2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国大纲卷) - 副本

合集下载

2014高考新课标1全国卷英语试题和答案解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题：每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年全国大纲英语卷详细解析

3. 2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语( 全国大纲卷)【名师简评】从今年高考题分析，大纲卷的命题标准仍然以注重基础为主，单选考查仍然注重基础，仍然以考查实词为主，注重交际原则。

大纲卷充分体现了注重语篇、淡化语法的命题原则，考查内容趋于简单化。

语篇在注重原汁原味的原版文章的前提下严格控制生词量。

第一部分听力1 〜5 ABCBA 6 〜10 BCACA 11 〜15 ACBCA 16 〜20 CBCAB第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. 【考点】考查情景交际。

【答案】A【解析】前者因为打碎了玻璃杯而道歉。

根据空后面的I 've got plenty ．可以推测出对方并没有在意。

因此应该选择具有安慰口吻的话语。

所以只能选择A项，forget it此处意为“没关系” 。

B项意为“不客气” 。

C项意为“请自便”。

D项意为“原谅我”。

22. ［考点】考查时态和语态。

【答案】C【解析】uni ess引导条件状语从句，因此此处必须填写动词形式。

money 和find 之间是动宾关系，所以用被动形式。

因为主句用一般将来时形式，所以从句应该用一般现在时形式。

23. ［考点】考查非谓语动词。

［答案】B ［解析】因为前面出现了there be结构，所以此空需要用非谓语动词形式。

空后面出现了carry的宾语，所以不能用被动形式。

D项不用来作定语。

因此答案只能选择B 项，现在分词作后置定语修饰airpla nes 。

24. ［考点】考查主语从句。

［答案】C ［解析】根据but后面句子中的around 1565可知，此空应该选择C项。

句意：到底马铃薯是什么时候传到欧洲的现在还不确定，但是极有可能是在1565 年左右。

25. ［考点】考查代词。

［答案】B ［解析】这里应该用it代替前文出现的that at the door。

表示不明确性别身份或者是心目中的人时要用代词it 。

26. ［考点】考查倒装句。

2014年高考英语大纲卷-答案

2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国大纲卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】前者因为打碎了玻璃杯而道歉。

根据空后面的I've got plenty可以推测出对方并没有在意。

因此应该选择具有安慰口吻的话语。

所以只能选择A项，forget it此处意为“没关系”。

B项意为“不客气”。

C项意为“请自便”。

D项意为“原谅我”。

22.【答案】C【解析】unless引导条件状语从句，因此此处必须填写动词形式。

money和find之间是动宾关系，所以用被动形式。

因为主句用一般将来时形式，所以从句应该用一般现在时形式。

23.【答案】B【解析】因为前面出现了there be结构，所以此空需要用非谓语动词形式。

空后面出现了carry的宾语，所以不能用被动形式。

D项不用来作定语。

因此答案只能选择B项，现在分词作后置定语修饰airplanes。

24.【答案】C【解析】根据but后面句子中的around 1565可知，此空应该选择C项。

句意：到底马铃薯是什么时候传到欧洲的现在还不确定，但是极有可能是在1565年左右。

25.【答案】B【解析】这里应该用it代替前文出现的that at the door表示不明确性别身份或者是心目中的人时要用代词it。

26.【答案】D【解析】根据句末的as well的提示可知，此处应该是not only…(but)…as well句型，当该句型的not only位于句首时，句子应该用部分倒装形式。

27.【答案】D【解析】这是一个固定搭配形式，possible前应该用最高级形式。

2014年英语高考试卷(4套真题经典版)

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(一）第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是 A1. What room does the man want?A. SimpleB. DoubleC. Twin2. What will the man buy?A. VegetableB. MeatC. Bread3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishingB. Go joggingC. Go camping4. How much is the change?A. $8B. $ 42C. $505. What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。

6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middleC. At the back听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。

2014年高考真题全国大纲英语试卷(高清+视频讲解)

!"&
$"
#
!"
!#$%#&' $%
# & !'& ('&
')*+,-./ 012/31/042
"'6 !7'!&'#####8'6 7'!9'#####:'6 7'!&'
()* :
!';/<2=*312/3+*,<> +<>22*=*
:'A3E2E*4
W'432-4>3= 2*
:'L312
W'2/3L312
*..-443='P/3B.*-A=>^2133*4/3<43<./ *2/34<>= #M$# V0,*> A*+343= &$'"'=3<=
8'/-42
:'+3<I
W'A<23
D9'\2/0>I K41'V2<4I .*-A= L3
:')3012**A<TB'
(';/<2+0AA2/3+*,<> @4*L<LAB=*>3U2
"'V2<B<2/*,3'
8'P<I3)<44B2*/*1@02<A'
:'W*1*,33U34.013'
+, ( -./0(, 97 1

2014高考新课标1全国卷英语试题和答案解析

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II 卷11至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年全国高考英语试题及答案word版

2014年全国高考英语试题及答案word版2014年全国高考英语试题及答案（Word版）一、听力部分1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a part-time job.B. Go to a lecture.C. Check her schedule.2. What does the man mean?A. He can’t attend the meeting.B. He has to do some reading.C. He needs more time for preparation.3. What does the woman think about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Quite boring.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A travel plan.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. Go on a diet.C. Do more exercise.6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A party.B. A wedding.C. A birthday.7. What does the man mean?A. He can’t finish his homework in time.B. He has to work for an extra two hours.C. He needs to go to a different library.8. What does the woman mean?A. She’s seen the film.B. She’s read the book.C. She’s met the author.9. What does the man think about the performance?A. Disappointing.B. Excellent.C. Just so-so.10. What does the woman mean?A. She’s not sure whether she hurt the man’s feelings.B. She doesn’t want to go to the concert with the man.C. She’s sorry for not being able to go to the concert.11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.12. What is the man’s problem?A. He can’t find the information he needs.B. He can’t afford the membership fee.C. He doesn’t have enough time to read.13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Join a club.B. Read at home.C. Visit the library more often.14. What does the man mean?A. He has a meeting to attend.B. He has to work overtime.C. He has to leave for another city.15. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s request?A. She’s understanding.B. She’s disappointed.C. She’s furious.二、阅读理解部分A16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good breakfast.B. The effects of missing breakfast.C. The benefits of eating a healthy breakfast.17. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The relationship between breakfast and health.B. The relationship between breakfast and weight loss.C. The relationship between breakfast and energy.18. What can we infer from the passage?A. Skipping breakfast can lead to overeating.B. Skipping breakfast can lead to weight loss.C. Skipping breakfast can lead to better health.19. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to eat breakfast.B. To inform people about the importance of breakfast.C. To warn people about the dangers of skipping breakfast. B20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The importance of communication.C. The importance of cooperation.21. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The benefits of teamwork.B. The challenges of teamwork.C. The process of teamwork.22. What can we infer from the passage?A. Teamwork can lead to success.B. Teamwork can lead to failure.C. Teamwork can lead to conflict.23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to work in teams.B. To inform people about the importance of teamwork.C. To warn people about the dangers of working alone. C24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of physical exercise.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The dangers of physical inactivity.25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The relationship between physical exercise and health.B. The relationship between physical exercise and weight loss.C. The relationship between physical exercise and mental health.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. Physical exercise can lead to better health.B. Physical exercise can lead to weight loss.C. Physical exercise can lead to mental health issues.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade people to exercise more.B. To inform people about the importance of physical exercise.C. To warn people about the dangers of physical inactivity.三、完形填空部分28. A. because29. B. However30. C. which31. D. for32. A. to33. B. so34. C. that35. D. when36. A. despite37. B. but38. C. though39. D. while40. A. as四、语法填空部分41. had been42. to see43. was44. it45. her46. to stay47. that/which48. is49. them50. to visit五、短文改错51. 去掉“a”52. “to”改为“in”53. “on”改为“at”54. “and”改为“but”55. “it”改为“its”56. “more”改为“most”57. “than”改为“as”58. “at”改为“in”59. “in”改为“on”60. “me”改为“my”六、书面表达部分One possible version:Dear Tom,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday. It will be held at my house, starting at 6 p.m. and ending at 10 p.m. I would be honored if you could attend.There will be a variety of activities at the party, including games, music, and dancing. I am sure you will have a great time. I have also invited some of our mutual friends, so it will be a great opportunity for us to catch up.Please let me know if you can make it. I am looking forward to seeing you at the party.Best regards,Li HuaNote: The above is just one possible version. Other versions may also be acceptable as long as they cover all the key points mentioned in the question.答案：一、听力部分1-5: C A B A C6-10: A C A B A11-15: C A B A B二、阅读理解部分16-19: C A A A20-23: A A A B24-27: C A A B三、完形填空部分28-35: A B C D A B C D A四、语法填空部分41-50: had been, to see, was, it, her, to stay, that/which, is, them, to visit五、短文改错51. 去掉“a”52. “to”改为“in”53. “on”改为“at”54. “and”改为“but”55. “it”改为“its”56. “more”改为“most”57. “than”改为“as”58. “at”改为“in”59. “in”改为“on”60. “me”改为“my”六、书面表达部分评分标准：内容完整，语言准确，逻辑清晰，书写规范。

2014年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷I)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult..B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国1卷英语试题与参考答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语试题一. 听力第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the two speakers doing at the moment?A. Drinking coffeeB. Doing the shoppingC. Seeing the doctor2. What does the man mean?A. It‟s easy to forget the keyB. People often make the same mistakesC. He takes the key out of the room3. How long will the man have to wait for the next bus?A .25 minutes B. 20 minutes C .15 minutes4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A .In the car B. On the bus C. Outside the lift5. Why is the man so excited?A. He has got marriedB. He has moved into a new houseC. His small cold house has been sold第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题6 .When did the two speakers meet last?A. Five years agoB. Three years agoC. Two years ago7. Why does the woman stay here?A. She wants to accompany her familyB .She has to work tomorrow.C .She c an‟t afford the plane ticket8. Where will the two speakers go?A . To the cinema B. To the concert hall C To. the restaurant听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题9. What does the man think of his trip?A. ProductiveB. ComfortableC. Time-saving10. Why did the man go to Frankfurt?A. To attend a trade fairB. To attend a meetingC. To make a speech11. Which country does the woman mention in the conversation?A. AmericaB. Britain C .Germany听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国1卷英语试题与参考答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）英语试题一. 听力第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国大纲卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．—I'm sorry for breaking the cup．—Oh，______ —I've got plenty．A．forget it B．my pleasureC．help yourself D．pardon me22．Unless some extra money ______，the theatre will close．A．was found B．findsC．is found D．found23．Today there are more airplanes ______ more people than ever before in the skies．A．carry B．carryingC．carried D．to be carrying24．Exactly ______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565．A．whether B．whyC．when D．how25．—Who's that at the door?—______ is the milkman．A．He B．ItC．This D．That26．______ the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well．A．Not do only B．Do not onlyC．Only not do D．Not only do27．Raymond's parents wanted him to have ______ possible education．A．good B．betterC．best D．the best28．I think Mrs．Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age．A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything29．September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill．A．by B．forC．with D．in30．Although you ______ find bargains in London，it's not generally a cheap place to shop．A．should B．needC．must D．can31．Caroline doesn't have a gift for music，but she ______ it with hard work．A．goes back on B．takes away fromC．makes up for D．catches up with32．The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ______ them since．A．sees B．sawC．has seen D．had seen33．______ me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result．A．Calling B．CallC．To call D．Having called34．Henry was away from home for quite a bit and ______ saw his family．A．frequently B．seldomC．always D．usually35．—What did you do last weekend?—Oh，nothing ______．A．much B．elseC．ever D．yet第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains．They reached the top __36__，but on their way back conditions were very __37__．Joe fell and broke his leg．They both knew that if Simon __38__ alone，he would probably get back __39__．But Simon decided to risk his __40__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）．As they __41__ down，the weather got worse．Then another __42__ occurred．They couldn't see or hear each other and，__43__，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）．It was__44__ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up．Joe's __45__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice．__46__，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to __47__．In tears，he cut the rope．Joe __48__ into a huge crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below．He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain．He couldn't walk，but he __49__ to get out of the crevasse and started to __50__ towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers __51__．Simon had __52__ the camp at the foot of the mountain．He thought that Joe must be __53__，but he didn't want to leave __54__．Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice．He couldn't __55__ it．Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive．36．A．hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early37．A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal38．A．climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued39．A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully40．A．fortune B．time C．health D．life41．A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked42．A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble43．A．by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck44．A．unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible45．A．height B．weight C．strength D．equipment46．A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly47．A．stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on48．A．jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed49．A．managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped50．A．run B．skate C．move D．march51．A．around B．away C．above D．along52．A．headed for B．traveled to C．left for D．returned to53．A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late54．A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously55．A．find B．believe C．make D．accept第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AArriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children．During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping．He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone．He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport（护照）．He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one．Late in the evening，the phone rang．It was a stranger．He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions．Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath．My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents（文件）．Theiryoung daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers．Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents．At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend．That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people．We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way．56．What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A．Go shopping．B．Find a house．C．Join his family．D．Take a vacation．57．The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from ______．A．a friend of his familyB．a Sydney policemanC．a letter in his papersD．a stranger in Sydney58．What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A．Showed．B．Gave back．C．Delivered．D．Sent out．59．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．From India to Australia．B．Living in a New Country．C．Turning Trash to Treasure．D．In Search of New Friends．BSince the first Earth Day in 1970，A mericans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment（环境）．“We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，” says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA．But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement．Business people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement．“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor from Wisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day．According to US government reports，emissions（排放）from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons．The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9．Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier place．A kind of “green thinking” has become part of practices．Great improvement has been achieved．In 1988 there were only 600 recycling（回收利用）programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600．Advanced lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution．Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for environment．Today，it's hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program．“Until we do that，nothing else will change！” says Bruce Anderson．60．According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea about ______．A．the social movementB．recycling techniquesC．environmental problemsD．the importance of Earth Day61．Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A．The grass-roots level．B．The business circle．C．Government officials．D．University professors．62．What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?A．They have cut car emissions to the lowest．B．They have settled their environmental problems．C．They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities．D．They have reduced pollution through effective measures．63．What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?A．Education．B．Planning．C．Green living．D．CO reduction．COne of the latest trends（趋势）in American childcare is Chinese au pairs．Au Pair in Stamford，Conn．，for example，has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004．And that's true all across the country．“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age，”Joseph Stocke，the managing director of a company，says of his 2-year-old son．“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future．” After only six months of being cared for by a 25yearo ld woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says．Li Drake，a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband，had another reason for looking for an au pair from China：She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots．“Because I am Chinese，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to（接触）the language and culture（文化），”she says．“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom，” says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in language education of children．“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders．Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12．”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese．It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years．64．What does the term “au pair” in the text mean?A．A mother raising her children on her own．B．A young foreign woman taking care of children．C．A professor in language education of children．D．A child learning a foreign language at home．65．Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______．A．to live in China some dayB．to speak the language at homeC．to catch up with other childrenD．to learn about the Chinese culture66．How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn?A．From their parents．B．By attending classes．C．From a native speaker．D．By starting at an early age．67．What can we infer from the text?A．Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America．B．Educated women do better in looking after children．C．Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills．D．Children can learn a foreign language well in six months．DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail（地铁）Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out．Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer．Farecard machines are in every station．Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change．Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass．Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations．Use it after 9：30 a.m.until closing on weekdays，and all day on weekends and holidays．Hours of serviceOpen：5 a.m.Mon．—Fri．7 a.m.Sat．—Sun．Close：midnight Sun.—Thurs．3 a.m.Fri．—Sat.nightsLast train times vary．To avoid（避免）missing the last train，please check the last train times posted in stations．MetrobusWhen paying with exact change，the fare is $1.35．When paying with a SmarTrip®card，the fare is $1.25．Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare．On Metrorail and Metrobus，use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip® card．For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards，SmarTrip®cards and passes，please visit MetroOpensDoors．com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000．Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100．Travel tips·Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9：30 a.m.and between 4 and 6 p.m.·If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station，please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195．68．What should you know about farecard machines?A．They start selling tickets at 9：30 a.m.B．They are connected to change machines．C．They offer special service to the elderly．D．They make change for no more than $5．69．At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A．At midnight．B．At 3 a.m.C．At 5 a.m. D．At 7 p.m.70．What is good about a SmarTrip® card?A．It is convenient for old people．B．It saves money for its users．C．It can be bought at any time．D．It is sold on the Internet．71．Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A．202-962-1195B．202-962-1100C．202-637-7000D．202-637-8000EWhich boy hasn't dreamed of being a cool secret agent（特工）？The wonderful fighting abilities and the world-saving adventures are much more colourful than most people's everyday lives．Well，Cody Banks is just like any other boy，except that he is not just dreaming．He has a big secret his friends never know about．He was trained to be a spy（间谍）by a special CIA programme，which was made to look like a summer camp．He learned high-speed driving，hand-to-hand fighting and the use of high-tech tools．After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby from a runaway car，Banks gets his first real task．He must make friends with a popular girl at school，Natalie Connors．Then，he must spy on her father，a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology（技术）．Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie's father into using the technology to endanger the world．The CIA may have taught him first-class self-defence moves，but they didn't show him how to talk to girls．Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls．How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl's upcoming birthday party? Will he finally become Natalie's boyfriend and find out whatever he can about her father's work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are interested in：big explosions，breath-taking performances and funny girl-dating experiences．It was listed No．2 in the American box office last week．“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy，and especially cool for young boys，”said Paul Perkins，a film reviewer in the US．72．What is Banks' first real task?A．To test a high-tech tool．B．To save a baby from a car．C．To study a new technology．D．To watch a scientist secretly．73．Banks wanted to go to Natalie's birthday party to ______．A．meet her fatherB．know more peopleC．make friends with herD．steal some information74．What is considered as a great danger in the text?A．The technology developed by Natalie's father．B．An explosion set off by some bad people．C．The CIA's training of boys for its tasks．D．Secret agents' spying on scientists．75．What is the purpose of the text?A．Making known the work of the CIA．B．Telling the story about a cool boy．C．Showing the dark side of science．D．Introducing a new film．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。