译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” me ans? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据常识我们知道12月25日是圣诞节，因此前夕是12月24日晚上，故选D。
（2）细节阅读，根据He brings children a lot of presents.得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜子里。
故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱)into the fireplace (壁炉).得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”得知他们要说“圣诞快乐！”，故选D。
（5）细节阅读，根据When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.得知这一天人们相互给礼物，故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确的选项。
Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, you'll feel very happy.（1）_________ is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. Jiaozi（2）People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of _________A. ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival（3）“Delicious” means _________.A. 美味的B. 苦涩的C. 微辣的（4）People all enjoy _________ dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eat（5）The history of dumplings is about _________ yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的饺子。
（1）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. 得知饺子是中国水饺的名字，故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据People usually eat jiaoz i on the eve of Spring Festival.得知人们在除夕吃饺子。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜爱的) in China得知Delicious的意思是“美味的”，故选A。
（4）细节阅读，句意：所有的人都喜欢吃水饺，enjoy doing sth喜欢干某事，固定用法，故选B。
（5）细节阅读，根据 The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years.得知饺子有2千年的历史，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题。
Li Dong is a schoolboy. He's twelve. He lives in Beijing. He gets up at 6:30. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. He often does the homework after dinner. Li Dong likes playing football. His mother's hobby is planting flowers. His father is interested in collecting stamps. He often shows the nice stamps to Li Dong and his mum. They like the stamps very much.（1）How old is Li Dong?（2）Does he have breakfast at 6: 30?（3）What's Li Dong's hobby?（4）Is his mother's hobby planting grass?（5）What is his father interested in?【答案】（1）He is twelve.（2）No, he doesn't.（3）His hobby is playing football.（4）No, it isn't.（5）He's interested in collecting stamps.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍大明的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据He's twelve. 得知他12岁，故答案为He is twelve.（2）细节阅读，根据He has breakfast at 7:00.得知吃饭时间是7点，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn't.（3）细节阅读，根据Li Dong likes playing football. 得知他的爱好是踢足球，故答案为His hobby is playing football.（4）细节阅读，根据His mother's hobby is planting flowers. 得知妈妈的爱好是种花，因此做否定回答，故答案为No, it isn't.（5）细节阅读，根据His father is interested in collecting stamps.得知爸爸对集邮感兴趣。
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”（1）What does Jimmy get on his birthday?A. He gets only one present from his family.B. He gets a lot of presents.C. He gets a knife and a drum.D. He gets a drum from Mrs Black.（2）Who gives Jimmy a drum?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His father's friend.D. His grandfather.（3）When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do?A. He hits his drum with his grandfather.B. He watches TV with Mrs Black.C. He sleeps in bed.D. He does his homework with his grandfather.（4）What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章)?A. 敲击B. 拿着C. 知道D. 看见（5）Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife?A. Because she likes Jimmy's drum.B. Because she knows there is something in the drum.C. Because she doesn't like the noise.D. Because she wants to know what is in the drum.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：讲述吉姆生日收到礼物的的一些事情。
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断正误Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.Liu Tao: Me too.（1）Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.（2）The weather is sunny and cool.（3）You can eat and drink in the shop.（4）You can smoke at the juice shop.（5）Liu Tao smokes.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意思。
（1）句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。
根据Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.可知杨玲和刘涛去购物了，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗凉爽。
根据It's sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was Saturday yesterday. It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I went to the beach with Ann. There were many people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played volleyball on the sands. We swam in the sea. Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We were tired, but happy.（1）Yesterday was Saturday.（2）The weather was sunny.（3）I got up at 7:00.（4）I went to beach with Lucy.（5）We had a good time.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。
根据 It was Saturday yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。
根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。
根据I got up at 7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。
根据I went to the beach with Ann. 可知主人公和安去的海滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。
根据We had a good time. 可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
2．阅读理解It's Jimmy's birthday and he is 9 years old. He gets a lot of presents from his family and one of them is a big drum (鼓). His grandfather buys it for him.Jimmy likes it very much. He plays with it every day and he often makes a terrible noise (令人讨厌的声音). His father works in the day and Jimmy is in bed when he gets home in the evening. So his father doesn't hear the noise.But Mrs Black doesn't like the noise, so one morning she takes a knife and goes to Jimmy's room when he hits his drum. She says to him, “Hello! Jimmy. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Please open the drum and let's find it.”（1）What does Jimmy get on his birthday?A. He gets only one present from his family.B. He gets a lot of presents.C. He gets a knife and a drum.D. He gets a drum from Mrs Black.（2）Who gives Jimmy a drum?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His father's friend.D. His grandfather.（3）When his father gets home in the evening, what does Jimmy do?A. He hits his drum with his grandfather.B. He watches TV with Mrs Black.C. He sleeps in bed.D. He does his homework with his grandfather.（4）What's the Chinese for “hits” in this passage (文章)?A. 敲击B. 拿着C. 知道D. 看见（5）Why does Mrs. Black give Jimmy a knife?A. Because she likes Jimmy's drum.B. Because she knows there is something in the drum.C. Because she doesn't like the noise.D. Because she wants to know what is in the drum.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：讲述吉姆生日收到礼物的的一些事情。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Dear Cindy,Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.Yours,Lucy（1）Lucy is eleven years old.（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.（3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital.（4）Lucy's home is near the library.（5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是一封露西给朋友辛迪的一封信，在信中她告诉辛迪怎样找到她的家。
⑴细节理解. 题意：露西十一岁了。
由短文中的关键句"Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. "可知露西十二岁了。
这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .⑵推理判断. 题意：辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
由短文中的关键句"Start from the hospital behind your home. "可推知辛蒂的家在医院的前面。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!（1）Yesterday was Sunday.（2）The weather was cloudy.（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.（6）There were some fish in the lake.（7）All the people in the park were happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan．One day，it's sunny and warm．Some birds are singing in the trees．The wind blows，and the trees are talking．“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Tim．“I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk，”answers Alan，“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children．”“What do you want to be when you grow up?”asks Alan．“Me?”says Tim，“I just want to be a tree．I want to be a home for birds．I want to have many apples．And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．”（1）Tim and Alan are two ．A. peopleB. treesC. animals（2）Alan wants to be ．A. a chairB. a chair or a deskC. a chair，a desk or a toy box（3）Tim wants to be when he grows up．A. a chairB. a deskC. a tree（4）Tim wants to be for birds．A. fruitB. a homeC. an apple（5）People can stand under Tim when it is ．A. sunny and hotB. windyC. rainy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.（1）根据叙述Two young trees are standing at the top of a hill．Their names are Tim and Alan. 可知Tim 和 Alan是两棵树. 故答案为: B.（2）根据叙述I'm not sure．I think I want to be a chair or a desk,"answers Alan,“Maybe I want to be a toy box．I like children." 可知它想成为椅子或桌子, 或玩具箱. 故答案为: C.（3）根据叙述“Me?”says Tim,"I just want to be a tree．" 可知它想成为一棵树. 故答案为: C.（4）根据叙述I want to be a home for birds．可知它想成为鸟的家. 故答案为: B.（5）根据叙述And when it's sunny and hot，people and animals can stand under me．可知是天气晴朗炎热时, 人们可以乘凉. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是阅读理解题, 仔细阅读短文, 为各个问题找到相应的叙述, 选出答案.2．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文，然后判断句子是否与短文内容相符。
Lisa is my new friend．She lives in Australia．Her father works in a gym．He is a basketball player．He goes to work by bus．He likes playing sports．Her mother is a doctor．She works in a hospital．She goes to work by car．She likes dancing．Lisa is eleven years old．She and her sister Ann are twins．They are students．They look the same, but they are very different. Every morning, Lisa goes to school by bike，but Ann goes to school on foot．Every evening，Lisa studies Chinese every day．Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV．（1）Lisa's father goes to work by bike．（2）Her mother likes playing sports．（3）Ann is a doctor．（4）The twins are twelve years old．（5）Lisa goes to school by bike．（6）Ann likes watching cartoons．【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新朋友Lisa的家人。
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
译林牛津版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to school by car when she gets up late.（1）Who's Tina?A. She is my pen pal.B. She's my classmate.（2）Where is she from?A. AmericaB. Australia（3）What does she do after school?A. She plays chess.B. She plays basketball.（4）What is Tina like?A. Strong and tall.B. Quiet and tall.（5）Does Tina usually go to school by bike?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she goes by car.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina.我有一个笔友.她的名字Tina.故选A.②根据所给的短文，She is from Australia.她来自澳大利亚.故选B.③根据所给的短文，Basketball is her favourite sport.She plays after school every day.篮球是她最喜欢的运动.她每天放学后玩.故选B.④根据所给的短文，She likes playing chess,basketball and computer games.她喜欢下象棋，篮球和电脑游戏.故选A.⑤根据所给的短文，Usually she goes to school by bike.通常她乘自行车去上学？故选A.【点评】此题考查阅读理解.2．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。