle句号period ( full stop )人称person人称代词personal pronouns成语动词phrasal verbs谓语predicate表语predicative表语从句predicative clauses前缀prefix(es)介词短语prepositional phrases现在式present forms现在分词present participle动词的主要形式principal forms of verbs专有名词proper nouns标点符号punctuation问号question mark引号quotation mark相互代词reciprocal pronouns不定代词indefinite Pronouns关系副词relative adverbs关系代词relative pronouns限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 自身代词self pronouns分号semicolon真实条件句sentences of real condition虚拟条件句sentences of unreal condition时态的呼应sequence of tenses特殊问句special questions虚拟语气subjunctive mood后缀suffix(es)最高级superlative degree句法syntax句型的转换transformation of sentences双部句two-member sentences不可数名词uncountable nouns动词短语verbal phrases名词化的动词verbal noun构词法word building。

反义疑问句用法(最新全)

1、当陈述句的主语为anybody, anyone, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, noone时，反意疑问句的主语用they。

但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。

如：如：Somebody phone d while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?Nobody says a word about the incident, don’t they?Somebody borrowed your bike yesterday, didn’t they?Anybody can do it, can’t they?2、当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如：如：I find Engli sh very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?3、当陈述句的主语为everything, anything, nothing, something等时，反意疑问句的主语用it.如：Everything is all right, isn’t it?Nothing can stop us going forward, can it?4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。

如：This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your fri ends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5、当陈述句的主语为one时, 反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用one；在非正式情况下用you.如：One should learn from others, shouldn’t one / you?One can’t be one’s own master, can one?One can not be too careful, can one?6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时, 反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。

反意疑问句与感叹句

反意疑问句与感叹句反意疑问句1）反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

可记为：前肯后否；前否后肯.2）陈述部分含have时①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? （不能用hasn’t he?）②They have known the matter, haven’t they? （不能用don’t they?）③She has a nice pen, doesn’t she?3) 陈述部分含有否定词：few, little, rarely, hardly, never, seldom, no,nothing, nowhere, nobody等，疑问部分要用肯定。

He has never been to Beijing, has he? （不用wasn’t he?）4) 陈述部分为祈使句(含肯定否定)疑问部分用will you，但陈述部分为Let’s……时，问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。

Let me have a try, will you?Let us stop to rest, will you?Let’s go home together, sha ll we?5) 宾语从句①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he?②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?）②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? （不用wasn’t/ was it?）6) 陈述部分的主语为不定代词：① Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it?② Nothing has happened to them, has it?7) 陈述部分为I am (I’m),疑问部分用aren’t I.I am silly, aren’t I? I’m no t silly, am I?8) 陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时，问句部分用动词+there(here)?形式。

宾语从句反义疑问句

宾语从句反义疑问句宾语从句是指作为其他句子的宾语出现的句子。

在英语中，宾语从句的引导词有"that"、"whether/if"、"who"、"which"等。

反义疑问句是一种语法结构，在组成句子时常常使用，具有强调作用。

本文将为大家介绍宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征、用法及例子。

宾语从句反义疑问句的语法特征宾语从句反义疑问句通常由两部分组成：与主句内容相符的疑问句和"or not"。

其中，疑问句的前一部分是肯定句，后一部分是疑问句。

例如：- Do you know whether he has arrived or not?- Could you tell me if she would like some water or not?反义疑问句的构成非常简单：在一般疑问句中加入"not"即可。

例如：- You will come to the party, won't you?- He hasn't called yet, has he?- She can swim, can't she?这种语法结构常常用来表达说话者对某个问题的肯定或否定态度，并寻求对方的确认或否认。

宾语从句反义疑问句的用法宾语从句反义疑问句在日常生活中经常使用。

下面列举几种常见的用法：1. 表示询问宾语从句反义疑问句最常见的用法之一是表示询问。

例如：- Do you think she will come or not?- Could you tell me whether the train has left or not?2. 表示不确定有时候我们不确定自己所说的话是否正确，这时宾语从句反义疑问句就派上用场了。

例如：- She's from Germany, isn't she?- He said he'd be here at five, didn't he?3. 表示强调宾语从句反义疑问句还可以用来强调说话者对一件事情的看法。

几种特殊的反义疑问句1

几种特殊的反义疑问句 1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you组成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提示对方注意。

1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we 或shan't we。

还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般此刻时态的否定形式。

3. 当陈述部份谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

4.陈述部份主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。

5.陈述部份的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

6.陈述部份的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

7.陈述部份的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部份的主语是指示代词these或those 时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。

8.陈述部份的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。

9.当陈述部份含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。

2023江苏省中考英语复习专题02 单项选择之句法考点(考点+真题)

专题02 单项选择之句法考点【考点分布】【考点详解】一、宾语从句宾语从句的引导词①that引导的宾语从句①if或whether引导的宾语从句后接if/whether①wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问代词who、whom、whose、what、which等或疑问副词when、where、how、why等引导。

宾语从句的时态①如果主句是现在时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态根据实际情况而定。

①如果主句是过去时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时），那么从句要用相应的过去的具体状态。

【注意】1The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.2Could you tell me if it is going to rain tomorrow ?宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即主语在前谓语在后，即使宾语从句本身是疑问句，也要将其变成陈述句语序。

I want to know what’s wrong with you.She doesn’t know what’s the matter with him.Jack didn’t know what happened.I want to know what’s on the desk.【好题分享】【2022-南通中考】14. Sandy asked the boy ________.A. why did he like English filmsB. how he will improve his EnglishC. why he read the English magazineD. how many new words he has learned【答案】C【解析】句意：桑迪问男孩为什么看英文杂志。

考查宾语从句。

分析句子可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除A选项；再根据“Sandy asked the boy”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，可排除BD选项。

宾语从句类型

宾语从句类型宾语从句是英语中最为常见的一种从句类型，它作为动词的宾语出现，使得句子更加丰富和准确。

宾语从句可以根据引导词的不同形式，分为陈述句、疑问句、感叹句和祈使句四种类型。

首先，让我们看一下陈述句型的宾语从句。

陈述句型的宾语从句使用的引导词有that、whether和if。

例如，"I know that he is coming."（我知道他来了。

）另外，宾语从句有时可以省略引导词that，例如"I hope you are fine."（我希望你过得好。

）但是需要注意的是，当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语不一致时，必须使用引导词that，如"I think that it is raining."（我认为在下雨。

）接下来是疑问句型的宾语从句。

疑问句型的宾语从句使用的引导词有who、whom、what、which、where、when、why和how等。

例如，"Do you know where she lives?"（你知道她住在哪里吗？）这种类型的宾语从句常常用于向他人询问信息或者提出疑问。

第三种类型是感叹句型的宾语从句。

感叹句型的宾语从句使用的引导词多为what和how，用于表达对某事物的钦佩、赞叹或者感叹。

例如，"I can't believewhat he said!"（我简直无法相信他说的话！）这类宾语从句常常出现在情感较为激动或强烈的语境中。

最后是祈使句型的宾语从句。

祈使句型的宾语从句通常以so that引导，用于表示目的、结果和原因等。

例如，"I need you to finish the report by tomorrow so thatwe can submit it on time."（我需要你明天完成这份报告，以便我们能够按时提交。

）这类宾语从句常常用于工作和学习等实际应用场景中。

中考英语专题---- 宾语从句

中考英语专题---- 宾语从句宾语从句【考点1】宾语从句的概念宾语从句指的是在句子中起宾语作用的从句。

宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

1. 动词的宾语从句：He told us that they would help us though the whole work.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day.2. 介词的宾语从句：The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.3. 形容词的宾语从句：I am sure I will pass the exam.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.例题：划出下列句子中的宾语从句。

1. None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.2. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.3. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.4. I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.参考答案：1. None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.2. We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.3. We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.4. I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.【考点2】宾语从句的语序陈述语序，即：主句+连词+宾语从句（主语+谓语+…）如：I hear that physics isn’t easyI want to know how soon it will begin.Could you tell me what I should do with the money?Can you imagine what kind of man he is?【注：陈述语序和疑问语序的区别】对比分析下列例句：(1) Do you like English?划线部分基本结构：_________________________ 助动词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他？Tom asked me if/whether I liked English.划线部分基本结构：_________________________ 引导词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他.(2) How will you go to Beijing?划线部分基本结构：____________________ 疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其他?Tom asked me how I would go to Beijing.划线部分基本结构：_____________________引导词+主语+助动词+谓语动词+宾语+其他.总结：疑问语序中，助动词要放在主语之前；而在陈述语序中，有时没有助动词，如果有的话要放在主语之后。

宾语从句,感叹句语法口诀

中英语语法口诀:【宾语从句感叹、反意句】初中英语阅初中英语语法口诀：宾语从句用法宾语从句用法「速记口诀」宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记。

一、是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。

陈述句子用that；一般疑问是否（if，whether）替；特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。

二、是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。

主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。

三、是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。

「妙语诠释」宾语从句应注意三点：①引导词，陈述句一般由that引导，这时的that可以省略；一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导；而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。

②时态，主句是现在时态，从句可用所需要的任何时态；但如果主句是过去时态，从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。

③语序，宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。

感叹句用法「速记口诀」感叹句，并不难，what、how放句前；强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。

「妙语诠释」由what引导的感叹句一般修饰名词，而how引导的感叹句一般修饰形容词、副词或句子。

[1.What+a/an+adj.+n.+(主语+v.)! 2.How +adj.+the+n.+v. 3.What +adj.+不可数名词或名词复数+(主语+v.)]反意疑问句用法「速记口诀」反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反；短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯；最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。

「妙语诠释」①反意疑问句的构成应该是“肯定的陈述句+否定的疑问”或“否定的陈述句+肯定的疑问”；②在短句中not 必须与do，will，can等组成缩写形式；③在简短问句中，疑问句的主语必须是代词，而不能用名词形式。

【注意在句子中表示否定的单词few, little, never, hardly,no, none, nobody等,】。

宾语从句状语从句定语从句反意疑问句感叹句情景反应

初中英语专题辅导讲义宾语从句状语从句定语从句反意疑问句感叹句情景反应教学思路：归纳考点----针对性例题精讲---专题练习一、宾语从句1. 宾语从句——在主句中作谓语动词或某个介词的宾语，说明“是什么”。

I know that he is here.2. 宾语从句的引导词：that(可省略), if/whether（是否）, what…等特殊疑问词。

难点提示: whether ... or not 是固定搭配，若从句中有“or not”时，只能用whether,不能用if. eg:(1) I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home(2) I don’t know ____ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether(3) The teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that(4) I don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where(5) --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ____ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if(6) --- Do you know _____ Mr Black’s address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____.A.where, whichB. where, whatC. what, whichD. what, where(7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose（ADABA CB）3. 宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序(1) Did you find out ______?A. she was looking for whose childB. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking forD. whose child she was looking for(2) Are you interested in _____?A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it(3) I don’t know _____. Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are(4) --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly(5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where(DCDBC)主句现在时或将来时主句过去时4.宾语从句的时态呼应（1）(2 )从句可根据需要用任何时态从句是过去时态的一种难点提示：1。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

初二英语语法（宾语从句，条件句，反义疑问句，感叹句）时间状语从句Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with5．I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC.goingD. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where ____？A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held13. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read14.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come从句1．She will find him a kind man when she ____ more about him. A．knows B．know C．will know D．is going to know 2．We'll stay at home if it ____ this afternoonA．rain B．rains C．to rain D．raining3．Bob didn't go to bed ____ he finished his workA．until B．after C．while D．when4．This TV set is too dear, ____ it gives you a better picture A．or B．if C．though D．and5．We will go to the Great Wall if it ____ tomorrow A．won't rain B．isn't raining C．rained D．doesn't rain 6．Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday __ she was ill A．because B．but C．until D．if7．We won't visit the Great Wall until the rain ____A．will stop B．stops C．stopped D．has stopped8．I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday___ my aunt would give me one.A．until B．because C．if D．before9．----I don't know if he ____.--He will come if it ____.A．comes; won't rain B．will come; doesn't rain C．comes; doesn't rain D．will come; won't rain 10．Do you know what time ____ ?A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave D．the train leaves.11．I can't understand ____.A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means.12．The small children don't know ____.A．what is their stockings in B．what is in their stockingsC．where is their stockings in D．what in their stockings13．Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?A．how did he mend B．what did he mend C．how he mended D．what he mended 14．Can you tell us————————————?A．when did he come B．When he came C．when did he came D．he came when15．I don't know ____ I can do for you.A．who B．that C．what16．Could you tell us ____ Mr Brown lives in Room 202?A．that B．where C．until D．if17．Do you know ____ he did not turn off the light?A．how B．why C．what D．whether18．I don't know ____ or not it will rain tomorrow.A．that B．when C．if D．whether19．----Why is their classroom so clean and tidy?---- ____ it is cleaned every day.A．Since B．As C．Because D．For20．Can you tell me ____ is going to give us a talk next Monday? A．who B．whom C．whose D．what21．I don't think he is having a meeting, ____ ?A．do I B．don't I C．is he D．isn't he22．Who do you think ____ the ticket?A．has got B．to get C．to getting D．getting23．____ was sunny when I went out for a walk yesterdayA．It B．That C．This D．There24．How many kilometres is ____ from your home to school? A．there B．this C．that D．it25．Do you find ____ intersting to learn English?A．an B．it C．very D．more26．We'll stay at home if it ____ tomorrow.A．rain B．rains C．is raining D．will rain27．I ____ the message to him as soon as he ____ back tomorrow A．give; came B．will give; will comeC．will give; comes D．give; will come28．She ____ when I went to see her.A．is reading B．have read C．was reading D．reads 29．My sister ____ in that school since she left school A．taught B．had taught C．teaches D．has taught30．He told me that he ____ the film three times.A．have seen B．had seen C．sees D．will see31．Mr White hoped he ____ China the next year.A．would visit B．will visit C．visited D．has visited32．I told him that the sun ____ in the eastA．rises B．rose C．has risen D．was rising33．I don't know if she____. If she __ , please let me knowA．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes34．I've no idea at all ____.A．where he has gone B．where did he go．C which place has he gone D．where has he gone 35．I didn't know what ____.A．was the matter B．is the matter C．matter was D．the matter is36．I couldn't agree with ____ at the meetingA．that you said B．which you said C．what did you say D．what you said37．My friend asked me ____.A．that who is girl B．who that girl was C．who was that girl D．that girl was who 38．Everyone except Jim and Jack ____.A．know who is he B．know who he is C．knows who is he D．knows who he is39．My teacher asked me ____.A．who dictionary this was B．whose dictionary this wasC．whose dictionary was this D．who dictionary was this40．It is ten years ____ I left my hometownA．since B．if C．whether D．until宾语从句专项训练1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow._________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is？A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help？A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________ .A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now？A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________ ？A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________ .Can you tell me, please？A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________ .A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________ .A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don't know ________ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far; had goneB. how long; has goneC. how far; wentD. how far had; run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. where are you doingB. where do you studyC. where you were doingD. where you study19. Do _______ you think is right, _______ difficulties you may have.A. what; howeverB. that; whateverC. whatever; whoeverD. what; whatever20. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen21. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it22. Could you please teach me _______ the computer?A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking23. _______ he'll come or not isn't important.A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What24. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why25. ----Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ---- Sorry, I've no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did; bought26. Our hometown has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years?A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how; otherD. what; another27. ---- Could you tell me ______? ---- Yes. He _______ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone28. ----Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.----Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains29. I don't know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________, I'll meet him.A. will come; comesB. comes; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; will come30. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrivesB. finds; will arriveC. will find; will arriveD. will find; arrives31. She asked __________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what was I doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing32. He asked the tailor __________.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready33. The policeman came up to see _________.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what was the matterD. what is the matter34. I wonder __________ this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which35. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and all _________ you have told.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. what; thatD. all; what36. They have no idea at all _________.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has gone by37. Can’t you find out _________ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’sD. where is38. All the books are here. You may borrow ________ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever39. He asked me _______ I was sure my mother _______.A. if; will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come40. John rushed back into the room, and saw _______.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong41. We all know the truth _______ the moon moves around the earth.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where42. He asked me _______ that electric fan.A. how many I paidB. how much I paid forC. how much I paidD. how many I paid for43. The teacher told us that the sun _________ in the east and ________ in the west.A. raised; setB. raises; setsC. rises; setsD. rose; set44. He told me _______.A. that had happenedB. that had happened to himC. what had been happenedD. what had happened to him45. I have no doubt _________ we shall be able to do something for you.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what46. We must do ________ the party ________ us.A. as; tellB. as; tellsC. what; tellD. what; tells47. Can you tell us ________ ?A. who that man isB. who is that manC. what is that manD. whose that man is48. I don’t know ________ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what49. I found nothing wrong in what he ____.A. saysB. has saidC. saidD. saying50. Ask her __________ she can came to see us off.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what51. I don’t understand _________ believe me.A. why you notB. why do you notC. why don’t youD. why you don’tII.按要求转换句型。