新概念英语第二册语法:一般将来时.doc

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新概念英语第二册语法:一般将来时一般将来时:

1.构成: shall / will +动词原形

2.功能:

(1)表示将要发生的动作或存有的状态。

. He will graduate from the college next year.

. We shall finish our work as quickly as possible. (2)将来时的其它结构:(务必背下!)

读作I. be going to do something.

be gonna )

打算做某事。(美国口语中常. I'm going to buy a new coat this fall.

[be going to与will的对比:下列情况须用will ]

. I'll be sixteen years old next year.

. It will be the 20th of August tomorrow.

. When he comes, I will give him your message.

II.be + to do sth.表示计划安排做某事或用来征求意见。

. Am I to take over his work?

. We are to meet at the gate.

III. be about to do sth.

. The talk is about to begin.

即将做某事。

重点补充:

be on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事

set out to do sth. 着手做某事

set about doing sth. 开始做某事

测试精编

1.- "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7

o'clock." - "But ________ a delay."

2.He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.

A. will come back

B. will be back

C. come back

D. came back

3.Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.

4.Where ________ a will, there is a way.

A. there will have

B. has been there

C. there is

D. there has been

5.It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.

A. is going to

B. will

C. is about to

D. is to

KEYS

1.C

2. C

3. C

4. C

5. B

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