九年级英语U上nit3同步讲解与练习
人教版九年级英语unit3-讲解和练习
Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【重点短语】take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败be strict with+人对某人严格be strict in+事物对某事要求严格stay up 熬夜clean up 打扫整理learn from each other 互相学习concentrate on 专注于one’s own 某人自己的the other day 前几天，几天前= a few days ago have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事=have a chance to do/ of doingevery other day每隔一天（每两天）= every two daysat present 现在，目前in this way 用这种方法in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的on the way 在路上on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上by the way 顺便说（问）be serious about 对…认真care for在乎、关心【语言点】1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。
allow允许allow + n. 允许某事如：我们不允许这样的事（发生）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
allow doing sth. 允许做某事如：They don't allow smoking here.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：莉莉被允许去青岛。
2.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.宾语从句中否定转移：若宾语从句跟在think, believe等表示“想，认为"的动词之后，而主语为第一人称时，句子的否定体现在主句上。
Unit3+Topic3+精讲精练 仁爱版英语九年级上册
学生教师上课内容九年级上册Unit3 Topic3 学科英语第（）课时年级初三上课时间Unit 3 Topic 3课堂教学知识点一．语法1. 特殊疑问词+ 动词不定式（注意疑问词的用法，在句中的功能，与宾语从句的转换）注：(1) what to do 和how to do it / sth.(2) when to do和when doing sth2. before / after / when / while + doing二．灵活运用1. dare 作为实意动词和情态动词的用法及区别2. stick to doing sth坚持做某事(stuck)其他类似结构：look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为…做贡献3. doing的搭配① feel like doing sth 想要做某事区别于want to do sth; would like to do sth② be weak in sth / doing sth = do badly in = be poor indo well in = be good at③ prefer doing to doing 与…相比更喜欢做…④ give up + doing 放弃做某事(代词it / them放中间)关于up词组：pick up; get up ; put up; turn up; look up⑤ be afraid of sth / doing sth = be afraid to do sth (afraid 书写)4. advise sb to do sth 建议sb做sth (注意区分advice与advise)give sb some advice / suggestions on sth.三．词性转换sleep(v.)---sleepy (adj.) discuss(v.)---discussion(n.) view---review---preview tell---retelldifficult(adj.)---difficulty(n) exact(adj.)---exactly(adv.) effect(n)---effective(adj) help(v.)---helpful(adj.) suggest(v.)---suggestion(n.) able(adj.)---ability(n.) easy(adj.)---easily(adv.)四．固定搭配1. keep a diary in English用英语写日记(keep sth. / sb + adj.; keep doing sth. 坚持做……)2. take a deep breath深呼吸3.as long as 只要4. stick to (doing ) sth.坚持(做) 某事5. read the words aloud大声地读这些词6. make yourself understood让你自己被理解(区别make sb. do sth.)7.places of interest名胜古迹8. in public在公共地方，公然地9. make mistakes犯错10.as often/soon as possible尽可能经常/快11.share our group’s opinionswith you与你分享我们组的观点12. at times=once in a while=sometimes 有时候13.ask your mother forhelp=turn to your mother向你妈妈寻求帮助14. take notes做笔记15. learn a lot from him从他那学到很多16.enjoy myself (ourselves / himself / herself / themselves / yourself / yourselves)玩得开心和某人长对话交流18. oral English=spoken English口语17. have long conversationswith sb.※※※1.find out发现2. for a whole week一整周3.go on a trip去旅游4.Thank you for listening!谢谢聆听5. agree with them 同意他们6.face problems面对问题7.the following two ways以下的两种方法8.write down写下9.increase the number of words 增加词汇量10.be sure to learn faster 确信会学得更快11. final exam 期末考五．重点句型1. It’s difficult for me to remember new words. 记住这些单词对我来说很难。
Unit3 Topic1 SectionC 同步学与练(解析版) 2023-24仁爱版九年级英语上册
Unit3 Topic1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.Section C【学习目标】By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:Words and phrases: speaker, foreign, European, tourist, base, tourism, conference, kingdom, native, mother tongue, as well as, play an important part in.Sentences: It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.The English language plays an important part in our lives.Grammar: the simple present passive voiceDifficult points：能记住不规则动词的过去分词。
能熟练地运用一般现在时的主动语态和被动语态。
【预习导学】必备单词、短语和句子1 ________________ 母语2 ________________ n.起源,根源;根;词根3 ________________ n.商人,买卖人4 ________________ adj.出生地的,当地的5 ________________ n.讲某种语言的人;发言人6 ________________ adj.欧洲的7 ________________ n.王国;管辖范围;领域8 ________________ n.路、旅游业;观光9.mother tongue ____________________10.be regarded as____________________11.pack one’s bag____________________12.as well as ____________________13.the official language____________________14.the advantage of ... ____________________15. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used.__________________________________________________16.Recent studies show that over 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue.__________________________________________________17.Two thirds of world’s scientists read in English._______________________________________________18.The English language plays an important part in our lives.____________________________________________________答案：1 mother tongue 母语2 root n.起源,根源;根;词根3 trader n.商人,买卖人4 native adj.出生地的,当地的5 speaker n.讲某种语言的人;发言人6 European adj.欧洲的7 kingdom n.王国;管辖范围;领域8 tourism n.路、旅游业;观光9.mother tongue 母语10.be regarded as被看作……11.pack one’s bag打包12.as well as 与……一样13.the official language官方语言14.the advantage of ... ……的优点15. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. . 在所有这些语言中，英语的使用最广泛。
2019九年级英语上册Unit3同步练习含答案
2019-2020 年九年级英语上册Unit3 同步练习含答案一、单项选择1.--- The news reported that the child in the accident was saved.--- Great! How lucky he was!A. in timeB. on timeC. at timesD. at any time2.She went there early she got a good seat.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; thatD. enough; to3.I'm not sure when the plane will and when it will land.A. take offB. run offC. open upD. stay up4.It took the firemen two hours to the fire.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put away5.--- We must do something to save wild animals.--- You are right. We should make more rules to wild animals being killed.A. prevent; fromB. protect; fromC. catch; forD. stop; for6.Yesterday I saw enjoy on the playground.A. her; hersB. he; himC. them; themD. them; themselves7.He the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged8.--- How is the life in your hometown now?--- People are living a much better life than I.A. expectedB. plannedC. discoveredD. noticed9.It is that Alison will win the game. He is the strongest and cleverest.A. sureB. certainC. brightD. impossible10. --- Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tarcy?--- I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English.A. planB. wishC. secretD. rule11. My father is a good doctor and I am about wanting to be a doctor like him.A. angryB. seriousC. surprisedD. worried12. --- Mr. Smith, I don't think we can get there on time by bike.--- You mean it's for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. importantC. possibleD. difficult13. --- Hi, Cathy! Could you help me cut up the meat for dumplings?--- OK, Mom. But where is the?A. forkB. chopstickC. knifeD. spoon14. Please these books, because they are in the way.A. moveB. move inC. moves awayD. move away15. --- Please to return my e-bike by Friday. I'll use it this weekend.--- No problem. I can come back before Thursday.A. don't forgetB. not to forgetC. not forgetD. forget not to二、完形填空As we all know that some students in China are injured or killed now. It is very sad for us to hear the news.16can you avoid( 防止 ) danger in your daily life (平时生活 )?Self-protection(自我保护 ) is very important. Here are four tips for you.● Try to stay with friends on the way to school or home. If you are17on the way, try not to talk with strangers. If someone follows you all the time, you must keep18 and call your parents or friends to help you.● Call 120 for help in time. If you have a car19or someone is hurt, you should call 120 quickly.● Be careful when using the Internet. You may use the Internet to get20. If an online friend asks you to go out and21 him, you should let your parents know first and listen to their 22 .● Don't open the door for the 23 . When you are at home alone, if there is a knock at the door, you should24who it is first. Knowing the man is a stranger, don't25the door. Please call your parents as quickly as possible.16. A. Who B. Where C. What D. How17.A. worried B. alone C. sick D. weak18.A. serious B. outgoing C. comfortable D. calm19.A. price B. seat C. driver D. accident20.A. rooms B. books C. information D. influence21.A. meet B. talk C. wait D. hear22.A. advice B. stories C. way D. differences23.A. strangers B. parents C. friends D. classmates24.A. guess B. ask C. believe D. hope25.A. touch B. mend C. use D. open三、阅读理解AEvery day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.Last year, serious accident happened in China. The most serious accident happened in Gansu, a nine-seat minibus crashed(撞车 ). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died. What should we do to keep the students safe?To stop such accidents, the government decided to make the school buses safer. On April 5, our government published( 出台 ) new rules about school bus safety. These rules are much stricter than the old ones?Under the new rules, local governments ( 地方政府 ) must reduce( 减少 ) traffic risks when students go to nearby schools by school bus. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on, school buses have a speed limit ( 限速 ). Other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded( 超载的 ).There are many other rules, too. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, theremust be at least one adult to look after the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器 ), a first aid kit ( 抢救箱 ) and a GPS.26.In China, about children go to school every day.A. 100 millionB. 200 millionC. 200 billion27.The underlined word "minibus" in this passage means "" in Chinese.A. 地铁B. 小型公共汽车C. 火车28.Our government published new rules about school bus on April 5, 2012.A. safetyB. dangerC. order29.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A school bus must have less than seven seats.B.From now on, school buses don't have a speed limit.C.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded.30.What is the best title( 标题 ) of the passage?A.The Most Serious AccidentB.One Adult to Look after the KidsC.Safety First on the School BusBLast week was Road Safety Week at Jason's school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said."Most traffic accidents shouldn't happen. They happen because people are careless. Frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly,they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid( 防止 ) hitting other vehicles( 车辆 ) or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.""It's not only drivers who cause accidents, however, people on foot— pedestrians(行人 ), and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking.You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.""Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to makesure there aren't any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.""The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey them, we will not have accidentsany more."31.gave the students a talk on road safety last week.A. A teacherB. A headmasterC. A police officerD. A father of a student32. Most traffic accidents happen because.A. people stop their cars suddenlyB. people are carelessC. people don't know the rulesD. people don't care if they have an accident33.The underlined word "Frequent" in this passage means "" in Chinese.A. 屡次的B. 有时的C. 全部的D. 稀有的34.Bicycle riders can cause accidents by.A. crossing the road without warning other road usersB. turning suddenly or without warning other road usersC. making sure there aren't any cars comingD. showing suddenly or without warning other road users35. The main idea of the passage is that.A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidentsB. it was Road Safety Week at Jason's schoolC. it's not only drivers who cause traffic accidentsD. some people have accidents because they drive too quicklyCHi, I'm Dina, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at mydiary to see what I did last week.Sunday, May 5, SunnySome children really don't think. Our neighbour's boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember: always look and listen.Monday, May 6, CloudyWalking on the street at night can be very dangerous, especially if you wear dark clothes. Remember:BE SEEN!Tuesday, May 7, SunnyPeople can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting atMum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I made him stop.Wednesday, May 8, SunnyOne thing makes me really mad. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement( 人行道 ). I saw two girls doing that today, but I soon made them change their minds.Thursday, May 9, RainySeat belts can save YOUR life!I make sure everyone in our car wears their seat belt. If they forget, Isoon remind them. Even I've got one.Friday, May 10, SunnyI like Fridays. The roads are quieter. But you still have to be careful. I caught Dad talking on his mobile phone while driving. I stopped him though. Don't worry he got his phone back.Saturday, May 11, SunnyToday Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerous place. It was right onthe corner of the street. Don't worry though, I left him a message.36. Dina is according to the passage.A. a policemanB. a dogC. dadD. mum37.Dina has lots of good advice. Which of the following is NOT Dina's advice?A.Wear a bright coloured jacket at night.B.Walk on the pavement, not on the road.C.Park the car on the corner of the street.D.Always look and listen on the road.38.Which picture happened on Friday?A. B.C. D.39. What do the underlined words "seat belts" mean?A. 固定座位B. 安全带C. 安全地域D. 座位固定带40. The writer wants to tell us.A. how to stay safe on the roadB. how to be a lovely dogC. how to write a good weekly diaryD. how to help others go across the road四、单词拼写 ( 单句首字母填空 )41.My mother told me not to speak to s in the street.42.If a person loses a lot of b, he will become ill and may die.43.The old lady fell over and hurt her k badly.44.There's something wrong with his leg, so he has to walk with a s.45.The clever Monkey King can turn himself into different animals and o.五、单词拼写 ( 依据中文提示拼写单词 )46.He is the( 丑恶的 ) person I have ever seen.47.His head rested on my( 肩膀).48.There were many(地震 ) in different places last year and they brought people much trouble.49.There is a pair of(剪刀 ) in the box.50.The Chinese family name is put before the given name(而 ) the Western family name is put after that.六、翻译 ( 依据中文提示达成句子)2019九年级英语上册Unit3同步练习含答案51. 我想阻挡她追那个球。
Unit3 Topic1 SectionB 同步学与练(解析版) 2023-24仁爱版九年级英语上册
Unit3 Topic1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.Section B【学习目标】By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:Words and phrases: tonight, communicate, conversation, explain, impossible, divide,dig, lay, be pleased with, on business, be similar to,have (no) trouble doing sth., in trouble, ask...for help.Sentences: Have a good trip!I wish you success!Grammar: Simple present passive voiceDifficult points：能熟练地运用一般现在时态的被动语态进行句型转换（如:把肯定句变成疑问句等）。
【预习导学】必备单词、短语和句子1 ________________ adv.在今晚2________________ n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的,3________________ 与……相似，与……相像4________________ n.对话;谈话5________________ n.翻译；口译者6________________ v.解释,说明7________________ adj.不可能的8________________ adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一9________________ v.分，划分10 ________________ v.掘;凿;挖(dug )11________________ v.放置,安放,搁12.出差_________________________13.官方语言____________________________14.与…相似_________________15.做某事有困难__________________________16.向某人求助__________________17.与某人相处的好，进展好_________________18.分成，分为__________________19. If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help._________________________________________________________________20. In general, he has no trouble understanding people from different countries, because most of them can speak English._________________________________________________________________21. The interpreter translates the language and explains the culture of the country to him._________________________________________________________________答案:1 tonight adv.在今晚2Spanish n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的,3be similar to 与……相似，与……相像4conversation n.对话;谈话5interpreter n.翻译；口译者6explain v.解释,说明7impossible adj.不可能的8twin adj.双胞胎之一的n.双胞胎之一9divide v.分，划分10 dig v.掘;凿;挖(dug )11lay v.放置,安放,搁12.出差on business13.官方语言official language14.与…相似be similar to15.做某事有困难have trouble doing sth16.向某人求助ask…for help17.与某人相处的好，进展好get along/on well with18.分成，分为divide into19. If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help. 如果有必要，我会请一名翻译帮忙。
人教版初三英语上unit3知识点讲解及练习(完整资料).doc
Unit 3: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothes.【重点短语】take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败be strict with+人 对某人严格be strict in+事物 对某事要求严格stay up 熬夜clean up 打扫 整理learn from each other 互相学习concentrate on 专注于o ne’s own 某人自己的the other day 前几天，几天前= a few days agohave an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事 =have a chance to do/ of doing every other day 每隔一天 （每两天） = every two days at present 现在，目前 in this way 用这种方法 in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的 on the way 在路上 on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上 by the way 顺便说（问） be serious about 对…认真 care for 在乎、关心【语言点】 1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.应该允许青少年选择自己的衣服。
allow 允许allow + n. 允许某事如：We can't allow such a thing. 我们不允许这样的事（发生）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
allow doing sth. 允许做某事如：They don't allow smoking here.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qingdao. 莉莉被允许去青岛。
仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit3练习题及答案解析
Unit 3 Topic 1(满分100分，时间90分钟)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )6.A.I prefer English. B.I agree with you.C.I think they’re both quite difficult for me.( )7.A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, they do. C.Yes, they are.( )8.A.Listen to me carefully. B.Please be quick. C.Oh, sorry.( )9.A.No, my English is poor. B.Not at all.C.Thank you for your praise.( )10.A.C ertainly. I’ll be glad to. B.No, I won’t. C.I’m sorry to hear that.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)( )11.A.France. B.The U.S.A. C.England.( )12.A.English. B.Both English and French.C.French.( )13.A.Adults. B.Women. C.Children.( )14.A.Japanese food. B.French food. C.Chinese food.( )15.A.To Hunan. B.To Hainan. C.To Yunnan.Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。
短文读三遍。
(5分)16.Where did the man go one day?___________________________________________________________17.Where did he saw a box of good apples?___________________________________________________________18.How did he do with the apples at first?___________________________________________________________19.Why did the river become very big?___________________________________________________________20.What did he have to do when he could not get over the river?___________________________________________________________第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
新人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点讲解与练习含答案
九年级英语Unit31.语态：①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. 主动语态猫吃鱼;Fish is eaten by cats.被动语态鱼被猫吃;②被动语态的构成由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样;时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare +过去分词isEnglish is spoken in manycountries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态;2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事主动语态如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视;be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事被动语态如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州;3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使别人做某事 get sth. done过去分词have sth. done如：I get my car made. == I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车4. enough 足够形容词＋enough如：beautiful enough足够漂亮enough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京;She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了;5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话;stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak.请停下来说话;6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句He seems to feel very sad.It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心;7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语;常用的连系动词有：look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay保持, kept等;连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词;如：They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.8. 倒装句:由so＋助动词be/do/will/have/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是;She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了;She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是;9. yet 仍然,还常用在否定句或疑问句当中10. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点;11. clean up 打扫整理如：I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室;12. 程度副词：always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到;13. 曾经做某事：Do you ever get to school late Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Have you ever got to school late Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.14. go shopping去购物, go fishing去钓鱼, go swimming去游泳, go boating去划船, go hiking去登山, go trekking去徒步15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如：Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉;16. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败17. the other day 前几天18. agree 同意反义词 disagree不同意动词agreement 同意反义词 disagreement 不同意名词18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词使某人/某物保持….如：We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净;19. both…and…+动词复数形式如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.20. learn sth. from sb. 向谁学习什么如：Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少 at most 最多24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , paysth. take sb. time to do sth. It took me 10days to read the book.sth.cost sb. …… The book cost me 100yuan.sb.spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.sb.spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb.pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如：have 2 days off26. reply to 答复某人如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事如：I agree with that idea.agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍如：Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习;29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.30. think about 与think of 的区别①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天;②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意;We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州;31. 对… 热衷,对…兴趣be serious about doing如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷; be serious about sth.如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣;32. practice doing练习做某事 She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人如：Mother often care about her son.34. also 也用于句中either也用于否定句且用于句末too 也用于肯定句且用于句末I am also a student. 我也是一个学生I am a student too. 我也是一个学生;I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生;Test for Unit 3Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的图片;每小题1分,共5分听力材料：1.I live right next to a supermarket.It's very convenient.2．Could you please tell me how to get to the post office3．Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here4．Could you possibly tell me the way to the nearest station5．Pardon me.Could you please tell me where to park my car1．__B__ 2.__C__ 3.__D__ 4.__A__ 5.__E__Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案;每小题1分,共5分听力材料：6.W：Oh,I don't want to try the ride.It looks pretty scary.M：Cindy,I promise it'll be fun and exciting.7．W：Excuse me,could you tell me how I can get to the Sun HotelM：Sure.Turn right and then you can see supermarket.The hotel is just on its left.8．W：Let's go there,OK It serves delicious hot dogs.M：That sounds great.9．W：Bob,I think the amusement park is small but uncrowded.M：But it's not clean.I don't want to go there again.10．W：I wonder if the bookstore closes at 5：00 p．m.M：On weekdays it does,but it closes two hours later on weekend.A 6.How does Cindy feel about the rideA．Scary.B．Fun.C．Exciting.B 7.Where is the Sun HotelA．On the right of the supermarket.B．On the left of the supermarket.C．Across from the supermarket.C 8.What are they talking aboutA．A zoo. B．An animal. C．A restaurant.B 9.Why doesn't Bob want to go to the amusement park againA．Because it's small. B．Because it's dirty. C．Because it's crowded.C 10.What time does the bookstore close on SundaysA．At 3：00 p．m. B．At 5：00 p．m. C．At 7：00 p．m.Ⅲ.听长对话或独白,选择最佳答案;每小题1分,共5分听力材料：听下面一段对话,回答第11—12小题;M：Excuse me,I wonder where I can get a toy.W：Go to the second floor and then turn left.M：Is it just thereW：No.There,you can see a bookstore.Go past it,and you will see a toy store.M：Thanks.Could you tell me where the restroom isW：PardonM：I wonder where I can find a toilet.W：Go to the third floor and then turn right.B 11.Where does the conversation probably happenA．In a factory. B．In a supermarket. C．In a park.C 12.Which floor is the restroom onA．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The third floor.听下面一段独白,回答第13—15小题;It is rainy in London at this time every year.It's normal for people to have a cold.Now many people are waiting in line at the doctor's.So is John.At this time,a tall man comes quickly to the door.He is going to come in.John gets quiteangry but hesays politely,“Sir,could you please not cut in line We have waited here for two hours.Don't you know it's impolite to do that ”“Sir,do you know you shouldn't talk loudly here ” answered the man.“I'm the doctor”Everyone laughs when hearing this.A 13.What's the weather like in London at this time every yearA．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.C 14.How long has John waited at the doctor'sA．Half an hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours.B 15.Which is TRUE about the manA．He is short. B．He is a doctor. C．He has a cold.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格;每小题2分,共10分听力材料：Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to the Science Museum in London.It was built in 1857.Here you can find all kinds of interesting things about art,history,medicine and the environment.You are not allowed to smoke in the museum.Taking photos is not allowed,either.You can shop and have a cup of coffee on the second floor.You can also read books about science and history here for free.It's open from 10：00 a．m.to 6：00 p．m.every day except December 24th.We hope you enjoy your stay here.Ⅴ.单项选择;每小题1分,共15分D 21.—Excuse me.Where can I buy some ______ I want to post a letter.—There's a post office on the second floor.A．books B．food C．fruit D．stampsD 22.It's necessary to know how to ask for information ______ when you visit a foreign country.A．sadly B．quickly C．slowly D．politelyB 23.—Excuse me.Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary—______．There's a bookstore on Nanjing Road.A．Sorry B．Sure C．Good idea D．Thank youB 24.I usually ______ Tian' anmen Square on the way to school every day.A．pass on B．pass by C．drop by D．come byC 25.—What fruit would you like—Some ______,please.They are my favorite.A．dessert B．juice C．grapes D．biscuitsA 26.—LookThere is a horse racing program on TV now.—Hmm…It ______ exciting.A．seems B．looks like C．feels D．seems likeB 27.—Open the window please,Mike.—______ I didn't hear what you said.A．Excuse me B．Pardon me C．Really D．All rightD 28.—It's so cold today.—Yes,it's ______ colder than it was yesterday.A．some B．more C．very D．muchD 29.We look forward to ______ you again.A．see B．sees C．seen D．seeingB 30.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air,because it ______ the weather.A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees withB 31.—______ are they talking with—Our English teacher.A．What B．Whom C．Whose D．WhenA 32.—Do you know ______ Amy came to school late this morning—Her bike was broken,so she had to walk.A．why B．how C．when D．whereB 33.—The Internet has made communication much more ______．—I agree.For example,I can communicate with my friends on Wechat any time.A．popular B．convenient C．important D．necessaryA 34.—Could you tell me ______—LookHe is playing soccer on the playground.A．where Scott is B．what is Scott doingC．how Scott did it D．why Scott is doing itA 35.—Ann is not good at speaking English.—I ______ he should practice speaking English for two hours every day.A．suggest B．request C．produce D．refuseⅥ.词汇运用;每小题1分,共10分A根据首字母或汉语提示,填写恰当的单词;36．Don't _rush_仓促 when you get off the train.37．We should speak to the old _politely_礼貌地．38．Every Christmas,my father sent about 50 _postcards_明信片 to his friends.39．There will be a speech in the hall.The _speaker_ is a famous scientist.40．This is the only _correct_ answer.All the others are wrong.B选用方框中所给的词填空,每词限用一次;错误!41．There used to be an old restaurant at the _corner_,but now it's a tall building.42．Let us write down your _address_ and telephone number so that we can connect with you.43．His father is a bank _clerk_．He works in the People's Bank of China.44．I asked her why she didn't come to my birthday party,but she didn't _reply_．45．It will be _convenient_ for people to take the subway to go to the airport from here when it is finished in 2016.Ⅶ.完形填空;每小题1分,共10分Mr.White is a blind man who likes traveling alone.However,as a blind man,he has met a lot of __46__ during his trips.Once Mr.White traveled to Texas.It was his first time to go there.On the plane,he sat next to a woman who __47__ Texas.The woman told him that everything was __48__ and better in her city.When Mr.White arrived he found a __49__ and decided to spend the night there.After dinner,Mr.White went to a wine bar酒吧 and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter brought him one,he was __50__．“WowHow big”he said.Mr.White doesn't drink often,__51__ he was a little drunk喝醉after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom,so he asked another waiter for __52__．“Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right,” said the waiter.When Mr.White walked past the first door,he fell down.He missed错过the __53__ and went towards the third door instead.Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area,he walked forward and then __54__ into the swimming pool.At that time he __55__ that everything there was bigger.“Don't flush冲洗Don't flush” he shouted as soon as he got his head abovewater.B 46.A.animals B．troubles C．strangers D．visitorsA 47.A.came from B．hears from C．looked at D．arrived atD 48.A.smaller B．newer C．older D．biggerC 49.A.museum B．restaurant C．hotel D．supermarketB 50.A.nervous B．surprised C．upset D．boredD 51.A.although B．until C．or D．soB 52.A.addresses B．directions C．orders D．suggestionsA 53.A.second B．third C．fourth D．fifthC 54.A.got B．turned C．fell D．jumpedA 55.A.remembered B．dreamed C．discovered D．hopedⅧ.阅读理解;每小题2分,共30分AB 56.You can find that the theater is ________．A．behind the department store B．near the train stationC．across from Tony's Pizza D．in front of the parkB 57.You can't ________ on Smith Street.A．eat a delicious pizza B．see an interesting movieC．rent video tapes D．buy beautiful shoesD 58.Where is Tony's PizzaA．It is on Holiday Street. B．It is next to the coffee shop.C．It is between the music store and the shoe store.D．It is at the corner of Park Street and Smith Street.C 59.Tom is choosing a pair of shoes for his mother.Then he wants to have a cup of coffee.Which way is the best choice for himA．Market Street. B．Main Street. C．Smith Street. D．Park Street.C 60.Jim just gets off the train and wants to visit St.Mary's Church.How can he get thereA．Go down Park Street and turn left to Main Street.B．Go down Market Street for two blocks and turn left.It is on the left.C．Go down Spring Street and turn left to Park Street.Walk along Park Street for two blocks.D．Go down Main Street and turn right to Market Street.Walk along Market Street for two blocks.B2014·福州National parks are large areas of public land.They give a safe home for local plants and animals.They help keep the air and water clean.They also give us the best trips.Today,there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world.Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in theworld that will surprise you with their amazing landscape,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.It is best known for its size and depth.It is 446 kilometers long,up to 29 kilometers wide,and 1.6 kilometers deep.The immensity of the canyon makes people think big.Every year,about 5 million people visit here.Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park's full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.If you love animals,you'll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.The “Big Five”live here.They are the lion,African elephant,African leopard,black rhinocero and African buffalo.The name “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch.Now they are what people most want to see in the wild.If you visit the park,you should never miss the migration迁徙of over 1.5million wildebeests角马 and 250,000 zebras every year.This is the most famous site of the park.C 61.Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1A．A national park is public land that covers a large area.B．Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.C．Forbes has listed twelve of the world's largest national parks.D．National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.A 62.The underlined word “immensity” refers to______．A．great size B．natural wonderC．colorful view D．unusual beautyC 63.______ kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.A．Five B．Six C．Seven D．EightD 64.The best title for the passage may be “______”．A．Taking a tour in the Grand CanyonB．Travelling to the Serengeti National ParkC．Seven National Wonders of the WorldD．Stepping into the wonders of the wildlifeB 65.If the writer continues the article,he would most likely write about ______．A．ways to keep the air and water cleanB．more national parks in the worldC．his wonderful trip to the Grand CanyonD．famous historic wonders in AfricaCShing Mun Country Park is a great place to get away from the busy city.You can enjoy its beautiful sights.The park is in northwestern Kowloon,in the hills of Tai Mo Shan.It is convenient to go there by bus.Shing Mun Country Park opened in 1977.There were not many country parks in Hong Kong then,so lots of people visited the park.Nowadays,it is still one of the most popular leisure闲暇spots in Hong Kong.The Country Park Visitor Center is at the entrance入口 of the park.You can find out more about the park's history there.You can get a map of the country park there too.Shing Mun Country Park is home to many interesting flowers and trees.The best way to enjoy the beautiful country park is to walk along the banks of Tai Shing Stream.The waterfalls and rocks will make you amazed.Facilities in the country park include kiosks,rain shelters,barbecue areas,jogging trails and nature trails.There is also a camp area nearby.The information board and direction signs show you the way to all these facilities.The country park is open all year round.It is best to go there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking.D 66.Shing Mun Country Park is in the ______ part of Kowloon.A．southwest B．northeast C．southeast D．northwestB 67.You can find a ______ at the entrance of Shing Mun Country Park.A．bank B．visitor centerC．camp area D．barbecue areaA 68.The underlined word “facilities” means “______” in Chinese.A．设施 B．工作人员 C．景点 D．名胜古迹D 69.It is best to visit the country park in spring and autumn because ______．A．there are fewer people thenB．the entry fee is lower thenC．there are more exhibitions thenD．the weather is good for hiking thenC 70.The best way to enjoy the beautiful sights of Shing Mun Country Park is to______．A．learn more about the park's historyB．enjoy many interesting flowers and treesC．walk along the banks of Tai Shing StreamD．swim in the waterfalls and Tai Shing Stream in summerⅨ.根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项;每小题1分,共5分A：Excuse me,sir.__71__B：Yes.What can I do for you,young manA：I'll finish my junior high school next month.__72__ I'd like to ask for some sightseeing information.I want to know if you have a four-day tour.B：We certainly do.There are many such tours.__73__A：Maybe some famous places such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.B：WhenA：Well,today is June 25.__74__ We will be free after that.B：Oh,I see.__75__A：Thank you very much.B：You're welcome.A．Four days is long enough.B．What places are you going to v isitC．Could you please gi v e me some helpD．When w ould you like to go thereE．Here's the information about the tour and it w ill help you.F．Some of my classmates plan to go to Beijing for a short v isit.G．We still ha v e three more days before finishing the exams.71．__C__ 72.__F__ 73.__B__ 74.__G__ 75.__E__Ⅹ.从方框内选单词并用其适当形式填空;每小题1分,共10分polite,address,ho w e v er,strange,w onder,lead,direct,depend,sound,expression Good speakers of English change the way they talk when they speak with different people in different situations.The expressions they use might speak with 76._depend_ on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.It is all right to ask 77._direct_ questions in some situations,like with your classmates.78._However_,if you say to your teacher,“When is the school trip”this might sound impolite.But if you say,“Excuse me,Mr West.Do you know when the school trip is” this will 79._sound_ much more polite.Usually polite questions are longer and include 80._expressions_ such as “Could you please…” or “Can I ask…”It sounds more polite to say,“Peter,could you please tell me your email 81._address_” than “Peter,tell me your email address.”Sometimes we even need to spend time 82._leading_ in to a request.For example,with a 83._stranger_ on the street,we might first say,“Excuse me,I 84._wonder_ if you can help me.” or “I'm sorry to trouble you,but…” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak 85._politely_ than to be direct.However,it is important to learn how to use proper language.This will also help you become better at English,or any other language you wish to speak.Ⅺ.书面表达;15分假设你是Lucy,国庆节期间你将和你的父母去某城市旅游;你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息;请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理,介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：1．How far is the hotel from the airport2．How can you get to the hotel3．Do you offer free breakfast4．Is there a discount折扣 for a long stay要求：1.覆盖要点,请补充合理的细节；2．80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;One possible version：Dear Sir,My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel,but I still have some questions to ask you.Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail We are arriving in your city on October 1st.And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days.Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport And we'd like to know how we can get to your hotel.Also,we wonder whether you offer free st but not least,would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply.Lucy。
(新)九年级英语Uit3知识归纳与练习.doc
unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一.短语归纳I. a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.betweenAandB 在 a 和 b 之间3.on one' s / the way to 在去 ...... 的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过 6.look forward to 盼望期待 7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get somemagazines 得到一些杂志 9. ................................................................. get some information about 获取有关 的一些信息 lO.turn left\right 向左\向右 转II. go past 经过路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿 13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况卜16.get to 到达=arrive at| 18.on one' s /\the right 在右边 2O.the shopping center 购物中心 22.lead into 导入引入 You never know until you try something. 4. thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems （that ）... It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9. take 的用法® take some foodtake some medicine （二have 吃，喝）② take notes 做笔记③ take one* s temperature （测量）@ It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费, 需要 ）⑤ r II take this coat. （=buy 购买）⑥ take somebody / something to （带领,拿去,取）⑦ take a train to Chongqing （乘处）⑧ take off （脱卜） 10. turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.伦到你了。
人教版九年级英语unit3知识点及习题[1]
(直打版)人教版九年级英语unit3知识点及习题(word版可编辑修改)(直打版)人教版九年级英语unit3知识点及习题(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(直打版)人教版九年级英语unit3知识点及习题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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1/ 7Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ？短语：1. excuse me 劳驾，请原谅，打搅 2。
get to到达3。
get some magazines 得到一些杂志 4. have dinner 吃晚餐5. get some information about 获取有关…….的一些信息6. a pair of一双,一对，一副 7。
on one’s / the right 在右边8。
turn left / right 向左 / 右拐 9。
between…。
and…。
.在…。
和….。
之间10。
go past经过，路过 11. come on 快点儿，过来，加油12. on one’s way to 在某人去……。
的路上 13。
a little earlier 早点儿14。
the shopping center购物中心 15. a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方16。
the corner of ……。
的角落 / 拐角处 17. in different situations在不同的情况下19. on time准时，按时 20。
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Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes(一)教学目标(Language Goal)1. 能够谈论允许和不允许做的事情2. 能够谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情3. 能够针对被允许和不被允许做的事情发表自己的观点(同意或者不同意)4. 能够表达同意或者不同意的理由(二)目标语言(Target Language)1. I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。
2. I disagree . I think sixteen is too young.我不同意，我认为16岁这个年纪太年轻了。
3. Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs?你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？4. No, I don’t. 不，我认为不应该。
5. Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 安娜可以选择自己的衣服。
6. They are not serious enough at that age. 那个年龄的他们不够稳重。
7. －What rules do you have at home ? 你家有什么规定吗？－Well, I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.噢，我在周一至周五不能外出。
(三)词汇和短语(Vocabulary and expressions)allow 允许drive 架车pierce [pi s]刺穿license 执照driver司机silly愚蠢的、傻的earring 耳环concentrate集中volunteer自愿、志愿Local地方的primary初级的seem to 好像perform表演part-time jobs 兼职工作driver’s license 驾驶执照get their ears pierced 穿耳孔at that age 在那个年龄get noisy 变得嘈杂at present 目前be sleepy 睏so do we 我们也一样get to class late . 上课迟到fail a test 考试不及格be strict with 对…要求严格the other day 前几天get to doing sth 着手做某事look smart 看起来整洁concentrate on 关注…old people’s home 敬老院be a good way to do 是…的好方法choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子It’s a good idea for sb to do 是…的好主意go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去have an opportunity to do sth . 有做…的机会be a good experience for sb. 对…来说是很有意义的经历take time to do things 花费时间做事情after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后have Friday afternoons off 周五放假(四)语法内容：被动语态1. 被动语态的定义:“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
英语中有“两态”的说法，即主动语态和被动语态，本单元中反复出现的should be allowed 就是一个含有情态动词(should)的被动语态。
先看几个基本概念:主语是动作的发出者为主动语态主语是动作的接受者为被动语态只有及物动词才有被动语态。
2. 被动语态的构成(1)请大家看图The office is cleaned every day .The office was cleaned yesterday.Compare active and passive：动作的接受者the office成了句子的主语，就应该用被动语态。
从上面的例句我们可以总结：一般现在时的被动语态为：主＋am / is / are (not)＋过去分词一般过去时的被动语态为：主＋was / were ＋过去分词如：Butter is made from milk.This house was built 100 years ago.以前我们学过的was / were born 生于，就是一个被动语态:－When were you born ? －I was born in 1989.(born是bear的过去分词)如果要特别强调动作或行为的执行者，句子后面需接by …，译为“被(由)…”如：We were woken up by a loud noise. 我们被嘈杂的声音吵醒。
(2)请看图从上面例子，我们可以看出：现在进行时被动语态的构成为：主语＋is / am / are + being ＋过去分词再如：My car is being repaired now.Some new houses are being built near the park. 公园附近在建一些房子。
(3)请看图BEFORE NOW从上面例子，我们可以看出现在完成时被动语态的构成为：主语＋have / has ＋been ＋过去分词如：My key has been stolen. My keys have been stolen.I am not going to the par ty, I haven’t been invited.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词＋be＋过去分词A note had better be left to him.Teenagers should be allowed to wear their own clothes这里我们列举了几个主要时态，那么其它时态呢？一般将来时主语＋will ＋be ＋过去分词过去将来时主语＋would / should + be ＋过去分词过去进行时主语＋was / were + being ＋过去分词过去完成时主语＋had + been +过去分词被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be动词后面的过去分词不变。
各种句式的被动语态：肯定句：主语＋be + 过去分词＋(by…)否定句：主语＋be not ＋过去分词＋(by…)一般疑问句：Be ＋主语＋过去分词＋(by…)?特殊疑问句：疑问词＋be＋主语＋过去分词＋(by…)3. 被动语态的用法：(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，不用by＋动作执行者短语Such books are written for children. 这些书是为儿童写的。
I haven’t been told about it. 没有人告诉我这件事(2)强调动作的承受者，这时应用by短语。
The cup was broken by David.(3)作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型It’s / was said / believed / reported/ + that …It’s reported that about three hundred people were killed in thisearthquake. 据报道，这次地震中大约有三百人死亡。
4. 主动语态变为被动语态把主动语态的句子变为被动语态的方法是：(1)把原句中的宾语变为主语(2)动词改为被动形式，即be+过去分词(3)原来的主语，如果需要的话，放在by后面，如果没必要，可省略。
主动语态变成被动语态应注意事项：注意主格与宾格的变化形式。
注意主语的人称及数的变化对be动词带来的影响。
注意be动词的时态形式取决于原主动语态的动词时态形式。
5. 被动语态的几种类型(1)有两个宾语的句子的被动语态(直接宾语，间接宾语)如：He gave me a book.－I was given a book by him. (以I做主语)－A book was given to me by Tom. (以物book作主语)He teaches us English.－We are taught English by him. (以人当主语)－English is taught us by him. (以物作主语)(2)含有宾语补足语的句子的被动语态keep, make 三类的动词常常有宾语补足语，在被动语态中，宾语补足语位置不变。
We keep food fresh in the fridge. (主谓宾宾补)－Food is kept fresh in the fridge.I saw him go into the office building.－He was seen to go into the office building.英语中有“十大动词”的说法:即feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice ，这些词在主动句中，其后的动词不定式不加to，但变被动句时必须加to.(3)含有短语的主动语态变被动语态不及物动词没有宾语，因此没有被动语态。
但有的不及物动词后面加上介词及其他一些词类构成短语动词之后，其作用相当于及物动词，可以接宾语，因而也可以变为被动语态。
在变成被动语态时，不能去掉构成短语动词的介词或副词They take good care of my child. 他们把我的孩子照顾得很好。
－My child is taken good care ofI turned off the radio.－The radio was turned off(by me.)附：动词短语的被动语态:take care of －be taken care ofcut down －be cut downlaugh at －be laughed atlook after－be looked after下列这些短语本身即是被动语态的形式，不需再加－bybe covered with …用…覆盖着be interested in …对…感兴趣be surprised at …对…感到惊奇be made of (from)用…制造的(4)由情态动词形成的被动语态含有情态动词的句子在变为被动语态时，在情态动词后面加上be动词即可，其句型如下：肯定句：主语＋情态动词(can , may , must)+be+ 过去分词…否定句：主语＋情态动词＋not + be + 过去分词…疑问句：情态动词(Can , May , Must )＋主语＋be＋过去分词＋….如：We should allow teenagers to surf the Internet.－Teenagers should be allowed to surf the Internet.Can you use it? 你会使用它吗？－Can it be used ?6. 不能用于被动语态的几种情况(1)当主动结构中的宾语是反身代词和相互代词时，不能改为被动语态。