人教版九年级英语 宾语从句

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1. 当从句部分是_陈__述__句__时,由_t_h_a_t_引导. __无_(有/无)词义,__可__(可/不可)省略。
知识讲解
Is Miss Tang beautiful?
合并句子
He asks us_i_f_/w__he_t_h_e_r_M__is_s_T__an_g__is beautiful.
2.当从句部分是_一__般__疑__问__句__时,由连词_i_f _或 wh_e_t_h_e_r引导,表示_是__否__的意思,不__可__(可/不可)
省略。
知识讲解
What is Deng Chao?
合并句子 Do you know__W__h_a_t_D_e_n_g_C_h_a_o__is_?__
4. I wanted to know _C________.
A. what did she say B. why does she go to bed late C. why she went to bed late D. why she goes to bed late
小结
宾 语 从 句 小 口 诀
2. He asked whether his father _w__o_u_ld__c_o_m_e__b_a_c_k_ (回来)tomorrow.
2.主句是过去时态,宾语从句一般是相 应的过去时态。
知识讲解
(三)时态 (看主句)
1. The teacher said (that) light _tr_a_v_e_ls (travel)
注意: 只能用whether而不用if的情况:
1)与or或or not连用时;
2)在介词后时;
3)与动词不定式连用时。
知识讲解
(二)语序
Mark T or F.
F 1.I don’t know what dohees whaenwtsant to buy.
T 2.We want to know whether he knows
-- Yes. He went for the boat race A. why didn’t Peter go to school B. why doesn’t Peter go to school C. why Peter didn’t go to school D. why Peter doesn’t go to school
宾语从句三注意,时态语序连接词; 主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制, 主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时, 宾从若是表真理,时态不变无质疑; 陈述句转化that引,一般问句if/whether引, 特殊疑问作宾从,疑问词引导就能行。 还有一点要说明,陈述语序要记清。
train or not ? (if/whether)
4.I’m thinking of _w_h_e_t_h_er_ we should go
fishing. (if/whether) 5.He wondered _w_h_et_h_e_r to stay here the
next week. (if/whether)
3. 当 从 句 部 分 是 _特_殊__疑__问__句___ 时 , 由 引导。 句子本身的特殊疑问词/词组 ________________________________________________
知识讲解
(一) 连接词
3.Could you tell me _w__he_t_h_e_r_ that’s a fast
faster than sound . (光比声音传播的快)
2.The little boy asked if the sun __ri_s_e_s_in the east. (太阳是否在东方升起)
3.当从句是客观规律、真理、自然现象、 名言警句时用一般现在时。
课堂练习
1.Could you tell me __D__ the nearest hospital is?
九年级-上册-Unit2
课题:宾语从句
难点名称: 宾语从句的连接词 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的时态
1
目录
CONTENTS
导入
知识讲解
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
课堂练习
小结
2
导入 What's the difference between the two sentences?
I 主语 She
主语
like singing.
谓语 宾语
结构: 主句+连接词+宾语从句
知识讲解
宾语 从句 三要

连接 词
语序
时态
知识讲解
(一) 连接词
1.由 that 引导的宾语从句 2.由 whether/if 引导的宾语从句
3. 由特殊疑问词/词组 引导的宾语从句
知识讲解
Tom
I am good at basketball.
合并句子
I hear(_t_h_a_t)__T_o_m__is_g_o_o_d__at_b_a_sketball.
said that she liked singing.
谓语 宾语
宾语从句
知识讲解
在复合句中,由一个句子放在动词或 介词后充当宾语, 叫宾语从句。
eg. We know(that)Mr Li teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.
A.what
B.how
C.whether D.where
2. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25
_A__Christmas Day.
A. is
B. was
C. has been D. which
课堂练习 3. – Do you know__C_____yesterday?
French.
宾语从句的语序用: _陈__述__句__语__序___ 即:__连__接__词__+_主__语__+_谓__语__+_其__他__成__分_
知识讲解
(三)时态 (看主句)
1.Do you know who t_h_e_y_a_r_e__w_a_i_ti_n_g_f_o_rnow?
(他们正在等谁?)
2. Ask him what he _d_id__ just now?
(他刚才在干什么)
1.主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时 态可根据实际情况而定。
知识讲解
(三)时态 (看主句)
1. I saw she _w_a_s__ta_l_k_i_n_g_w__it_h__(讲话) her mother at eight yesterday.
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